0000077360-18-000027.txt : 20180725 0000077360-18-000027.hdr.sgml : 20180725 20180725172936 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000077360-18-000027 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 94 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20180630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20180725 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20180725 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PENTAIR plc CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000077360 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SPECIAL INDUSTRY MACHINERY (NO METALWORKING MACHINERY) [3550] IRS NUMBER: 981050812 STATE OF INCORPORATION: L2 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-11625 FILM NUMBER: 18969487 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: STATION ROAD, LONGSTANTON CITY: CAMBRIDGE STATE: X0 ZIP: CB24 3DS BUSINESS PHONE: 763-545-1730 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: C/O PENTAIR MANAGEMENT COMPANY STREET 2: 5500 WAYZATA BLVD CITY: GOLDEN VALLEY STATE: MN ZIP: 55416 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: PENTAIR LTD DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20121003 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: PENTAIR INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: PENTAIR INDUSTRIES INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19790327 10-Q 1 pnr-2018063010q.htm 10-Q Document

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
 
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
 
 
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2018
OR 
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 001-11625
Pentair plc
 
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Ireland
  
98-1141328
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
  
(I.R.S. Employer Identification number)
 
 
Station Road, Longstanton, Cambridge, CB24 3DS, United Kingdom
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
43 London Wall, London, EC2M 5TF, United Kingdom
(Former address of principal executive offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 44-19-5426-2325
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§223.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 
Large accelerated filer þ
  
Accelerated filer o
  
Non-accelerated filer o
  
Smaller reporting 
company o
 
Emerging growth
company 
o
 
  
 
  
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
  
 
 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No þ
On June 30, 2018, 175,403,866 shares of Registrant’s common stock were outstanding.




Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
 
 
Page
 
 
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
ITEM 1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 2.
 
 
 
ITEM 3.
 
 
 
ITEM 4.
 
 
 
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
ITEM 1.
 
 
 
ITEM 1A.
 
 
 
ITEM 2.
 
 
 
ITEM 6.
 
 
 
 



2


PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
In millions, except per-share data
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
Net sales
$
780.6

$
754.0

 
$
1,513.2

$
1,437.3

Cost of goods sold
498.0

480.4

 
977.3

940.0

Gross profit
282.6

273.6

 
535.9

497.3

Selling, general and administrative
140.9

126.7

 
282.7

269.4

Research and development
19.1

17.7

 
37.9

36.8

Operating income
122.6

129.2

 
215.3

191.1

Other (income) expense:
 
 
 
 
 
Loss on sale of business
0.9


 
6.2


Loss on early extinguishment of debt
17.1

101.4

 
17.1

101.4

Net interest expense
10.1

25.3

 
23.6

60.3

Other (income) expense
(4.2
)
0.9

 
(3.8
)
2.1

Income from continuing operations before income taxes
98.7

1.6

 
172.2

27.3

Provision for income taxes
20.8

5.0

 
35.9

18.0

Net income (loss) from continuing operations
77.9

(3.4
)
 
136.3

9.3

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax
(36.4
)
66.5

 
8.1

141.6

Gain from sale of discontinued operations, net of tax

200.6

 

200.6

Net income
$
41.5

$
263.7

 
$
144.4

$
351.5

Comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
41.5

$
263.7

 
$
144.4

$
351.5

Changes in cumulative translation adjustment (inclusive of divestiture of business reclassified to gain from sale of $374.2 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017)
22.8

392.6

 
25.2

468.3

Changes in market value of derivative financial instruments, net of tax
4.1

(0.9
)
 
0.3

0.7

Comprehensive income
$
68.4

$
655.4

 
$
169.9

$
820.5

Earnings (loss) per ordinary share
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.44

$
(0.02
)
 
$
0.77

$
0.05

Discontinued operations
(0.21
)
1.47

 
0.04

1.88

Basic earnings per ordinary share
$
0.23

$
1.45

 
$
0.81

$
1.93

Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.44

$
(0.02
)
 
$
0.76

$
0.05

Discontinued operations
(0.21
)
1.45

 
0.04

1.86

Diluted earnings per ordinary share
$
0.23

$
1.43

 
$
0.80

$
1.91

Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
176.9

181.7

 
178.1

181.9

Diluted
178.6

183.8

 
179.9

183.9

Cash dividends paid per ordinary share
$
0.35

$
0.345

 
$
0.70

$
0.69

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
 
June 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
In millions, except per-share data
Assets
Current assets
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
78.7

$
86.3

Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowances of $14.5 and $14.2, respectively
422.1

483.1

Inventories
366.6

356.9

Other current assets
129.2

114.5

Current assets held for sale

708.0

Total current assets
996.6

1,748.8

Property, plant and equipment, net
270.6

279.8

Other assets
 
 
Goodwill
2,088.8

2,112.8

Intangibles, net
296.5

321.8

Other non-current assets
153.5

180.9

Non-current assets held for sale

3,989.6

Total other assets
2,538.8

6,605.1

Total assets
$
3,806.0

$
8,633.7

Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities
 
 
Accounts payable
$
275.1

$
321.5

Employee compensation and benefits
77.5

115.8

Other current liabilities
356.8

401.3

Current liabilities held for sale

360.8

Total current liabilities
709.4

1,199.4

Other liabilities
 
 
Long-term debt
779.9

1,440.7

Pension and other post-retirement compensation and benefits
107.9

96.4

Deferred tax liabilities
118.4

108.6

Other non-current liabilities
201.5

213.8

Non-current liabilities held for sale

537.0

Total liabilities
1,917.1

3,595.9

Equity
 
 
Ordinary shares $0.01 par value, 426.0 authorized, 175.4 and 180.3 issued at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively
1.8

1.8

Additional paid-in capital
2,077.1

2,797.7

Retained earnings
27.9

2,481.7

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(217.9
)
(243.4
)
Total equity
1,888.9

5,037.8

Total liabilities and equity
$
3,806.0

$
8,633.7

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
 
Six months ended
In millions
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
Operating activities
 
 
Net income
$
144.4

$
351.5

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
(8.1
)
(141.6
)
Gain from sale of discontinued operations, net of tax

(200.6
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income from continuing operations to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities of continuing operations
 
 
Equity income of unconsolidated subsidiaries
(5.8
)
(0.6
)
Depreciation
24.9

25.3

Amortization
18.4

18.0

Deferred income taxes
10.1

(8.1
)
Loss on sale of business
6.2


Share-based compensation
11.3

26.0

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
17.1

101.4

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of business acquisitions
 
 
Accounts and notes receivable
52.7

49.8

Inventories
(15.4
)
(3.5
)
Other current assets
(10.8
)
0.4

Accounts payable
(45.9
)
(40.2
)
Employee compensation and benefits
(32.2
)
(25.6
)
Other current liabilities
3.5

(40.9
)
Other non-current assets and liabilities
7.4

(26.4
)
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities of continuing operations
177.8

84.9

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities of discontinued operations
(5.9
)
70.4

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
171.9

155.3

Investing activities
 
 
Capital expenditures
(20.3
)
(18.7
)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
(0.5
)

(Payments due to) proceeds from the sale of businesses, net
(12.8
)
2,765.6

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(0.9
)
(45.9
)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities of continuing operations
(34.5
)
2,701.0

Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities of discontinued operations
(7.1
)
(35.2
)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
(41.6
)
2,665.8

Financing activities
 
 
Net receipts (repayments) of short-term borrowings

(0.5
)
Net receipts (repayments) of commercial paper and revolving long-term debt
30.2

(975.5
)
Repayments of long-term debt
(675.1
)
(1,659.3
)
Premium paid on early extinguishment of debt
(16.0
)
(94.9
)
Transfer of cash to nVent
(74.2
)

Distribution of cash from nVent
993.6


Shares issued to employees, net of shares withheld
6.3

29.5

Repurchases of ordinary shares
(300.0
)
(100.0
)
Dividends paid
(125.9
)
(126.1
)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
(161.1
)
(2,926.8
)
Change in cash held for sale
27.0

(14.5
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(3.8
)
45.0

Change in cash and cash equivalents
(7.6
)
(75.2
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
86.3

216.9

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
78.7

$
141.7

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)

In millions
Ordinary shares
 
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensive loss
 Total
Number
Amount
 
Balance - December 31, 2017
180.3

$
1.8

 
$
2,797.7

$
2,481.7

$
(243.4
)
$
5,037.8

Net income


 

144.4


144.4

Cumulative effect of accounting changes


 

(214.0
)

(214.0
)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax


 


73.4

73.4

Distribution to nVent


 
(438.2
)
(2,290.7
)
(47.9
)
(2,776.8
)
Dividends declared


 

(93.5
)

(93.5
)
Share repurchase
(5.5
)

 
(300.0
)


(300.0
)
Exercise of options, net of shares tendered for payment
0.4


 
12.1



12.1

Issuance of restricted shares, net of cancellations
0.2


 




Shares surrendered by employees to pay taxes


 
(5.8
)


(5.8
)
Share-based compensation


 
11.3



11.3

Balance - June 30, 2018
175.4

$
1.8

 
$
2,077.1

$
27.9

$
(217.9
)
$
1,888.9

 
In millions
Ordinary shares
 
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensive loss
 Total
Number
Amount
Balance - December 31, 2016
181.8

$
1.8

 
$
2,920.8

$
2,068.1

$
(736.3
)
$
4,254.4

Net income


 

351.5


351.5

Other comprehensive income, net of tax


 


469.0

469.0

Dividends declared


 

(126.9
)

(126.9
)
Share repurchase
(1.5
)

 
(100.0
)


(100.0
)
Exercise of options, net of shares tendered for payment
1.0


 
36.5



36.5

Issuance of restricted shares, net of cancellations
0.3


 




Shares surrendered by employees to pay taxes
(0.1
)

 
(7.0
)


(7.0
)
Share-based compensation


 
26.0



26.0

Balance - June 30, 2017
181.5

$
1.8

 
$
2,876.3

$
2,292.7

$
(267.3
)
$
4,903.5

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


6

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)


1.    Basis of Presentation and Responsibility for Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Pentair plc and its subsidiaries (“we,” “us,” “our,” “Pentair,” or the “Company”) have been prepared following the requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) can be condensed or omitted.
We are responsible for the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this document. The financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments that are considered necessary for the fair presentation of our financial position and operating results. As these are condensed financial statements, one should also read our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, which are included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.
Revenues, expenses, cash flows, assets and liabilities can and do vary during each quarter of the year. Therefore, the results and trends in these interim financial statements may not be indicative of those for a full year.
Our fiscal year ends on December 31. We report our interim quarterly periods on a calendar quarter basis.
Electrical separation
On April 30, 2018, Pentair completed the previously announced separation of its Electrical business from the rest of Pentair (the “Separation”) by means of a dividend in specie of the Electrical business, which was effected by the transfer of the Electrical business from Pentair to nVent Electric plc (“nVent”) and the issuance by nVent of ordinary shares directly to Pentair shareholders (the “Distribution”). On May 1, 2018, following the Separation and Distribution, nVent became an independent publicly traded company, trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “NVT.”
The Company did not retain any equity interest in nVent. nVent’s historical financial results are reflected in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements as a discontinued operation. Refer to Note 3 for further discussion.
In connection with the Distribution of nVent, the Company and nVent entered into several agreements covering administrative and tax matters to provide or obtain services on a transitional basis, as needed, for varying periods after the Distribution. The administrative agreements cover various services such as information technology, human resources and finance. The Company expects all services to be substantially complete within one year after the Distribution.
Adoption of new accounting standards
On January 1, 2018, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2017-07, “Retirement Benefits-Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost.” As a result of the adoption, the interest cost, expected return on plan assets and net actuarial gain/loss components of net periodic pension and post-retirement benefit cost have been reclassified from Selling, general and administrative expense to Other expense. Only the service cost component remains in Operating income and will be eligible for capitalization in assets on a prospective basis.
The effect of the retrospective presentation change related to the net periodic cost of our defined benefit pension and other post-retirement plans on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income was a reclassification of $1.4 million and $2.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively, from Selling, general and administrative expense to Other expense.
On January 1, 2018, we adopted ASU No. 2016-16, “Accounting for Income Taxes: Intra-Entity Asset Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory.” The ASU requires the tax effects of all intra-entity sales of assets other than inventory to be recognized in the period in which the transaction occurs. The adoption resulted in a $215.8 million cumulative-effect adjustment (of which $174.6 million related to nVent) recorded in retained earnings as of the beginning of 2018. The adjustment reflects a $254.3 million reduction of a prepaid long term tax asset, partially offset by the establishment of $38.5 million of deferred tax assets.

On January 1, 2018, we adopted ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” and the related amendments (“ASC 606” or “the new revenue standard”) using the modified retrospective method. The cumulative impact to our retained earnings at January 1, 2018 was not material. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods. We expect the impact of the adoption of the new standard to be immaterial to our net income on an ongoing basis.

A majority of our net sales continue to be recognized when products are shipped from our manufacturing facilities or delivery has occurred, depending on terms of the sale. Under the new revenue standard, timing for recognition of certain revenue may be

7

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

accelerated such that a portion of revenue will be recognized prior to shipment or delivery dependent upon contract-specific terms.

The cumulative effect of the changes made to our January 1, 2018 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet from the modified retrospective adoption of ASU 2016-16 and ASU 2014-09 was as follows:
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
 
 
In millions
Balance at December 31, 2017
Adjustments due to ASU 2016-16
Adjustments due to ASU 2014-09
Balance at January 1, 2018
Assets
 
 
 
 
Accounts and notes receivable, net
$
483.1

$

$
2.7

$
485.8

Inventories
356.9


(1.6
)
355.3

Other current assets
114.5


1.6

116.1

Current assets held for sale
708.0


3.8

711.8

Other non-current assets
180.9

(44.9
)

136.0

Non-current assets held for sale
3,989.6

(201.6
)

3,788.0

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Other current liabilities
401.3


2.7

404.0

Deferred tax liabilities
108.6

(3.7
)
0.1

105.0

Non-current liabilities held for sale
537.0

(27.0
)
0.4

510.4

Equity
 
 
 
 
Retained Earnings
2,481.7

(215.8
)
1.8

2,267.7


New accounting standards issued but not yet adopted
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases” (“the new lease standard” or “ASC 842”), which requires an entity to recognize both assets and liabilities arising from financing and operating leases, along with additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures. The new lease standard requirements are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period, and early adoption is permitted. The Company has begun evaluating the new lease standard, including the review and implementation of the necessary changes to our existing processes and systems that will be required to implement the new lease standard. While we are unable to quantify the impact at this time, we expect the primary impact upon adoption will be the recognition, on a discounted basis, of our minimum commitments under noncancelable operating leases on our consolidated balance sheets resulting in the recording of right of use assets and lease obligations. We currently do not expect ASC 842 to have a material effect on either our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income or condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. We plan to adopt ASC 842 in the first quarter of 2019.
2.     Revenue
Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to our customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for transferring those goods or providing services. We account for a contract when it has approval and commitment from both parties, the rights of the parties are identified, payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability of consideration is probable.

When determining whether the customer has obtained control of the goods or services, we consider any future performance obligations. Generally, there is no post-shipment obligation on product sold other than warranty obligations in the normal and ordinary course of business. In the event significant post-shipment obligations were to exist, revenue recognition would be deferred until Pentair has substantially accomplished what it must do to be entitled to the benefits represented by the revenues.


8

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

Performance obligations
A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer, and is the unit of account in ASC 606. A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. The majority of our contracts have a single performance obligation as the promise to transfer the individual goods or services is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contracts and, therefore, not distinct. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, standalone selling price is generally readily observable.
Our performance obligations are satisfied at a point in time or over time as work progresses. Revenue from goods and services transferred to customers at a point in time accounted for 93.3% and 93.5% of our revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and 93.1% and 93.6% of our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Revenue on these contracts is recognized when obligations under the terms of the contract with our customer are satisfied; generally this occurs with the transfer of control upon shipment.
Revenue from products and services transferred to customers over time accounted for 6.7% and 6.5% of our revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and 6.9% and 6.4% of our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. For the majority of our revenue recognized over time, we use an input measure to determine progress towards completion. Under this method, sales and gross profit are recognized as work is performed generally based on the relationship between the actual costs incurred and the total estimated costs at completion (“the cost-to-cost method”) or based on efforts for measuring progress towards completion in situations in which this approach is more representative of the progress on the contract than the cost-to-cost method. Contract costs include labor, material, overhead and, when appropriate, general and administrative expenses. Changes to the original estimates may be required during the life of the contract and such estimates are reviewed on a regular basis. Sales and gross profit are adjusted using the cumulative catch-up method for revisions in estimated total contract costs. These reviews have not resulted in adjustments that were significant to our results of operations. For performance obligations related to long term contracts, when estimates of total costs to be incurred on a performance obligation exceed total estimates of revenue to be earned, a provision for the entire loss on the performance obligation is recognized in the period the loss is determined.
On June 30, 2018, we had $45.8 million of remaining performance obligations on contracts with an original expected duration of one year or more. We expect to recognize the majority of our remaining performance obligations on these contracts within the next 12 to 18 months.
Sales returns
The right of return may exist explicitly or implicitly with our customers. Our return policy allows for customer returns only upon our authorization. Goods returned must be product we continue to market and must be in salable condition. When the right of return exists, we adjust the transaction price for the estimated effect of returns. We estimate the expected returns based on historical sales levels, the timing and magnitude of historical sales return levels as a percent of sales, type of product, type of customer and a projection of this experience into the future.

Pricing and sales incentives
Our sales contracts may give customers the option to purchase additional goods or services priced at a discount. Options to acquire additional goods or services at a discount can come in many forms, such as customer programs and incentive offerings including pricing arrangements, promotions and other volume-based incentives.

We reduce the transaction price for certain customer programs and incentive offerings including pricing arrangements, promotions and other volume-based incentives that represent variable consideration. Sales incentives given to our customers are recorded using either the expected value method or most likely amount approach for estimating the amount of consideration to which Pentair shall be entitled. The expected value is the sum of probability-weighted amounts in a range of possible consideration amounts. An expected value is an appropriate estimate of the amount of variable consideration when there are a large number of contracts with similar characteristics. The most likely amounts is the single most likely amount in a range of possible consideration amounts (that is, the single most likely outcome of the contract). The most likely amount is an appropriate estimate of the amount of variable consideration if the contract has limited possible outcomes (for example, an entity either achieves a performance bonus or does not).

Pricing is established at or prior to the time of sale with our customers and we record sales at the agreed-upon net selling price. However, one of our businesses allows customers to apply for a refund of a percentage of the original purchase price if they can demonstrate sales to a qualifying end customer. We use the expected value method to estimate the anticipated refund to be paid

9

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

based on historical experience and reduce sales for the probable cost of the discount. The cost of these refunds is recorded as a reduction of the transaction price.
Volume-based incentives involve rebates that are negotiated at or prior to the time of sale with the customer and are redeemable only if the customer achieves a specified cumulative level of sales or sales increase. Under these incentive programs, at the time of sale, we reforecast the most likely amount of the rebate to be paid based on forecasted sales levels. These forecasts are updated at least quarterly for each customer and the transaction price is reduced for the anticipated cost of the rebate. If the forecasted sales for a customer changes, the accrual for rebates is adjusted to reflect the new amount of rebates expected to be earned by the customer.
Shipping and handling costs
Amounts billed to customers for shipping and handling activities after the customer obtains control are treated as a promised service performance obligation and recorded in Net sales in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. Shipping and handling costs incurred by Pentair for the delivery of goods to customers are considered a cost to fulfill the contract and are included in Cost of goods sold in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.

Contract assets and liabilities
Contract assets consist of unbilled amounts resulting from sales under long-term contracts when the cost-to-cost method of revenue recognition is utilized and revenue recognized exceeds the amount billed to the customer, such as when the customer retains a small portion of the contract price until completion of the contract. We typically receive interim payments on sales under long-term contracts as work progresses, although for some contracts, we may be entitled to receive an advance payment. Contract liabilities consist of advanced payments, billings in excess of costs incurred and deferred revenue.

Contract assets are recorded within Other current assets and contract liabilities are recorded within Other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Contract assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
In millions
June 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
 
$ Change
% Change
Contract assets
$
49.3

$
51.5

 
$
(2.2
)
(4.3
)%
Contract liabilities
23.7

29.1

 
(5.4
)
(18.6
)%
Net contract assets
$
25.6

$
22.4

 
$
3.2

14.3
 %
The $3.2 million increase in net contract assets from December 31, 2017 to June 30, 2018 was primarily the result of timing of milestone payments. Approximately 60% of our contract liabilities at December 31, 2017 were recognized in revenue in the first half of 2018. There were no impairment losses recognized on our contract assets for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.

Practical expedients and exemptions
We generally expense incremental costs of obtaining a contract when incurred because the amortization period would be less than one year. These costs primarily relate to sales commissions and are recorded in Selling, general and administrative expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.

We do not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with an original expected length of one year or less. Further, we do not adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if we expect, at contract inception, that the period between when we transfer a promised good or service to a customer and when the customer pays for that good or service will be one year or less.

Revenue by category
We disaggregate our revenue from contracts with customers by geographic location and vertical market, as we believe these best depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of our revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.


10

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

Geographic net sales information, based on geographic destination of the sale, was as follows:
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
In millions
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
U.S.
$
504.2

$
469.3

 
$
956.6

$
900.4

Western Europe
103.8

99.6

 
214.1

194.9

Developing (1)
115.4

123.7

 
228.4

228.7

Other Developed (2)
57.2

61.4

 
114.1

113.3

Consolidated net sales
$
780.6

$
754.0

 
$
1,513.2

$
1,437.3

(1)  Developing includes China, Eastern Europe, Latin America, the Middle East and Southeast Asia.
(2) Other Developed includes Australia, Canada and Japan.

Vertical market net sales information was as follows:
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
In millions
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
Residential
$
437.5

$
421.8

 
$
849.7

$
809.6

Commercial
167.8

160.5

 
319.6

305.2

Industrial
175.3

171.7

 
343.9

322.5

Consolidated net sales
$
780.6

$
754.0

 
$
1,513.2

$
1,437.3



3.Discontinued Operations
Electrical separation
On April 30, 2018, the Company completed the previously announced separation of the Electrical business from the rest of Pentair by means of a dividend in specie of the Electrical business, which was effected by the transfer of the Electrical business from Pentair to nVent and the issuance by nVent of nVent ordinary shares directly to Pentair shareholders. We did not retain an equity interest in nVent.

The results of the Electrical business have been presented as discontinued operations and the related assets and liabilities were reclassified as held for sale for all periods presented. The Electrical business had been previously disclosed as a stand-alone reporting segment. Separation costs related to the Separation and Distribution were $55.3 million and $7.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $79.9 million and $7.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. These costs are reported in discontinued operations as they represent a cost directly related to the Separation and Distribution and were included within (Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax presented below.

Sale of Valves & Controls
On April 28, 2017, we completed the sale of the Valves & Controls business to Emerson Electric Co. for $3.15 billion in cash. The sale resulted in a gain of $181.1 million, net of tax. The results of the Valves & Controls business have been presented as discontinued operations. The Valves & Controls business was previously disclosed as a stand-alone reporting segment. Transaction costs of $42.5 million and $53.7 million related to the sale of Valves & Controls were incurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively, and were recorded within Gain from sale of discontinued operations, net of tax presented below.


11

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

Operating results of discontinued operations are summarized below:
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
In millions
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
Net sales
$
155.0

$
606.9

 
$
693.9

$
1,465.7

Cost of goods sold
93.8

375.4

 
424.0

947.0

Gross profit
61.2

231.5

 
269.9

518.7

Selling, general and administrative
93.1

136.5

 
231.0

324.9

Research and development
3.4

12.5

 
14.6

27.6

Operating (loss) income
$
(35.3
)
$
82.5

 
$
24.3

$
166.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss) income from discontinued operations before income taxes
$
(37.9
)
$
81.7

 
$
19.8

$
165.3

Income tax (benefit) provision
(1.5
)
15.2

 
11.7

23.7

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax
$
(36.4
)
$
66.5

 
$
8.1

$
141.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain from sale of discontinued operations before income taxes
$

$
203.0

 
$

$
203.0

Provision for income taxes

2.4

 

2.4

Gain from sale of discontinued operations, net of tax
$

$
200.6

 
$

$
200.6

The carrying amounts of major classes of assets and liabilities that were classified as held for sale on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows:
In millions
December 31,
2017
Cash and cash equivalents
$
27.0

Accounts and notes receivable, net
348.5

Inventories
224.1

Other current assets
108.4

Current assets held for sale
$
708.0

Property, plant and equipment, net
$
265.8

Goodwill
2,238.2

Intangibles, net
1,236.6

Other non-current assets
249.0

Non-current assets held for sale
$
3,989.6

Accounts payable
$
174.1

Employee compensation and benefits
70.8

Other current liabilities
115.9

Current liabilities held for sale
$
360.8

Pension and other post-retirement compensation and benefits
$
189.2

Deferred tax liabilities
286.2

Other non-current liabilities
61.6

Non-current liabilities held for sale
$
537.0


12

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

4.
Share Plans
Total share-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was as follows:
 
Three months ended    
 
Six months ended
In millions
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
Restricted stock units
$
1.9

$
5.5

 
$
4.3

$
11.3

Stock options
1.0

2.0

 
2.2

6.5

Performance share units
2.4

2.1

 
4.8

8.2

Total share-based compensation expense
$
5.3

$
9.6

 
$
11.3

$
26.0


Of the total share-based compensation expense noted above, $1.3 million and $1.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $3.4 million and $4.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, was reported as part of (Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax.

In May 2018, we issued our annual share-based compensation grants under the Pentair plc 2012 Stock and Incentive Plan to eligible employees. The total number of awards issued was approximately 0.8 million, of which 0.2 million were restricted stock units (“RSUs”), 0.5 million were stock options and 0.1 million were performance share units (“PSUs”). The weighted-average grant date fair value of the restricted stock units, stock options and performance share units issued was $45.42, $10.92, and $45.42, respectively.

We estimated the fair value of each stock option award issued in the annual share-based compensation grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, modified for dividends and using the following assumptions:
 
2018
Annual Grant
Risk-free interest rate
2.58
%
Expected dividend yield
1.56
%
Expected share price volatility
24.8
%
Expected term (years)
6.1


These estimates require us to make assumptions based on historical results, observance of trends in our share price, changes in option exercise behavior, future expectations and other relevant factors. If other assumptions had been used, share-based compensation expense, as calculated and recorded under the accounting guidance, could have been affected. We based the expected life assumption on historical experience as well as the terms and vesting periods of the options granted. For purposes of determining expected share price volatility, we considered a rolling average of historical volatility measured over a period approximately equal to the expected option term. The risk-free interest rate for periods that coincide with the expected life of the options is based on the U.S. Treasury Department yield curve in effect at the time of grant.

Electrical separation
In connection with the Separation and Distribution, the Company adjusted its outstanding equity awards on May 1, 2018 in accordance with the Employee Matters Agreement between Pentair and nVent. The outstanding awards will continue to vest over the original vesting period, which is generally three years from the grant date.

The restricted stock units, performance share units, and stock option awards issued before May 9, 2017 (the date of Pentair’s announcement of intention to separate its Water and Electrical businesses) were converted into awards of both Pentair and nVent regardless of which company the award holder was employed by immediately after the Separation. These awards were converted as follows:

Restricted stock units: For every unvested Pentair RSU award held, the holder received one nVent RSU.

Performance share units: Pentair PSUs were converted to Pentair RSUs immediately after the Distribution. The PSUs granted in 2016 were converted at rate of 125% of target and the PSUs granted in 2017 were converted at a rate of

13

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

100% of target. For every converted RSU, the shareholder also received one nVent RSU. The converted RSUs retain the original vesting schedule of the awarded PSUs.

Stock options: Every holder of unexercised (vested and unvested) Pentair stock options received both adjusted stock options of Pentair and stock options of nVent, with the number of underlying shares and the exercise price adjusted accordingly to preserve the overall intrinsic value of the awards. The number of Pentair stock options was converted based upon the ratio of Pentair’s pre-Distribution stock price divided by the sum of the Pentair and nVent post-Distribution closing prices. The exercise price for the converted Pentair stock options was adjusted based on the Pentair post-Distribution closing price divided by the Pentair pre-Distribution closing price.

The number of new nVent stock options awarded is the same as the converted number of Pentair stock options calculated as described above. The exercise price for the new nVent stock options was calculated based on nVent’s post-Distribution closing price divided by the Pentair pre-Distribution closing price.
Generally, unvested awards issued after May 9, 2017 were converted to awards of the company that the shareholder was employed by immediately after the Separation, with adjustments to the number of underlying shares as appropriate to preserve the intrinsic value of such awards immediately prior to the Distribution. The adjustment of the underlying shares was based on the ratio of Pentair’s pre-Distribution stock price divided by the post-Distribution closing price of the respective company’s ordinary shares. The exercise prices of the stock options were converted using the inverse ratio in a manner designed to preserve the intrinsic value of such awards.
5.
Restructuring
During the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017, we initiated and continued execution of certain business restructuring initiatives aimed at reducing our fixed cost structure and realigning our business. Initiatives during the six months ended June 30, 2018 included the reduction in hourly and salaried headcount of 250 employees, which included 25 in Aquatic Systems, 100 in Filtration Solutions, and 125 in Flow Technologies. Initiatives during the year ended December 31, 2017 included the reduction in hourly and salaried headcount of approximately 250 employees, which included 50 in Aquatic Systems, 125 in Filtration Solutions and 75 in Flow Technologies.
Restructuring related costs included in Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income included costs for severance and other restructuring costs as follows: 
 
Three months ended    
 
Six months ended
In millions
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
Severance and related costs
$
4.6

$
5.9

 
$
10.0

$
17.4

Other
20.4


 
20.6

0.1

Total restructuring costs
$
25.0

$
5.9

 
$
30.6

$
17.5

Other restructuring costs primarily consist of asset impairment and various contract termination costs.
Restructuring costs by reportable segment were as follows:
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
In millions
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
Aquatic Systems
$
1.2

$

 
$
3.0

$
1.6

Filtration Solutions
11.5

5.3

 
13.5

6.7

Flow Technologies
6.3

0.5

 
8.0

1.9

Other
6.0

0.1

 
6.1

7.3

Consolidated
$
25.0

$
5.9

 
$
30.6

$
17.5


14

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

Activity related to accrued severance and related costs recorded in Other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets is summarized as follows for the six months ended June 30, 2018: 
In millions
June 30,
2018
Beginning balance
$
34.5

Costs incurred
10.0

Cash payments and other
(11.5
)
Ending balance
$
33.0

6.
Earnings Per Share
Basic and diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows:
 
Three months ended    
 
Six months ended
In millions, except per-share data
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
Net income
$
41.5

$
263.7

 
$
144.4

$
351.5

Net income from continuing operations
$
77.9

$
(3.4
)
 
$
136.3

$
9.3

Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
176.9

181.7

 
178.1

181.9

Dilutive impact of stock options, restricted stock units and performance share units
1.7

2.1

 
1.8

2.0

Diluted
178.6

183.8

 
179.9

183.9

Earnings (loss) per ordinary share
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.44

$
(0.02
)
 
$
0.77

$
0.05

Discontinued operations
(0.21
)
1.47

 
0.04

1.88

Basic earnings per ordinary share
$
0.23

$
1.45

 
$
0.81

$
1.93

Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.44

$
(0.02
)
 
$
0.76

$
0.05

Discontinued operations
(0.21
)
1.45

 
0.04

1.86

Diluted earnings per ordinary share
$
0.23

$
1.43

 
$
0.80

$
1.91

Anti-dilutive stock options excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share
0.7

1.7

 
0.5

1.9


15

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

7.    Supplemental Balance Sheet Information
In millions
June 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
Inventories
 
 
Raw materials and supplies
$
198.3

$
190.8

Work-in-process
62.9

57.9

Finished goods
105.4

108.2

Total inventories
$
366.6

$
356.9

Other current assets
 
 
Cost in excess of billings
$
49.3

$
51.5

Prepaid expenses
56.3

51.4

Prepaid income taxes
14.0

7.8

Other current assets
9.6

3.8

Total other current assets
$
129.2

$
114.5

Property, plant and equipment, net
 
 
Land and land improvements
$
33.9

$
33.5

Buildings and leasehold improvements
175.4

184.3

Machinery and equipment
607.0

609.6

Construction in progress
30.4

23.7

Total property, plant and equipment
846.7

851.1

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
576.1

571.3

Total property, plant and equipment, net
$
270.6

$
279.8

Other non-current assets
 
 
Prepaid income taxes
$

$
52.8

Deferred income taxes
29.9

29.0

Deferred compensation plan assets
24.9

23.2

Other non-current assets
98.7

75.9

Total other non-current assets
$
153.5

$
180.9

Other current liabilities
 
 
Dividends payable
$
30.7

$
63.1

Accrued warranty
42.7

38.1

Accrued rebates
62.6

49.8

Billings in excess of cost
19.1

20.1

Income taxes payable
10.7

39.7

Accrued restructuring
33.0

34.5

Other current liabilities
158.0

156.0

Total other current liabilities
$
356.8

$
401.3

Other non-current liabilities
 
 
Income taxes payable
$
50.9

$
61.3

Self-insurance liabilities
54.8

48.3

Deferred compensation plan liabilities
24.9

23.2

Foreign currency contract liabilities
39.8

47.2

Other non-current liabilities
31.1

33.8

Total other non-current liabilities
$
201.5

$
213.8


16

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

8.
Goodwill and Other Identifiable Intangible Assets
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment were as follows:
In millions
December 31,
2017
Foreign currency 
translation/other 
June 30,
2018
Aquatic Systems
$
973.1

$
4.7

$
977.8

Filtration Solutions
472.1

(25.1
)
447.0

Flow Technologies
667.6

(3.6
)
664.0

Total goodwill
$
2,112.8

$
(24.0
)
$
2,088.8

Identifiable intangible assets consisted of the following:
 
June 30,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
In millions
Cost
Accumulated
amortization
Net
 
Cost
Accumulated
amortization
Net
Definite-life intangibles
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer relationships
$
351.2

$
(237.7
)
$
113.5

 
$
360.9

$
(229.9
)
$
131.0

Trade names
1.5

(1.5
)

 
1.5

(1.4
)
0.1

Proprietary technology and patents
115.4

(93.0
)
22.4

 
117.0

(89.3
)
27.7

Total definite-life intangibles
468.1

(332.2
)
135.9

 
479.4

(320.6
)
158.8

Indefinite-life intangibles
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade names
160.6


160.6

 
163.0


163.0

Total intangibles
$
628.7

$
(332.2
)
$
296.5

 
$
642.4

$
(320.6
)
$
321.8

Identifiable intangible asset amortization expense was $9.1 million and $9.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $18.4 million and $18.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Estimated future amortization expense for identifiable intangible assets during the remainder of 2018 and the next five years is as follows:
 
Q3-Q4
 
 
 
 
 
In millions
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Estimated amortization expense
$
16.6

$
27.8

$
22.8

$
17.6

$
10.3

$
7.9



17

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

9.
Debt
Debt and the average interest rates on debt outstanding were as follows: 
In millions
Average interest rate as of June 30, 2018
Maturity
Year
June 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
Commercial paper
2.801%
2023
$
78.0

$
34.0

Revolving credit facilities
3.290%
2023
14.6

28.4

Senior notes - fixed rate (1)
2.900%
2018

255.3

Senior notes - fixed rate (1)
2.650%
2019
250.0

250.0

Senior notes - fixed rate - Euro (1)
2.450%
2019
157.9

594.4

Senior notes - fixed rate (1)
3.625%
2020
74.0

74.0

Senior notes - fixed rate (1)
5.000%
2021
103.8

103.8

Senior notes - fixed rate (1)
3.150%
2022
88.3

88.3

Senior notes - fixed rate (1)
4.650%
2025
19.3

19.3

Unamortized debt issuance costs and discounts
N/A
N/A
(6.0
)
(6.8
)
Long-term debt


$
779.9

$
1,440.7

(1) Senior notes are guaranteed as to payment by Pentair plc and PISG

On April 25, 2018, Pentair, Pentair Investments Switzerland GmbH (“PISG”), Pentair Finance S.à r.l. (“PFSA”) and Pentair, Inc. entered into a credit agreement, providing for a five-year $800.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Senior Credit Facility”), with Pentair and PISG as guarantors and PFSA and Pentair, Inc. as borrowers. The Senior Credit Facility replaced PFSA’s existing credit facility under that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 3, 2014. PFSA has the option to request to increase the Senior Credit Facility in an aggregate amount of up to $300.0 million, subject to customary conditions, including the commitment of the participating lenders. The Senior Credit Facility has a maturity date of April 25, 2023. Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility bear interest at a rate equal to an adjusted base rate or the London Interbank Offered Rate, plus, in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable margin is based on, at PFSA’s election, Pentair’s leverage level or PFSA’s public credit rating.
PFSA is authorized to sell short-term commercial paper notes to the extent availability exists under the Senior Credit Facility. PFSA uses the Senior Credit Facility as back-up liquidity to support 100% of commercial paper outstanding. PFSA had $78.0 million of commercial paper outstanding as of June 30, 2018 and $34.0 million as of December 31, 2017, all of which was classified as long-term debt as we have the intent and the ability to refinance such obligations on a long-term basis under the Senior Credit Facility.
Our debt agreements contain certain financial covenants, the most restrictive covenants are contained in the Senior Credit Facility. The Senior Credit Facility contains covenants requiring us not to permit (i) the ratio of our consolidated debt (net of its consolidated unrestricted cash in excess of $5.0 million but not to exceed $250.0 million) to our consolidated net income (excluding, among other things, non-cash gains and losses) before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and non-cash share-based compensation expense (“EBITDA”) on the last day of any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters to exceed 3.75 to 1.00 (the “Leverage Ratio”) and (ii) the ratio of our EBITDA to our consolidated interest expense, for the same period to be less than 3.00 to 1.00 as of the end of each fiscal quarter. For purposes of the Leverage Ratio, the Senior Credit Facility provides for the calculation of EBITDA giving pro forma effect to certain acquisitions, divestitures and liquidations during the period to which such calculation relates. As of June 30, 2018, we were in compliance with all financial covenants in our debt agreements.
Total availability under the Senior Credit Facility was $707.4 million as of June 30, 2018.
In addition to the Senior Credit Facility, we have various other credit facilities with an aggregate availability of $24.6 million, of which there were no outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2018. Borrowings under these credit facilities bear interest at variable rates.

18

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

In June 2018, we used the $993.6 million of cash received from nVent as a result of the Distribution to pay down commercial paper and revolving credit facilities, redeem the remaining $255.3 million aggregate principal of our 2.9% fixed rate senior notes due 2018 and complete a cash tender offer in the amount of €363.4 million aggregate principal of our 2.45% senior notes due 2019. All costs associated with the repurchases of debt were recorded as a Loss on the early extinguishment of debt, including $16.0 million premium paid on early extinguishment and $1.1 million of unamortized deferred financing costs.
Debt outstanding, excluding unamortized issuance costs and discounts, at June 30, 2018 matures on a calendar year basis as follows:
 
Q3-Q4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In millions
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Thereafter
Total
Contractual debt obligation maturities
$

$
407.9

$
74.0

$
103.8

$
88.3

$
92.6

$
19.3

$
785.9

10.
Derivatives and Financial Instruments
Derivative financial instruments
We are exposed to market risk related to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. To manage the volatility related to this exposure, we periodically enter into a variety of derivative financial instruments. Our objective is to reduce, where it is deemed appropriate to do so, fluctuations in earnings and cash flows associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The derivative contracts contain credit risk to the extent that our bank counterparties may be unable to meet the terms of the agreements. The amount of such credit risk is generally limited to the unrealized gains, if any, in such contracts. Such risk is minimized by limiting those counterparties to major financial institutions of high credit quality.
Foreign currency contracts
We conduct business in various locations throughout the world and are subject to market risk due to changes in the value of foreign currencies in relation to our reporting currency, the U.S. dollar. We manage our economic and transaction exposure to certain market-based risks through the use of foreign currency derivative financial instruments. Our objective in holding these derivatives is to reduce the volatility of net earnings and cash flows associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The majority of our foreign currency contracts have an original maturity date of less than one year.

At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, we had outstanding foreign currency derivative contracts with gross national U.S. dollar equivalent amounts of $383.9 million and $481.4 million, respectively. The impact of these contracts on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income was not material for any period presented.
Gains or losses on foreign currency contracts designated as hedges are reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (“AOCI”) and into Selling, general and administrative expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income upon settlement. Such reclassifications during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 were not material.
Net investment hedge
We have net investments in foreign subsidiaries that are subject to changes in the foreign currency exchange rate. In September 2015, we designated the €500 million 2.45% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “2019 Euro Notes”) as a net investment hedge for a portion of our net investment in our Euro denominated subsidiaries. In June 2018, the Company completed a tender offer for €363.4 million of the 2019 Euro Notes. The remaining €136.6 million of the 2019 Euro Notes have been re-designated as a net investment hedge in our Euro denominated subsidiaries. The gains/losses on the 2019 Euro Notes have been included as a component of the cumulative translation adjustment account within AOCI. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, we had deferred foreign currency losses of $3.5 million and $29.6 million, respectively, in AOCI associated with the net investment hedge activity.
Fair value measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified using the following hierarchy, which is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation as of the measurement date:

19

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

Level 1:
  
Valuation is based on observable inputs such as quoted market prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
 
 
Level 2:
  
Valuation is based on inputs such as quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or other inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
 
 
Level 3:
  
Valuation is based upon other unobservable inputs that are significant to the fair value measurement.
In making fair value measurements, observable market data must be used when available. When inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Fair value of financial instruments
The following methods were used to estimate the fair values of each class of financial instruments: 
short-term financial instruments (cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, accounts and notes payable and variable-rate debt) — recorded amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity period;
long-term fixed-rate debt, including current maturities — fair value is based on market quotes available for issuance of debt with similar terms, which are inputs that are classified as Level 2 in the valuation hierarchy defined by the accounting guidance;
foreign currency contract agreements — fair values are determined through the use of models that consider various assumptions, including time value, yield curves, as well as other relevant economic measures, which are inputs that are classified as Level 2 in the valuation hierarchy defined by the accounting guidance; and
deferred compensation plan assets (mutual funds, common/collective trusts and cash equivalents for payment of certain non-qualified benefits for retired, terminated and active employees) — fair value of mutual funds and cash equivalents are based on quoted market prices in active markets that are classified as Level 1 in the valuation hierarchy defined by the accounting guidance; fair value of common/collective trusts are based on observable inputs that are classified as Level 2 in the valuation hierarchy defined by the accounting guidance.
The recorded amounts and estimated fair values of total debt, excluding unamortized issuance costs and discounts, were as follows:
 
June 30,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
In millions
Recorded
Amount
Fair
Value
 
Recorded
Amount
Fair
Value
Variable rate debt
$
92.6

$
92.6

 
$
62.4

$
62.4

Fixed rate debt
693.3

697.9

 
1,385.1

1,424.0

Total debt
$
785.9

$
790.5

 
$
1,447.5

$
1,486.4

Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis were as follows:
 
June 30, 2018
In millions
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Recurring fair value measurements
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency contract liabilities
$

$
(39.8
)
$

$
(39.8
)
Deferred compensation plan assets
21.2

3.7


24.9

Total recurring fair value measurements
$
21.2

$
(36.1
)
$

$
(14.9
)

20

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 
December 31, 2017
In millions
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Recurring fair value measurements
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency contract assets
$

$
0.6

$

$
0.6

Foreign currency contract liabilities

(47.2
)

(47.2
)
Deferred compensation plan assets
18.7

4.5


23.2

Total recurring fair value measurements
$
18.7

$
(42.1
)
$

$
(23.4
)
Nonrecurring fair value measurements (1)
 
 
 
 
(1) 
During the fourth quarter of 2017, we completed our annual intangible assets impairment review. As a result, we recorded a pre-tax non-cash impairment charge of $8.8 million for a trade name intangible in 2017. The impairment charge reduced the carrying value of the impacted trade name intangible to $10.8 million. The fair value of trade names is measured using the relief-from-royalty method. This method assumes the trade name has value to the extent that the owner is relieved of the obligation to pay royalties for the benefits received from them. This method requires us to estimate the future revenue for the related brands, the appropriate royalty rate and the weighted average cost of capital.
11.
Income Taxes
We manage our affairs so that we are centrally managed and controlled in the United Kingdom (“U.K.”) and therefore have our tax residency in the U.K. The provision for income taxes consists of provisions for the U.K. and international income taxes. We operate in an international environment with operations in various locations outside the U.K. Accordingly, the consolidated income tax rate is a composite rate reflecting the earnings in the various locations and the applicable rates.
The effective income tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was 20.8%, compared to 65.9% for 2017. We continue to actively pursue initiatives to reduce our effective tax rate. The tax rate in any quarter can be affected positively or negatively by adjustments that are required to be reported in the specific quarter of resolution. The liability for uncertain tax positions was $12.7 million and $12.0 million at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. We record penalties and interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in Provision for income taxes and Net interest expense, respectively, on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income, which is consistent with our past practices.

U.S. tax reform
On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Act”) was signed into law making significant changes to the Internal Revenue Code. Changes include, but are not limited to, a corporate tax rate decrease from 35% to 21% effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017, the transition of U.S. international taxation from a worldwide tax system to a territorial system, and a one-time transition tax on the mandatory deemed repatriation of cumulative foreign earnings as of December 31, 2017. For 2018, the Company considered in its estimated annual effective tax rate additional provisions of the Act including changes to the deduction for executive compensation and interest expense, a tax on global intangible low-taxed income provisions (“GILTI”), the base erosion anti-abuse tax, and a deduction for foreign-derived intangible income. The Company has elected to treat tax on GILTI income as a period cost and has therefore included it in its annual estimated effective tax rate.

Given the significance of the Act, Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (“SAB 118”) was issued to address the application of GAAP in situations when a registrant does not have the necessary information available, prepared, or analyzed (including computations) in reasonable detail to complete the accounting for certain income tax effects of the Act. SAB 118 allows registrants to record provisional amounts during a one year “measurement period.” The measurement period is deemed to have ended when the registrant has obtained, prepared, and analyzed the information necessary to finalize its accounting. During the measurement period, impacts of the law are expected to be recorded at the time a reasonable estimate for all or a portion of the effects can be made, and provisional amounts can be recognized and adjusted as information becomes available, prepared, or analyzed.
The Company calculated its best estimate of the impact of the Act in its December 31, 2017 income tax provision in accordance with its understanding of the Act and guidance available as of the date of the filing of the Annual Report on Form 10-K and as a result recorded a provisional income tax expense of $2.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, the period in which the legislation was enacted. The provisional amount related to the remeasurement of certain deferred tax assets and liabilities based

21

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

on the rates at which they are expected to reverse in the future was a decrease to income tax expense of $26.1 million. The remeasurement of deferred taxes requires further analysis regarding the state tax impacts of the remeasurement, the impact of the Act on the taxation of executive compensation arrangements, changes to tax capitalization provisions and other aspects of the Act that may impact our tax balances.
The amount related to the one-time transition tax on the mandatory deemed repatriation of foreign earnings was an increase to income tax expense of $28.8 million. The determination of the transition tax requires additional analysis regarding the amount and composition of the Company’s historical foreign earnings and foreign tax credit position, which is expected to be completed in the second half of 2018. No additional income taxes have been provided for any remaining undistributed foreign earnings not subject to the transition tax, or any additional outside basis difference inherent in these entities, as these amounts continue to be indefinitely reinvested in foreign operations.
12.
Benefit Plans
Components of net periodic benefit cost for our pension plans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
In millions
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
Service cost
$
1.0

$
2.9

 
$
2.1

$
5.8

Interest cost
3.0

4.1

 
6.0

8.2

Expected return on plan assets
(2.2
)
(2.9
)
 
(4.5
)
(5.8
)
Net periodic benefit cost
$
1.8

$
4.1

 
$
3.6

$
8.2

As described in Note 1, during the first quarter of 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2017-07. As a result, service costs are classified as employee compensation costs within Cost of goods sold and Selling, general and administrative expense within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. All other components of net periodic benefit cost are classified within Other (income) expense for the periods presented.
Components of net periodic benefit cost for our other post-retirement plans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 were not material.
13.
Shareholders’ Equity
Share repurchases
In December 2014, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of our ordinary shares up to a maximum dollar limit of $1.0 billion (the “2014 Authorization). On May 8, 2018, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of our ordinary shares up to a maximum dollar limit of $750.0 million (the “2018 Authorization”), replacing the 2014 Authorization. The 2018 Authorization expires on May 31, 2021. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we repurchased 5.5 million of our shares for $300.0 million, of which 2.2 million shares, or $150.0 million, and 3.3 million shares, or $150.0 million, were repurchased pursuant to the 2014 and 2018 Authorizations, respectively. As of June 30, 2018, we had $600.0 million available for share repurchases under the 2018 Authorization.
Dividends payable
On May 8, 2018, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.35, which reflects an adjustment for the Distribution, payable on August 3, 2018 to shareholders of record at the close of business on July 20, 2018. As a result, the balance of dividends payable included in Other current liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets was $30.7 million and $63.1 million at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
14.
Segment Information
Effective May 1, 2018, we reorganized our business segments to reflect a new operating structure, resulting in a change to our reporting segments. All prior period amounts related to the segment change have been retrospectively reclassified to conform to the new presentation. As part of this reorganization the legacy Water segment was separated into three reportable business segments:

22

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

Aquatic Systems This segment manufactures and sells a complete line of energy-efficient residential and commercial pool equipment and accessories including pumps, filters, heaters, lights, automatic controls, automatic cleaners, maintenance equipment and pool accessories. Applications for our Aquatic Systems products include residential and commercial pool maintenance, pool repair, renovation, service and construction and aquaculture solutions.
Filtration Solutions This segment manufactures and sells water and fluid treatment products and systems, including pressure tanks and vessels, control valves, activated carbon products, conventional filtration products, point-of-entry and point-of-use systems, gas recovery solutions, membrane bioreactors, wastewater reuse systems and advanced membrane filtration and separation systems into the global residential, industrial and commercial markets. These products are used in a range of applications, including use in fluid filtration, ion exchange, desalination, food and beverage, food service and separation technologies for the oil and gas industry. 
Flow Technologies This segment manufactures and sells products ranging from light duty diaphragm pumps to high-flow turbine pumps and solid handling pumps while serving the global residential, commercial and industrial markets. These pumps are used in a range of applications, including residential and municipal wells, water treatment, wastewater solids handling, pressure boosting, fluid delivery, circulation and transfer, fire suppression, flood control, agricultural irrigation and crop spray.
We evaluate performance based on net sales and segment income (loss) and use a variety of ratios to measure performance of our reporting segments. These results are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred had each segment been an independent, stand-alone entity during the periods presented. Segment income (loss) represents equity income of unconsolidated subsidiaries and operating income exclusive of intangible amortization, certain acquisition related expenses, costs of restructuring activities, impairments and other unusual non-operating items.
Financial information by reportable segment is as follows:
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
In millions
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
Net sales
 
 
 
 
 
Aquatic Systems
$
276.2

$
253.7

 
$
516.6

$
476.2

Filtration Solutions
262.1

263.8

 
513.7

494.6

Flow Technologies
241.9

236.2

 
482.2

465.8

Other
0.4

0.3

 
0.7

0.7

Consolidated
$
780.6

$
754.0

 
$
1,513.2

$
1,437.3

Segment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
Aquatic Systems
$
79.6

$
74.3

 
$
139.6

$
129.8

Filtration Solutions
52.3

49.0

 
86.0

73.0

Flow Technologies
44.4

40.3

 
83.1

73.4

Other
(12.2
)
(12.0
)
 
(27.6
)
(27.6
)
Consolidated
$
164.1

$
151.6

 
$
281.1

$
248.6


23

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

The following table presents a reconciliation of consolidated segment income to consolidated income from continuing operations before income taxes:
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
In millions
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
Segment income
$
164.1

$
151.6

 
$
281.1

$
248.6

Restructuring and other
(25.0
)
(5.9
)
 
(30.6
)
(17.5
)
Intangible amortization
(9.1
)
(9.3
)
 
(18.4
)
(18.0
)
Loss on sale of business
(0.9
)

 
(6.2
)

Loss of early extinguishment of debt
(17.1
)
(101.4
)
 
(17.1
)
(101.4
)
Corporate allocations
(2.2
)
(6.8
)
 
(11.0
)
(21.4
)
Net interest expense
(10.1
)
(25.3
)
 
(23.6
)
(60.3
)
Other expense
(1.0
)
(1.3
)
 
(2.0
)
(2.7
)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
$
98.7

$
1.6

 
$
172.2

$
27.3

15.
Commitments and Contingencies
Warranties and guarantees
In connection with the disposition of our businesses or product lines, we may agree to indemnify purchasers for various potential liabilities relating to the sold business, such as pre-closing tax, product liability, warranty, environmental, or other obligations. The subject matter, amounts and duration of any such indemnification obligations vary for each type of liability indemnified and may vary widely from transaction to transaction.

Generally, the maximum obligation under such indemnifications is not explicitly stated and as a result, the overall amount of these obligations cannot be reasonably estimated. Historically, we have not made significant payments for these indemnifications. We believe that if we were to incur a loss in any of these matters, the loss would not have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
We recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. In connection with the disposition of the Valves & Controls business, we agreed to indemnify Emerson Electric Co. for certain pre-closing tax liabilities. During the second quarter of 2017, we recorded a liability representing the fair value of our expected future obligation for this matter.
We provide service and warranty policies on our products. Liability under service and warranty policies is based upon a review of historical warranty and service claim experience. Adjustments are made to accruals as claim data and historical experience warrant.

24

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

The changes in the carrying amount of service and product warranties of continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:  
In millions
June 30,
2018
Beginning balance
$
38.1

Service and product warranty provision
32.6

Payments
(27.4
)
Foreign currency translation
(0.6
)
Ending balance
$
42.7

Stand-by letters of credit, bank guarantees and bonds
In certain situations, Tyco International Ltd., Pentair Ltd.’s former parent company (“Tyco”), guaranteed performance by the flow control business of Pentair Ltd. (“Flow Control”) to third parties or provided financial guarantees for financial commitments of Flow Control. In situations where Flow Control and Tyco were unable to obtain a release from these guarantees in connection with the spin-off of Flow Control from Tyco, we will indemnify Tyco for any losses it suffers as a result of such guarantees.
In disposing of assets or businesses, we often provide representations, warranties and indemnities to cover various risks including unknown damage to the assets, environmental risks involved in the sale of real estate, liability to investigate and remediate environmental contamination at waste disposal sites and manufacturing facilities and unidentified tax liabilities and legal fees related to periods prior to disposition. We do not have the ability to reasonably estimate the potential liability due to the inchoate and unknown nature of these potential liabilities. However, we have no reason to believe that these uncertainties would have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In the ordinary course of business, we are required to commit to bonds, letters of credit and bank guarantees that require payments to our customers for any non-performance. The outstanding face value of these instruments fluctuates with the value of our projects in process and in our backlog. In addition, we issue financial stand-by letters of credit primarily to secure our performance to third parties under self-insurance programs.
As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the outstanding value of bonds, letters of credit and bank guarantees totaled $117.5 million and $129.2 million, respectively.
16.
Supplemental Guarantor Information
Pentair plc (the “Parent Company Guarantor”) and PISG (the “Subsidiary Guarantor”), fully and unconditionally, guarantee the Notes of PFSA (the “Subsidiary Issuer”). The Subsidiary Guarantor is a Switzerland limited liability company and 100 percent-owned subsidiary of the Parent Company Guarantor. The Subsidiary Issuer is a Luxembourg private limited liability company and 100 percent-owned subsidiary of the Subsidiary Guarantor. The guarantees provided by the Parent Company Guarantor and Subsidiary Guarantor are joint and several.
The following supplemental financial information sets forth the Company’s Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss), Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets and Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows by relevant group within the Company: Pentair plc and PISG as the guarantors, PFSA as issuer of the debt and all other non-guarantor subsidiaries. Condensed consolidating financial information for Pentair plc, PISG and PFSA on a stand-alone basis is presented using the equity method of accounting for subsidiaries.

25

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Three months ended June 30, 2018
In millions
Parent
Company
Guarantor
Subsidiary
Guarantor
Subsidiary
Issuer
Non-guarantor
Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Total
Net sales
$

$

$

$
780.6

$

$
780.6

Cost of goods sold



498.0


498.0

Gross profit



282.6


282.6

Selling, general and administrative
8.1


0.4

132.4


140.9

Research and development



19.1


19.1

Operating (loss) income
(8.1
)

(0.4
)
131.1


122.6

Loss (earnings) from continuing operations of investment in subsidiaries
(88.5
)
(88.1
)
(138.1
)

314.7


Other (income) expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss on sale of business



0.9


0.9

Loss on early extinguishment of debt


17.1



17.1

Net interest (income) expense

(0.4
)
7.3

3.2


10.1

Other income



(4.2
)

(4.2
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
80.4

88.5

113.3

131.2

(314.7
)
98.7

Provision for income taxes
2.5



18.3


20.8

Net income (loss) from continuing operations
77.9

88.5

113.3

112.9

(314.7
)
77.9

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax



(36.4
)

(36.4
)
(Loss) earnings from discontinued operations of investment in subsidiaries
(36.4
)
(36.4
)
(36.4
)

109.2


Net income (loss)
$
41.5

$
52.1

$
76.9

$
76.5

$
(205.5
)
$
41.5

Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
41.5

$
52.1

$
76.9

$
76.5

$
(205.5
)
$
41.5

Changes in cumulative translation adjustment
22.8

22.8

22.8

22.8

(68.4
)
22.8

Changes in market value of derivative financial instruments, net of tax
4.1

4.1

4.1

4.1

(12.3
)
4.1

Comprehensive income (loss)
$
68.4

$
79.0

$
103.8

$
103.4

$
(286.2
)
$
68.4




26

Pentair plc and Subsidiaries
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Six months ended June 30, 2018
In millions
Parent
Company
Guarantor
Subsidiary
Guarantor
Subsidiary
Issuer
Non-guarantor
Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
Total
Net sales
$

$

$

$
1,513.2

$

$
1,513.2

Cost of goods sold



977.3


977.3

Gross profit



535.9


535.9

Selling, general and administrative
13.5


0.5

268.7


282.7

Research and development



37.9


37.9

Operating (loss) income
(13.5
)

(0.5
)
229.3


215.3

(Earnings) loss from continuing operations of investment in subsidiaries
(152.3
)
(151.6
)
(189.1
)

493.0


Other (income) expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss on sale of business



6.2


6.2

Loss on early extinguishment of debt


17.1



17.1

Net interest (income) expense

(0.7
)
19.9

4.4


23.6

Other income



(3.8
)

(3.8
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
138.8

152.3

151.6

222.5

(493.0
)
172.2

Provision for income taxes
2.5



33.4


35.9

Net income (loss) from continuing operations
136.3

152.3

151.6

189.1

(493.0
)
136.3

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax



8.1


8.1

Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations of investment in subsidiaries
8.1

8.1

8.1


(24.3
)

Net income (loss)
$
144.4

$
160.4

$
159.7