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Note 4 - Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
(4)  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

We follow fair value measurement accounting with respect to (i) nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in our financial statements on a recurring basis, and (ii) all financial assets and liabilities.

The fair value measurement guidance defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure requirements about fair value measurements. Under the guidance, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The guidance also establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability, developed based on market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect our assumptions about the factors market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability, developed based upon the best information available under the circumstances. The fair value hierarchy prescribed by the guidance is broken down into three levels as follows:

Level 1 –
Unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for the identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.
   
Level 2 –
Other observable inputs available at the measurement date, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, either directly or indirectly, including:
 
· Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
· Quoted prices for identical or similar assets in nonactive markets;
· Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; and
· Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by other observable market data.
   
Level 3 –
Unobservable inputs that reflect the use of significant management judgment. These values are generally determined using pricing models for which assumptions utilize management’s estimates of market participant assumptions.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less. The carrying value of these cash equivalents approximates fair value due to their short-term maturities.

Available-for-Sale Securities

Our available-for-sale securities are comprised of United States government debt securities. The fair value is based on quoted market prices in active markets.

The following table provides information by level for assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

   
Fair Value Measurements at
June 30, 2013
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Assets
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 36,285     $     $  
Available-for-sale securities
                       
U.S. government debt securities
    1,200              
Total assets
  $ 37,485     $     $  

   
Fair Value Measurements at
September 30, 2012
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Assets
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 53,653     $     $  
Available-for-sale securities
                       
U.S. government debt securities
    1,200              
Total assets
  $ 54,853     $     $  

Short- and Long-Term Debt

The fair values of our 3.25% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2026 (the “3.25% Notes”) at September 30, 2012, our 8.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 (the “8.50% Convertible Notes”), and our 8.50% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2017 (the “8.50% Secured Notes”) were estimated based on the closing market price of the respective Notes as of the end of the fiscal quarter. The fair value of the 3.25% Notes and the 8.50% Convertible Notes were classified in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. In February 2013, we completed a redemption of all remaining 3.25% Notes.

Our 10.875% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2017 (the “10.875% Notes”) had not experienced trading activity, therefore the estimate was based on the closing market prices of similar debt as of the end of the fiscal quarter. The fair value of the 10.875% Notes was classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The estimated fair values of our short- and long-term debt were as follows on each of the indicated dates:

   
June 30, 2013
   
September 30, 2012
 
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Fair
Value
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Fair
Value
 
3.25% Notes
  $     $     $ 11,698     $ 11,351  
8.50% Convertible Notes
    36,854       39,548       52,339       29,369  
8.50% Secured Notes
    73,760       72,222       72,893       81,299  
10.875% Notes
    11,644       12,688