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Share-Based Payments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2016
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Allocation of Share Based Compensation Expense
Stock-based compensation expense was recognized as follows (table in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
October 31,
 
Six Months Ended
October 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
General and administrative
$
469

 
$
674

 
$
1,298

 
$
1,112

Sales and marketing
18

 
25

 
187

 
145

Research and development
45

 
46

 
130

 
213

TOS cost of sales
3

 
2

 
47

 
26

POS cost of sales

 
1

 
2

 
27

Total stock-based compensation expense
$
535

 
$
748

 
$
1,664

 
$
1,523

Valuation Assumptions for Stock Options
Black-Scholes assumptions used to calculate the fair value of options granted during the three and six months ended October 31, 2016 and 2015 were as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
October 31,
 
Six Months Ended
October 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Expected term in years
6
 
6
 
2.6 - 6
 
5 - 6
Risk-free interest rates
1.48%
 
1.63% - 1.72%
 
0.75% - 1.48%
 
1.57% - 1.72%
Volatility
87.32%
 
87.46% - 87.81%
 
73.2% - 95.6%
 
87.46% - 92.32%
Dividend yield
—%
 
—%
 
—%
 
—%
Summary of Stock Option Activity
The Company’s stock options activity for the six months ended October 31, 2016 was as follows:
 
 
Non-
Employees
 
Directors
and
Employees
 
Total
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding, May 1, 2016
51,250

 
2,161,507

 
2,212,757

 
$
5.58

 
6.1
 
$
10,000

Granted

 
2,320,681

 
2,320,681

 
1.98

 
7.4
 

Exercised

 

 

 

 
 
 
 

Forfeited

 
(9,063
)
 
(9,063
)
 
10.18

 
 
 
 

Canceled

 
(1,996,821
)
 
(1,996,821
)
 
4.63

 
 
 
 
Expired
(16,664
)
 
(61,137
)
 
(77,801
)
 
7.34

 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, October 31, 2016
34,586

 
2,415,167

 
2,449,753

 
2.87

 
6.9
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vested and expected to vest as of October 31, 2016
34,586

 
2,415,167

 
2,449,753

 
2.87

 
6.9
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable as of October 31, 2016
34,586

 
1,806,295

 
1,840,881

 
3.21

 
5.9
 
$

Summary of Warrant Activity
Activity related to these warrants, which expire at various dates through January 2019, is summarized as follows:
 
Number
of
Shares
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding, May 1, 2016
2,109,840

 
$
5.54

 
3.6

 
$

Granted

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

 

Expired

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, October 31, 2016
2,109,840

 
$
5.54

 
3.1

 
$