EX-99.1 2 paas09-30x20inancialse.htm EX-99.1 Document

Exhibit 99.1

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Unaudited Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes
 
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDING SEPTEMBER 30, 2020


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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(unaudited, in thousands of U.S. dollars)

September 30,December 31,
20202019
Assets  
Current assets  
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 21)$150,329 $120,564 
Short-term investments (Note 5)81,302 117,776 
Trade and other receivables121,491 168,753 
Income taxes receivable30,039 17,209 
Inventories (Note 6)358,972 346,507 
Derivative financial instruments (Note 4a)1,364 1,272 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets8,968 16,838 
 752,465 788,919 
Non-current assets 
Mineral properties, plant and equipment (Note 7)2,422,478 2,504,901 
Inventories (Note 6)24,554 24,209 
Long-term refundable tax9,815 17,900 
Deferred tax assets31,462 36,447 
Investment in associates (Note 9)59,239 84,319 
Goodwill and other assets (Note 10)4,456 4,987 
Total Assets$3,304,469 $3,461,682 
Liabilities  
Current liabilities  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 11)$237,917 $225,330 
Derivative financial instruments (Note 4a)630 — 
Current portion of provisions (Note 12)4,960 7,372 
Current portion of lease obligations (Note 13)12,243 14,198 
Income tax payable31,106 24,770 
 286,856 271,670 
Non-current liabilities  
Long-term portion of provisions (Note 12)207,359 188,012 
Deferred tax liabilities203,665 176,808 
Long-term portion of lease obligations (Note 13)22,023 27,010 
Debt (Note 14)95,560 275,000 
Deferred revenue (Note 9)13,297 12,542 
Other long-term liabilities (Note 15)26,823 27,754 
Share purchase warrants (Note 9) 15,040 
Total Liabilities855,583 993,836 
Equity  
Capital and reserves (Note 16)  
Issued capital3,129,531 3,123,514 
Reserves93,371 94,274 
Deficit(777,203)(754,689)
Total Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company2,445,699 2,463,099 
Non-controlling interests3,187 4,747 
Total Equity2,448,886 2,467,846 
Total Liabilities and Equity$3,304,469 $3,461,682 
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
APPROVED BY THE BOARD ON NOVEMBER 4, 2020

"signed"Ross Beaty, Director"signed"Michael Steinmann, Director
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Condensed Interim Consolidated Income Statement
(unaudited, in thousands of U.S. dollars)

Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
 2020
2019(1)
2020
2019(1)
Revenue (Note 22)$300,414 $352,187 $908,351 $946,380 
Cost of sales (Note 22)  
Production costs (Note 17)(117,220)(204,628)(489,970)(611,703)
Depreciation and amortization(50,700)(78,267)(177,005)(185,214)
Royalties(7,933)(5,442)(18,371)(18,785)
 (175,853)(288,337)(685,346)(815,702)
Mine operating earnings (Note 22)124,561 63,850 223,005 130,678 
General and administrative(10,367)(8,237)(25,694)(21,743)
Exploration and project development(1,839)(2,066)(6,005)(9,122)
Mine care and maintenance (Note 18)(27,123)(6,365)(95,350)(15,654)
Foreign exchange losses(2,362)(6,012)(4,268)(7,973)
Gains (losses) on commodity and foreign currency contracts (Note 4d)1,465 170 (3,746)1,751 
Gains (losses) on sale of mineral properties, plant and equipment41 (673)(1,910)2,818 
Share of income (loss) from associate and dilution gain (Note 9)1,078 79 (1,811)999 
Transaction and integration costs (2,863) (7,712)
Other (expense) income(730)1,042 (8,519)818 
Earnings from operations84,724 38,925 75,702 74,860 
(Loss) gain on derivatives (Note 4d)(523)— 113 (14)
Investment income (Note 4b)13,055 36,139 32,315 50,963 
Interest and finance expense (Note 19)(4,367)(8,256)(15,621)(20,955)
Earnings before income taxes92,889 66,808 92,509 104,854 
Income tax expense (Note 23)(27,629)(29,089)(85,072)(45,316)
Net earnings for the period$65,260 $37,719 $7,437 $59,538 
Attributable to:  
Equity holders of the Company$65,741 $37,657 $8,997 $58,811 
Non-controlling interests(481)62 (1,560)727 
 $65,260 $37,719 $7,437 $59,538 
Earnings per share attributable to common shareholders (Note 20)  
Basic earnings per share$0.31 $0.18 $0.04 $0.30 
Diluted earnings per share$0.31 $0.18 $0.04 $0.30 
Weighted average shares outstanding (in 000’s) Basic210,160 209,535 210,049 198,609 
Weighted average shares outstanding (in 000’s) Diluted210,355 209,730 210,267 198,757 
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
(1)The bargain purchase gain recognized on the Tahoe Acquisition date was eliminated in the fourth quarter of 2019 and retrospectively adjusted from the Company's results, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, as a result of changes in the assessed fair values of assets acquired.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(unaudited, in thousands of U.S. dollars)

Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
2020
2019(1)
2020
2019(1)
Net earnings for the period$65,260 $37,719 $7,437 $59,538 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to net earnings:
Unrealized net losses on short-term investments (1) — 
Reclassification adjustment for realized gains on short-term investments to earnings —  (208)
Total comprehensive earnings for the period (Note 4c)$65,260 $37,718 $7,437 $59,330 
Total comprehensive earnings attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company$65,741 $37,656 $8,997 $58,603 
Non-controlling interests(481)62 (1,560)727 
$65,260 $37,718 $7,437 $59,330 
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
(1)The bargain purchase gain recognized on the Tahoe Acquisition date was eliminated in the fourth quarter of 2019 and retrospectively adjusted from the Company's results, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, as a result of changes in the assessed fair values of assets acquired.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
3

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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited, in thousands of U.S. dollars)

Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
 2020
2019(1)
2020
2019(1)
Cash flow from operating activities  
Net earnings for the period$65,260 $37,719 $7,437 $59,538 
Current income tax expense (Note 23)24,923 23,309 53,293 55,696 
Deferred income tax expense (recovery) (Note 23)2,706 5,780 31,779 (10,380)
Interest expense (Note 19)1,711 5,179 7,520 12,117 
Depreciation and amortization54,305 78,267 193,779 185,214 
Accretion on closure and decommissioning provision (Note 12)2,065 2,718 6,199 7,320 
Unrealized losses on foreign exchange2,712 5,888 7,855 7,452 
(Gain) loss on sale of mineral properties, plant and equipment(41)669 1,910 (2,818)
Other operating activities (Note 21)(36,347)(41,606)(28,831)(48,647)
Changes in non-cash operating working capital (Note 21)8,984 (14,894)78,406 (32,690)
Operating cash flows before interest and income taxes$126,278 $103,029 $359,347 $232,802 
Interest paid(1,841)(4,951)(8,714)(12,906)
Interest received35 96 234 701 
Income taxes paid(9,529)(16,226)(59,123)(68,042)
Net cash generated from operating activities$114,943 $81,948 $291,744 $152,555 
Cash flow from investing activities  
Payments for mineral properties, plant and equipment$(38,832)$(49,891)$(124,920)$(155,488)
Tahoe Resources Inc. ("Tahoe") acquisition ("Tahoe Acquisition") —  (247,479)
Acquisition of mineral interests —  (1,545)
Net proceeds from (purchase of) short-term investments and other securities5,219 (2)89,411 41,576 
Proceeds from sale of mineral properties, plant and equipment75 1,026 10,446 10,164 
Exercise of warrants (Note 9) — (15,626)— 
Net (payments) proceeds from commodity, diesel fuel swaps, and foreign currency contracts(1,095)1,352 (3,096)2,151 
Net cash used in investing activities$(34,633)$(47,515)$(43,785)$(350,621)
Cash flow from financing activities  
Proceeds from issue of equity shares$387 $1,416 $4,728 $1,610 
Distributions to non-controlling interests (653) (914)
Dividends paid(10,508)(7,334)(31,511)(21,995)
Repayment of credit facility (Note 14)(110,000)(20,000)(265,000)(145,000)
Proceeds from credit facility (Note 14) — 80,000 335,000 
Proceeds from Loans (Note 14)5,616 — 5,616 — 
Payment of equipment leases(2,880)(4,674)(9,921)(13,544)
Net cash (used in) generated from financing activities$(117,385)$(31,245)$(216,088)$155,157 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(713)(696)(2,106)(888)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(37,788)2,492 29,765 (43,797)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period188,117 92,221 120,564 138,510 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period$150,329 $94,713 $150,329 $94,713 
Supplemental cash flow information (Note 21).
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
(1)The bargain purchase gain recognized on the Tahoe Acquisition date was eliminated in the fourth quarter of 2019 and retrospectively adjusted from the Company's results, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, as a result of changes in the assessed fair values of assets acquired.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(unaudited, in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for number of shares)

 Attributable to equity holders of the Company  
 Issued
shares
Issued
capital
Reserves
Investment
revaluation
reserve
DeficitTotalNon-
controlling
interests
Total
equity
Balance, December 31, 2018153,448,356 $2,321,498 $22,573 $208 $(836,067)$1,508,212 $5,137 $1,513,349 
Total comprehensive earnings  
Net earnings for the year— — — — 110,738 110,738 506 111,244 
Other comprehensive loss— — — (208)— (208)— (208)
 — — — (208)110,738 110,530 506 111,036 
Shares issued on the exercise of stock options244,299 3,697 (916)— — 2,781 — 2,781 
Shares issued as compensation152,391 2,693 — — — 2,693 — 2,693 
Share-based compensation on option grants— — 577 — — 577 — 577 
Tahoe Acquisition consideration55,990,512 795,626 72,040 — — 867,666 — 867,666 
Distributions by subsidiaries to non-controlling interests— — — — (28)(28)(896)(924)
Dividends paid— — — — (29,332)(29,332)— (29,332)
Balance, December 31, 2019209,835,558 $3,123,514 $94,274 $ $(754,689)$2,463,099 $4,747 $2,467,846 
Total comprehensive earnings        
Net earnings for the period— — — — 8,997 8,997 (1,560)7,437 
Other comprehensive loss— — — — — — — — 
 — — — — 8,997 8,997 (1,560)7,437 
Shares issued on the exercise of stock options329,062 5,790 (1,062)— — 4,728 — 4,728 
Shares issued as compensation9,456 227 — — — 227 — 227 
Share-based compensation on option grants— — 159 — — 159 — 159 
Dividends paid— — — — (31,511)(31,511)— (31,511)
Balance, September 30, 2020210,174,076 $3,129,531 $93,371 $ $(777,203)$2,445,699 $3,187 $2,448,886 
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(unaudited, in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for number of shares)

 Attributable to equity holders of the Company  
 Issued
shares
Issued
capital
ReservesInvestment
revaluation
reserve
Deficit(1)
TotalNon-
controlling
interests
Total
equity
Balance, December 31, 2018153,448,356 $2,321,498 $22,573 $208 $(836,067)$1,508,212 $5,137 $1,513,349 
Total comprehensive earnings  
Net earnings for the period(1)
— — — — 58,811 58,811 727 59,538 
Other comprehensive loss— — — (208)— (208)— (208)
 — — — (208)58,811 58,603 727 59,330 
Shares issued on the exercise of stock options148,652 2,105 (495)— — 1,610 — 1,610 
Shares issued as compensation22,335 243 — — — 243 — 243 
Share-based compensation on option grants— — 450 — — 450 — 450 
Tahoe Acquisition consideration55,990,512 795,626 72,040 — — 867,666 — 867,666 
Distributions by subsidiaries to non-controlling interests— — — — (18)(18)(896)(914)
Dividends paid— — — — (21,995)(21,995)— (21,995)
Balance, September 30, 2019209,609,855 $3,119,472 $94,568 $ $(799,269)$2,414,771 $4,968 $2,419,739 
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
(1)The bargain purchase gain recognized on the Tahoe Acquisition date was eliminated in the fourth quarter of 2019 and retrospectively adjusted from the Company's results, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, as a result of changes in the assessed fair values of assets acquired.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Pan American Silver Corp. is the ultimate parent company of its subsidiary group (collectively, the “Company”, or “Pan American”). Pan American is a British Columbia corporation domiciled in Canada, and its office is at Suite 1440 – 625 Howe Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 2T6.
The Company is engaged in the production and sale of silver, gold, zinc, lead and copper as well as other related activities, including exploration, extraction, processing, refining and reclamation. The Company’s major products are produced from mines in Canada, Peru, Mexico, Argentina and Bolivia. Additionally, the Company has project development activities in Canada, Peru, Mexico and Argentina, and exploration activities throughout South America, Canada and Mexico. As at September 30, 2020, the Company's Escobal mine in Guatemala continues to be on care and maintenance pending satisfactory completion of a consultation process led by the Ministry of Energy and Mines in Guatemala.
Principal subsidiaries:
The principal subsidiaries of the Company and their geographic locations at September 30, 2020 were as follows:
SubsidiaryLocationOwnership
Interest
AccountingOperations and Development
Projects Owned
Lake Shore Gold Corp.Canada100 %ConsolidatedBell Creek and Timmins mines
Plata Panamericana S.A. de C.V.Mexico100 %ConsolidatedLa Colorada mine
Compañía Minera Dolores S.A. de C.V.Mexico100 %ConsolidatedDolores mine
Pan American Silver Huaron S.A.Peru100 %ConsolidatedHuaron mine
Compañía Minera Argentum S.A.Peru92 %ConsolidatedMorococha mine
Shahuindo S.A.C.Peru100 %ConsolidatedShahuindo mine
La Arena S.A.Peru100 %ConsolidatedLa Arena mine
Pan American Silver (Bolivia) S.A.Bolivia95 %ConsolidatedSan Vicente mine
Minera San Rafael S.A.Guatemala100 %ConsolidatedEscobal mine
Minera Tritón Argentina S.A.Argentina100 %ConsolidatedManantial Espejo mine & Cap-Oeste Sur Este ("COSE") project
Minera Joaquin S.R.L.Argentina100 %ConsolidatedJoaquin project
Minera Argenta S.A.Argentina100 %ConsolidatedNavidad project
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting (“IAS 34”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). As a result, these unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the IASB have been condensed with certain disclosures from the Annual Financial Statements omitted. Accordingly, these unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019.
The Company’s interim results are not necessarily indicative of its results for a full year.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND JUDGEMENTS
a)Changes in accounting policies
The accounting policies applied in the preparation of these unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those applied and disclosed in the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019.
b)Changes in accounting policies not yet effective
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for the current period and have not been early adopted. These standards are not expected to have a material impact on the Company in the current or future reporting periods.
c)Significant Judgements in Applying Accounting Policies
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared a global pandemic following the emergence and rapid spread of a novel strain of the coronavirus ("COVID-19"). The outbreak and subsequent measures intended to limit the pandemic contributed to significant declines and volatility in financial markets. The pandemic adversely impacted global commercial activity. The full extent of the impact of COVID-19 on operations and future financial performance is currently unknown. It will depend on future developments that are uncertain and unpredictable, including the duration and spread of COVID-19, its continued impact on capital and financial markets on a macro-scale and any new information that may emerge concerning the severity of the virus. These uncertainties may persist beyond when it is determined how to contain the virus or treat its impact.
IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and disclosures. These estimates and assumptions take into account historical and forward looking factors that the Company believes are reasonable, including but not limited to the potential impacts arising from COVID-19 and public and private sector policies and initiatives aimed at reducing its transmission. As the extent and duration of the impacts from COVID-19 remain unclear, the Company’s estimates and assumptions may evolve as conditions change. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
4. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
a)Financial assets and liabilities by categories
September 30, 2020Amortized costFVTPLFVTOCITotal
Financial Assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents$150,329 $ $ $150,329 
Trade receivables from provisional concentrates sales(1)
 24,793  24,793 
Receivable not arising from sale of metal concentrates(1)
87,479   87,479 
Short-term investments, equity securities 81,302  81,302 
Derivative financial assets 1,364  1,364 
$237,808 $107,459 $ $345,267 
Financial Liabilities:
Derivative financial liabilities$ $630 $ $630 
 $ $630 $ $630 
(1)Included in Trade and other receivables.
December 31, 2019Amortized costFVTPLFVTOCITotal
Financial Assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents$120,564 $— $— $120,564 
Trade receivables from provisional concentrates sales(1)
— 48,767 — 48,767 
Receivable not arising from sale of metal concentrates(1)
116,596 — — 116,596 
Short-term investments, equity securities— 117,776 — 117,776 
Derivative financial assets— 1,272 — 1,272 
$237,160 $167,815 $— $404,975 
(1)Included in Trade and other receivables.
b)Short-term investments in equity securities recorded at fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL")
The Company’s short-term investments in equity securities are recorded at FVTPL. The gains from short-term investments in equity securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:
 Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
 2020201920202019
Unrealized gains (losses) on short-term investments, equity securities$12,144 $35,713 $(20,159)$50,087 
Realized gains on short-term investments, equity securities911 426 52,474 876 
 $13,055 $36,139 $32,315 $50,963 
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
c)Financial assets recorded at fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVTOCI")
The Company’s short-term investments other than equity securities are recorded at fair value through other comprehensive income. The unrealized gains (losses) from short-term investments other than equity securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:
 Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
 2020201920202019
Unrealized net losses on short-term investments, other than equity securities$ $(1)$ $— 
Reclassification adjustment for realized gains on short-term investments, other than equity securities —  (208)
 $ $(1)$ $(208)
d)Derivative instruments
The Company's derivative financial instruments are comprised of foreign currency and commodity contracts. The gains (losses) on commodity contracts and (loss) gain on derivatives for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were comprised of the following:
Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
 2020201920202019
Gains (losses) on foreign currency and commodity contracts:  
Realized (losses) gains on foreign currency and commodity contracts$(1,095)$1,351 $(3,096)$2,150 
Unrealized gains (losses) on foreign currency and commodity contracts2,560 (1,181)(650)(399)
 $1,465 $170 $(3,746)$1,751 
(Loss) gain on derivatives:  
(Loss) gain on warrants$(523)$— $113 $(14)
 $(523)$— $113 $(14)
e)Fair value information
i) Fair Value Measurement
The categories of the fair value hierarchy that reflect the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value are as follows:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability based on unobservable market data.
The levels in the fair value hierarchy into which the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured and recognized on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at fair value on a recurring basis were categorized as follows:
 At September 30, 2020At December 31, 2019
 Level 1Level 2Level 1Level 2
Assets and Liabilities:    
Short-term investments$81,302 $ $117,776 $— 
Trade receivables from provisional concentrate sales 24,793 — 48,767 
Derivative financial assets 1,364 — 1,272 
Derivative financial liabilities (630)— — 
 $81,302 $25,527 $117,776 $50,039 
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
The methodology and assessment of inputs for determining the fair value of financial assets and liabilities as well as the levels of hierarchy for the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value remains unchanged from that at December 31, 2019.
ii) Valuation Techniques
Short-term investments and other investments
The Company’s short-term investments and other investments are valued using quoted market prices in active markets and as such are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy and are primarily money market securities and U.S. Treasury securities. The fair value of the investment securities is calculated as the quoted market price of the investment and in the case of equity securities, the quoted market price multiplied by the quantity of shares held by the Company.
Derivative assets and liabilities
The Company’s derivative assets and liabilities were comprised of investments in warrants, commodity swaps and foreign currency contracts. The fair value of the warrants is calculated using an option pricing model which utilizes a combination of quoted prices and market-derived inputs. The Company's commodity swaps and foreign currency contracts are valued using observable market prices. Warrants are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Receivables from Provisional Concentrate Sales
A portion of the Company’s trade receivables arose from provisional concentrate sales and are valued using quoted market prices based on the forward London Metal Exchange for copper, zinc and lead and the London Bullion Market Association P.M. fix for gold and silver.
f)Financial Instruments and related risks
The Company has exposure to risks of varying degrees of significance which could affect its ability to achieve its strategic objectives for growth and shareholder returns. The principal financial risks to which the Company is exposed are:
i)Credit risk
ii)Liquidity risk
iii)Market risk
1. Currency risk
2. Interest rate risk
3. Price risk
The Company’s Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company’s risk management framework and reviews the Company’s policies on an ongoing basis.

PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
i) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the Company’s trade receivables. The carrying value of trade receivables represents the maximum credit exposure. 
The Company has long-term concentrate contracts to sell the zinc, lead, copper and silver concentrates produced by the Huaron, Morococha, San Vicente and La Colorada mines. Concentrate contracts are a common business practice in the mining industry. The terms of the concentrate contracts may require the Company to deliver concentrate that has a value greater than the payment received at the time of delivery, thereby introducing the Company to credit risk of the buyers of concentrates. Should any of these counterparties not honour supply arrangements, or should any of them become insolvent, the Company may incur losses for products already shipped and be forced to sell its concentrates on the spot market or it may not have a market for its concentrates and therefore its future operating results may be materially adversely impacted. At September 30, 2020, the Company had receivable balances associated with buyers of its concentrates of $24.8 million (December 31, 2019 - $48.8 million). The vast majority of the Company’s concentrate is sold to five well-known concentrate buyers. 
Doré production from La Colorada, Dolores, Manantial Espejo, Shahuindo, La Arena, Bell Creek and Timmins is refined under long term agreements with fixed refining terms at four separate refineries worldwide. The Company generally retains the risk and title to the precious metals throughout the process of refining and therefore is exposed to the risk that the refineries will not be able to perform in accordance with the refining contract and that the Company may not be able to fully recover precious metals in such circumstances. At September 30, 2020, the Company had approximately $63.9 million (December 31, 2019 - $58.2 million) of value contained in precious metal inventory at refineries. The Company did not have any value contained in precious metal inventory at major commercial banks as at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. The Company maintains insurance coverage against the loss of precious metals at the Company’s mine sites, in-transit to refineries and while at the refineries. 
The Company maintains trading facilities with several banks and bullion dealers for the purposes of transacting the Company’s metal sales. None of these facilities are subject to margin arrangements. The Company’s trading activities can expose the Company to the credit risk of its counterparties to the extent that the trading positions have a positive mark-to-market value. However, the Company minimizes this risk by ensuring there is no excessive concentration of credit risk with any single counterparty, by active credit management and monitoring.
Refined silver and gold is sold in the spot market to various bullion traders and banks. Credit risk may arise from these activities if the Company is not paid for metal at the time it is delivered, as required by spot sale contracts.
Management constantly monitors and assesses the credit risk resulting from its refining arrangements, concentrate sales and commodity contracts with its refiners, trading counterparties and customers. Furthermore, management carefully considers credit risk when allocating prospective sales and refining business to counterparties. In making allocation decisions, management attempts to avoid unacceptable concentration of credit risk to any single counterparty.
The Company invests its cash and cash equivalents, which also has credit risk, with the objective of maintaining safety of principal and providing adequate liquidity to meet all current payment obligations. 

PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
ii) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they come due. The Company manages its liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecasted and actual cash flows. The Company has in place a rigorous planning and budgeting process to help determine the funds required to support the Company’s normal operating requirements on an ongoing basis and its expansion plans. The Company strives to maintain sufficient liquidity to meet its short-term business requirements, taking into account its anticipated cash flows from operations, its holdings of cash and short-term investments, and its committed loan facilities.
There was no significant change to the Company’s exposure to liquidity risk during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.
iii) Market Risk
1.Currency Risk
The Company reports its financial statements in USD; however, the Company operates in jurisdictions that utilize other currencies. As a consequence, the financial results of the Company’s operations as reported in USD are subject to changes in the value of the USD relative to local currencies. Since the Company’s sales are denominated in USD and a portion of the Company’s operating costs and capital spending are in local currencies, the Company is negatively impacted by strengthening local currencies relative to the USD and positively impacted by the inverse. 
At September 30, 2020, the Company had outstanding positions on its foreign currency exposure of Mexican peso ("MXN"), Peruvian peso ("SOL") and Canadian dollar ("CAD") purchases. The Company recorded gains of $1.8 million, losses of $0.1 million, and gains of $0.3 million, respectively, on MXN, SOL and CAD derivative contracts for the three months ended September 30, 2020 (2019 - losses of $0.4 million on MXN derivative contracts). The Company recorded losses of $1.9 million, $1.9 million, and $0.7 million, respectively, on MXN, SOL and CAD derivative contracts for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 (2019 - gains of $0.5 million on MXN derivative contracts).
2.Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair values and future cash flows of the Company will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The average interest rate earned by the Company during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 on its cash and short-term investments was 1.27% and 0.89%, respectively (2019 - 0.66% and 0.94%, respectively).
At September 30, 2020, the Company had $90 million in amounts drawn on its secured revolving credit facility (the "Credit Facility") at an average interest rate of 2.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. At December 31, 2019, the Company had $275 million in amounts drawn on its secured revolving credit facility (the "Credit Facility") at an average interest rate of 4.3% for the year ended December 31, 2019.
In July and September 2020, the Company borrowed $2.8 million and $2.8 million, respectively, in Loans under a Peruvian government COVID-19 pandemic program ("Loans"). At September 30, 2020, the Company had $5.6 million in Loans outstanding that incur an average interest rate of 1.3% and is deferred and payable after July and September 2021, respectively.
At September 30, 2020, the Company had $34.3 million in lease obligations (December 31, 2019 - $41.2 million) that are subject to an annualized interest rate of 9.4% (2019 - 9.7%).

PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
3.Price Risk
Metal price risk is the risk that changes in metal prices will affect the Company’s income or the value of its related financial instruments. The Company derives its revenue from the sale of silver, gold, lead, copper, and zinc. The Company’s sales are directly dependent on metal prices that have shown significant volatility and are beyond the Company’s control. Consistent with the Company’s mission to provide equity investors with exposure to changes in precious metal prices, the Company’s current policy is to not hedge the price of precious metal.
The Company mitigates the price risk associated with its base metal production by committing some of its forecasted base metal production from time to time under forward sales and option contracts. The Board of Directors continually assesses the Company’s strategy towards its base metal exposure, depending on market conditions. At September 30, 2020, the Company had no outstanding contracts to sell base metal production.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company entered into diesel swap contracts designated to fix or limit the Company’s exposure to higher fuel prices (the “Diesel fuel swaps”). The Company did not enter into any Diesel fuel swaps in 2019. The Company recorded losses of $0.5 million and gains of $0.8 million on the Diesel fuel swaps in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.
5. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS

 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Fair
Value
CostAccumulated
unrealized
holding gains
Fair ValueCostAccumulated
unrealized
holding gains
Short-term investments$81,302 $21,899 $59,403 $117,776 $36,826 $80,950 

6. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of: 
 September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Concentrate inventory$13,244 $17,433 
Stockpile ore (1)
24,177 27,708 
Heap leach inventory and in process (2)
183,532 169,751 
Doré and finished inventory (3)
70,831 67,820 
Materials and supplies91,742 88,004 
Total inventories$383,526 $370,716 
Less: current portion of inventories$(358,972)$(346,507)
Non-current portion of inventories(4)
$24,554 $24,209 
(1)Includes an impairment charge of $2.6 million to reduce the cost basis of inventory to net realizable value ("NRV") at Manantial Espejo mine at September 30, 2020 (December 31, 2019 – $5.0 million at Manantial Espejo and Dolores mines).
(2)Includes an impairment charge of $31.4 million to reduce the cost basis of inventory to NRV at Dolores mine at September 30, 2020 (December 31, 2019 - $39.3 million at Manantial Espejo and Dolores mines).
(3)Includes an impairment charge of $3.8 million to reduce the cost basis of inventory to NRV at Dolores mine at September 30, 2020 (December 31, 2019 - $2.9 million at Manantial Espejo and Dolores mines).
(4)Inventories at Escobal mine, which include $17.3 million (December 31, 2019 - $16.9 million) in supplies with the remainder attributable to metals, have been classified as non-current pending the restart of operations.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
7. MINERAL PROPERTIES, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Mineral properties, plant and equipment consist of:
 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
 CostAccumulated
Depreciation 
and 
Impairment
Carrying
Value
CostAccumulated
Depreciation 
and 
Impairment
Carrying
 Value
Huaron, Peru$217,524 $(133,747)$83,777 $215,109 $(126,301)$88,808 
Morococha, Peru265,047 (172,969)92,078 258,862 (164,501)94,361 
Shahuindo, Peru528,600 (67,787)460,813 498,960 (39,668)459,292 
La Arena, Peru139,095 (37,115)101,980 112,014 (22,853)89,161 
Alamo Dorado, Mexico71,724 (71,724) 71,724 (71,724)— 
La Colorada, Mexico318,945 (159,233)159,712 305,357 (143,232)162,125 
Dolores, Mexico1,636,985 (1,170,946)466,039 1,608,334 (1,091,862)516,472 
Manantial Espejo, Argentina (1)
473,658 (442,389)31,269 371,677 (367,901)3,776 
San Vicente, Bolivia145,590 (101,072)44,518 143,251 (95,360)47,891 
Timmins, Canada307,864 (73,594)234,270 292,986 (42,672)250,314 
Other27,739 (18,060)9,679 27,711 (17,485)10,226 
Total$4,132,771 $(2,448,636)$1,684,135 $3,905,985 $(2,183,559)$1,722,426 
Land and Non-Producing Properties:     
Land$5,683 $(1,254)$4,429 $5,528 $(1,267)$4,261 
Navidad, Argentina566,577 (376,101)190,476 566,577 (376,101)190,476 
Escobal, Guatemala258,644 (1,035)257,609 249,353 — 249,353 
Timmins, Canada73,656  73,656 87,747 — 87,747 
Shahuindo, Peru6,079  6,079 15,586 — 15,586 
La Arena, Peru117,000  117,000 117,000 — 117,000 
Minefinders, Mexico79,714 (36,975)42,739 83,079 (36,975)46,104 
La Colorada, Mexico20,698  20,698 15,544 — 15,544 
Morococha, Peru5,054  5,054 7,213 — 7,213 
COSE Project, Argentina   95,851 (66,859)28,992 
Other32,479 (11,876)20,603 31,866 (11,667)20,199 
Total non-producing properties$1,165,584 $(427,241)$738,343 $1,275,344 $(492,869)$782,475 
Total mineral properties, plant and equipment$5,298,355 $(2,875,877)$2,422,478 $5,181,329 $(2,676,428)$2,504,901 
(1)Includes COSE and Joaquin projects, which entered commercial production during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.
(2)COSE project entered commercial production and was transferred to Manantial Espejo producing property during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.
8. IMPAIRMENT OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Non-current assets are tested for impairment, or reversal of previous impairment charges, when events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable, or previous impairment charges against assets are recoverable. The Company performs an impairment test for goodwill at each financial year end and when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying value may not be recoverable.
Based on the Company’s assessment with respect to possible indicators of either impairment or reversal of previous impairments to its mineral properties, the Company concluded that as of September 30, 2020, no such indicators were noted, and no impairment charges or impairment charge reversals were required.
As part of the assessment for indicators of impairment or reversal, the Company considered various external and internal factors, such as significant increases or decreases in forecasted production volumes (which include
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
assumptions related to proved and probable reserves), commodity prices, capital expenditures and operating costs. In future periods, the effects of the pandemic may have material impacts on our anticipated operating results and the recoverable amount of our CGUs.
9. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES
The following table shows a continuity of the Company's investment in Maverix Metals Inc. ("Maverix"):
2020
Balance of investment, December 31, 2019$84,319 
Disposal of investment in associate(23,467)
Dilution losses(142)
Adjustment for change in ownership interest1,252 
Dividends(1,054)
Loss from associate(1,669)
Balance of investment, September 30, 2020$59,239 
Investment in Maverix:
On June 5, 2020, the Company completed a Secondary Offering pursuant to an underwriting agreement dated May 29, 2020 between Maverix, the Company, and a syndicate of underwriters (the "Secondary Offering"). As part of the Secondary Offering, the Company sold 10,350,000 common shares of Maverix at a price of $4.40 per common share for aggregate gross proceeds of $45.5 million and paid underwriting fees equal to 4% of the gross proceeds equal to $1.9 million.
Concurrent with the Secondary Offering, the Company acquired ownership or control of an additional 8,250,000 common shares of Maverix through the exercise of its remaining 8,250,000 common share purchase warrants in Maverix (the "Warrants"). 5,000,000 Warrants had an exercise price of $1.56 and 3,250,000 Warrants had an exercise price of $2.408. Maverix received gross proceeds of approximately $15.6 million. As a result, the Company de-recognized the remaining warrant liability representing in substance ownership of Maverix. This warrant liability was $15.0 million as at December 31, 2019 .
The Company's share of Maverix income or loss was recorded, based on its 26% interest from January 1, 2020 to June 5, 2020, and 18% from June 6, 2020 to September 30, 2020 (26% for the year ended December 31, 2019), representing the Company’s fully diluted ownership.
Deferred Revenue:
Deferred revenue relates to precious metal streams whereby the Company will sell 100% of the future gold production from La Colorada and 5% of the future gold production from La Bolsa, which is in the exploration stage, to Maverix for $650 and $450 per ounce, respectively (the "Streams").
The deferred revenue related to the Streams will be recognized as revenue by Pan American as the gold ounces are delivered to Maverix. As at September 30, 2020, the deferred revenue liability was $13.3 million (December 31, 2019 - $12.5 million).
Income Statement Impacts:
The Company recorded a gain of $nil and $23.5 million, respectively, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 as a result of the disposition of shares pursuant to the Secondary Offering.
The Company recognized $nil and $0.1 million, respectively, in dilution losses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 (2019 - $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively). Dilution gains and losses are recorded in share of income from associate and dilution gain.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company also recognized $1.1 million share of income from associate and $1.7 million share of loss from associate (2019 - $0.1 million and $1.1 million share of
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
income from associate, respectively), which represents the Company's proportionate share of Maverix's earnings during the periods.
10. GOODWILL AND OTHER ASSETS
Other assets consist of: 
September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Goodwill$3,057 $3,057 
Other assets1,399 1,930 
$4,456 $4,987 

11. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consist of: 
September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Trade accounts payable(1)
$60,516 $66,924 
Royalties payable16,223 16,108 
Other accounts payable and trade related accruals71,069 59,295 
Payroll and related benefits52,066 47,221 
Severance accruals2,748 994 
Refundable tax payable8,962 9,844 
Other taxes payable26,333 24,944 
$237,917 $225,330 
(1)No interest is charged on the trade accounts payable ranging from 30 to 60 days from the invoice date. The Company has policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit terms.
12. PROVISIONS

Closure and
Decommissioning
LitigationTotal
December 31, 2019$188,455 $6,929 $195,384 
Revisions in estimates and obligations incurred11,941  11,941 
Charged (credited) to earnings: 
-new provisions 2,130 2,130 
-change in estimate (1,031)(1,031)
-exchange gains on provisions (535)(535)
Charged in the year (86)(86)
Reclamation expenditures(1,683) (1,683)
Accretion expense (Note 19)6,199  6,199 
September 30, 2020$204,912 $7,407 $212,319 
 
Maturity analysis of total provisions:September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Current$4,960 $7,372 
Non-Current207,359 188,012 
$212,319 $195,384 
 
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
13. LEASES
a.ROU Assets
The following table summarizes changes in ROU Assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 which have been recorded in mineral properties, plant and equipment on the Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position:
September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
CostCost
Balance, January 1, 2020$60,779 Balance, January 1, 2019$34,983 
Additions2,921 
Additions (1)
42,415 
Transfer out(9,300)Transfer out(16,619)
Balance, September 30, 202054,400 Balance, December 31, 201960,779 
Accumulated DepreciationAccumulated Depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2020(17,418)Balance at January 1, 2019(4,780)
Amortization(11,086)
Amortization (2)
(20,103)
Transfer out7,192 Transfer out7,465 
Balance, September 30, 2020(21,312)Balance, December 31, 2019(17,418)
Carrying AmountsCarrying Amounts
At January 1, 202043,361 At January 1, 201930,203 
At September 30, 2020$33,088 At December 31, 2019$43,361 
(1)Includes $8.5 million in assets acquired from Tahoe Acquisition.
(2)Includes an impairment charge of $2.4 million related to the Manantial Espejo mineral property, and the COSE and Joaquin projects.
b.Lease obligations
The following table presents a reconciliation of the Company's undiscounted cash flows at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 to their present value for the Company's lease obligations:
September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Within one year$13,047 $16,221 
Between one and five years18,811 23,099 
Beyond five years19,789 21,675 
Total undiscounted lease obligations51,647 60,995 
Less future interest charges(17,381)(19,787)
Total discounted lease obligations34,266 41,208 
Less: current portion of lease obligations(12,243)(14,198)
Non-current portion of lease obligations$22,023 $27,010 
When measuring lease liabilities, the Company discounted lease payments using its incremental borrowing rate at January 1, 2019.  The weighted average rate applied is 9.4% (December 31, 2019 - 9.7%).
14. DEBT

 September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Credit Facility$90,000 $275,000 
Loans5,560 — 
Non-current portion of debt$95,560 $275,000 
The Company's four-year, $300.0 million secured revolving credit facility, which was due to mature on April 15, 2020, was increased to $400.0 million on February 1, 2019, and increased to $500.0 million on February 22, 2019,
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
with maturity on February 1, 2023, and resulted in additional upfront costs of $2.0 million. These amendments were made as part of the Tahoe Acquisition.
The upfront costs have been recorded as an asset under the classification "Prepaid expenses and other current assets" and are being amortized over the life of the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility can be drawn down at any time to finance the Company’s working capital requirements, acquisitions, investments and for general corporate purposes.
The financial covenants required the Company to maintain a tangible net worth (exclusive of any prospective write-downs of certain assets) of greater than $1,036.4 million plus 50% of the positive net income from and including the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2016. As part of the amendment, after March 31, 2019, the financial covenants require the Company to maintain a minimum tangible net worth (exclusive of any prospective write-downs of certain assets) of greater than 70% of its tangible net worth as of March 31, 2019 plus 50% of positive net income from and including the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2019. In addition, the financial covenants continue to include the requirement for the Company to maintain: (i) a leverage ratio less than or equal to 3.5:1; and (ii) an interest coverage ratio more than or equal to 3.0:1. As of September 30, 2020, the Company was in compliance with all covenants required by the Credit Facility.
At Pan American's option, amounts can be drawn under the revolving facility and will incur interest based on the Company's leverage ratio at either (i) LIBOR plus 1.875% to 2.750% or; (ii) The Bank of Nova Scotia's Base Rate on U.S. dollar denominated commercial loans plus 0.875% to 1.750%. Undrawn amounts under the revolving facility are subject to a stand-by fee of 0.4219% to 0.6188% per annum, dependent on the Company's leverage ratio. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company drew down $80 million and repaid $265 million of the Credit Facility (2019 - The Company drew down $335 million, under the Credit Facility, under LIBOR-based interest rates, to fund, in part, the cash purchase price under the Tahoe arrangement and to repay, in full, and cancel Tahoe's second amended and restated revolving facility, under which $125 million had been drawn).
During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the average interest rate incurred by the Company on the Credit Facility was 2.6% (2019 - 4.3%). During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company incurred $0.6 million and $1.1 million, respectively, (2019 - $0.5 million and $1.0 million, respectively) in standby charges on undrawn amounts and $0.9 million and $5.6 million, respectively, (2019 - $3.1 million and $8.5 million, respectively) in interest on drawn amounts under this Facility.
In April 2020, the Company increased its cash and cash equivalents holdings with an $80 million draw on the Credit Facility as a precautionary measure to increase liquidity considering the uncertain economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company repaid $110 million and $265 million, respectively, of the Credit Facility, reducing the drawn amount at September 30, 2020 to $90 million.
In July and September 2020, the Company borrowed $2.8 million and $2.8 million, respectively, in Loans under a Peruvian government COVID-19 pandemic program. These loans incur an average interest rate of 1.3% which is deferred and payable after July and September 2021, respectively. At September 30, 2020, the Company had $5.6 million of these Loans outstanding.
15. OTHER LONG TERM LIABILITIES
Other long term liabilities consist of: 
 September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Deferred credit(1)
$20,788 $20,788 
Other income tax payable92 118 
Severance accruals5,943 6,848 
 $26,823 $27,754 
(1)As part of the 2009 Aquiline transaction, the Company issued a replacement convertible debenture that allowed the holder to convert the debenture into either 363,854 Pan American Shares or a Silver Stream contract related to certain production from the Navidad project. Regarding the replacement
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
convertible debenture, it was concluded that the deferred credit presentation was the most appropriate and best representation of the economics underlying the contract as of the date the Company assumed the obligation as part of the Aquiline acquisition. Subsequent to the acquisition, the counterparty to the replacement debenture selected the Silver Stream alternative. The Company continues to classify the fair value calculated at the acquisition as a deferred credit of this alternative.
16. SHARE CAPITAL AND EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION PLANS
a.Stock options and common shares issued as compensation ("Compensation Shares")
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the total share-based compensation expense relating to stock options and Compensation Shares was $1.0 million and $3.2 million, respectively, (2019 - $1.1 million and $3.1 million, respectively) and is presented as a component of general and administrative expense.
i.Stock options
The Company did not grant any stock options during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 or the comparative periods in 2019.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company issued 33,231 and 329,062 common shares, respectively, in connection with the exercise of 33,563 and 329,394 options, respectively (2019 – 128,010 and 148,652 common shares and options, respectively).
ii.Compensation shares
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, 9,456 shares were issued to Directors in lieu of Directors' fees of $0.2 million (2019 – 22,335 common shares in lieu of fees of $0.2 million).
The following table summarizes changes in stock options for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and year ended December 31:
 Stock Options
 OptionsWeighted
Average Exercise
Price CAD$
As at December 31, 2018698,387 $15.00 
Granted22,788 26.54 
Granted pursuant to the Tahoe Acquisition835,874 48.47 
Exercised(244,299)15.10 
Expired(141,604)58.45 
Forfeited(27,798)34.00 
As at December 31, 20191,143,348 $33.84 
Exercised(329,394)19.22 
Expired(481,698)53.44 
Forfeited(21,387)43.08 
As at September 30, 2020310,869 $18.32 
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
The following table summarizes information about the Company's stock options outstanding at September 30, 2020:
 Options OutstandingOptions Exercisable
Range of Exercise Prices
CAD$
Number Outstanding as at September 30, 2020Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(months)
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
CAD$
Number Outstanding as at September 30, 2020Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price CAD$
$9.76 - $23.61269,727 44.51 $15.75 198,111 $15.11 
$23.62 - $35.2123,845 70.95 $26.82 1,057 $32.92 
$35.22 - $46.5314,414 16.50 $42.85 14,414 $42.85 
$46.54 - $65.712,883 13.11 $65.71 2,883 $65.71 
 310,869 44.95 $18.32 216,465 $17.72 
b.PSUs
Compensation expense for PSUs was $1.7 million and $3.6 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 (2019 - $0.5 million and $0.9 million, respectively) and is presented as a component of general and administrative expense. 
At September 30, 2020, the following PSUs were outstanding:  
PSUNumber OutstandingFair Value
As at December 31, 2018210,409 $3,091 
Granted75,311 1,784 
Paid out(38,119)(903)
Change in value— 1,924 
As at December 31, 2019247,601 $5,896 
Change in value 2,119 
As at September 30, 2020247,601 $8,015 
c.RSUs
Compensation expense for RSUs was $0.7 million and $2.0 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 (2019 – $0.6 million and $1.5 million, respectively) and is presented as a component of general and administrative expense.
At September 30, 2020, the following RSUs were outstanding:
RSUNumber OutstandingFair Value
As at December 31, 2018328,823 $3,624 
Granted146,594 3,891 
Paid out(157,584)(3,140)
Forfeited(18,617)(441)
Change in value— 3,173 
As at December 31, 2019299,216 $7,107 
Forfeited(15,242)(489)
Change in value 2,558 
As at September 30, 2020283,974 $9,176 
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
21

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
d.Issued share capital
The Company is authorized to issue 400,000,000 common shares without par value.
e.Dividends
The Company declared the following dividends for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:
Declaration DateRecord DateDividend per common share
November 4, 2020 (1)
November 16, 2020$0.070 
August 5, 2020August 17, 2020$0.050 
May 6, 2020May 19, 2020$0.050 
February 19, 2020March 2, 2020$0.050 
November 6, 2019November 18, 2019$0.035 
August 7, 2019August 19, 2019$0.035 
May 8, 2019May 21, 2019$0.035 
February 20, 2019March 4, 2019$0.035 
(1)These dividends were declared subsequent to the quarter ended September 30, 2020 and have not been recognized as distributions to owners during the period presented.
f.CVRs
On February 22, 2019, the Company issued 313,887,490 CVRs as part of the Tahoe Acquisition, which were convertible into 15,600,208 common shares following the First Shipment upon the restart of operations at the Escobal mine. As of September 30, 2020, there were 313,883,990 CVRs outstanding which were convertible into 15,600,034 common shares (December 31, 2019 - 313,887,490 CVRs convertible into 15,600,208 common shares).
17. PRODUCTION COSTS
Production costs are comprised of the following: 
Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
2020
2019(3)
2020
2019(3)
Consumption of raw materials and consumables$76,799 $77,757 $208,530 $223,138 
Employee compensation and benefits expense77,492 78,998 220,063 196,913 
Contractors and outside services31,144 20,941 80,845 79,795 
Utilities9,082 12,128 28,509 30,550 
Other expenses1,962 15,498 11,854 42,220 
Changes in inventories (1)(2)
(79,259)(694)(59,831)39,087 
 $117,220 $204,628 $489,970 $611,703 
(1)Includes NRV adjustments to inventory to reduce production costs by $22.6 million and $9.4 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 (2019 - $6.7 million and $0.8 million, respectively).
(2)Includes fair value increases recognized on the Tahoe Acquisition of select Tahoe inventories of $0.6 million and $3.9 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 (2019 - $4.9 million and $41.7 million, respectively).
(3)Includes amounts previously included in discontinued operations which have been recast, and presented, for the three months ended September 30, 2019 in continuing operations as a result of Timmins no longer being classified as held for sale.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
18. MINE CARE AND MAINTENANCE

Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
2020201920202019
COVID 19 mine care and maintenance expenses$16,871 $— $58,323 $— 
COVID 19 mine care and maintenance depreciation3,605 — 16,774 — 
Total COVID 19 mine care and maintenance20,476 — 75,097 — 
Mine care and maintenance expenses6,647 6,365 20,253 15,654 
 $27,123 $6,365 $95,350 $15,654 

19. INTEREST AND FINANCE EXPENSE

Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
2020
2019(1)
2020
2019(1)
Interest expense$1,711 $5,179 $7,520 $12,117 
Finance fees591 298 1,902 1,518 
Accretion expense (Note 12)2,065 2,779 6,199 7,320 
 $4,367 $8,256 $15,621 $20,955 
(1)Includes amounts previously included in discontinued operations which have been recast, and presented, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 in continuing operations as a result of Timmins no longer being classified as held for sale.
20. EARNINGS PER SHARE (BASIC AND DILUTED)

For the three months ended September 30,2020
2019(2)
Earnings(1)
(Numerator)
Shares (000’s)
(Denominator)
Per-Share
Amount
Earnings(1)
(Numerator)
Shares (000’s)
(Denominator)
Per-Share
Amount
Net earnings for the period$65,741 $37,657 
Basic earnings per share$65,741 210,160 $0.31 $37,657 209,535 $0.18 
Effect of Dilutive Securities:
Stock Options 195 — 195 
Diluted earnings per share$65,741 210,355 $0.31 $37,657 209,730 $0.18 
(1)Net earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company.
(2)The bargain purchase gain recognized on the Tahoe Acquisition date was eliminated in the fourth quarter of 2019 and retrospectively adjusted from the Company's results, for the three months ended September 30, 2019, as a result of changes in the assessed fair values of assets acquired.
For the nine months ended September 30,2020
2019(2)
 
Earnings(1)
(Numerator)
Shares (000’s)
(Denominator)
Per-Share
Amount
Earnings(1)
(Numerator)
Shares (000’s)
(Denominator)
Per-Share
Amount
Net earnings for the period$8,997 $58,811 
Basic earnings per share$8,997 210,049 $0.04 $58,811 198,609 $0.30 
Effect of Dilutive Securities:
Stock Options 218 — 148 
Diluted earnings per share$8,997 210,267 $0.04 $58,811 198,757 $0.30 
(1)Net earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company.
(2)The bargain purchase gain recognized on the Tahoe Acquisition date was eliminated in the fourth quarter of 2019 and retrospectively adjusted from the Company's results, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as a result of changes in the assessed fair values of assets acquired.
Potentially dilutive securities excluded in the diluted earnings per share calculation for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 were 17,297 out-of-the-money options and CVRs potentially convertible into
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
23

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
15,600,034 common shares (2019 – 716,931 out-of-the-money options and CVRs potentially convertible into 15,600,208 common shares).
21. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
The following tables summarize other adjustments for non-cash income statement items, changes in operating working capital items and significant non-cash items: 
Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
Other operating activities2020201920202019
Adjustments for non-cash income statement items:
Share-based compensation expense$1,002 $1,079 $3,236 $3,136 
Gains on securities held(12,686)(35,713)(28,077)(50,087)
(Gains) losses on commodity and foreign currency contracts (Note 4d)(1,465)(170)3,746 (1,751)
Loss (gain) on derivatives (Note 4d)523 — (113)14 
Share of (income) loss from associate and dilution gain (Note 9)(1,078)(79)1,811 (999)
Net realizable value adjustment for inventories(22,643)(6,723)(9,434)(842)
Project development write-down —  1,882 
$(36,347)$(41,606)$(28,831)$(48,647)

Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
Changes in non-cash operating working capital items:2020201920202019
Trade and other receivables$20,967 $(20,201)$63,067 $(19,112)
Inventories(37,246)(4,356)5,408 32,482 
Prepaid expenses1,956 680 7,870 3,679 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities23,907 9,225 4,242 (47,118)
Provisions(600)(242)(2,181)(2,621)
 $8,984 $(14,894)$78,406 $(32,690)

Cash and Cash EquivalentsSeptember 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Cash in banks$150,329 $120,564 

22. SEGMENTED INFORMATION
The Company reviews its segment reporting to ensure it reflects the operational structure of the Company and enables the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") to review operating segment performance. We have determined that each producing mine and significant development property represents an operating segment. The Company has organized its reportable and operating segments by significant revenue streams and geographic regions.
Significant information relating to the Company’s reportable operating segments is summarized in the table below:
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
24

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
For the three months ended September 30, 2020
Segment/CountryOperationRevenueProduction costs and royaltiesDepreciationMine operating earningsMine care and maintenance
Capital expenditures(1)
Silver Segment:
MexicoDolores$49,061 $8,112 $17,484 $23,465 $ $7,409 
La Colorada37,835 17,938 5,371 14,526 (26)7,736 
PeruHuaron12,501 4,114 636 7,751 10,092 1,730 
Morococha6,145 2,838 520 2,787 9,923 1,365 
BoliviaSan Vicente18,382 12,381 2,125 3,876  1,330 
ArgentinaManantial Espejo22,159 14,255 2,299 5,605  1,836 
GuatemalaEscobal    4,935 10 
Total Silver Segment146,083 59,638 28,435 58,010 24,924 21,416 
Gold Segment:
PeruShahuindo63,043 16,875 7,988 38,180 107 4,839 
La Arena32,173 14,420 4,300 13,453 380 9,511 
CanadaTimmins59,115 34,220 9,599 15,296  5,729 
Total Gold Segment154,331 65,515 21,887 66,929 487 20,079 
Other segment:
CanadaPas Corp  121 (121) 75 
ArgentinaNavidad    1,712  
OtherOther  257 (257) 142 
Total$300,414 $125,153 $50,700 $124,561 $27,123 $41,712 
(1)Includes payments for mineral properties, plant and equipment and payment of equipment leases.


For the three months ended September 30, 2019
Segment/CountryOperationRevenueProduction costs and royaltiesDepreciationMine operating earningsMine care and maintenance
Capital expenditures(1)
Silver Segment:
MexicoDolores$69,746 $42,555 $26,416 $775 $— $13,522 
La Colorada43,808 17,566 5,484 20,758 — 5,780 
PeruHuaron30,773 19,792 3,590 7,391 — 2,739 
Morococha24,434 18,148 3,925 2,361 — 3,966 
BoliviaSan Vicente14,388 10,597 2,569 1,222 — 1,508 
ArgentinaManantial Espejo9,123 9,416 1,937 (2,230)— 5,909 
GuatemalaEscobal— — — — 4,558 37 
Total Silver Segment192,272 118,074 43,921 30,277 4,558 33,461 
Gold Segment:
Shahuindo60,859 24,878 3,408 32,573 — 10,126 
La Arena45,302 34,140 1,905 9,257 — 7,250 
Canada
Timmins (2)
53,754 32,978 28,673 (7,897)— 3,378 
Total Gold Segment159,915 91,996 33,986 33,933 — 20,754 
Other segment:
CanadaPas Corp— — 29 (29)— 147 
ArgentinaNavidad— — (3)1,807 
OtherOther— — 334 (334)— 202 
Total$352,187 $210,070 $78,267 $63,850 $6,365 $54,565 
(1)Includes payments for mineral properties, plant and equipment and amounts have been recast, and presented, for the three months ended September 30, 2019 to include payment of equipment leases.
(2)Includes amounts previously included in discontinued operations which have been recast, and presented, for the three months ended September 30, 2019 in continuing operations as a result of Timmins no longer being classified as held for sale.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2020
Segment/CountryOperationRevenueProduction costs and royaltiesDepreciationMine operating earningsMine care and maintenance
Capital expenditures(1)
Silver Segment:
MexicoDolores$172,208 $108,122 $60,273 $3,813 $10,175 $32,084 
La Colorada89,461 47,410 13,801 28,250 7,973 21,982 
PeruHuaron37,967 23,155 4,180 10,632 20,850 3,724 
Morococha22,205 18,562 3,860 (217)20,025 6,075 
BoliviaSan Vicente34,825 25,650 5,033 4,142 2,890 3,487 
ArgentinaManantial Espejo57,873 46,612 5,686 5,575 5,617 8,859 
GuatemalaEscobal    15,047 4,734 
Total Silver Segment414,539 269,511 92,833 52,195 82,577 80,945 
Gold Segment:
PeruShahuindo205,151 74,480 30,772 99,899 3,855 16,244 
La Arena96,504 48,879 16,322 31,303 3,712 24,294 
CanadaTimmins192,157 115,471 35,908 40,778  12,680 
Total Gold Segment493,812 238,830 83,002 171,980 7,567 53,218 
Other segment:
CanadaPas Corp  373 (373) 220 
ArgentinaNavidad    5,206 8 
OtherOther  797 (797) 450 
Total$908,351 $508,341 $177,005 $223,005 $95,350 $134,841 
(1)Includes payments for mineral properties, plant and equipment and payment of equipment leases.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019
Segment/CountryOperationRevenueProduction costs and royaltiesDepreciationMine operating earningsMine care and maintenance
Capital expenditures(1)
Silver Segment:
MexicoDolores$183,452 $146,248 $78,092 $(40,888)$— $41,935 
La Colorada135,364 56,911 17,736 60,717 — 15,998 
PeruHuaron88,452 57,282 10,375 20,795 — 8,101 
Morococha78,380 53,608 11,410 13,362 — 10,434 
BoliviaSan Vicente56,404 41,974 7,181 7,249 — 2,912 
ArgentinaManantial Espejo37,810 39,566 3,645 (5,401)— 20,194 
GuatemalaEscobal— — — — 11,814 1,033 
Total Silver Segment579,862 395,589 128,439 55,834 11,814 100,607 
Gold Segment:
Shahuindo130,071 65,501 16,954 47,616 — 19,041 
La Arena104,091 71,312 10,198 22,581 — 39,176 
Canada
Timmins (2)
132,356 98,086 28,673 5,597 — 9,537 
Total Gold Segment366,518 234,899 55,825 75,794 — 67,754 
Other segment:
CanadaPas Corp— — 365 (365)— 326 
ArgentinaNavidad— — — — 3,840 
OtherOther— — 585 (585)— 336 
Total$946,380 $630,488 $185,214 $130,678 $15,654 $169,032 
(1)Includes payments for mineral properties, plant and equipment and amounts have been recast, and presented, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 to include payment of equipment leases.
(2)Includes amounts previously included in discontinued operations which have been recast, and presented, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 in continuing operations as a result of Timmins no longer being classified as held for sale.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
26

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
A reconciliation of segment mine operating earnings to the Company’s earnings before income taxes per the Condensed Interim Consolidated Income Statements is as follows:
Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
2020
2019(1)(2)
2020
2019(1)
Mine operating earnings (Note 22)$124,561 $63,850 $223,005 $130,678 
General and administrative(10,367)(8,237)(25,694)(21,743)
Exploration and project development(1,839)(2,066)(6,005)(9,122)
Mine care and maintenance (Note 18)(27,123)(6,365)(95,350)(15,654)
Foreign exchange losses(2,362)(6,012)(4,268)(7,973)
Gains (losses) on commodity and foreign currency contracts (Note 4d)1,465 170 (3,746)1,751 
Gains (losses) on sale of mineral properties, plant and equipment41 (673)(1,910)2,818 
Share of income (loss) from associate and dilution gain (Note 9)1,078 79 (1,811)999 
Transaction and integration costs (2,863) (7,712)
Other (expense) income(730)1,042 (8,519)818 
Earnings from operations84,724 38,925 75,702 74,860 
(Loss) gain on derivatives (Note 4d)(523)— 113 (14)
Investment income (Note 4b)13,055 36,139 32,315 50,963 
Interest and finance expense (Note 19)(4,367)(8,256)(15,621)(20,955)
Earnings before income taxes$92,889 $66,808 $92,509 $104,854 
(1)The bargain purchase gain recognized on the Tahoe Acquisition date was eliminated in the fourth quarter of 2019 and retrospectively adjusted from the Company's results, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, as a result of changes in the assessed fair values of assets acquired.
At September 30, 2020
Segment/CountryOperationAssetsLiabilitiesNet assets
Silver Segment:
MexicoDolores$736,458 $154,873 $581,585 
La Colorada238,922 59,432 179,490 
PeruHuaron98,310 33,135 65,175 
Morococha109,936 28,805 81,131 
BoliviaSan Vicente74,506 32,194 42,312 
ArgentinaManantial Espejo76,508 24,923 51,585 
GuatemalaEscobal294,014 23,632 270,382 
Total Silver Segment1,628,654 356,994 1,271,660 
Gold Segment:
PeruShahuindo560,762 184,377 376,385 
La Arena274,558 103,297 171,261 
CanadaTimmins384,088 57,489 326,599 
Total Gold Segment1,219,408 345,163 874,245 
Other segment:
CanadaPas Corp181,925 110,369 71,556 
ArgentinaNavidad193,011 193,011 
Other81,471 43,057 38,414 
Total$3,304,469 $855,583 $2,448,886 

PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
27

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
At December 31, 2019
Segment/CountryOperationAssetsLiabilitiesNet assets
Silver Segment:
MexicoDolores$763,301 $137,396 $625,905 
La Colorada223,416 46,476 176,940 
PeruHuaron110,642 39,962 70,680 
Morococha128,280 36,754 91,526 
BoliviaSan Vicente76,418 35,331 41,087 
ArgentinaManantial Espejo77,635 27,455 50,180 
GuatemalaEscobal293,178 19,340 273,838 
Total Silver Segment1,672,870 342,714 1,330,156 
Gold Segment:
PeruShahuindo600,096 162,821 437,275 
La Arena282,978 90,472 192,506 
CanadaTimmins429,060 50,171 378,889 
Total Gold Segment1,312,134 303,464 1,008,670 
Other segment:
CanadaPas Corp229,814 304,184 (74,370)
ArgentinaNavidad193,034 — 193,034 
Other53,830 43,474 10,356 
Total$3,461,682 $993,836 $2,467,846 

 Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
Product Revenue2020
2019(1)
2020
2019(1)
Refined silver and gold$220,416 $242,981 $724,261 $600,602 
Zinc concentrate16,317 27,306 39,088 102,192 
Lead concentrate39,439 47,123 88,396 138,474 
Copper concentrate5,809 21,972 21,750 59,431 
Silver concentrate18,433 12,805 34,856 45,681 
Total$300,414 $352,187 $908,351 $946,380 
(1)Includes amounts previously included in discontinued operations which have been recast, and presented, for the three months ended September 30, 2019 in continuing operations as a result of Timmins no longer being classified as held for sale.
23. INCOME TAXES
Components of Income Tax Expense
Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
2020201920202019
Current income tax expense$24,923 $23,309 $53,293 $55,696 
Deferred income tax expense (recovery)2,706 5,780 31,779 (10,380)
Income tax expense$27,629 $29,089 $85,072 $45,316 
Income tax expense differs from the amount that would result from applying the Canadian federal and provincial income tax rates to earnings before income taxes. These differences result from the items shown on the following table, which results in effective tax rates that vary considerably from the comparable period. The main factor that impacted the effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was the devaluation of the Mexican Peso and the Peruvian Sol, which caused a significant decrease in the deductible tax attributes for operations in these countries. Other factors that impacted the effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and the comparable periods for 2019 were changes in the recognition of certain
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
28

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, and for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited tabular amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars except number of
shares, options, warrants, and per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
deferred tax assets, changes in the non-deductible portion of reclamation liabilities, mining taxes paid, and withholding taxes remitted on payments from foreign subsidiaries. The Company continues to expect that these and other factors will continue to cause volatility in effective tax rates in the future.
Reconciliation of Effective Income Tax Rate
Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
202020192020
2019(1)
Earnings before taxes and non-controlling interests$92,889 $66,808 $92,509 $104,854 
Statutory Canadian income tax rate27.00 %27.00 %27.00 %27.00 %
Income tax expense based on above rates$25,080 $18,038 $24,977 $28,311 
Increase (decrease) due to:
Non-deductible expenditures2,885 1,453 8,045 3,548 
Foreign tax rate differences4,961 3,028 10,795 3,202 
Change in net deferred tax assets not recognized:
   - Argentina exploration expenditures722 613 2,094 2,189 
   - Other deferred tax assets(8,236)(4,656)(761)(19,368)
Effect of other taxes paid (mining and withholding)3,422 6,156 10,269 16,188 
Effect of foreign exchange on tax expense(1,647)5,977 40,769 (54)
Non-taxable impact of foreign exchange2,495 (1,953)(12,803)728 
Change in non-deductible portion of reclamation liabilities (337)2,069 3,663 9,401 
Other(1,716)(1,636)(1,976)1,171 
Income tax expense$27,629 $29,089 $85,072 $45,316 
(1)The bargain purchase gain recognized on the Tahoe Acquisition date was eliminated in the fourth quarter of 2019 and retrospectively adjusted from the Company's results, for the three months ended September 30, 2019, as a result of changes in the assessed fair values of assets acquired.
24. CONTINGENCIES
The Company is subject to various legal, tax, environmental and regulatory matters that arise in the ordinary course of business activities. Each of these matters is subject to various uncertainties and it is possible that some of these matters may be resolved unfavorably to the Company. In the opinion of management none of these matters are expected to have a material adverse effect on the results of operations or financial conditions of the Company. Since December 31, 2019, there have been no significant changes to these contractual obligations and commitments.
25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company’s related parties include its subsidiaries, associates over which it exercises significant influence, and key management personnel. During its normal course of operation, the Company enters into transactions with its related parties for goods and services.
Related party transactions with Maverix have been disclosed in Note 9 of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. These transactions are in the normal course of operations and are measured at the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the parties which approximates fair value.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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