N-CSR 1 a_lifencsr.htm FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS a_lifencsr.htm
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
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FORM N-CSR
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CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT 
INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT FILE NUMBER 811-4325

 

FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

40 Wall Street
New York, NY 10005
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Joseph I. Benedek
Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
Raritan Plaza I
Edison, NJ 08837-3620
(Name and address of agent for service)

REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE:
1-212-858-8000

DATE OF FISCAL YEAR END: DECEMBER 31

DATE OF REPORTING PERIOD: DECEMBER 31, 2018



Item 1. Reports to Stockholders

The annual report to stockholders follows








FOREWORD 

 

This report is for the information of the shareholders of the Funds. It is the policy of each Fund described in this report to mail only one copy of a Fund’s prospectus, annual report, semi-annual report and proxy statements to all shareholders who share the same mailing address and share the same last name and have invested in a Fund covered by the same document. You are deemed to consent to this policy unless you specifically revoke this policy and request that separate copies of such documents be mailed to you. In such case, you will begin to receive your own copies within 30 days after our receipt of the revocation. You may request that separate copies of these disclosure documents be mailed to you by writing to us at: Foresters Investor Services, Inc., Raritan Plaza I, Edison, NJ 08837-3620 or calling us at 1-800-423-4026.

The views expressed in the portfolio manager letters reflect those views of the portfolio managers only through the end or the period covered. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and we disclaim any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice.

You may obtain a free prospectus for any of the Funds by contacting your representative, calling 1-800-423-4026, writing to us at the following address: Foresters Financial Services, Inc., 40 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005, or by visiting our website at www.foresters.com. You should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of a Fund carefully before investing. The prospectus contains this and other information about the Fund, and should be read carefully before investing.

An investment in a Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or any other government agency. Although the Government Cash Management Fund seeks to preserve a net asset value at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in it, just as it is possible to lose money by investing in any of the other Funds. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. There is no guarantee that a Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.

A Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) for any of the Funds may also be obtained, without charge, upon request by calling 1-800-423-4026, writing to us at our address or by visiting our website listed above. The SAI contains more detailed information about the Funds, including information about their Trustees.

Foresters Financial™ and Foresters™ are the trade names and trademarks of The Independent Order of Foresters (Foresters), a fraternal benefit society, 789 Don Mills Road, Toronto, Canada M3C 1T9 and its subsidiaries.



There are a variety of risks associated with investing in variable life and annuity subaccounts. For all subaccounts, there is the risk that securities selected by the portfolio manager may perform differently than the overall market or may not meet the portfolio managers’ expectations. For stock subaccounts, the risks include market risk (the risk that the entire stock market will decline because of an event such as a deterioration in the economy or a rise in interest rates), as well as special risks associated with investing in certain types of stock subaccounts such as small-cap, global or international funds. For bond subaccounts, the risks include interest rate risk and credit risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that bonds will decrease in value as interest rates rise. As a general matter, bonds with longer maturities fluctuate more than bonds with shorter maturities in reaction to changes in interest rates. Credit risk is the risk that bonds will decline in value as the result of a decline in the credit rating of the bonds or the economy as a whole, or that the issuer will be unable to pay interest and/or principal when due. There are also special risks associated with investing in certain types of bond subaccounts, including liquidity risk and prepayment and extension risk. To the extent a subaccount uses derivatives, it will have risks associated with such use. You should consult the Funds’ prospectus for a precise explanation of the risks associated with your subaccounts.



Portfolio Managers’ Letter
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Covered Call Strategy Fund for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –9.99%, including dividends of 12.6 cents per share. This return underperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the CBOE S&P 500 Buy Write Monthly Index, which returned –4.77% during the period.

The Markets

The S&P 500 declined –13.52% during the fourth quarter of 2018 and –4.39% for the full year, despite double digit earnings growth. As a result, the forward price-to-earnings ratio ended the year at 14.4, the most attractive market valuation since 2013, but below its long-term average.

Irrespective of these negative equity market returns, economic fundamentals remain solid. Consider that the two usual culprits that tend to lead to recessions are currently absent from the existing macroeconomic environment: 1) an inflationary overheating or 2) a debt financed asset price bubble. Household and corporate balance sheets are also healthy, and savings rates are relatively high, providing an additional buffer against a recession. The stock market, as measured by the S&P 500, typically doesn’t have corrections worse than 20%, unless there is an accompanying recession. The peak to trough decline in the S&P 500 was –19.78% during the second half of 2018 and, based on the economic data, the odds of a recession in the U.S. in 2019 appear relatively low.

Monetary policy and foreign trade concerns were major factors influencing the market during 2018. And the nearly 20% decline in the S&P 500 indicates that market participants may have been pricing in a policy mistake in one or both of these areas. Monetary policy is closer to neutral, but it is not yet restrictive. Plus, the Federal Reserve (Fed) appears to be ahead of the curve—meaning it won’t have to increase rates as much in the coming year as growth is already set to naturally slow in 2019 due to tougher comparisons with strong 2018 growth. Fed Chairman Jerome Powell confirmed this position and reduced market fears that the Fed would go too far by recently stating, “With muted inflation readings we’ve seen coming in, we will be patient as we watch to see how the economy evolves.” As a result, the market is pricing in no Fed rate increases during 2019. Regarding trade, NAFTA negotiations produced a positive outcome, with all three countries agreeing to a deal. China also appears intent on making a deal with the U.S., after announcing purchases of U.S. soybeans and eliminating retaliatory tariffs on U.S. autos.

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Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND

The Fund

During calendar year 2018, the Fund returned –9.14% (before fees) versus –4.77% for the BXM Index and –4.39% for the S&P 500 Index. The actively managed call options in the Fund outperformed the call options in the benchmark BXM Index by 123 basis points (bps) during the year, mostly due to actively rolling the call options up in strike price during stock market rallies. However, the outperformance from the call options in the Fund was more than offset by underperformance from the value-oriented stocks in the Fund, as value stocks underperformed the market by a wide margin during 2018. In fact, the S&P 500 Growth Index returned –0.01%, while the S&P 500 Value Index returned –8.97% for the year. Stock selection was positive in Financials, but negative in Consumer Discretionary and Healthcare.

While the growth versus value performance disparity was the largest driver of the Fund’s relative return during the year, covered call strategies in general underperformed the market as a whole. Covered call strategies underperformed in 2018 because the call options added less value than normal, mostly due to the roller coaster path of the market. The Fund had 78% upside capture during the S&P 500’s 7.71% third quarter return, while the BXM Index captured only 64% of the rally. When the fourth quarter began, implied volatility, as measured by the VIX Index, was far below average at 12.1%. As a result, the call options provided less downside protection than normal as the market began its descent. And on the first day of December, well into the market decline, the VIX was at only 16.4%, still below the 20-year average of 19.9%.

Outlook

Given current market valuations and record corporate earnings, stocks have many positives. The Fund, in particular, is invested in attractively valued equities with strong fundamentals and a bias toward U.S.-based earnings. Earnings per share for the stocks in the Fund is expected to grow 7.9% over the next 12 months, slower than the past 12 months, but close to its long-term average, as profit margins remain near record levels. The stocks are more attractively valued than the S&P 500, with a forward price-to-earnings ratio of 12.2 for the stocks in the Fund versus 14.4 for the S&P 500.

The implied volatility spike during the fourth quarter was on par with the spike during the first quarter of 2018, as the VIX Index reached 36.07 on Christmas Eve. We took advantage of the implied volatility spike during the fourth quarter by selling longer-term call options to “lock-in” the high implied volatility levels for longer, extending the duration of the option portfolio from 1.1 months at the beginning of the quarter to 3.8 months at quarter-end. The higher call premiums we wrote will

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gradually decay over the next 3-6 months. As a result, we begin 2019 with not only attractively priced stocks, but also attractive call options.

Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


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Understanding Your Fund’s Expenses (unaudited)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS

As a mutual fund shareholder, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, and (2) ongoing costs, including advisory fees and other expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 in each Fund at the beginning of the period, July 1, 2018, and held for the entire six-month period ended December 31, 2018. The calculations assume that no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

Actual Expense Example:

These amounts help you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the Fund’s actual return, and the “Expenses Paid During Period” shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the Fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid during the period.

To estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period simply divide your ending account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.60), then multiply the result by the number given for your Fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period”.

Hypothetical Expense Example:

These amounts provide information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs. Therefore, the hypothetical expense example is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

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Fund Expenses (unaudited)
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

       
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $ 900.13 $4.55
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,020.42 $4.84

 

Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .95%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). Expenses paid
during the period are net of expenses waived.

 

Portfolio Composition
BY SECTOR


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

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Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Covered Call Strategy Fund and CBOE Standard & Poors 500 BuyWrite Index.


The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Covered Call Strategy Fund beginning 5/2/16 (commencement of operations) with theoretical investment in CBOE Standard & Poor’s 500 BuyWrite Index (the “Index”). The Index is a benchmark index designed to track the performance of a hypothetical buy-write strategy on the S&P 500 Index. The index is a passive total return index based on (1) buying an S&P 500 stock index portfolio, and (2) “writing” (or selling) the near-term S&P 500 Index (“SPX”) “covered” call option, generally on the third Friday of each month. The SPX call written will have about one month remaining to expiration, with an exercise price just above the prevailing index level (i.e., slightly out of the money). The SPX call is held until expiration and cash settled, at which time a new one-month, near-the-money call is written. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.

* Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/18.

The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Index figures are from Bank of America Merrill Lynch & Co. and Standard & Poor’s 500 Index figures are from Standard & Poor’s and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.

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Portfolio of Investments (continued)
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND
December 31, 2018

         
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  COMMON STOCKS—100.4%    
  Communication Services—1.9%    
11,600   AT&T, Inc.   $          331,064
  Consumer Discretionary—10.0%    
5,100 Best Buy Co., Inc.   270,096
2,800 Carnival Corp.   138,040
3,000 Home Depot, Inc.   515,460
4,700 Ross Stores, Inc.   391,040
3,900   Whirlpool Corp.   416,793
        1,731,429
  Consumer Staples—4.6%    
3,200 Costco Wholesale Corp.   651,872
2,300   Philip Morris International, Inc.   153,548
        805,420
  Energy—8.0%    
6,400 Chevron Corp.   696,256
13,200 Halliburton Co.   350,856
5,500   Occidental Petroleum Corp.   337,590
        1,384,702
  Financials—16.9%    
4,400 Allstate Corp.   363,572
4,500 American Express Co.   428,940
16,100 Bank of America Corp.   396,704
7,500 BB&T, Inc.   324,900
1,200 BlackRock, Inc.   471,384
7,500 JPMorgan Chase & Co.   732,150
5,400   Morgan Stanley   214,110
        2,931,760
  Health Care—15.2%    
2,400 Allergan, PLC   320,784
4,400 * Celgene Corp.   281,996
5,100 CVS Health Corp.   334,152
9,800 Medtronic, PLC   891,408
5,500 Merck & Co., Inc.   420,255
2,500   Stryker Corp.   391,875
        2,640,470

 

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Portfolio of Investments (continued)
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND
December 31, 2018

               
 
 
 
Shares   Security         Value
  Industrials—11.3%      
5,000 Honeywell International, Inc.   $       660,600
1,500 Lockheed Martin Corp.     392,760
2,500 Parker Hannifin Corp.     372,850
2,100 Raytheon Co.       322,035
1,500   Union Pacific Corp.         207,345
              1,955,590
  Information Technology—25.9%      
5,100 Apple, Inc.     804,474
2,100 Broadcom, Inc.     533,988
15,700 Cisco Systems, Inc.     680,281
12,400 Intel Corp.     581,932
2,600 International Business Machines Corp.     295,542
3,000 Mastercard, Inc. – Class “A”     565,950
8,300 Microsoft Corp.     843,031
2,100   Texas Instruments, Inc.         198,450
              4,503,648
  Materials—5.3%      
10,700 DowDuPont, Inc.     572,236
6,800   Nucor Corp.         352,308
              924,544
  Utilities—1.3%      
1,300   NextEra Energy, Inc.         225,966
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $18,130,076) 100.4 % 17,434,593
Excess of Liabilites Over Other Assets (.4 )      (75,342)
Net Assets     100.0 %    $17,359,251

 

Non-income producing

 

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  Expiration Exercise    
CALL OPTIONS WRITTEN—(2.4)% Date Price Contracts Value
Allergan, PLC 5/17/19 $155.00 (24) $  (7,800)
Allstate Corp. 7/19/19 85.00 (44) (19,360)
American Express Co. 1/18/19 110.00 (39) (195)
American Express Co. 4/18/19 100.00 (6) (1,962)
Apple, Inc 6/21/19 180.00 (51) (28,713)
AT&T, Inc. 1/18/19 32.00 (101) (303)
AT&T, Inc. 7/19/19 31.00 (15) (1,155)
Bank of America Corp. 5/17/19 27.00 (161) (12,719)
BB&T, Inc. 3/15/19 47.00 (75) (4,725)
Best Buy Co., Inc. 6/21/19 55.00 (51) (24,480)
BlackRock, Inc 1/18/19 520.00 (1) (5)
BlackRock, Inc 4/18/19 440.00 (11) (8,470)
Broadcom, Inc. 1/18/19 250.00 (21) (23,415)
Carnival Corp. 4/18/19 52.50 (28) (4,620)
Celgene Corp. 4/18/19 70.00 (44) (14,036)
Chevron Corp 1/18/19 130.00 (25) (25)
Chevron Corp 6/21/19 125.00 (31) (5,704)
Chevron Corp 1/17/20 120.00 (8) (4,824)
Cisco Systems, Inc. 1/18/19 49.00 (136) (272)
Cisco Systems, Inc. 6/21/19 46.00 (21) (4,788)
Costco Wholesale Corp. 6/21/19 220.00 (28) (20,720)
Costco Wholesale Corp. 1/17/20 230.00 (4) (3,800)
CVS Health Corp. 2/15/19 80.00 (44) (396)
CVS Health Corp. 1/17/20 75.00 (7) (2,779)
DowDuPont, Inc 6/21/19 57.50 (107) (27,927)
Halliburton Co. 2/15/19 35.00 (25) (150)
Halliburton Co. 6/21/19 30.00 (107) (15,301)
Home Depot, Inc. 2/15/19 200.00 (26) (546)
Home Depot, Inc. 6/21/19 190.00 (4) (2,000)
Honeywell International, Inc. 1/18/19 155.00 (43) (86)
Honeywell International, Inc. 3/15/19 140.00 (7) (1,715)
Intel Corp. 1/18/19 49.00 (108) (5,076)
Intel Corp. 7/19/19 50.00 (16) (4,512)
International Business Machines Corp. 1/18/19 130.00 (23) (92)
International Business Machines Corp. 1/17/20 130.00 (3) (1,290)
JPMorgan Chase & Co 6/21/19 100.00 (18) (9,666)
JPMorgan Chase & Co 1/17/20 105.00 (57) (34,200)
Lockheed Martin Corp. 1/17/20 290.00 (15) (22,650)
Mastercard, Inc. - Class “A” 1/18/19 220.00 (26) (234)
Mastercard, Inc. - Class “A” 6/21/19 210.00 (4) (3,100)

 

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Portfolio of Investments (continued)
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND
December 31, 2018

         
  Expiration Exercise    
CALL OPTIONS WRITTEN (continued) Date Price Contracts Value
Medtronic, PLC 2/15/19 $ 92.50 (13) $       (3,068)
Medtronic, PLC 6/21/19 97.50 (85) (26,307)
Merck & Co., Inc. 2/15/19 80.00 (55) (4,950)
Microsoft Corp 1/18/19 115.00 (40) (320)
Microsoft Corp 2/15/19 115.00 (43) (3,784)
Morgan Stanley 2/15/19 49.00 (47) (282)
Morgan Stanley 2/15/19 44.00 (7) (350)
NextEra Energy, Inc. 1/18/19 185.00 (11) (308)
NextEra Energy, Inc. 6/21/19 180.00 (2) (1,220)
Nucor Corp 4/18/19 65.00 (68) (2,108)
Occidental Petroleum Corp. 2/15/19 77.50 (48) (288)
Occidental Petroleum Corp. 2/15/19 67.50 (7) (532)
Parker Hannifin Corp. 2/15/19 180.00 (22) (1,265)
Parker Hannifin Corp. 5/17/19 170.00 (3) (1,275)
Philip Morris International, Inc. 6/21/19 75.00 (23) (3,772)
Raytheon Co 1/17/20 185.00 (18) (9,180)
Raytheon Co 1/17/20 180.00 (3) (1,845)
Ross Stores, Inc. 5/17/19 95.00 (47) (7,873)
Stryker Corp 3/15/19 170.00 (25) (5,800)
Texas Instruments, Inc. 4/18/19 105.00 (21) (5,103)
Union Pacific Corp 2/15/19 150.00 (15) (2,640)
Whirlpool Corp. 3/15/19 130.00 (39) (3,549)
Total Value of Call Options Written (premium received $500,520)   $ (409,630)

 

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The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Assets            
Common Stocks* $  17,434,593 $ $ $  17,434,593
Liabilities            
Call Options Written $  (409,630) $ $ $  (409,630)

 

The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks.
 
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31,
2018. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

See notes to financial statements 11

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter
EQUITY INCOME FUND

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Equity Income Fund for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –8.42%, including dividends of 42.7 cents per share and capital gains of 69.4 cents per share. This return underperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the Russell 1000 Value Index, which returned –8.27% during the period.

Economic Overview

Despite escalating trade tensions, especially between the U.S. and China, the U.S. enjoyed strong economic conditions throughout most of 2018. Record corporate earnings, strong GDP growth, tax cuts to start the year, low unemployment, and healthy consumer confidence and spending buoyed the economy. However, the economic climate and forward corporate guidance began to taper off near the end of the year. Globally, the world experienced tensions within emerging markets, such as debt issues in Turkey, trade tensions with China, and continued uncertainty in Europe with Brexit concerns.

The U.S. economy started the year with a continuation of 2017’s “Goldilocks” environment, posting annualized growth rates of 4.2% and 3.4% for the second and third quarters, respectively. Unemployment, at 3.7% in November, remained at a record 50-year low, boosting consumer confidence but tightening the domestic labor supply. Consumer confidence persisted at elevated levels throughout 2018, although some deterioration occurred towards year-end. Despite witnessing multi-year highs in retail sales and personal spending, the backdrop changed late in the third quarter as global economic growth started to slow and economic indicators began to fall off. Consumer confidence dropped to a two-year low in December, while the ISM manufacturing index fell to 54.1, the most severe decline since October 2008 and below even the most pessimistic of industry estimations at 55.0. It is worth noting, however, that any level above 50 is still considered expansionary.

The Federal Reserve (the Fed) stayed its course in 2018, raising interest rates four times and bringing the central bank’s benchmark interest rate to a range of 2.25% to 2.5%. This brings the total number of hikes since the Fed began tightening in December 2015 to nine. While the Fed has maintained a fairly hawkish stance throughout 2018, its tone turned more dovish toward the end of the year.

As the year progressed, central bank tightening began to put immense strains on both domestic as well as global markets, with the days of “easy money” a thing of the past and liquidity drying up. A modern barometer that is sometimes used to gauge if a recession may be looming, the 2-year versus 10-year U.S. Treasury spread, continued

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to flatten throughout 2018, reaching a low of 11 basis points (bps), last seen prior to the 2008 recession. While inversion is typically seen as a precursor to a recession, it has historically taken an average of 20 months between when the yield curve first inverts and the start of an actual recession.

Global economic growth diverged from the U.S. In Europe, measured by the Euro-zone aggregate, economic growth averaged 2% throughout the year. Other developed economies, such as Japan, experienced equally lackluster GDP growth, averaging less than 1% in 2018. This divergence comes at a time when many countries still enjoyed loose central bank policy, contrary to the tightening in the U.S.

Emerging markets, excluding China, experienced a turbulent year, starting off 2018 on a positive note, quickly followed by a sharp sell-off, then a mild recovery toward year-end. This was triggered by many idiosyncratic risks, such as the Turkish debt crisis, which then spread into other emerging markets. On the other hand, China maintained its growth rate, while facing many threats to its economy, albeit growth did appear to weaken as the year came to a close. The Chinese economy expanded at an average pace of 6.7% quarter-over-quarter during 2018, nearly 1.5% faster than the emerging markets aggregate. Trade concerns with the U.S. continued to persist; however, hopes of a resolution appeared to emerge near year-end.

The Equity Market

After returning 10.6% for the first nine months of the year, U.S. stocks suffered a meaningful reversal during the fourth quarter of 2018, driven by concerns over fiscal tightening, the ongoing U.S.-China trade dispute and slowing global growth. The S&P 500 Index returned –13.5% during the final quarter of the year, with a decline of –9.0% in December alone. This drove the S&P’s 2018 return to –4.4%, its first negative total-return year since 2008. The forward earnings multiple for the S&P contracted from 18x in January to 15x at year’s end.

Within the S&P 500, Healthcare (6%), Utilities (4%) and Consumer Discretionary (0.8%) were the only GICS sectors to post positive total returns during the year. The worst-performing sectors were Energy (–18%), Materials (–13%) and Financials (–13%), which all saw declines in the fourth quarter. The Technology sector also posted a steep –17% return during the quarter, effectively offsetting its positive 20% return posted through September.

On the style front, growth outperformed value during the first three quarters of the year, but growth stocks drove the sell-off witnessed during the final quarter of 2018. The S&P 500 Growth Index returned –0.01% for the year compared to the S&P 500 Value Index’s –8.95% return. Although small-cap stocks meaningfully

13

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
EQUITY INCOME FUND

outperformed large caps and mid-caps through August, sharp declines during the final four months of the year rendered small caps the worst performer for 2018. For the year, the Russell 1000 (–4.8%) outperformed the Russell Mid-Cap (–9.1%) and the Russell 2000 (–11.0%).

The Fund

Compared to its benchmark, the Fund’s slight underperformance for the year was driven by the Materials, Energy and Communication Services sectors. In contrast, the Fund outperformed its benchmark in the Healthcare, Consumer Discretionary and Financials sectors. Within the Materials sector, shares of Westrock, FMC Corp and DowDupont were negatively impacted by fears of a slowdown in global growth, primarily led by a slowdown in the Chinese economy. Westrock provides packaging solutions for companies, but a recent decline in shipments has resulted in the stock’s underperformance. There has also been a slowdown in Brazil, the company’s second largest market. FMC and DowDupont are global leaders in crop protection and agricultural chemicals, but with recent uncertainty around tariffs imposed by the current U.S. administration and the impacts of a potential global slowdown on their business, investors sold down shares. In the Energy sector, Encana and Suncor, two Canadian oil producers, suffered significant declines when oil corrected from the highs it set earlier in the year. Encana’s stock price was negatively impacted when it made a bid for a competitor. Longer term, we think this is a good deal for Encana because it enhances shareholder value, but it will take some time for the market to get comfortable with the purchase. There was no negative company specific issue with Suncor; the stock simply sold off with the price of oil. In the Communication sector, Comcast sold off after it made a bid to buy Sky Plc and got into a bidding war. Some feel Comcast overpaid for the assets, but the added diversification should ultimately prove a positive move for the company over the longer term.

Healthcare was the best performing sector for the Fund, and it substantially outperformed its benchmark. The Fund was overweight Healthcare and it was the best performing sector in the market for the year, especially in the fourth quarter when the overall market sold off. Merck is one of the Fund’s top positions, and it benefited from its tremendous stock appreciation this year. The company’s key oncology drug, Keytruda, outperformed expectations and picked up additional indications for treatments of different types of cancers. Pfizer, also a top holding for the Fund, had another strong year, especially in the fourth quarter, again when investors were looking to invest in less economically sensitive companies during the market sell-off. The Fund also profited from its investment in UnitedHealth Group, as the company benefited from improvement in both its government and non-government health plans. In Consumer Discretionary, the Fund was underweight the sector versus the Index due

14

 



to our decision to underweight retailers in what we perceived to be a rough environment for consumers. We did benefit modestly in the Fund’s position in Home Depot, which has reported strong numbers despite the headline slowdown in new home sales for the year. In Financials, the Fund benefited from our holding in Alliance Bernstein, the investment management company, which offers a healthy 9% dividend yield, is reducing overhead costs and is improving its investment performance.

Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


15

 



Fund Expenses (unaudited)
EQUITY INCOME FUND

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

       
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $ 915.83 $3.91
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,021.13 $4.13

 

Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .81%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

16

 



Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
EQUITY INCOME FUND

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Equity Income Fund the MSCI USA Value Index**, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the Russell 1000 Value Index.


The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Equity Income Fund beginning 12/31/08 with theoretical investments in the MSCI USA Value Index, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the Russell 1000 Value Index (the “Indices”). The MSCI USA Value Index captures large and mid-cap securities exhibiting overall value characteristics. The value investment style characteristics for index construction are defined using book value to price, 12-month forward earnings to price and dividend yield. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes in the aggregate market value of such stocks, which represent all major industries. The Russell 1000 Value Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of the large-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower expected growth values. It is not possible to invest directly in these Indices. In addition, the Indices do not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.

* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/18.

The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are MSCI, Standard & Poor’s and FTSE Russell. All other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.

** The Fund changed its primary broad based securities index to the MSCI USA Value Index as of January 31, 2019. The Fund had previously changed its primary broad-based securities index to the Russell 1000 Value Index on May 1, 2018. In each case, the Fund elected to use the new index because it more closely reflected the Fund’s investment strategies. After this year we will not show comparisons to the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the Russell 1000 Value Index.

17

 



Portfolio of Investments
EQUITY INCOME FUND
December 31, 2018

         
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  COMMON STOCKS—95.6%    
  Communication Services—5.7%    
56,034 AT&T, Inc. $          1,599,210
48,700 Comcast Corp. – Special Shares “A”   1,658,235
44,200 Verizon Communications, Inc.   2,484,924
6,900   Walt Disney Co.   756,585
        6,498,954
  Consumer Discretionary—4.1%    
10,800 Acushnet Holdings Corp.   227,556
29,800 American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.   576,034
11,350 DSW, Inc. – Class “A”   280,345
13,100 Lowe’s Cos., Inc.   1,209,916
6,300 McDonald’s Corp.   1,118,691
6,650 Oxford Industries, Inc.   472,416
7,950 Penske Automotive Group, Inc.   320,544
15,700   Tapestry, Inc.   529,875
        4,735,377
  Consumer Staples—7.3%    
18,050 Altria Group, Inc.   891,489
18,600 Coca-Cola Co.   880,710
7,400 Kimberly-Clark Corp.   843,156
10,116 Kraft Heinz Co.   435,393
13,400 PepsiCo, Inc.   1,480,432
11,400 Philip Morris International, Inc.   761,064
15,000 Procter & Gamble Co.   1,378,800
17,200   Wal-Mart, Inc.   1,602,180
        8,273,224
  Energy—9.5%    
13,000 Anadarko Petroleum Corp.   569,920
37,051 BP, PLC (ADR)   1,404,974
22,100 Chevron Corp.   2,404,259
14,950 ConocoPhillips   932,132
89,850 EnCana Corp.   519,333
5,800 EOG Resources, Inc.   505,818
15,200 ExxonMobil Corp.   1,036,488
14,764   Marathon Petroleum Corp.   871,224

 

18

 



         
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  Energy (continued)    
11,150 Occidental Petroleum Corp. $          684,387
9,250 Royal Dutch Shell, PLC – Class “A” (ADR)   538,998
14,650 Schlumberger, Ltd.   528,572
28,800   Suncor Energy, Inc.   805,536
        10,801,641
  Financials—20.6%    
35,950 * AllianceBernstein Holding, LP (MLP)   982,154
12,550 American Express Co.   1,196,266
73,650 Bank of America Corp.   1,814,736
26,200 Bank of New York Mellon Corp.   1,233,234
2,900 * Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. – Class “B”   592,122
1,650 BlackRock, Inc.   648,153
14,467 Chubb, Ltd.   1,868,847
14,100 Citigroup, Inc.   734,046
10,600 Comerica, Inc.   728,114
7,500 Discover Financial Services   442,350
23,600 Fidelity National Financial, Inc.   741,984
4,550 Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.   760,077
21,355 Hamilton Lane, Inc. – Class “A”   790,135
22,400 iShares S&P U.S. Preferred Stock Index Fund (ETF)   766,752
26,500 JPMorgan Chase & Co.   2,586,930
16,800 MetLife, Inc.   689,808
31,900 Old National Bancorp of Indiana   491,260
6,900 PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.   806,679
15,600 Popular, Inc.   736,632
64,950 Regions Financial Corp.   869,031
41,000 Sterling Bancorp   676,910
7,200 Travelers Cos., Inc.   862,200
52,200   Wells Fargo & Co.   2,405,376
        23,423,796
  Health Care—16.6%    
18,100 Abbott Laboratories   1,309,173
3,200 Anthem, Inc.   840,416
18,850 Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.   979,823
16,805 CVS Health Corp.   1,101,064
7,950 Eli Lilly & Co.   919,974
17,050 GlaxoSmithKline, PLC (ADR)   651,480
18,350 Johnson & Johnson   2,368,068
17,800   Koninklijke Philips NV (ADR)   624,958

 

19

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
EQUITY INCOME FUND
December 31, 2018

         
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  Health Care (continued)    
18,362 Medtronic, PLC $          1,670,208
39,770 Merck & Co., Inc.   3,038,826
63,385 Pfizer, Inc.   2,766,755
8,913 Phibro Animal Health Corp. – Class “A”   286,642
25,600 Smith & Nephew, PLC (ADR)   956,928
5,700   UnitedHealth Group, Inc.   1,419,984
        18,934,299
  Industrials—8.1%    
2,300 3M Co.   438,242
12,900 Eaton Corp., PLC   885,714
4,400 General Dynamics Corp.   691,724
7,400 Honeywell International, Inc.   977,688
10,300 Ingersoll-Rand, PLC   939,669
6,250 ITT, Inc.   301,687
9,150 Kansas City Southern, Inc.   873,368
4,180 Lockheed Martin Corp.   1,094,491
14,500 Triton International, Ltd.   450,515
11,100 United Parcel Service, Inc. – Class “B”   1,082,583
13,800   United Technologies Corp.   1,469,424
        9,205,105
  Information Technology—11.3%    
8,340 Apple, Inc.   1,315,552
51,200 Cisco Systems, Inc.   2,218,496
65,650 HP Enterprise Co.   867,236
32,300 HP, Inc.   660,858
39,400 Intel Corp.   1,849,042
6,300 LogMeIn, Inc.   513,891
14,400 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.   732,240
25,350 Microsoft Corp.   2,574,800
25,700 QUALCOMM, Inc.   1,462,587
6,900   Texas Instruments, Inc.   652,050
        12,846,752

 

20

 



       
 
 
 
Shares    Security Value
  Materials—4.3%  
27,331 DowDuPont, Inc. $          1,461,662
7,400 Eastman Chemical Co. 541,014
14,300 FMC Corp. 1,057,628
4,800 Linde, PLC 748,992
6,950 LyondellBasell Industries NV – Class “A” 577,962
15,140   WestRock Co. 571,686
      4,958,944
  Real Estate—3.1%  
27,450 Americold Realty Trust (REIT) 701,073
23,234 Brookfield Property Partners (MLP) (REIT) 374,532
16,800 Douglas Emmett, Inc. (REIT) 573,384
5,900 Federal Realty Investment Trust (REIT) 696,436
41,500 Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. (REIT) 839,130
15,693   Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc. (REIT) 301,620
      3,486,175
  Utilities—5.0%  
8,250 American Electric Power Co., Inc. 616,605
23,000 CenterPoint Energy, Inc. 649,290
10,350 Dominion Energy, Inc. 739,611
7,100 Duke Energy Corp. 612,730
19,300 Exelon Corp. 870,430
5,500 NextEra Energy, Inc. 956,010
15,400 PPL Corp. 436,282
10,700   Vectren Corp. 770,186
      5,651,144
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $89,493,092) 108,815,411
  PREFERRED STOCKS—1.8%  
  Financials—1.2%  
200 Citizens Financial Group, Inc., Series A, 5.5%, 2049 198,000
21,200 JPMorgan Chase & Co., Series Y, 6.125%, 2020 537,420
24,000   U.S. Bancorp, Series K, 5.5%, 2023 592,560
      1,327,980

 

21

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
EQUITY INCOME FUND
December 31, 2018

               
 
 
 
Shares   Security         Value
  Real Estate—.6%      
11,400 Digital Realty Trust, Inc. (REIT), Series G, 5.875%, 2049 $          267,672
  Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc. (REIT):      
11,000 Series G, 6.75%, 2049     270,600
8,300   Series H, 6.25%, 2022         194,635
              732,907
Total Value of Preferred Stocks (cost $2,095,099)         2,060,887
Total Value of Investments (cost $91,588,191) 97.4 %   110,876,298
Other Assets, Less Liabilities 2.6       3,008,429
Net Assets     100.0 %   $113,884,727

 

Non-income producing
 
Summary of Abbreviations:
ADR American Depositary Receipts
ETF Exchange Traded Fund
MLP Master Limited Partnership
REIT Real Estate Investment Trust

 

22

 



The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Common Stocks $ 108,815,411 $ $ $ 108,815,411
Preferred Stocks   2,060,887       2,060,887
Total Investments in Securities* $ 110,876,298 $ $ $ 110,876,298

 

The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks
and preferred stocks.
 
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31,
2018. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

See notes to financial statements 23

 



Portfolio Managers’ Letter
FUND FOR INCOME

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Fund For Income for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –2.58%, including dividends of 33.1 cents per share. This return underperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the ICE BofA Merrill Lynch BB-B U.S. Cash Pay High Yield Constrained Index, which returned –2.04% during the period.

The Markets

What a difference a quarter makes—and that difference is not always positive. Through the first three quarters of the year, pointing to lofty U.S. large capitalization stock market returns alone might have made investors draw the conclusion that 2019 was a “risk-on” year for the markets. However, even through September, returns demonstrated a subtler—and growing—pervasiveness of interest rate risk underlying the economy. At that time, opening our lens beyond big U.S. stocks made it clear that investors preferred investments in the U.S. where credit fundamentals appeared stronger than in other markets. Within the U.S., however, there were cautions around rising U.S. Treasury rates that impact not only U.S. government bonds, but also Treasury-sensitive paper, typically longer in duration and higher in rating than the U.S. high yield bond senior floating rate loans which, together, comprise this portfolio. Broadly, through the third quarter, 2018 proved more challenging for global investment grade fixed income than the year before, and, within the U.S. itself, U.S. high yield gained modestly, but U.S. Treasurys and more interest-rate-sensitive investment grade paper declined as the stock market surged.

This turned, however, in the fourth quarter as risk assets experienced significant declines initially on Federal Reserve (Fed) tightening, but—by the end of the period—on weaker U.S. economic data which softened hawkish rate language from the Fed and caused markets to sharply reduce their view on rate increases for 2019. The constant, underlying source of market unease permeating the quarter, however, was political, with investors questioning the outcome of the U.S. elections and their impact on trade wars with China and on Congressional budgets. Even global political disarray, including failure of the UK government to hold a Brexit vote, ongoing budget wrangling between Italy and the European Central Bank, the election of populist leaders in Latin America, and rioting in Paris over increased fuel taxes, impacted domestic U.S. markets.

In this environment, high yield declined, with more equity-like portions of the market—those rated CCC and below—declining the most (and with actual equity markets declining by a multiple of the declines seen in high yield). Senior floating rate loans, which comprise a small allocation of less than 10% in the portfolio, managed to stay resilient for October and November as investors continued to worry about future rate increases, but capitulated to the general swoon in lower-rated credit in December. Higher-rated fixed income performed as one might have expected with Treasurys attracting assets (and rallying in price) in a flight to quality and outperforming all other segments of the bond market.

24

 



While the Fed had clearly telegraphed that it would raise rates at the December meeting, an equity market downdraft in early December and public remarks from President Trump pressing the Fed not to raise rates gave some investors the (false) impression the Fed might pause. While the Fed did raise rates in December, markets (as per Bloomberg data) are now forecasting a 0% probability that the Fed raises in March.

Investors appear to be focused now on weaker economic data with some questioning whether an economic slowdown will turn into a recession. While it is difficult to forecast a recession, valuations have certainly become more attractive as investors question economic strength. Whether valuations become even more attractive, stabilize, or tighten depends largely on whether the markets see some resolutions to political issues, Fed direction, and the strength of the economy.

The Fund

In this challenging environment, the Fund declined along with the BB/B market in the fourth quarter, but it preserved small outperformance of the market through the end of the year (gross of fees). As disappointing as any negative result is, the portfolio preserved capital better than the broad high yield market and better than many high yield portfolios which were more heavily invested in CCC rated paper, which sharply sold off in the fourth quarter. While this Fund takes small amounts of CCC exposure in specific lower-rated selections when we think they are mis-rated and offer specific value, we had kept even that small exposure to below 5% of holdings over the second half of the year on tight market valuations. Similarly, we reduced the Fund’s exposure to loans, which had performed well for the portfolio, in time for the loan market’s December sell-off. The reason was we thought that falling bond prices might offer a more compelling opportunity for reinvestment, given that corporate fundamentals continue to be supportive of most companies paying their debts in 2019 without a problem—even if they will not grow suitably fast to entice the equity investor.

On a sector basis, there were few places to hide over the year, with heavy industries and cyclicals, including Energy, Steel, Building Materials, Metals and Mining, and Chemicals notably underperforming the market, as might be anticipated. More defensive sectors, such as Healthcare and Utilities, outperformed. Over the year, the portfolio lost some ground against the index from an industry allocation perspective, but more than made up for that with strong credit selection. Within the portfolio itself, both of these trends were on display, for example, in the Metals and Mining sector which suffered from our overweighting of the benchmark, but which provided outperformance of the benchmark through strong credit selection. Our results were the opposite in the Banking sector, where our underweight posture—but not individual credit selection—was rewarded more than the index, leading to overall underperformance. From a duration perspective (where duration measures sensitivity to changes in the interest rate environment), the portfolio was rewarded by its overweighting of the shortest duration (and therefore least interest

25

 



Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME

rate-sensitive) positions (including loans), and delivered relatively strong credit selection across the 1-5 year duration cohort.

The world is at an interesting place with multiple outcomes available. Unfortunately, many of these outcomes are difficult for financial analysts to model, thereby leading us toward a bias to sell the rallies and buy on the dips.

Outlook

Here is a trivia question to start the New Year. In how many years since 1994 was the U.S. high yield market down, absent a default wave? Answer: none, until now. 2018 was an anomaly in that the U.S. high yield market posted a negative return, but the default rate remained exceptionally low at 1.75% for high yield and 1.66% for loans (both par weighted and including distressed exchanges).1

We believe 2018’s challenges were driven by global central bank tightening, geopolitical uncertainty and concerns about economic growth. So, what about 2019? Historically, negative years in high yield have been followed by positive years; however, in those years, spreads were wider than current spread levels. Valuations are at their most attractive in years, but is this a screaming buy? We believe that if some of the political uncertainty is lifted (easing of trade tensions, soft Brexit), markets could snap back very quickly, given significant levels of cash sitting on the sidelines and limited dealer inventories. The snapback will be quick and likely dramatic, and the most attractive gains will be made in the inflection. Risks remain, though. We are late cycle and spreads could certainly widen from here. Managers focused on credit analysis should do well for investors looking to opportunistically take advantage of more attractive valuations even in a period of more mixed economic data. We will look to take advantage of the recent repricing, but we expect the portfolios to move up in credit quality by the end of 2019.

Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


26

 



Fund Expenses (unaudited)
FUND FOR INCOME

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

       
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $ 974.18 $4.58
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,020.57 $4.69

 

Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .92%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

27

 



Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
FUND FOR INCOME

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Fund For Income and the ICE Bank of America Merrill Lynch (“ICE BofAML”) BB-B U.S. Cash Pay High Yield Constrained Index.


The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Fund For Income beginning 12/31/08 with a theoretical investment in the ICE BofAML BB-B U.S. Cash Pay High Yield Constrained Index (the “Index”). The Index contains all securities in the ICE BofAML U.S. Cash Pay High Yield Index rated BB1 through B3, based on an average of Moody’s, S&P and Fitch, but caps issuer exposure at 2%. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.

* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/18.

The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. The issuers of the high yield bonds in which the Fund primarily invests pay higher interest rates because they have a greater likelihood of financial difficulty, which could result in their inability to repay the bonds fully when due. Prices of high yield bonds are also subject to greater fluctuations. Index figures from Intercontinental Exchange and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.

28

 



Portfolio of Investments
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2018

         
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  CORPORATE BONDS—89.3%    
  Aerospace/Defense—1.5%    
  Bombardier, Inc.:    
$   375M 8.75%, 12/1/2021 (a) $          387,656
275M 7.5%, 12/1/2024 (a)   259,875
  Meccanica Holdings USA, Inc.:    
275M 7.375%, 7/15/2039 (a)   290,125
100M 6.25%, 1/15/2040 (a)   93,500
500M   TransDigm, Inc., 5.5%, 10/15/2020   496,875
        1,528,031
  Automotive—2.7%    
425M Adient Global Holdings, Ltd., 4.875%, 8/15/2026 (a)   327,250
475M American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc., 6.25%, 4/1/2025   434,031
125M Asbury Automotive Group, Inc., 6%, 12/15/2024   120,312
225M Avis Budget Group, Inc., 6.375%, 4/1/2024 (a)   216,000
175M Cooper Standard Automotive, Inc., 5.625%, 11/15/2026 (a)   154,875
150M Dana Financing Luxembourg Sarl, 6.5%, 6/1/2026 (a)   144,562
  Dana Holding Corp.:    
100M 6%, 9/15/2023   99,875
250M 5.5%, 12/15/2024   233,750
  Hertz Corp.:    
250M 5.875%, 10/15/2020   243,438
250M 7.625%, 6/1/2022 (a)   236,250
225M J.B. Poindexter & Co., 7.125%, 4/15/2026 (a)   211,500
100M LKQ Corp., 4.75%, 5/15/2023   94,500
275M   Tenneco, Inc., 5%, 7/15/2026   212,919
        2,729,262
  Building Materials—1.2%    
325M Building Materials Corp., 5.375%, 11/15/2024 (a)   306,312
500M Griffon Corp., 5.25%, 3/1/2022   454,375
250M New Enterprise Stone & Lime Co., 6.25%, 3/15/2026 (a)   228,125
200M   Standard Industries, Inc., 5.5%, 2/15/2023 (a)   196,500
        1,185,312
  Chemicals—2.6%    
350M Avantor, Inc., 9%, 10/1/2025 (a)   350,875
275M Blue Cube Spinco, Inc., 10%, 10/15/2025   312,125
225M Chemours Co., 6.625%, 5/15/2023   228,094
150M CVR Partners, LP, 9.25%, 6/15/2023 (a)   156,562
225M   PQ Corp., 6.75%, 11/15/2022 (a)   232,875

 

29

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2018

         
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Chemicals (continued)    
$   625M Rain CII Carbon, LLC, 7.25%, 4/1/2025 (a) $          568,750
200M Rayonier AM Products, Inc., 5.5%, 6/1/2024 (a)   177,000
300M Tronox, Inc., 6.5%, 4/15/2026 (a)   250,125
375M   Univar USA, Inc., 6.75%, 7/15/2023 (a)   371,719
        2,648,125
  Consumer Non-Durables—1.8%    
275M Eagle Intermediate Global Holding, 7.5%, 5/1/2025 (a)   258,294
125M Energizer Gamma Acquisition, 6.375%, 7/15/2026 (a)   115,000
250M Energizer Holdings, Inc., 5.5%, 6/15/2025 (a)   226,250
350M First Quality Finance Co., 4.625%, 5/15/2021 (a)   340,375
250M KGA Escrow, LLC, 7.5%, 8/15/2023 (a)   247,188
  Reynolds Group Holdings, Inc.:    
509M 5.75%, 10/15/2020   508,146
125M   5.125%, 7/15/2023 (a)   119,219
        1,814,472
  Energy—11.8%    
250M Andeavor Logistics, LP, 6.875%, 12/29/2049   222,969
125M Antero Resources Corp., 5.375%, 11/1/2021   121,094
250M Apergy Corp., 6.375%, 5/1/2026   243,750
525M Baytex Energy Corp., 5.125%, 6/1/2021 (a)   505,312
225M Berry Petroleum Co., 7%, 2/15/2026 (a)   203,625
  Blue Racer Midstream, LLC:    
200M 6.125%, 11/15/2022 (a)   194,000
250M 6.625%, 7/15/2026 (a)   233,750
400M California Resources Corp., 8%, 12/15/2022 (a)   272,000
225M Callon Petroleum Co., 6.375%, 7/1/2026   210,375
  Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc.:    
50M 6.25%, 4/15/2023   46,500
75M 8.25%, 7/15/2025   73,875
  Chesapeake Energy Corp.:    
150M 4.875%, 4/15/2022   131,625
400M 7%, 10/1/2024   348,000
  Consolidated Energy Finance SA:    
375M 6.53819%, 6/15/2022 (a)†   374,232
150M 6.5%, 5/15/2026 (a)   144,375
250M Covey Park Energy, LLC, 7.5%, 5/15/2025 (a)   216,250
  Crestwood Midstream Partners, LP:    
250M 6.25%, 4/1/2023   241,875
450M 5.75%, 4/1/2025   419,625
250M   CrownRock, LP, 5.625%, 10/15/2025 (a)   225,937

 

30

 



          
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Energy (continued)    
$   225M CSI Compressco, LP, 7.5%, 4/1/2025 (a) $          210,375
275M Delek Logistics Partners, LP, 6.75%, 5/15/2025   268,125
100M Denbury Resources, Inc., 9%, 5/15/2021 (a)   93,500
  Diamondback Energy, Inc.:    
275M 4.75%, 11/1/2024 (a)   266,750
75M 4.75%, 11/1/2024   72,750
375M EnLink Midstream Partners, LP, 4.85%, 7/15/2026   338,681
400M Exterran Partners, LP, 6%, 10/1/2022   378,000
100M Forum Energy Technologies, Inc., 6.25%, 10/1/2021   88,500
  Genesis Energy, LP:    
200M 6.75%, 8/1/2022   196,000
100M 5.625%, 6/15/2024   86,250
300M Global Partners, LP, 6.25%, 7/15/2022   285,000
  Gulfport Energy Corp.:    
200M 6.625%, 5/1/2023   190,000
175M 6.375%, 5/15/2025   155,531
250M Laredo Petroleum, Inc., 6.25%, 3/15/2023   225,625
250M Matador Resources Co., 5.875%, 9/15/2026   230,625
325M McDermott Escrow 1, Inc., 10.625%, 5/1/2024 (a)   275,438
  Murphy Oil Corp.:    
50M 4.45%, 12/1/2022   47,201
175M 5.75%, 8/15/2025   163,903
100M 5.875%, 12/1/2042   76,588
275M Nabors Industries, Inc., 5.75%, 2/1/2025   208,882
150M Northern Oil and Gas, Inc., 8.5%, 5/15/2023 (c)(d)   145,125
  Oasis Petroleum, Inc.:    
250M 6.875%, 1/15/2023   231,563
175M 6.25%, 5/1/2026 (a)   147,438
250M Parkland Fuel Corp., 6%, 4/1/2026 (a)   235,625
  Parsley Energy, LLC:    
125M 5.25%, 8/15/2025 (a)   113,750
50M 5.625%, 10/15/2027 (a)   45,687
  Precision Drilling Corp.:    
103M 6.5%, 12/15/2021   96,127
150M 7.125%, 1/15/2026 (a)   129,750
200M QEP Resources, Inc., 6.875%, 3/1/2021   202,500
  SM Energy Co.:    
350M 5%, 1/15/2024   306,250
50M 6.625%, 1/15/2027   44,500
100M Southwestern Energy Co., 7.5%, 4/1/2026   95,000
100M   Suburban Propane Partners, LP, 5.875%, 3/1/2027   89,000

 

31

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2018

         
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Energy (continued)    
  Sunoco, LP:    
$   300M 4.875%, 1/15/2023 $          293,250
175M 5.875%, 3/15/2028   164,129
100M Transocean Guardian, Ltd., 5.875%, 1/15/2024 (a)   96,250
150M Transocean Pontus, Ltd., 6.125%, 8/1/2025 (a)   145,500
  Transocean, Inc.:    
150M 3.8%, 10/15/2022   132,750
225M 7.25%, 11/1/2025 (a)   197,438
75M Unit Corp., 6.625%, 5/15/2021   68,625
  Whiting Petroleum Corp.:    
250M 6.25%, 4/1/2023   228,750
175M 6.625%, 1/15/2026   150,938
  WPX Energy, Inc.:    
94M 6%, 1/15/2022   91,885
50M   5.75%, 6/1/2026   45,500
        11,784,223
  Financials—5.7%    
350M Ally Financial, Inc., 8%, 11/1/2031   390,250
250M Arch Merger Sub, Inc., 8.5%, 9/15/2025 (a)   226,800
225M Credit Suisse Group AG, 7.5%, 12/11/2023 (a)   229,387
275M CSTN Merger Sub, Inc., 6.75%, 8/15/2024 (a)   242,687
  DAE Funding, LLC:    
125M 5.75%, 11/15/2023 (a)   124,062
550M 5%, 8/1/2024 (a)   533,500
  Icahn Enterprises, LP:    
200M 6.25%, 2/1/2022   198,000
275M 6.75%, 2/1/2024   273,281
200M Intesa Sanpaolo SpA, 5.017%, 6/26/2024 (a)   181,588
  Ladder Capital Finance Holdings, LLLP:    
200M 5.25%, 3/15/2022 (a)   195,000
400M 5.25%, 10/1/2025 (a)   358,000
375M LPL Holdings, Inc., 5.75%, 9/15/2025 (a)   352,500
575M Navient Corp., 5.875%, 3/25/2021   552,719
  Park Aerospace Holdings:    
81M 4.5%, 3/15/2023 (a)   75,938
525M    5.5%, 2/15/2024 (a)   507,938

 

32

 



         
 
 
Principal      
Amount    Security   Value
  Financials (continued)    
  Springleaf Finance Corp.:    
$   175M 7.75%, 10/1/2021 $          176,313
250M 5.625%, 3/15/2023   231,250
250M 6.875%, 3/15/2025   224,375
300M 7.125%, 3/15/2026   268,313
200M UniCredit SpA, 5.861%, 6/19/2032 (a)   176,220
225M   Wand Merger Corp., 8.125%, 7/15/2023 (a)   219,938
        5,738,059
  Food/Beverage/Tobacco—1.7%    
50M HLF Financing Sarl, LLC, 7.25%, 8/15/2026 (a)   49,313
300M JBS USA LUX SA, 6.75%, 2/15/2028 (a)   293,625
275M Pilgrim’s Pride Corp., 5.875%, 9/30/2027 (a)   250,250
  Post Holdings, Inc.:    
250M 5.5%, 3/1/2025 (a)   240,890
400M 5.75%, 3/1/2027 (a)   377,000
550M   Sigma Holdco BV, 7.875%, 5/15/2026 (a)   478,500
        1,689,578
  Forest Products/Containers—2.6%    
  Ardagh Holdings USA, Inc.:    
200M 4.625%, 5/15/2023 (a)   191,500
875M 7.25%, 5/15/2024 (a)   876,094
250M Berry Global, Inc., 5.5%, 5/15/2022   249,687
250M BWAY Holding Co., 5.5%, 4/15/2024 (a)   235,937
  Mercer International, Inc.:    
50M 7.75%, 12/1/2022   51,625
175M 6.5%, 2/1/2024   171,938
225M 7.375%, 1/15/2025 (a)   225,000
75M 5.5%, 1/15/2026   67,500
250M Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc., 6.875%, 10/1/2026 (a)   235,625
325M    Sealed Air Corp., 6.875%, 7/15/2033 (a)   325,813
        2,630,719
  Gaming/Leisure—4.2%    
  Boyd Gaming Corp.:    
375M 6.875%, 5/15/2023   380,156
200M 6%, 8/15/2026   187,750
200M Cedar Fair, LP, 5.375%, 6/1/2024   196,500
200M Golden Nugget, Inc., 8.75%, 10/1/2025 (a)   192,500
475M    IRB Holding Corp., 6.75%, 2/15/2026 (a)   416,813

 

33

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2018

          
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Gaming/Leisure (continued)    
$   400M Jack Ohio Finance, LLC, 6.75%, 11/15/2021 (a) $          405,000
50M Lions Gate Entertainment Corp., 5.875%, 11/1/2024 (a)   49,625
200M MGM Resorts International, 6%, 3/15/2023   201,500
250M National CineMedia, LLC, 6%, 4/15/2022   251,563
525M Scientific Games International, Inc., 5%, 10/15/2025 (a)   469,875
175M Silversea Cruise Finance, Ltd., 7.25%, 2/1/2025 (a)   185,885
125M Six Flags Entertainment Corp., 4.875%, 7/31/2024 (a)   118,125
175M Stars Group Holdings BV, 7%, 7/15/2026 (a)   170,625
  Viking Cruises, Ltd.:    
600M 6.25%, 5/15/2025 (a)   594,000
175M 5.875%, 9/15/2027 (a)   163,625
250M   Wynn Las Vegas, LLC, 5.5%, 3/1/2025 (a)   233,750
        4,217,292
  Health Care—8.7%    
125M AMN Healthcare, Inc, 5.125%, 10/1/2024 (a)   120,000
  Bausch Health Cos., Inc.:    
50M 6.5%, 3/15/2022 (a)   50,375
200M 5.5%, 3/1/2023 (a)   183,750
450M 7%, 3/15/2024 (a)   455,625
325M 6.125%, 4/15/2025 (a)   284,375
325M 9%, 12/15/2025 (a)   324,594
200M 8.5%, 1/31/2027 (a)   194,500
375M Centene Corp., 6.125%, 2/15/2024   384,844
  CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.:    
100M 5.125%, 8/1/2021   93,250
375M 6.25%, 3/31/2023   342,206
250M Cimpress NV, 7%, 6/15/2026 (a)   241,250
825M DaVita, Inc., 5.125%, 7/15/2024   775,500
  Endo Finance, LLC:    
175M 7.25%, 1/15/2022 (a)   152,250
225M 6%, 7/15/2023 (a)   172,687
  HCA, Inc.:    
250M 6.25%, 2/15/2021   256,250
475M 5.875%, 5/1/2023   482,125
225M 5.375%, 2/1/2025   219,937
350M 5.875%, 2/15/2026   349,125
150M 5.25%, 6/15/2026   149,250
125M 5.5%, 6/15/2047   118,750
  HealthSouth Corp.:    
175M 5.125%, 3/15/2023   172,375
200M    5.75%, 11/1/2024   198,750

 

34

 



         
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Health Care (continued)    
  Mallinckrodt Finance SB:    
$   100M 4.875%, 4/15/2020 (a) $           97,000
275M 5.75%, 8/1/2022 (a)   237,875
225M 5.5%, 4/15/2025 (a)   156,375
300M MEDNAX, Inc., 6.25%, 1/15/2027 (a)   290,250
  Molina Healthcare, Inc.:    
400M 5.375%, 11/15/2022   387,500
250M 4.875%, 6/15/2025 (a)   229,063
125M MPH Operating Partnership, LP, 7.125%, 6/1/2024 (a)   116,875
250M Polaris Intermediate Corp., 8.5%, 12/1/2022 (a)   228,967
216M RegionalCare Hospital Partners Holdings, Inc., 8.25%, 5/1/2023 (a)   218,970
450M Syneos Health, Inc., 7.5%, 10/1/2024 (a)   470,250
100M Tenet Healthcare Corp., 5.125%, 5/1/2025   93,500
464M   Universal Hospital Services, Inc., 7.625%, 8/15/2020   461,100
        8,709,493
  Home-Building—.2%    
250M   William Lyon Homes, Inc., 6%, 9/1/2023   226,250
  Information Technology—5.1%    
980M Alliance Data Systems Corp., 5.375%, 8/1/2022 (a)   959,175
275M Anixter, Inc., 6%, 12/1/2025 (a)   273,625
250M CDW, LLC, 5%, 9/1/2025   240,312
475M CommScope Technologies, LLC, 6%, 6/15/2025 (a)   434,625
  Diamond 1 Finance Corp.:    
375M 5.875%, 6/15/2021 (a)   375,533
125M 7.125%, 6/15/2024 (a)   127,284
150M J2 Cloud Services, LLC, 6%, 7/15/2025 (a)   147,188
  NCR Corp.:    
275M 4.625%, 2/15/2021   268,813
150M 5.875%, 12/15/2021   146,813
150M Nielsen Finance, LLC, 5%, 4/15/2022 (a)   144,000
350M Nuance Communications, Inc., 6%, 7/1/2024   349,563
550M Rackspace Hosting, Inc., 8.625%, 11/15/2024 (a)   430,375
575M Solera, LLC, 10.5%, 3/1/2024 (a)   615,250
250M Symantec Corp., 5%, 4/15/2025 (a)   233,794
100M Verisign, Inc., 4.75%, 7/15/2027   94,155
275M   Verscend Holding Corp., 9.75%, 8/15/2026 (a)   259,531
        5,100,036

 

35

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2018

         
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Manufacturing—2.0%    
$   375M ATS Automation Tooling Systems, Inc., 6.5%, 6/15/2023 (a) $          379,687
250M Brand Energy & Infrastructure, 8.5%, 7/15/2025 (a)   214,375
175M Cloud Crane, LLC, 10.125%, 8/1/2024 (a)   180,250
425M Grinding Media, Inc., 7.375%, 12/15/2023 (a)   413,312
300M H&E Equipment Services, Inc., 5.625%, 9/1/2025   276,375
200M Park-Ohio Industries, Inc., 6.625%, 4/15/2027   191,000
350M   Wabash National Corp., 5.5%, 10/1/2025 (a)   301,438
        1,956,437
  Media-Broadcasting—2.5%    
  Belo Corp.:    
100M 7.75%, 6/1/2027   104,000
325M 7.25%, 9/15/2027   336,375
125M Gray Escrow, Inc., 7%, 5/15/2027 (a)   121,959
225M LIN Television Corp., 5.875%, 11/15/2022   225,000
  Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc.:    
225M 6.125%, 2/15/2022 (a)   224,437
200M 5.625%, 8/1/2024 (a)   187,500
  Sinclair Television Group, Inc.:    
300M 5.625%, 8/1/2024 (a)   282,000
100M 5.875%, 3/15/2026 (a)   93,625
225M 5.125%, 2/15/2027 (a)   199,687
725M   Sirius XM Radio, Inc., 6%, 7/15/2024 (a)   729,531
        2,504,114
  Media-Cable TV—10.2%    
  Altice Financing SA:    
525M 6.625%, 2/15/2023 (a)   505,312
200M 7.5%, 5/15/2026 (a)   183,000
200M Altice Finco SA, 7.625%, 2/15/2025 (a)   166,750
  Altice France SA:    
600M 6.25%, 5/15/2024 (a)   561,750
200M 8.125%, 2/1/2027 (a)   189,000
  AMC Networks, Inc.:    
275M 5%, 4/1/2024   261,250
100M   4.75%, 8/1/2025   91,000

 

36

 



         
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Media-Cable TV (continued)    
  CCO Holdings, LLC:    
$   200M 5.25%, 9/30/2022 $          198,625
275M 5.125%, 2/15/2023   268,812
150M 5.75%, 9/1/2023   149,625
500M 5.875%, 4/1/2024 (a)   498,750
200M 5.125%, 5/1/2027 (a)   186,780
275M 5.875%, 5/1/2027 (a)   267,437
150M 5%, 2/1/2028 (a)   138,375
375M Clear Channel International, 8.75%, 12/15/2020 (a)   379,687
  Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc.:    
650M Series “A”, 6.5%, 11/15/2022   646,750
550M Series “B”, 6.5%, 11/15/2022   552,750
  CSC Holdings, LLC:    
750M 5.375%, 7/15/2023 (a)   733,275
225M 7.75%, 7/15/2025 (a)   228,937
200M 6.625%, 10/15/2025 (a)   203,000
1,375M 10.875%, 10/15/2025 (a)   1,548,594
200M 7.5%, 4/1/2028 (a)   200,500
  DISH DBS Corp.:    
400M 7.875%, 9/1/2019   409,120
225M 5%, 3/15/2023   188,156
250M 5.875%, 11/15/2024   202,187
  Gray Television, Inc.:    
50M 5.125%, 10/15/2024 (a)   46,225
275M 5.875%, 7/15/2026 (a)   257,070
225M Mediacom Broadband, LLC, 5.5%, 4/15/2021   225,000
575M Midcontinent Communications & Finance Corp., 6.875%, 8/15/2023 (a) 592,250
  Netflix, Inc.:    
100M 4.375%, 11/15/2026   91,000
100M   4.875%, 4/15/2028   91,500
      10,262,467
  Media-Diversified—1.0%    
225M Outdoor Americas Capital, LLC, 5.875%, 3/15/2025   221,625
800M   Tribune Media Co., 5.875%, 7/15/2022   808,000
        1,029,625
  Metals/Mining—5.1%    
250M AK Steel Corp., 7%, 3/15/2027   196,250
350M Allegheny Technologies, Inc., 7.875%, 8/15/2023   358,312
125M   Big River Steel, LLC, 7.25%, 9/1/2025 (a)   124,375

 

37

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2018

         
 
 
Principal      
Amount    Security   Value
  Metals/Mining (continued)    
$   175M Commercial Metals Co., 5.375%, 7/15/2027 $          157,062
250M Constellium NV, 5.75%, 5/15/2024 (a)   231,250
  First Quantum Minerals, Ltd.:    
400M 7.25%, 5/15/2022 (a)   372,500
350M 6.5%, 3/1/2024 (a)   291,812
175M HudBay Minerals, Inc., 7.25%, 1/15/2023 (a)   173,688
450M Joseph T. Ryerson & Son, Inc., 11%, 5/15/2022 (a)   454,500
100M Mountain Province Diamonds, Inc., 8%, 12/15/2022 (a)   100,675
250M Natural Resource Partners, LP, 10.5%, 3/15/2022   258,750
175M Northwest Acquisitions, ULC, 7.125%, 11/1/2022 (a)   173,303
  Novelis, Inc.:    
275M 6.25%, 8/15/2024 (a)   259,188
425M 5.875%, 9/30/2026 (a)   377,188
750M SunCoke Energy Partners, LP, 7.5%, 6/15/2025 (a)   712,500
300M Teck Resources, Ltd., 6%, 8/15/2040   280,500
300M TMS International Corp., 7.25%, 8/15/2025 (a)   281,250
325M   United States Steel Corp., 6.25%, 3/15/2026   285,594
        5,088,697
  Real Estate—1.3%    
  Geo Group, Inc.:    
100M 5.125%, 4/1/2023   90,375
225M 6%, 4/15/2026   198,281
150M Greystar Real Estate Partners, 5.75%, 12/1/2025 (a)   147,000
  Iron Mountain, Inc.:    
225M 5.75%, 8/15/2024   214,313
250M 5.25%, 3/15/2028 (a)   221,875
175M Lennar Corp., 4.875%, 12/15/2023   168,656
80M MPT Operating Partnership, LP, 6.375%, 3/1/2024   82,400
225M   Sabra Health Care, LP, 5.125%, 8/15/2026   208,844
        1,331,744
  Retail-General Merchandise—1.8%    
  1011778 B.C., ULC:    
500M 4.625%, 1/15/2022 (a)   485,000
250M 5%, 10/15/2025 (a)   230,625
  AmeriGas Partners, LP:    
125M 5.625%, 5/20/2024   118,750
250M 5.5%, 5/20/2025   230,000
225M   J.C. Penney Co., Inc., 8.625%, 3/15/2025   121,500

 

38

 



         
 
 
Principal      
Amount    Security   Value
  Retail-General Merchandise (continued)    
$   150M KFC Holding Co., LLC, 5%, 6/1/2024 (a) $          145,125
425M L Brands, Inc., 6.75%, 7/1/2036   348,500
125M   SRS Distribution, Inc., 8.25%, 7/1/2026 (a)   115,000
        1,794,500
  Services—1.9%    
425M ADT Corp., 3.5%, 7/15/2022   394,719
25M AECOM, 5.125%, 3/15/2027   21,500
  First Data Corp.:    
500M 5.375%, 8/15/2023 (a)   492,500
125M 5%, 1/15/2024 (a)   120,781
325M GW Honos Security Corp., 8.75%, 5/15/2025 (a)   297,375
50M KAR Auction Services, Inc., 5.125%, 6/1/2025 (a)   45,375
  United Rentals, Inc.:    
150M 4.625%, 10/15/2025   134,250
100M 6.5%, 12/15/2026   98,750
325M   5.5%, 5/15/2027   302,250
        1,907,500
  Telecommunications—3.8%    
375M CenturyLink, Inc., 5.8%, 3/15/2022   362,812
  Frontier Communications Corp.:    
200M 10.5%, 9/15/2022   140,000
350M 11%, 9/15/2025   219,607
125M 8.5%, 4/1/2026 (a)   109,687
  GCI, Inc.:    
300M 6.75%, 6/1/2021   301,434
950M 6.875%, 4/15/2025   926,250
225M Qwest Corp., 7.25%, 9/15/2025   231,962
125M Telecom Italia Capital SA, 7.2%, 7/18/2036   120,000
200M Telecom Italia SpA, 5.303%, 5/30/2024   190,750
475M Telesat Canada, 8.875%, 11/15/2024 (a)   495,188
  Zayo Group, LLC:    
350M 6%, 4/1/2023   333,414
100M 6.375%, 5/15/2025   93,375
275M   5.75%, 1/15/2027 (a)   246,125
        3,770,604

 

39

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2018

         
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Transportation—1.8%    
$   375M BCD Acquisition, Inc., 9.625%, 9/15/2023 (a) $          387,187
  Fly Leasing, Ltd.:    
275M 6.375%, 10/15/2021   275,000
250M 5.25%, 10/15/2024   226,875
225M Mobile Mini, Inc., 5.875%, 7/1/2024   221,063
750M   XPO Logistics, Inc., 6.125%, 9/1/2023 (a)   726,188
        1,836,313
  Utilities—3.5%    
  AES Corp.:    
150M 6%, 5/15/2026   153,000
100M 5.125%, 9/1/2027   96,250
  Calpine Corp.:    
225M 5.75%, 1/15/2025   206,437
275M 5.25%, 6/1/2026 (a)   251,969
250M Cheniere Corpus Christi Holdings, 5.125%, 6/30/2027   236,950
75M Clearway Energy Operating, LLC, 5.75%, 10/15/2025 (a)   71,906
250M DCP Midstream Operating, LP, 3.875%, 3/15/2023   235,000
300M Drax Finco, PLC, 6.625%, 11/1/2025 (a)   295,500
275M Dynegy, Inc., 7.375%, 11/1/2022   284,625
250M Energy Transfer Partners, LP, 6.25%, 12/29/2049   209,687
30M Indiantown Cogeneration Utilities, LP, 9.77%, 12/15/2020   31,950
150M NRG Yield Operating, LLC, 5%, 9/15/2026   135,375
303M NSG Holdings, LLC, 7.75%, 12/15/2025 (a)   321,467
800M Targa Resources Partners, LP, 4.25%, 11/15/2023   743,000
250M   Terraform Power Operating, LLC, 5%, 1/31/2028 (a)   220,937
        3,494,053
  Waste Management—.5%    
325M Covanta Holding Corp., 5.875%, 7/1/2025   300,219
175M   GFL Environmental, Inc., 5.625%, 5/1/2022 (a)   162,312
        462,531
  Wireless Communications—4.1%    
125M Hughes Satellite Systems Corp., 5.25%, 8/1/2026   115,000
150M Inmarsat Finance, PLC, 4.875%, 5/15/2022 (a)   142,185
600M Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA, 8.5%, 10/15/2024 (a)   585,000
  Level 3 Financing, Inc.:    
250M 6.125%, 1/15/2021   250,625
250M 5.125%, 5/1/2023   242,188
300M   5.375%, 1/15/2024   286,500

 

40

 



         
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Wireless Communications (continued)    
$   850M Sprint Communications, Inc., 6%, 11/15/2022 $          836,256
  Sprint Corp.:    
625M 7.875%, 9/15/2023   642,969
125M 7.125%, 6/15/2024   124,105
150M 7.625%, 2/15/2025   150,375
200M 7.625%, 3/1/2026   198,000
  T-Mobile USA, Inc.:    
50M 6.5%, 1/15/2024   51,250
250M 6%, 4/15/2024   250,625
200M   5.125%, 4/15/2025   195,000
        4,070,078
Total Value of Corporate Bonds (cost $94,488,835)   89,509,515
  LOAN PARTICIPATIONS†—4.0%    
  Chemicals—.5%    
495M   ColourOz Investment, 5.4874%, 9/7/2021   447,823
  Energy—.5%    
75M Centurion Pipeline, LLC, 6.053%, 9/26/2025   71,813
465M   Foresight Energy, LLC, 8.2766%, 3/16/2022   457,000
        528,813
  Food/Beverage/Tobacco—.8%    
495M Chobani, LLC, 6.0223%, 10/9/2023   460,933
323M   Sigma Bidco BV, 5.3981%, 7/2/2025   306,802
        767,735
  Gaming/Leisure—.6%    
400M Dorna Sports SL, 5.883%, 4/12/2024   394,000
213M   Seminole Hard Rock Entertainment, Inc., 5.146%, 5/8/2020   211,322
        605,322
  Health Care—.3%    
349M   Inovalon Holdings, Inc., 5.9375%, 4/2/2025   339,524
  Media-Diversified—.5%    
500M   Tribune Media Co., 5.5223%, 1/29/2024   493,750

 

41

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2018

               
 
 
Principal        
Amount   Security         Value
  Telecommunication Services—.8%        
$   800M   Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA, 5.5%, 1/2/2024 (b)       $          797,400
Total Value of Loan Participations (cost $4,074,318)         3,980,367
  PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES—. 5%    
  Transportation      
537M American Airlines 13-2 B PTT, 5.6%, 1/15/2022    
    (cost $545,992) (a)         542,189
Total Value of Investments (cost $99,109,145) 93.8 %   94,032,071
Other Assets, Less Liabilities 6.2       6,166,380
Net Assets     100.0 %   $100,198,451

 

(a)  Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 (see Note 5).
(b)  A portion or all of the security purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis (see
Note 1G).
(c)  Denotes a step bond (a zero coupon bond that converts to a fixed interest rate at a
designated date)
(d)  Denotes a PIK bond (a bond that pays interest in the form of additional bonds instead of cash.)
†  The interest rates shown on variable and floating rate notes are adjusted periodically; the rates
shown are the rates in effect at December 31, 2018.
 
Summary of Abbreviations:
LLLP Limited Liability Limited Partnership
PTT Pass-Through Trust
ULC Unlimited Liability Corporation

 

42

 



The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Corporate Bonds $ $ 89,509,515 $ $ 89,509,515
Loan Participations   3,980,367   3,980,367
Pass-Through Certificates     542,189     542,189
Total Investments in Securities* $ $ 94,032,071 $ $ 94,032,071

 

The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization of corporate bonds,
loan participations and pass-through certificates.
 
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended
December 31, 2018. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

See notes to financial statements 43

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter
GOVERNMENT CASH MANAGEMENT FUND

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Government Cash Management Fund for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 1.24%, including dividends of 1.2 cents per share. The Fund maintained a $1.00 net asset value per share throughout the year.

Economic Overview

Despite escalating trade tensions, especially between the U.S. and China, the U.S. enjoyed strong economic conditions throughout most of 2018. Record corporate earnings, strong GDP growth, tax cuts to start the year, low unemployment, and healthy consumer confidence and spending buoyed the economy. However, the economic climate and forward corporate guidance began to taper off near the end of the year. Globally, the world experienced tensions within emerging markets, such as debt issues in Turkey, trade tensions with China, and continued uncertainty in Europe with Brexit concerns.

The U.S. economy started the year with a continuation of 2017’s “Goldilocks” environment, posting annualized growth rates of 4.2% and 3.4% for the second and third quarters, respectively. Unemployment, at 3.7% in November, remained at a record 50-year low, boosting consumer confidence but tightening the domestic labor supply. Consumer confidence persisted at elevated levels throughout 2018, although some deterioration occurred towards year-end. Despite witnessing multi-year highs in retail sales and personal spending, the backdrop changed late in the third quarter as global economic growth started to slow and economic indicators began to fall off. Consumer confidence dropped to a two-year low in December, while the ISM manufacturing index fell to 54.1, the most severe decline since October 2008 and below even the most pessimistic of industry estimations at 55.0. It is worth noting, however, that any level above 50 is still considered expansionary.

The Federal Reserve (the Fed) stayed its course in 2018, raising interest rates four times and bringing the central bank’s benchmark interest rate to a range of 2.25% to 2.5%. This brings the total number of hikes since the Fed began tightening in December 2015 to nine. While the Fed has maintained a fairly hawkish stance throughout 2018, its tone turned more dovish toward the end of the year.

As the year progressed, central bank tightening began to put immense strains on both domestic as well as global markets, with the days of “easy money” a thing of the past and liquidity drying up. A modern barometer that is sometimes used to gauge if a recession may be looming, the 2-year versus 10-year U.S. Treasury spread, continued

44

 



to flatten throughout 2018, reaching a low of 11 basis points (bps), last seen prior to the 2008 recession. While inversion is typically seen as a precursor to a recession, it has historically taken an average of 20 months between when the yield curve first inverts and the start of an actual recession.

Global economic growth diverged from the U.S. In Europe, measured by the Euro-zone aggregate, economic growth averaged 2% throughout the year. Other developed economies, such as Japan, experienced equally lackluster GDP growth, averaging less than 1% in 2018. This divergence comes at a time when many countries still enjoyed loose central bank policy, contrary to the tightening in the U.S.

Emerging markets, excluding China, experienced a turbulent year, starting off 2018 on a positive note, quickly followed by a sharp sell-off, then a mild recovery toward year-end. This was triggered by many idiosyncratic risks, such as the Turkish debt crisis, which then spread into other emerging markets. On the other hand, China maintained its growth rate, while facing many threats to its economy, albeit growth did appear to weaken as the year came to a close. The Chinese economy expanded at an average pace of 6.7% quarter-over-quarter during 2018, nearly 1.5% faster than the emerging markets aggregate. Trade concerns with the U.S. continued to persist; however, hopes of a resolution appeared to emerge near year-end.

The Bond Market

The story surrounding the fixed income market throughout 2018 was largely focused on strengthening economic growth, rising interest rates in the U.S., a shift from quantitative easing to quantitative tightening, trade tensions and overall accelerating political risks. Strong growth, wage inflation, rate hikes and a seemingly more hawkish Fed Chair Jerome Powell all contributed to persistent upward pressure on yields. Two-year U.S. Treasury note yields moved notably higher during the year in anticipation of Fed rate hikes, ending the year at 2.48%, versus 2017’s closing level of 1.88%. Meanwhile, 10-year U.S. Treasury yields rose by 28 bps. The 10-year U.S. Treasury note yield closed the year at 2.68% versus 2017’s closing level of 2.41%. The 10-year U.S. Treasury note yield hit a high of 3.23% in November 2018 and then proceeded to decrease sharply into year-end.

Bond prices tend to fall when interest rates rise. After negative returns during the first two quarters of the year, the broad U.S. bond market rebounded (especially in the fourth quarter) which was enough to eke out a slightly positive return for the year at 0.05%. The federal funds target range during 2018 went from 1.50% to 2.50%, as the Fed hiked rates four times during the year, bringing the total number of rate hikes to nine since December of 2015. The rise in rates also resulted in a flatter yield curve.

45

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
GOVERNMENT CASH MANAGEMENT FUND

Fixed income sectors performed better than equity sectors in 2018, although not surprisingly, their gains were limited to the high quality Treasury Index (0.80%) and the Agency Index (1.37%). The Corporate Bond Index fell by –2.25%, but the High Yield Index was the worst performing fixed income asset class, down –2.27% for the year. Credit-sensitive bonds fell in the fourth quarter, in particular, due to pressure from tightening financial conditions and falling commodity prices.

In terms of bond spreads, a widening occurred across the U.S. investment-grade and U.S. high yield markets during the year. New issue supply, combined with increased merger and acquisition (M&A) risk and political uncertainty led, in part, to wider spreads for the U.S. investment grade market. The high yield market, however, benefited from technical factors. New issue supply was lower year-over-year and the inherently short duration nature of high yield insulated it to some extent from the rise in interest rates.

For the year, municipal bonds, represented by the BofA ML Municipal Securities Index, returned 1.04%, benefiting from lower new issuance in 2018. Last year’s muni issuance totaled $338 billion (net issuance was $45 billion), which represented a decrease of 25% year-over-year. Municipal bond mutual funds had positive inflows of approximately $5 billion throughout 2018.1 Long-term yields were 48 bps higher, while two-year rates rose 22 bps. The yield curve (2-year versus 30-year municipals) steepened 26 bps to a spread of 124 bps at year-end. The BofA ML Municipal High Yield Index returned 7.20% for the year.

The Fund

Short-term interest rates have risen by 225 bps (2.25%) since the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) exited its Zero Interest Rate Policy more than three years ago. The Fed has maneuvered through this cycle, which began in December 2015, in a very modest and measured pace—raising its benchmark short-term interest rate in 25 bps increments only nine times during the last 38 months, four of which occurred during 2018. Historically, the FOMC has raised short-term interest rates in an effort to reduce inflationary pressures in the economy. The rate of increases during this cycle has been slower and more modest than many past tightening cycles because inflation has remained remarkably contained.

Regulatory reforms that became effective in 2016 caused structural changes that continue to affect both the money market and money market investments. Many money market funds, including yours, chose to convert to government money market


46

 



funds which invest nearly all of their assets in securities that are issued by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities, the lowest risk investments available. Though these enacted reform-driven changes have likely suppressed returns for those who operate in these low risk products, these reforms have also undeniably reduced certain types of risks to the investor. The Fund also maintained a weighted average maturity of fewer than 60 days during the period in order to comply with current SEC rules designed to limit interest rate risk.

Although Foresters Investment Management Company (FIMCO) expects that the yield to shareholders may increase in the near term, the yield is likely to remain low, reflecting the projected yield environment. We would also like to point out that FIMCO continued to waive certain expenses during the period.

Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


47

 



Fund Expenses (unaudited)
GOVERNMENT CASH MANAGEMENT FUND

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

       
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $1,012.41 $3.04
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,022.19 $3.06

 

Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .60%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). Expenses paid
during the period are net of expenses waived and/or assumed.

 

Portfolio Composition
BY SECTOR


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

48

 



Portfolio of Investments
GOVERNMENT CASH MANAGEMENT FUND
December 31, 2018

               
 
 
Principal   Interest    
Amount    Security     Rate * Value
  SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT      
  OBLIGATIONS—55.2%      
  U.S. Treasury Bills:      
$   450M 1/8/2019 2.24 % $          449,804
200M 1/10/2019 2.10   199,894
200M 1/15/2019 2.26   199,824
250M 1/17/2019 2.26   249,748
400M 1/22/2019 2.30   399,463
350M 1/24/2019 2.27   349,493
750M 1/29/2019 2.34   748,635
850M 2/5/2019 2.34   848,063
350M 2/7/2019 2.16   349,216
550M 2/12/2019 2.35   548,491
450M 2/19/2019 2.38   448,544
500M 3/7/2019 2.34   497,886
350M 3/21/2019 2.34   348,202
250M 4/11/2019 2.40   248,326
300M 5/9/2019 2.43   297,397
250M   7/18/2019     2.41   246,679
Total Value of Short-Term U.S. Government Obligations (cost $6,429,665)   6,429,665
  VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE NOTES—25.7%    
  Federal Farm Credit Bank:      
700M 5/16/2019 2.65   700,691
400M 8/9/2019 2.57   400,581
300M 11/14/2019 2.61   300,589
  Federal Home Loan Bank:      
500M 4/9/2019 2.09   499,829
400M 4/26/2019 2.43   399,998
300M 7/5/2019 2.25   300,193
400M   7/25/2019     2.42   399,928
Total Value of Variable and Floating Rate Notes (cost $3,001,809)         3,001,809

 

49

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
GOVERNMENT CASH MANAGEMENT FUND
December 31, 2018

               
 
 
Principal     Interest  
Amount   Security     Rate * Value
  SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY    
  OBLIGATIONS—18.5%      
  Federal Home Loan Bank:      
$   350M 1/16/2019   2.28 % $      349,666
350M 1/22/2019   2.33 349,524
600M 1/28/2019   2.37 598,932
500M 2/8/2019   2.35 498,755
360M   Freddie Mac, 1/18/2019     2.25   359,615
Total Value of Short-Term U.S. Government Agency Obligations    
(cost $2,156,492)         2,156,492
Total Value of Investments (cost $11,587,966)** 99.4 %   11,587,966
Other Assets, Less Liabilities .6       66,169
Net Assets     100.0 %     $11,654,135

 

The interest rates shown are the effective rates at the time of purchase by the Fund. The interest
rates shown on variable and floating rate notes are adjusted periodcally; the rates shown are the
rates in effect at December 31, 2018.
 
**  Aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes is the same.

 

50

 



The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Short-Term U.S. Government            
Obligations $ $ 6,429,665 $ $ 6,429,665
Variable and Floating Rate Notes:            
U.S. Government Agency            
Obligations   3,001,809   3,001,809
Short-Term U.S. Government            
Agency Obligations     2,156,492     2,156,492
Total Investments in Securities $ $ 11,587,966 $ $ 11,587,966

 

There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31,
2018. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

See notes to financial statements 51

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter
GROWTH & INCOME FUND

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Growth & Income Fund for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –10.17%, including dividends of 67.9 cents per share and capital gains of $2.17 per share. This return underperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the Russell 1000 Value Index, which returned –8.27% during the period.

Economic Overview

Despite escalating trade tensions, especially between the U.S. and China, the U.S. enjoyed strong economic conditions throughout most of 2018. Record corporate earnings, strong GDP growth, tax cuts to start the year, low unemployment, and healthy consumer confidence and spending buoyed the economy. However, the economic climate and forward corporate guidance began to taper off near the end of the year. Globally, the world experienced tensions within emerging markets, such as debt issues in Turkey, trade tensions with China, and continued uncertainty in Europe with Brexit concerns.

The U.S. economy started the year with a continuation of 2017’s “Goldilocks” environment, posting annualized growth rates of 4.2% and 3.4% for the second and third quarters, respectively. Unemployment, at 3.7% in November, remained at a record 50-year low, boosting consumer confidence but tightening the domestic labor supply. Consumer confidence persisted at elevated levels throughout 2018, although some deterioration occurred towards year-end. Despite witnessing multi-year highs in retail sales and personal spending, the backdrop changed late in the third quarter as global economic growth started to slow and economic indicators began to fall off. Consumer confidence dropped to a two-year low in December, while the ISM manufacturing index fell to 54.1, the most severe decline since October 2008 and below even the most pessimistic of industry estimations at 55.0. It is worth noting, however, that any level above 50 is still considered expansionary.

The Federal Reserve (the Fed) stayed its course in 2018, raising interest rates four times and bringing the central bank’s benchmark interest rate to a range of 2.25% to 2.5%. This brings the total number of hikes since the Fed began tightening in December 2015 to nine. While the Fed has maintained a fairly hawkish stance throughout 2018, its tone turned more dovish toward the end of the year.

As the year progressed, central bank tightening began to put immense strains on both domestic as well as global markets, with the days of “easy money” a thing of the past and liquidity drying up. A modern barometer that is sometimes used to gauge if a

52

 



recession may be looming, the 2-year versus 10-year U.S. Treasury spread, continued to flatten throughout 2018, reaching a low of 11 basis points (bps), last seen prior to the 2008 recession. While inversion is typically seen as a precursor to a recession, it has historically taken an average of 20 months between when the yield curve first inverts and the start of an actual recession.

Global economic growth diverged from the U.S. In Europe, measured by the Euro-zone aggregate, economic growth averaged 2% throughout the year. Other developed economies, such as Japan, experienced equally lackluster GDP growth, averaging less than 1% in 2018. This divergence comes at a time when many countries still enjoyed loose central bank policy, contrary to the tightening in the U.S.

Emerging markets, excluding China, experienced a turbulent year, starting off 2018 on a positive note, quickly followed by a sharp sell-off, then a mild recovery toward year-end. This was triggered by many idiosyncratic risks, such as the Turkish debt crisis, which then spread into other emerging markets. On the other hand, China maintained its growth rate, while facing many threats to its economy, albeit growth did appear to weaken as the year came to a close. The Chinese economy expanded at an average pace of 6.7% quarter-over-quarter during 2018, nearly 1.5% faster than the emerging markets aggregate. Trade concerns with the U.S. continued to persist; however, hopes of a resolution appeared to emerge near year-end.

The Equity Market

After returning 10.6% for the first nine months of the year, U.S. stocks suffered a meaningful reversal during the fourth quarter of 2018, driven by concerns over fiscal tightening, the ongoing U.S.-China trade dispute and slowing global growth. The S&P 500 Index returned –13.5% during the final quarter of the year, with a decline of –9.0% in December alone. This drove the S&P’s 2018 return to –4.4%, its first negative total-return year since 2008. The forward earnings multiple for the S&P contracted from 18x in January to 15x at year’s end.

Within the S&P 500, Healthcare (6%), Utilities (4%) and Consumer Discretionary (0.8%) were the only GICS sectors to post positive total returns during the year. The worst-performing sectors were Energy (–18%), Materials (–13%) and Financials (–13%), which all saw declines in the fourth quarter. The Technology sector also posted a steep –17% return during the quarter, effectively offsetting its positive 20% return posted through September.

On the style front, growth outperformed value during the first three quarters of the year, but growth stocks drove the sell-off witnessed during the final quarter of 2018. The S&P 500 Growth Index returned –0.01% for the year compared to the S&P

53

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
GROWTH & INCOME FUND

500 Value Index’s –8.95% return. Although small-cap stocks meaningfully outperformed large caps and mid-caps through August, sharp declines during the final four months of the year rendered small caps the worst performer for 2018. For the year, the Russell 1000 (–4.8%) outperformed the Russell Mid-Cap (–9.1%) and the Russell 2000 (–11.0%).

The Fund

Compared to its benchmark, the Fund suffered disappointing returns in the Industrials and Consumer Discretionary sectors, which more than offset strong stock selection in the Healthcare and Energy sectors. Within the Industrials sector, three individual stock detractors included building product suppliers Owens Corning and Masco, both of which were impacted by weakening residential construction trends, as well as higher cost pressures, and pump manufacturer Gardner Denver, which saw weakening trends among its oilfield clients. Within the Consumer Discretionary sector, retailer L Brands declined primarily on weakness in its Victoria Secret stores, whereas luxury spending concerns (both in developed markets and China) weighed on accessory-provider Tapestry. Cafeteria operator Aramark also sank on a lowered growth outlook and inflation concerns. Beyond these two sectors, individual stock decliners included tobacco giants Philip Morris and Altria Group, both of which were impacted by incremental regulatory and competitive threats, and oilfield service provider Haliburton, which saw cost and logistical constraints in the first half of the year followed by prospects of a reduced spending environment (driven by the declining price of oil) in the second half of the year.

The Fund enjoyed pockets of strength in 2018, but these were not enough to offset the headwinds described above. Strong stock selection in the Healthcare sector was driven by solid returns from animal health providers Zoetis and Phibro Animal Health, as well as laboratory equipment provider Thermo Fisher Scientific, all of which continued to benefit from healthy end-market demand. The Fund also enjoyed strong selection in the Materials sector, helped by activist involvement at paint and coatings manufacturer RPM International, as well as the Energy sector, helped by oil producer ConocoPhillips (which gained despite crude’s decline). Outside of these sectors, the Fund saw strong performance from such individual names as Microsoft, Dell Technologies and Merck.

54

 



Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


55

 



Fund Expenses (unaudited)
GROWTH & INCOME FUND

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

       
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $ 898.30 $3.73
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,021.28 $3.97

 

* Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .78%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

56

 



Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
GROWTH & INCOME FUND

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Growth & Income Fund, the MSCI USA Value Index**, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the Russell 1000 Value Index.


The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Growth & Income Fund beginning 12/31/08 with theoretical investments in the MSCI USA Value Index, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the Russell 1000 Value Index (the “Indices”). The MSCI USA Value Index captures large and mid-cap securities exhibiting overall value characteristics. The value investment style characteristics for index construction are defined using book value to price, 12-month forward earnings to price and dividend yield. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes in the aggregate market value of such stocks, which represent all major industries. The Russell 1000 Value Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of the large-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower expected growth values. It is not possible to invest directly in these Indices. In addition, the Indices do not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.

* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/18.

The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from MSCI, Standard & Poor’s and FTSE Russell. All other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.

** The Fund changed its primary broad based securities index to the MSCI USA Value Index as of January 31, 2019. The Fund had previously changed its primary broad-based securities index to the Russell 1000 Value Index on March 14, 2018. In each case, the Fund elected to use the new index because it more closely reflected the Fund’s investment strategies. After this year we will not show comparisons to the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the Russell 1000 Value Index.

57

 



Portfolio of Investments
GROWTH & INCOME FUND
December 31, 2018

         
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  COMMON STOCKS—95.3%    
  Communication Services—7.7%    
3,300 * Alphabet, Inc. – Class “A” $          3,448,368
236,150 AT&T, Inc.   6,739,721
52,100 CBS Corp. – Class “B”   2,277,812
160,550 Comcast Corp. – Special Shares “A”   5,466,727
24,800 * Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc.   2,552,912
161,800 Verizon Communications, Inc.   9,096,396
47,750   Walt Disney Co.   5,235,787
        34,817,723
  Consumer Discretionary—5.1%    
35,650 Aptiv, PLC   2,194,971
76,800 Aramark Holdings Corp.   2,224,896
14,150 * Burlington Stores, Inc.   2,301,780
13,500 Home Depot, Inc.   2,319,570
37,650 Lowe’s Cos., Inc.   3,477,354
25,600 McDonald’s Corp.   4,545,792
28,800 Ross Stores, Inc.   2,396,160
99,600   Tapestry, Inc.   3,361,500
        22,822,023
  Consumer Staples—8.1%    
107,950 Altria Group, Inc.   5,331,650
46,818 Coca-Cola Co.   2,216,832
113,029 Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV (ADR)   2,851,722
90,050 Mondelez International, Inc. – Class “A”   3,604,702
53,100 PepsiCo, Inc.   5,866,488
62,500 Philip Morris International, Inc.   4,172,500
75,900 Procter & Gamble Co.   6,976,728
58,600   Walmart, Inc.   5,458,590
        36,479,212
  Energy—8.8%    
44,350 Anadarko Petroleum Corp.   1,944,304
136,988 BP, PLC (ADR)   5,194,585
48,150 Chevron Corp.   5,238,238
77,200 ConocoPhillips   4,813,420
47,750 EOG Resources, Inc.   4,164,277
91,650 ExxonMobil Corp.   6,249,614
58,350   Hess Corp.   2,363,175

 

58

 



         
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  Energy (continued)    
52,022 Marathon Petroleum Corp. $          3,069,818
142,007 Suncor Energy, Inc.   3,971,936
32,100   Valero Energy Corp.   2,406,537
        39,415,904
  Financials—18.7%    
68,356 American Express Co.   6,515,694
350,100 Bank of America Corp.   8,626,464
74,050 Bank of New York Mellon Corp.   3,485,533
31,000 * Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. – Class “B”   6,329,580
50,400 Chubb, Ltd.   6,510,672
123,900 Citigroup, Inc.   6,450,234
75,500 Citizens Financial Group, Inc.   2,244,615
30,100 Comerica, Inc.   2,067,569
50,843 Discover Financial Services   2,998,720
15,800 Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.   2,639,390
105,988 JPMorgan Chase & Co.   10,346,549
60,600 MetLife, Inc.   2,488,236
54,950 Morgan Stanley   2,178,768
33,200 PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.   3,881,412
138,200 Sterling Bancorp   2,281,682
120,200 U.S. Bancorp   5,493,140
199,567   Wells Fargo & Co.   9,196,047
        83,734,305
  Health Care—17.7%    
74,550 Abbott Laboratories   5,392,201
13,800 Allergan, PLC   1,844,508
14,650 Anthem, Inc.   3,847,529
47,200 Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.   2,453,456
19,850 * Centene Corp.   2,288,705
97,953 CVS Health Corp.   6,417,881
15,650 Eli Lilly & Co.   1,811,018
54,000 Gilead Sciences, Inc.   3,377,700
38,100 Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc.   3,373,755
59,725 Johnson & Johnson   7,707,511
66,300 Koninklijke Philips NV (ADR)   2,327,793
72,512 Medtronic, PLC   6,595,692
131,543 Merck & Co., Inc.   10,051,201
220,043 Pfizer, Inc.   9,604,877
60,350   Smith & Nephew, PLC (ADR)   2,255,883

 

59

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
GROWTH & INCOME FUND
December 31, 2018

         
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  Health Care (continued)    
19,893 Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. $          4,451,854
15,350 UnitedHealth Group, Inc.   3,823,992
21,172   Zoetis, Inc.   1,811,053
        79,436,609
  Industrials—8.9%    
9,394 3M Co.   1,789,933
32,750 Eaton Corp., PLC   2,248,615
78,550 * Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.   1,606,348
42,000 Honeywell International, Inc.   5,549,040
38,600 Ingersoll-Rand, PLC   3,521,478
17,850 Lockheed Martin Corp.   4,673,844
27,750 ManpowerGroup, Inc.   1,798,200
40,800 Owens Corning   1,794,384
24,700 Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.   2,957,578
37,900 Triton International, Ltd.   1,177,553
47,600 Union Pacific Corp.   6,579,748
57,100   United Technologies Corp.   6,080,008
        39,776,729
  Information Technology—11.6%    
30,000 Apple, Inc.   4,732,200
204,300 Cisco Systems, Inc.   8,852,319
51,500 * eBay, Inc.   1,445,605
14,950 * FleetCor Technologies, Inc.   2,776,514
170,400 Intel Corp.   7,996,872
99,500 Microsoft Corp.   10,106,215
14,150 NVIDIA Corp.   1,889,025
23,900 NXP Semiconductors NV   1,751,392
110,738 QUALCOMM, Inc.   6,302,100
50,250 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (ADR)   1,854,728
29,500 TE Connectivity, Ltd.   2,231,085
24,650   Texas Instruments, Inc.   2,329,425
        52,267,480
  Materials—3.5%    
27,150 Celanese Corp.   2,442,685
86,000 DowDuPont, Inc.   4,599,280
43,150   FMC Corp.   3,191,374

 

60

 



               
 
Shares or        
Principal        
Amount   Security         Value
  Materials (continued)      
52,500 International Paper Co.   $            2,118,900
20,200   Linde, PLC         3,152,008
              15,504,247
  Real Estate—.6%      
75,550 Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (REIT)     1,109,830
12,800   Federal Realty Investment Trust (REIT)         1,510,912
              2,620,742
  Utilities—4.6%      
31,750 American Electric Power Co., Inc.     2,372,995
54,400 CMS Energy Corp.     2,700,960
53,600 Exelon Corp.     2,417,360
16,350 NextEra Energy, Inc.     2,841,957
31,450 Pinnacle West Capital Corp.     2,679,540
42,400 Utilities Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF)     2,243,808
38,950 WEC Energy Group, Inc.     2,697,677
58,950   Xcel Energy, Inc.         2,904,467
              20,858,764
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $331,989,403)         427,733,738
  SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT      
  OBLIGATIONS—3.1%      
  U.S. Treasury Bills:      
$ 7,000M 2.28%, 1/8/2019     6,997,382
7,000M   2.3115%, 1/15/2019         6,994,267
Total Value of Short-Term U.S. Government Obligations (cost $13,990,596)       13,991,649
Total Value of Investments (cost $345,979,999) 98.4 %   441,725,387
Other Assets, Less Liabilities 1.6       7,249,855
Net Assets     100.0 %   $448,975,242

 

Non-income producing
 
Summary of Abbreviations:
ADR American Depositary Receipts
ETF Exchange Traded Fund
REIT Real Estate Investment Trust
SPDR Standard & Poor’s Depository Receipts

 

61

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
GROWTH & INCOME FUND
December 31, 2018

The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1    Level 2   Level 3   Total
Common Stocks $ 427,733,738 $ $ $ 427,733,738
Short-Term U.S. Government          
Obligations     13,991,649     13,991,649
Total Investments in Securities* $ 427,733,738 $ 13,991,649 $ $ 441,725,387

 

The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks.
 
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31,
2018. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

62 See notes to financial statements

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter
INTERNATIONAL FUND

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series International Fund for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –12.16%, including dividends of 20.9 cents per share and capital gains distributions of $1.20 per share. This return outperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI EAFE Index (Net), which returned –13.79% during the period.

The Markets

Developed and emerging markets both started 2018 with strong returns in January. However, after a sell-off in early February, volatility ensued and continued through the end of March, resulting in a tumultuous first quarter. While the MSCI EAFE Index ended the quarter in negative territory, emerging markets (EMs) overall delivered a small positive return. The eurozone recovery, supported by low interest rates and quantitative easing, continued in January. But in February, expectations of rising inflation and interest rates, primarily in the U.S., sparked a sell-off in European equities. And although the U.S. temporarily exempted the European Union (EU) from its planned steel and aluminum tariffs, the threat of a trade war between the U.S. and China weighed on EU markets through the end of March. Emerging markets did well in January, supported by strong commodity prices and Asian information technology names. In early February however, the EM benchmark declined with the developed markets due to concerns around inflation and interest rates rising at a faster-than-expected pace. By mid-March, the markets had recovered somewhat before selling off again on escalating U.S.-China trade tensions.

Volatility continued in the international equity markets through the second quarter of 2018. Despite solid economic growth momentum in the U.S., Europe, Japan, and many emerging markets, activity around the globe set the markets toward a risk-off footing. Concerns that prompted a change in the outlook included the U.S. continuing to lift rates on the back of accelerating inflation, a strong dollar alongside a sell-off in EM currencies, a continued rise in oil prices, and U.S.-initiated trade negotiations appearing set to impose tariffs, with China threatening retaliation. In the second quarter of 2018, the MSCI Europe Index rose 4.0% in euro terms, but because of currency movements, the Index dropped by 1.3% in U.S. dollar terms. Political unrest in Italy and Germany dominated headlines over the quarter. Emerging markets struggled again, with 11 countries delivering double-digit negative returns in U.S. dollar terms over the second quarter.

Volatility continued throughout the third quarter, as a host of geopolitical and macroeconomic risks, stemming from different corners of the earth, impacted markets. Investor concerns over a possible slowdown in global growth, escalating trade

63

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
INTERNATIONAL FUND

tensions, country-specific political turmoil, rising oil prices and a sell-off in EM currencies weighed on the markets at times. Developed market equities proved to be more resilient than those in emerging markets. Contributing to market uncertainty was the ongoing trade spat between the U.S. and China, as the world’s two biggest economies exchanged tit-for-tat tariffs throughout the quarter. European equities turned in a lackluster performance for the third quarter, as the region came under pressure in August and September. Emerging markets continued to come under pressure as global trade frictions, a rising U.S. dollar, tighter Federal Reserve (Fed) monetary policy and higher oil prices drove assets away from riskier countries. Many EM currencies sold off, with Turkey, Argentina and South Africa among the hardest hit.

International equity markets faced significant pressure as volatility escalated in the final quarter of 2018. Equities alternated between panic and relief during the fourth quarter, depending on the prevailing direction of news regarding trade tensions, monetary tightening and slowing growth in China. Both the U.S. Fed and the European Central Bank (ECB) indicated an intent to proceed with the unwind of the quantitative easing program begun in the wake of the 2008 crisis, reigniting anxiety that the end of “easy money” would usher in weaker economic growth. European equities were hit hard across the board in the fourth quarter. EM performance was negative, but it fared only slightly better than the U.S. and Europe.

The Fund

Stocks that Helped Absolute Performance

Mastercard reported consistently strong results for the second quarter of 2018, with constant currency revenue growth in the mid-teens. Additionally, the company reported its strongest purchase volume growth in recent years. Mastercard is a dominant card payment network second only to Visa. Mastercard continues to benefit from strong secular tailwinds (cash-to-card conversion) and enjoys durable competitive moats as an indispensable component of the payment ecosystem. We believe the company can meet its goal of becoming a one-stop shop for all types of payments.

Visa reported consistently strong results for the second quarter of 2018, with constant currency revenue growth in the mid-teens. The company also increased its earnings guidance for 2018. Visa is a dominant card payment network that processes industry-leading global payment volumes outside of China. Visa has durable competitive moats as an indispensable component of the payment ecosystem and continues to benefit from strong secular tailwinds, driven by cash-to-card conversion. Visa operates with a high barrier to entry as a result of scale-based network effects and duopolistic market structure, and consistently returns cash to shareholders in terms of buybacks and dividends, driven by strong ROIC and robust FCF conversion.

64

 



In the first quarter of 2018, Booking Holdings reported strong fourth quarter 2017 results, which were above company guidance and consensus estimates. We believe the company still has room to increase its share of the global on-line bookings market. Booking Holdings (formerly The Priceline Group) is an online travel company that provides a variety of travel services. It operates through five primary brands, Booking.com, priceline.com, Agoda.com, KAYAK and Rentalcars.com. Through these and other brands, Booking operates in over 180 countries and benefits from a growing base of travelers from all over the world.

Stocks that Hurt Absolute Performance

British American Tobacco was weak this year after uncertainty increased in the tobacco space as new nicotine delivery products were launched and the U.S. FDA threatened increased regulations. We exited our position to reallocate capital to better opportunities.

Anheuser-Busch Inbev (ABI), the world’s largest brewer, reported weak third quarter 2018 results related to emerging market volatility and cut its dividend to help deleverage faster following the SAB acquisition. Emerging markets represent roughly 70% of ABI’s business and Brazil, Argentina, and South Africa have been under pressure. We believe the weakness is temporary and emerging markets may offer ABI significant growth opportunities over the long term.

Fresenius’s shares declined on poor third quarter sales and profit numbers due to weakness in its hospitals business (shorter patient stays and higher costs). Fresenius is a diversified health care business, with industry-leading businesses in hospital products (generic injectables, clinical nutrition, devices, infusion therapy), European hospitals, and dialysis products and services. The individual businesses benefit from consolidated industry structures, barriers to entry, and steady and non-cyclical demand growth.

Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


65

 



Fund Expenses (unaudited)
INTERNATIONAL FUND

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

 
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $ 878.41 $3.98
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,020.98 $4.28

 

Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .84%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

Portfolio Composition
BY SECTOR

 


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

66

 



Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
INTERNATIONAL FUND

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series International Fund, the Morgan Stanley Capital International (“MSCI”) EAFE Index (Gross) and the Morgan Stanley Capital International (“MSCI”) EAFE Index (Net).


The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series International Fund beginning 12/31/08 with theoretical investments in the MSCI EAFE Index (Gross) and the MSCI EAFE Index (Net) (the “Indices”). The Indices are free float-adjusted market capitalization indices that measure developed foreign market equity performance, excluding the U.S. and Canada. The MSCI EAFE Index (Gross) is calculated on a total-return basis with the maximum possible dividend reinvestment (before taxes). The MSCI EAFE Index (Net) is calculated on a total-return basis with net dividends reinvested after deduction of foreign withholding taxes. The Indices are unmanaged and it is not possible to invest directly in these Indices. In addition, the Indices do not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table, it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.

* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/18.

The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Indices figures are from Morgan Stanley & Company, Inc. and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.

67

 



Portfolio of Investments
INTERNATIONAL FUND
December 31, 2018

  
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  COMMON STOCKS—95.0%    
  United Kingdom—17.5%    
141,243 Bunzl, PLC $          4,264,870
29,233 DCC, PLC   2,230,033
111,177 Diageo, PLC   3,960,688
632,119 Domino’s Pizza Group, PLC   1,878,084
29,720 London Stock Exchange   1,538,731
41,921 Reckitt Benckiser Group, PLC   3,212,896
280,022 RELX NV   5,765,414
469,792   Rentokil Initial, PLC   2,019,143
        24,869,859
  France—11.5%    
17,777 Air Liquide SA   2,208,911
11,340 L’Oreal SA   2,614,155
7,666 LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE   2,267,855
29,605 Safran SA   3,575,164
22,383 Teleperformance   3,580,090
25,921   VINCI SA   2,138,923
        16,385,098
  India—8.8%    
223,411 HDFC Bank, Ltd.   6,789,531
114,721 Housing Development Finance Corp., Ltd.   3,234,421
845,682   Power Grid Corp. of India   2,406,284
        12,430,236
  Canada—8.2%    
92,566 Alimentation Couche-Tard, Inc. – Class “B”   4,604,569
36,487 Canadian National Railway Co.   2,702,315
6,802   Constellation Software, Inc.   4,353,938
        11,660,822
  Netherlands—7.4%    
42,145 Heineken NV   3,727,809
124,696   Unilever NV – CVA   6,774,922
        10,502,731

 

68

 



         
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  United States—7.3%    
1,796 Booking Holdings, Inc. $          3,093,466
17,740 Mastercard, Inc. – Class “A”   3,346,651
20,225 Medtronic, PLC   1,839,666
10,512 Philip Morris International, Inc.   701,781
10,118   Visa, Inc. – Class “A”   1,334,969
        10,316,533
  Germany—5.9%    
63,417 Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA   3,065,208
30,304 HeidelbergCement AG   1,857,571
34,548   SAP SE   3,428,881
        8,351,660
  Switzerland—5.2%    
76,926 Nestle SA   6,243,529
97,328 UBS Group AG   1,213,996
        7,457,525
  Japan—4.3%    
7,108 Keyence Corp.   3,592,709
17,600   Shimano, Inc.   2,481,025
        6,073,734
  Spain—3.7%    
109,331 Grifols SA – Class “A”   2,868,594
92,488   Industria de Diseno Textil SA   2,368,390
        5,236,984
  China—3.3%    
10,971 Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. (ADR)   1,503,795
79,224 Tencent Holdings, Ltd.   3,176,852
20 Tencent Music Entertainment Group   269
        4,680,916
  Ireland—2.6%    
34,294 Kingspan Group, PLC   1,468,749
26,856   Paddy Power Betfair, PLC   2,204,691
        3,673,440

 

69

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
INTERNATIONAL FUND
December 31, 2018

  
 
Shares or      
Principal      
Amount   Security         Value
  Singapore—2.0%    
159,000   United Overseas Bank         $          2,866,305
  Hong Kong—1.6%    
438,182   Techtronic Industries Co., Ltd.         2,327,868
  Belgium—1.3%    
28,563   Anheuser-Busch InBev SA         1,888,295
  Taiwan—1.3%    
51,154   Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (ADR)       1,888,094
  Mexico—1.2%    
676,290   Walmart de Mexico         1,719,998
  Sweden—1.0%    
126,827   Svenska Handelsbanken AB         1,411,036
  Brazil—.9%    
340,351   Ambev SA (ADR)         1,334,176
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $118,338,992)         135,075,310
  SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT    
  OBLIGATIONS—1.7%    
  United States    
$      2,500M   U.S. Treasury Bills, 2.3115%, 1/15/2019 (cost $2,497,751)       2,497,953
Total Value of Investments (cost $120,836,743) 96.7 % 137,573,263
Other Assets, Less Liabilities 3.3       4,674,886
Net Assets     100.0 %     $142,248,149

 

Non-income producing
 
Summary of Abbreviations:
ADR American Depositary Receipts

 

70

 



The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Common Stocks            
United Kingdom $ 24,869,859 $ $ $ 24,869,859
France 16,385,098     16,385,098
India 12,430,236     12,430,236
Canada 11,660,822     11,660,822
Netherlands 10,502,731     10,502,731
United States 10,316,533     10,316,533
Germany   8,351,660   8,351,660
Switzerland   7,457,525   7,457,525
Japan   6,073,734   6,073,734
Spain 5,236,984     5,236,984
China 4,680,916     4,680,916
Ireland   3,673,440   3,673,440
Singapore 2,866,305     2,866,305
Hong Kong 2,327,868     2,327,868
Belgium 1,888,295     1,888,295
Taiwan 1,888,094     1,888,094
Mexico 1,719,998     1,719,998
Sweden   1,411,036   1,411,036
Brazil 1,334,176     1,334,176
Short-Term U.S. Government            
Obligations     2,497,953     2,497,953
Total Investments in Securities $ 108,107,915 $ 29,465,348 $ $ 137,573,263

 

Transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 securities as of December 31, 2018 resulted from securities
priced previously with an official close price (Level 1 securities) or securities fair valued by the
Valuation Committee (Level 2 securities). Transfers from Level 1 to Level 2 as of December 31, 2018
were $21,022,402. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

See notes to financial statements 71

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Investment Grade Fund for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –2.03%, including dividends of 40.1 cents per share. This return outperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the ICE BoA Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate Master Index, which returned –2.25% during the period.

Economic Overview

Despite escalating trade tensions, especially between the U.S. and China, the U.S. enjoyed strong economic conditions throughout most of 2018. Record corporate earnings, strong GDP growth, tax cuts to start the year, low unemployment, and healthy consumer confidence and spending buoyed the economy. However, the economic climate and forward corporate guidance began to taper off near the end of the year. Globally, the world experienced tensions within emerging markets, such as debt issues in Turkey, trade tensions with China, and continued uncertainty in Europe with Brexit concerns.

The U.S. economy started the year with a continuation of 2017’s “Goldilocks” environment, posting annualized growth rates of 4.2% and 3.4% for the second and third quarters, respectively. Unemployment, at 3.7% in November, remained at a record 50-year low, boosting consumer confidence but tightening the domestic labor supply. Consumer confidence persisted at elevated levels throughout 2018, although some deterioration occurred towards year-end. Despite witnessing multi-year highs in retail sales and personal spending, the backdrop changed late in the third quarter as global economic growth started to slow and economic indicators began to fall off. Consumer confidence dropped to a two-year low in December, while the ISM manufacturing index fell to 54.1, the most severe decline since October 2008 and below even the most pessimistic of industry estimations at 55.0. It is worth noting, however, that any level above 50 is still considered expansionary.

The Federal Reserve (the Fed) stayed its course in 2018, raising interest rates four times and bringing the central bank’s benchmark interest rate to a range of 2.25% to 2.5%. This brings the total number of hikes since the Fed began tightening in December 2015 to nine. While the Fed has maintained a fairly hawkish stance throughout 2018, its tone turned more dovish toward the end of the year.

As the year progressed, central bank tightening began to put immense strains on both domestic as well as global markets, with the days of “easy money” a thing of the past and liquidity drying up. A modern barometer that is sometimes used to gauge if a recession may be looming, the 2-year versus 10-year U.S. Treasury spread, continued to flatten throughout 2018, reaching a low of 11 basis points (bps), last seen prior to the 2008 recession. While inversion is typically seen as a precursor to a recession, it has historically taken an average of 20 months between when the yield curve first inverts and the start of an actual recession.

72

 



Global economic growth diverged from the U.S. In Europe, measured by the Eurozone aggregate, economic growth averaged 2% throughout the year. Other developed economies, such as Japan, experienced equally lackluster GDP growth, averaging less than 1% in 2018. This divergence comes at a time when many countries still enjoyed loose central bank policy, contrary to the tightening in the U.S.

Emerging markets, excluding China, experienced a turbulent year, starting off 2018 on a positive note, quickly followed by a sharp sell-off, then a mild recovery toward year-end. This was triggered by many idiosyncratic risks, such as the Turkish debt crisis, which then spread into other emerging markets. On the other hand, China maintained its growth rate, while facing many threats to its economy, albeit growth did appear to weaken as the year came to a close. The Chinese economy expanded at an average pace of 6.7% quarter-over-quarter during 2018, nearly 1.5% faster than the emerging markets aggregate. Trade concerns with the U.S. continued to persist; however, hopes of a resolution appeared to emerge near year-end.

The Bond Market

The story surrounding the fixed income market throughout 2018 was largely focused on strengthening economic growth, rising interest rates in the U.S., a shift from quantitative easing to quantitative tightening, trade tensions and overall accelerating political risks. Strong growth, wage inflation, rate hikes and a seemingly more hawkish Fed Chair Jerome Powell all contributed to persistent upward pressure on yields. Two-year U.S. Treasury note yields moved notably higher during the year in anticipation of Fed rate hikes, ending the year at 2.48%, versus 2017’s closing level of 1.88%. Meanwhile, 10-year U.S. Treasury yields rose by 28 bps. The 10-year U.S. Treasury note yield closed the year at 2.68% versus 2017’s closing level of 2.41%. The 10-year U.S. Treasury note yield hit a high of 3.23% in November 2018 and then proceeded to decrease sharply into year-end.

Bond prices tend to fall when interest rates rise. After negative returns during the first two quarters of the year, the broad U.S. bond market rebounded (especially in the fourth quarter) which was enough to eke out a slightly positive return for the year at 0.05%. The federal funds target range during 2018 went from 1.50% to 2.50%, as the Fed hiked rates four times during the year, bringing the total number of rate hikes to nine since December of 2015. The rise in rates also resulted in a flatter yield curve.

Fixed income sectors performed better than equity sectors in 2018, although not surprisingly, their gains were limited to the high quality Treasury Index (0.80%) and the Agency Index (1.37%). The Corporate Bond Index fell by –2.25%, but the High Yield Index was the worst performing fixed income asset class, down –2.27% for the year. Credit-sensitive bonds fell in the fourth quarter, in particular, due to pressure from tightening financial conditions and falling commodity prices.

73

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND

In terms of bond spreads, a widening occurred across the U.S. investment-grade and U.S. high yield markets during the year. New issue supply, combined with increased merger and acquisition (M&A) risk and political uncertainty led, in part, to wider spreads for the U.S. investment grade market. The high yield market, however, benefited from technical factors. New issue supply was lower year-over-year and the inherently short duration nature of high yield insulated it to some extent from the rise in interest rates.

For the year, municipal bonds, represented by the BofA ML Municipal Securities Index, returned 1.04%, benefiting from lower new issuance in 2018. Last year’s muni issuance totaled $338 billion (net issuance was $45 billion), which represented a decrease of 25% year-over-year. Municipal bond mutual funds had positive inflows of approximately $5 billion throughout 2018.1 Long-term yields were 48 bps higher, while two-year rates rose 22 bps. The yield curve (2-year versus 30-year municipals) steepened 26 bps to a spread of 124 bps at year-end. The BofA ML Municipal High Yield Index returned 7.20% for the year.

The Fund

The Fund invests in investment grade fixed income securities. During the review period, the majority of the Fund’s assets were invested in investment grade corporate bonds. The Fund also had as much as 5.0% of its assets invested in high yield securities.

The Fund outperformed its benchmark, the Bank of America Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate Master Index, during the annual reporting period ended December 31, 2018. The Fund’s relative outperformance was a result of an underweight in corporate bonds with maturities greater than 10 years, which had the weakest returns during the review period. The Fund also benefited from its security selection in the Energy sector and its overweight to the Real Estate sector. The Fund’s allocation to high yield securities was a detractor to relative performance, as the high yield sector underperformed all other fixed income asset classes.

Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


74

 



Fund Expenses (unaudited)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

 
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $ 979.73 $3.54
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,021.63 $3.62

 

Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .71%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). Expenses paid
during the period are net of expenses waived.

 

Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

75

 



Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Investment Grade Fund and the ICE Bank of America Merrill Lynch (“ICE BofAML”) U.S. Corporate Master Index.


The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Investment Grade Fund beginning 12/31/08 with a theoretical investment in the ICE BofAML U.S. Corporate Master Index (the “Index”). The Index includes publicly-issued, fixed-rate, non-convertible investment grade dollar-denominated, S.E.C.-registered corporate debt having at least one year to maturity and an outstanding par value of at least $250 million. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table, it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.

* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/18. During the periods shown, some of the expenses of the Fund were waived. If such expenses had been paid by the Fund, the Average Annual Total Returns for One Year, Five Years and Ten Years would have been -2.17%, 2.37% and 5.68%, respectively.

The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Intercontinental Exchange and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.

76

 



Portfolio of Investments
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  CORPORATE BONDS—89.1%    
  Aerospace/Defense—.8%    
$     500M   Rockwell Collins, Inc., 3.5%, 3/15/2027   $          470,167
  Automotive—5.6%    
450M Daimler Finance NA, LLC, 3.35%, 2/22/2023 (a)   444,116
  Ford Motor Credit Co., LLC:    
280M 2.375%, 3/12/2019   279,549
600M 8.125%, 1/15/2020   623,061
400M 3.81%, 1/9/2024   369,558
400M General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 5.25%, 3/1/2026   391,977
  Lear Corp.:    
400M 5.25%, 1/15/2025   411,272
300M 3.8%, 9/15/2027   274,535
400M O’Reilly Automotive, Inc., 3.55%, 3/15/2026   384,830
300M   Volkswagen Group America, 4%, 11/12/2021   300,014
        3,478,912
  Chemicals—2.9%    
500M Dow Chemical Co., 3.5%, 10/1/2024   483,084
500M DowDuPont, Inc., 4.725%, 11/15/2028   517,196
500M LyondellBasell Industries NV, 6%, 11/15/2021   528,830
300M   Nutrien, Ltd., 3.375%, 3/15/2025   282,238
        1,811,348
  Energy—9.5%    
500M Andeavor Logistics, LP, 5.25%, 1/15/2025   509,442
450M BP Capital Markets, PLC, 3.216%, 11/28/2023   443,805
575M Canadian Oil Sands, Ltd., 7.75%, 5/15/2019 (a)   584,777
399M Continental Resources, Inc., 5%, 9/15/2022   396,632
400M Enable Midstream Partners, LP, 4.4%, 3/15/2027   374,126
500M Enbridge Energy Partners, LP, 4.2%, 9/15/2021   507,080
  Enterprise Products Operating:    
300M 7.55%, 4/15/2038   380,847
200M 4.8%, 2/1/2049   195,051
500M Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, LP, 3.45%, 2/15/2023   488,355
450M Kinder Morgan, Inc., 5.625%, 11/15/2023 (a)   476,197
500M Magellan Midstream Partners, LP, 5%, 3/1/2026   523,403
400M   Noble Energy, Inc., 3.85%, 1/15/2028   362,323

 

77

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Energy (continued)    
  Valero Energy Corp.:    
$     300M 4.35%, 6/1/2028 $          297,767
300M   6.625%, 6/15/2037   329,592
        5,869,397
  Financial Services—8.7%    
200M American International Group, Inc., 4.7%, 7/10/2035   190,270
500M Assured Guaranty U.S. Holding, Inc., 5%, 7/1/2024   517,750
500M Brookfield Finance, Inc., 4%, 4/1/2024   494,882
500M ERAC USA Finance, LLC, 4.5%, 8/16/2021 (a)   510,447
250M GE Capital International Funding Services, Ltd., 4.418%, 11/15/2035   209,980
700M General Electric Capital Corp., 4.65%, 10/17/2021   702,554
500M International Lease Finance Corp., 8.25%, 12/15/2020   538,135
500M Key Bank NA, 3.4%, 5/20/2026   480,097
400M Liberty Mutual Group, Inc., 4.95%, 5/1/2022 (a)   412,726
  Protective Life Corp.:    
600M 7.375%, 10/15/2019   616,890
400M   4.3%, 9/30/2028 (a)   397,282
300M   Prudential Financial, Inc., 7.375%, 6/15/2019   305,476
        5,376,489
  Financials—20.9%    
  Bank of America Corp.:    
1,000M 4.2%, 8/26/2024   992,541
500M 4.271%, 7/23/2029   498,234
475M 5.875%, 2/7/2042   552,432
  Barclays Bank, PLC:    
400M 5.125%, 1/8/2020   406,376
600M 3.75%, 5/15/2024   594,817
300M Capital One Financial Corp., 3.75%, 4/24/2024   292,941
  Citigroup, Inc.:    
200M 2.9%, 12/8/2021   196,902
450M 4.5%, 1/14/2022   460,104
450M 4.3%, 11/20/2026   433,442
300M 4.075%, 4/23/2029   292,220
400M Deutsche Bank AG of New York, 3.7%, 5/30/2024   363,787
  Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.:    
400M 5.75%, 1/24/2022   418,990
950M 3.5%, 11/16/2026   878,357
700M 4.223%, 5/1/2029   674,952
250M   HSBC Holdings, PLC, 3.95%, 5/18/2024   248,799

 

78

 



 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Financials (continued)    
  JPMorgan Chase & Co.:    
$     250M 3.559%, 4/23/2024 $          248,257
800M 3.54%, 5/1/2028 †   763,522
550M 6.4%, 5/15/2038   670,023
  Morgan Stanley:    
300M 4%, 7/23/2025   296,219
400M 3.625%, 1/20/2027   380,551
  U.S. Bancorp:    
500M 3.6%, 9/11/2024   497,979
300M 3.1%, 4/27/2026   284,341
400M UBS AG, 4.875%, 8/4/2020   409,352
300M UBS Group Funding (Switzerland) AG, 4.253%, 3/23/2028 (a)   296,117
  Wells Fargo & Co.:    
900M 3.45%, 2/13/2023   881,951
250M 4.75%, 12/7/2046   241,260
  Wells Fargo Bank, NA:    
250M 5.85%, 2/1/2037   282,806
250M   6.6%, 1/15/2038   309,721
        12,866,993
  Food/Beverage/Tobacco—3.2%    
  Anheuser-Busch Co:    
200M 3.65%, 2/1/2026   189,284
900M 4.7%, 2/1/2036   837,040
440M Ingredion, Inc., 4.625%, 11/1/2020   448,069
525M   Maple Escrow Subsidiary, Inc., 3.551%, 5/25/2021 (a)   524,503
        1,998,896
  Forest Products/Containers—1.0%    
400M Packaging Corp. of America, 3.4%, 12/15/2027   375,834
250M   Rock-Tenn Co., 4.9%, 3/1/2022   257,482
        633,316

 

79

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Health Care—3.8%    
$     750M Bayer U.S. Finance II, LLC, 4.375%, 12/15/2028 (a) $          717,485
  CVS Health Corp.:    
400M 3.875%, 7/20/2025   390,357
200M 4.3%, 3/25/2028   195,890
200M 5.05%, 3/25/2048   195,253
450M Express Scripts Holding Co., 4.75%, 11/15/2021   463,191
400M   Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings, 3.75%, 8/23/2022   402,546
        2,364,722
  Information Technology—2.2%    
400M Corning, Inc., 7.25%, 8/15/2036   451,022
900M   Diamond 1 Finance Corp., 4.42%, 6/15/2021 (a)   899,032
        1,350,054
  Manufacturing—1.8%    
400M Crane Co., 4.2%, 3/15/2048   367,838
250M CRH America, Inc., 3.4%, 5/9/2027 (a)   229,917
500M   Johnson Controls International, PLC, 5%, 3/30/2020   510,592
        1,108,347
  Media-Cable TV—1.9%    
  Comcast Corp.:    
250M 4.15%, 10/15/2028   254,156
700M 4.25%, 1/15/2033   696,316
200M   4.7%, 10/15/2048   202,659
        1,153,131
  Media-Broadcasting—.3%    
200M   ABC, Inc., 8.75%, 8/15/2021   227,790
  Media-Diversified—.6%    
400M   Time Warner, Inc., 3.6%, 7/15/2025   379,392
  Metals/Mining—2.5%    
500M Arconic, Inc., 6.15%, 8/15/2020   511,927
500M Glencore Funding, LLC, 4.625%, 4/29/2024 (a)   497,367
500M   Newmont Mining Corp., 5.125%, 10/1/2019   506,706
        1,516,000

 

80

 



 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Real Estate—8.1%    
$     400M Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc., 3.95%, 1/15/2028 $          387,068
  Digital Realty Trust, LP:    
300M 5.25%, 3/15/2021   309,928
800M 4.75%, 10/1/2025   818,506
200M Duke Realty Corp., 3.25%, 6/30/2026   190,532
300M Duke Realty, LP, 4%, 9/15/2028   298,395
400M ERP Operating, LP, 3.375%, 6/1/2025   393,367
300M Essex Portfolio, LP, 3.875%, 5/1/2024   301,186
200M HCP, Inc., 4.25%, 11/15/2023   200,514
500M Realty Income Corp., 3.875%, 4/15/2025   499,752
500M Simon Property Group, LP, 3.375%, 10/1/2024   489,511
400M STORE Capital Corp., 4.5%, 3/15/2028   387,168
425M Vornado Realty, LP, 3.5%, 1/15/2025   410,236
300M   Welltower, Inc., 4%, 6/1/2025   296,491
        4,982,654
  Retail-General Merchandise—2.0%    
400M Amazon.com, Inc., 4.8%, 12/5/2034   429,164
  Home Depot, Inc.:    
200M 3.9%, 12/6/2028   205,098
500M   5.875%, 12/16/2036   601,782
        1,236,044
  Telecommunications—.8%    
500M   AT&T, Inc., 4.25%, 3/1/2027   490,013
  Transportation—2.7%    
400M Air Lease Corp., 3.875%, 7/3/2023   394,086
300M Aviation Capital Group, LLC, 3.5%, 11/1/2027 (a)   271,499
  Burlington Northern Santa Fe, LLC:    
200M 5.75%, 5/1/2040   234,669
400M 5.15%, 9/1/2043   448,843
300M   Penske Truck Leasing Co., LP, 4.875%, 7/11/2022 (a)   310,857
        1,659,954
  Utilities—7.4%    
500M Duke Energy Progress, Inc., 4.15%, 12/1/2044   487,306
300M Entergy Arkansas, Inc., 4.95%, 12/15/2044   300,994
400M Exelon Generation Co., LLC, 3.4%, 3/15/2022   393,992
500M Ohio Power Co., 5.375%, 10/1/2021   528,983
450M   Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co., 4%, 12/15/2044   424,179

 

81

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
Shares or      
Principal      
Amount   Security         Value
  Utilities (continued)    
$     400M ONEOK Partners, LP, 3.375%, 10/1/2022   $          393,084
  ONEOK, Inc.:    
400M 7.5%, 9/1/2023   454,944
500M 4.55%, 7/15/2028   494,446
150M San Diego Gas & Electric Co., 1.914%, 2/1/2022 147,219
  Sempra Energy:    
604M 9.8%, 2/15/2019   608,046
300M   2.93631%, 1/15/2021 †         295,048
              4,528,241
  Wireless Communications—2.4%    
  Verizon Communications, Inc.:    
600M 4.329%, 9/21/2028   603,653
900M   4.272%, 1/15/2036         842,969
              1,446,622
Total Value of Corporate Bonds (cost $56,173,809)         54,948,482
  EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS—4.5%    
34,370 iShares iBoxx USD High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (ETF)  
    (cost $2,947,627)         2,787,407
  U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS—3.9%  
  U.S. Treasury Bonds:    
$     650M 3%, 2/15/2048   646,737
920M 3%, 8/15/2048   915,921
180M 3.125%, 5/15/2048   183,470
620M   U.S. Treasury Notes, 2.875%, 8/15/2028         629,711
Total Value of U.S. Government Obligations (cost $2,330,205)       2,375,839
  PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES—.8%  
  Transportation    
486M   American Airlines 17-2 AA PTT, 3.35%, 10/15/2029 (cost $486,469)       460,501
Total Value of Investments (cost $61,938,110) 98.3 % 60,572,229
Other Assets, Less Liabilities 1.7       1,057,900
Net Assets     100.0 %     $61,630,129

 

(a)  Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 (see Note 5).
 
†  The interest rates shown on variable and floating rate notes are adjusted periodically; the rates
shown are the rates in effect at December 31, 2018.

 

82

 



Summary of Abbreviations:
ETF Exchange Traded Fund
PTT Pass-Through Trust
USD United States Dollar

 

The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Corporate Bonds $ $ 54,948,482 $ $ 54,948,482
Exchange Traded Funds   2,787,407   2,787,407
U.S. Government Obligations   2,375,839   2,375,839
Pass-Through Certificates     460,501     460,501
Total Investments in Securities* $ 2,787,407 $ 57,784,822 $ $ 60,572,229

 

The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for corporate bonds
and pass-through certificates.
 
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31,
2018. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

See notes to financial statements 83

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter
LIMITED DURATION BOND FUND

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Limited Duration Bond Fund for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –0.22%, including dividends of 24.7 cents per share. This return underperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the ICE BoA Merrill Lynch 1-5 Year U.S. Broad Market Index, which returned 1.37% during the period.

Economic Overview

Despite escalating trade tensions, especially between the U.S. and China, the U.S. enjoyed strong economic conditions throughout most of 2018. Record corporate earnings, strong GDP growth, tax cuts to start the year, low unemployment, and healthy consumer confidence and spending buoyed the economy. However, the economic climate and forward corporate guidance began to taper off near the end of the year. Globally, the world experienced tensions within emerging markets, such as debt issues in Turkey, trade tensions with China, and continued uncertainty in Europe with Brexit concerns.

The U.S. economy started the year with a continuation of 2017’s “Goldilocks” environment, posting annualized growth rates of 4.2% and 3.4% for the second and third quarters, respectively. Unemployment, at 3.7% in November, remained at a record 50-year low, boosting consumer confidence but tightening the domestic labor supply. Consumer confidence persisted at elevated levels throughout 2018, although some deterioration occurred towards year-end. Despite witnessing multi-year highs in retail sales and personal spending, the backdrop changed late in the third quarter as global economic growth started to slow and economic indicators began to fall off. Consumer confidence dropped to a two-year low in December, while the ISM manufacturing index fell to 54.1, the most severe decline since October 2008 and below even the most pessimistic of industry estimations at 55.0. It is worth noting, however, that any level above 50 is still considered expansionary.

The Federal Reserve (the Fed) stayed its course in 2018, raising interest rates four times and bringing the central bank’s benchmark interest rate to a range of 2.25% to 2.5%. This brings the total number of hikes since the Fed began tightening in December 2015 to nine. While the Fed has maintained a fairly hawkish stance throughout 2018, its tone turned more dovish toward the end of the year.

As the year progressed, central bank tightening began to put immense strains on both domestic as well as global markets, with the days of “easy money” a thing of the past and liquidity drying up. A modern barometer that is sometimes used to gauge if a recession may be looming, the 2-year versus 10-year U.S. Treasury spread, continued to flatten throughout 2018, reaching a low of 11 basis points (bps), last seen prior to the 2008 recession. While inversion is typically seen as a precursor to a recession, it has historically taken an average of 20 months between when the yield curve first inverts and the start of an actual recession.

84

 



Global economic growth diverged from the U.S. In Europe, measured by the Eurozone aggregate, economic growth averaged 2% throughout the year. Other developed economies, such as Japan, experienced equally lackluster GDP growth, averaging less than 1% in 2018. This divergence comes at a time when many countries still enjoyed loose central bank policy, contrary to the tightening in the U.S.

Emerging markets, excluding China, experienced a turbulent year, starting off 2018 on a positive note, quickly followed by a sharp sell-off, then a mild recovery toward year-end. This was triggered by many idiosyncratic risks, such as the Turkish debt crisis, which then spread into other emerging markets. On the other hand, China maintained its growth rate, while facing many threats to its economy, albeit growth did appear to weaken as the year came to a close. The Chinese economy expanded at an average pace of 6.7% quarter-over-quarter during 2018, nearly 1.5% faster than the emerging markets aggregate. Trade concerns with the U.S. continued to persist; however, hopes of a resolution appeared to emerge near year-end.

The Bond Market

The story surrounding the fixed income market throughout 2018 was largely focused on strengthening economic growth, rising interest rates in the U.S., a shift from quantitative easing to quantitative tightening, trade tensions and overall accelerating political risks. Strong growth, wage inflation, rate hikes and a seemingly more hawkish Fed Chair Jerome Powell all contributed to persistent upward pressure on yields. Two-year U.S. Treasury note yields moved notably higher during the year in anticipation of Fed rate hikes, ending the year at 2.48%, versus 2017’s closing level of 1.88%. Meanwhile, 10-year U.S. Treasury yields rose by 28 bps. The 10-year U.S. Treasury note yield closed the year at 2.68% versus 2017’s closing level of 2.41%. The 10-year U.S. Treasury note yield hit a high of 3.23% in November 2018 and then proceeded to decrease sharply into year-end.

Bond prices tend to fall when interest rates rise. After negative returns during the first two quarters of the year, the broad U.S. bond market rebounded (especially in the fourth quarter) which was enough to eke out a slightly positive return for the year at 0.05%. The federal funds target range during 2018 went from 1.50% to 2.50%, as the Fed hiked rates four times during the year, bringing the total number of rate hikes to nine since December 2015. The rise in rates also resulted in a flatter yield curve.

Fixed income sectors performed better than equity sectors in 2018, although not surprisingly, their gains were limited to the high quality Treasury Index (0.80%) and the Agency Index (1.37%). The Corporate Bond Index fell by –2.25%, but the High Yield Index was the worst performing fixed income asset class, down –2.27% for the year. Credit-sensitive bonds fell in the fourth quarter, in particular, due to pressure from tightening financial conditions and falling commodity prices.

85

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
LIMITED DURATION BOND FUND

In terms of bond spreads, a widening occurred across the U.S. investment-grade and U.S. high yield markets during the year. New issue supply, combined with increased merger and acquisition (M&A) risk and political uncertainty led, in part, to wider spreads for the U.S. investment grade market. The high yield market, however, benefited from technical factors. New issue supply was lower year-over-year and the inherently short duration nature of high yield insulated it to some extent from the rise in interest rates.

For the year, municipal bonds, represented by the BofA ML Municipal Securities Index, returned 1.04%, benefiting from lower new issuance in 2018. Last year’s muni issuance totaled $338 billion (net issuance was $45 billion), which represented a decrease of 25% year-over-year. Municipal bond mutual funds had positive inflows of approximately $5 billion throughout 2018.1 Long-term yields were 48 bps higher, while two-year rates rose 22 bps. The yield curve (2-year versus 30-year municipals) steepened 26 bps to a spread of 124 bps at year-end. The BofA ML Municipal High Yield Index returned 7.20% for the year.

The Fund

The Fund underperformed the Bank of America Merrill Lynch 1-5 Year US Broad Market Index during the annual reporting period ended December 31, 2018. The Fund’s underperformance was driven by a number of factors. First, the Fund had exposure to high yield corporate bonds, whereas the Index had no exposure to high yield. Second, the Fund was overweight investment grade corporate bonds (especially 3 to 5 year BBB-rated bonds) relative to the Index. Third, the Fund was underweight U.S. Treasury securities relative to the Index. Fourth, the Fund was underweight agencies relative to the Index.

Two positive key performance drivers contributed to the Fund’s returns. First, the Fund was overweight asset-backed securities relative to the Index, and, second, the Fund’s exposure to covered bonds was additive to performance relative to the Index.

Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


86

 



Fund Expenses (unaudited)
LIMITED DURATION BOND FUND

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

       
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $ 997.82 $5.39
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,019.82 $5.45

 

Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of 1.07%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). Expenses paid
during the period are net of expenses waived.

 

Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

87

 



Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
LIMITED DURATION BOND FUND

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Limited Duration Bond Fund, the Bloomberg Barclays 1-3 Year U.S. Government/Credit Bond Index** and the ICE Bank of America Merrill Lynch (“ICE BofAML”) 1-5 Year U.S. Broad Market Index.


The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the Life Series Limited Duration Bond Fund beginning 7/1/14 (commencement of operations) with theoretical investments in the Bloomberg Barclays 1-3 Year U.S. Government/Credit Bond Index and the ICE BofAML 1-5 Year U.S. Broad Market Index (the “Indices”). The Bloomberg Barclays 1-3 Year U.S. Government/Credit Bond Index is the one- to three-year component of the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Government/Credit Bond Index that includes securities in the Government and Credit Indexes. The Government Index includes Treasuries (that is, public obligations of the U.S. Treasury that have remaining maturities of more than one year) and agencies (that is, publicly issued debt of U.S. government agencies, quasi-federal corporations, and corporate or foreign debt guaranteed by the U.S. government). The Credit Index includes publicly issued U.S. corporate and foreign debentures and secured notes that meet specified maturity, liquidity, and quality requirements. The ICE BofAML 1-5 Year U.S. Broad Market Index is a subset of the ICE BofAML U.S. Broad Market Index which tracks the performance of U.S. dollar-denominated investment grade debt publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market, including U.S. Treasury, quasi-government, corporate, securitized and collateralized securities. The Index includes all securities with a remaining term to final maturity or an average life less than 5 years. It is not possible to invest directly in these Indices. In addition, the Indices do not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.

* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/18. During the periods shown, some of the expenses of the Fund were waived. If such expenses had been paid by the Fund, the Average Annual Total Returns for One Year and Since Inception would have been -0.37% and -0.41%, respectively.

88

 



The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Bloomberg Barclays and Intercontinental Exchange. All other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.

**The Fund changed its primary broad-based securities index to Bloomberg Barclays 1-3 Year U.S. Government/Credit Bond Index as of January 31, 2019. The Fund elected to use the new index because it more closely reflects the Fund’s investment strategies. After this year we will not show a comparison to the ICE BofAML 1-5 Year U.S. Broad Market Index.

89

 



Portfolio of Investments
LIMITED DURATION BOND FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  CORPORATE BONDS—56.0%    
  Automotive—6.9%    
  General Motors Financial Co., Inc.:    
$     700M 3.2%, 7/13/2020 $          691,565
100M 3.55%, 4/9/2021   98,676
100M 4.2%, 11/6/2021   100,021
108M 3.9863%, 1/14/2022 †   106,570
100M Harley Davidson Financial Services, 3.6468%, 3/2/2021 (a)†   100,030
  Hyundai Capital America:    
550M 3.45%, 3/12/2021 (a)   544,370
150M 3.3481%, 7/8/2021 (a)†   149,616
510M   O’Reilly Automotive, Inc., 4.625%, 9/15/2021   523,825
        2,314,673
  Chemicals—2.6%    
470M Dow Chemical Co., 4.25%, 11/15/2020   478,542
400M   DowDuPont, Inc., 3.766%, 11/15/2020   404,016
        882,558
  Energy—3.1%    
580M Continental Resources, Inc., 5%, 9/15/2022   576,558
470M   Enterprise Products Operating, 3.5%, 2/1/2022   471,586
        1,048,144
  Financial Services—4.5%    
220M Compass Bank, 5.5%, 4/1/2020   224,960
900M PNC Bank, NA, 2.7%, 11/1/2022   875,048
200M Protective Life Corp., 7.375%, 10/15/2019   205,630
200M   Prudential Financial, Inc., 7.375%, 6/15/2019   203,651
        1,509,289
  Financials—13.8%    
450M Bank of Montreal, 1.9%, 8/27/2021   434,794
600M Capital One Financial Corp., 3.05%, 3/9/2022   585,638
750M Citigroup, Inc., 2.65%, 10/26/2020   740,353
500M DNB Boligkreditt AS, 2.5%, 3/28/2022 (a)   492,760
100M Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., 3.8013%, 6/5/2023 †   97,653
500M   JPMorgan Chase & Co., 4.5%, 1/24/2022   515,412

 

90

 



 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Financials (continued)    
$     820M Morgan Stanley, 5.5%, 7/28/2021 $          859,862
450M Wells Fargo & Co., 3.45%, 2/13/2023   440,976
450M   Wells Fargo Bank, NA, 2.6%, 1/15/2021   444,542
        4,611,990
  Food/Beverage/Tobacco—2.7%    
  General Mills, Inc.:    
500M 2.9764%, 4/16/2021 †   492,405
100M 3.4588%, 10/17/2023 †   97,740
310M   Ingredion, Inc., 4.625%, 11/1/2020   315,685
        905,830
  Health Care—5.4%    
380M CVS Health Corp., 2.8%, 7/20/2020   376,713
500M Gilead Sciences, Inc., 2.55%, 9/1/2020   496,076
950M   Halfmoon Parent, Inc., 3.2%, 9/17/2020 (a)   946,485
        1,819,274
  Media-Cable TV—1.2%    
400M   Comcast Corp., 3.3%, 10/1/2020   401,632
  Metals/Mining—.3%    
100M   Viterra, Inc., 5.95%, 8/1/2020   103,082
  Real Estate—3.8%    
  Digital Realty Trust, LP:    
550M 5.875%, 2/1/2020   561,254
100M 2.75%, 2/1/2023   95,631
610M   Realty Income Corp., 3.25%, 10/15/2022   604,589
        1,261,474
  Transportation—2.8%    
200M Aviation Capital Group, LLC, 7.125%, 10/15/2020 (a)   210,420
691M   Heathrow Funding, Ltd., 4.875%, 7/15/2021 (a)   713,833
        924,253
  Utilities—8.9%    
100M Arizona Public Service Co., 8.75%, 3/1/2019   100,899
500M DTE Energy Co., 3.3%, 6/15/2022   496,561
138M   Entergy Corp., 5.125%, 9/15/2020   140,894

 

91

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
LIMITED DURATION BOND FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Utilities (continued)    
$     472M Exelon Generation Company, LLC, 5.2%, 10/1/2019 $          478,167
750M Magellan Midstream Partners, LP, 4.25%, 2/1/2021   761,296
460M ONEOK Partners, LP, 3.375%, 10/1/2022   452,047
565M   Sempra Energy, 3.2382%, 3/15/2021 †   553,664
        2,983,528
Total Value of Corporate Bonds (cost $18,792,074)   18,765,727
  ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES—12.6%    
  Fixed Autos—4.5%    
100M BMW Vehicle Lease Trust, 3.26%, 7/20/2021   100,509
150M CarMax Auto Owner Trust, 3.37%, 10/16/2023   151,574
100M GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust, 3.31%, 4/20/2022   100,328
  Hertz Vehicle Financing Trust:    
300M 2.96%, 10/25/2021   297,393
300M 3.29%, 2/25/2024 (a)   297,805
360M Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, 3.03%, 9/15/2022   359,690
200M   Volkswagen Auto Loan Enhanced Trust, 3.05%, 8/20/2021   200,305
        1,507,604
  Fixed Communication Services—2.7%    
  Verizon Owner Trust:    
663M 1.92%, 12/20/2021 (a)   656,344
230M   3.23%, 4/20/2023   231,524
        887,868
  Fixed Credit Cards—4.8%    
333M American Credit Acceptance Trust, 2.61%, 5/10/2021 (a)   332,506
300M Citibank Credit Card Issuance Trust, 2.49%, 1/20/2023   297,714
700M Discover Card Execution Note Trust, 2.19%, 4/17/2023 †   693,228
300M   Synchrony Credit Card Master Trust, 1.93%, 6/15/2023   295,373
        1,618,821
  Fixed Manufacturing—.6%    
210M   Kubota Credit Owner Trust, 3.1%, 8/15/2022 (a)   211,125
Total Value of Asset-Backed Securities (cost $4,209,228)   4,225,418
  U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS—10.7%    
3,580M   U.S. Treasury Notes, 2.75%, 11/30/2020 (cost $3,578,377)   3,596,851

 

92

 



 
 
Shares or      
Principal      
Amount   Security         Value
  U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY    
  OBLIGATIONS—10.1%    
$     300M Fannie Mae, 1.5%, 11/30/2020   $          294,110
600M Federal Home Loan Bank, 1.625%, 10/7/2021 585,346
2,500M   Federal Farm Credit Bank, 2.7%, 8/27/2021         2,508,035
Total Value of U.S. Government Agency Obligations (cost $3,385,017)       3,387,491
  EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS—4.9%    
20,280 iShares iBoxx USD High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (ETF)  
    (cost $1,696,020)         1,644,708
  COVERED BONDS—1.9%    
  Financial Services    
$     650M Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, 2.35%, 7/27/2022  
    (cost $650,297) (a)         637,620
  COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED  
  SECURITIES—1.4%    
  Fannie Mae—.8%    
266M   Fannie Mae, 2.995%, 11/1/2022         267,840
  Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation—. 6%  
203M   Multi-Family Structured Pass-Throughs, 2.7169%, 5/25/2024 †       201,798
Total Value of Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $471,659)       469,638
  COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE    
  OBLIGATIONS—1.2%    
376M   Fannie Mae, 4%, 2/25/2025 (cost $386,141)         385,817
  SOVEREIGN BONDS—.9%    
300M   Ukraine Government Aid Bonds, 1.471%, 9/29/2021 (cost $300,000)       291,471
Total Value of Investments (cost $33,468,813) 99.7 % 33,404,741
Other Assets, Less Liabilities .3       117,014
Net Assets     100.0 %     $33,521,755

 

(a)  Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 (see Note 5).
†  Interest rates are determined and reset periodically. The interest rates above are the rates in effect
at December 31, 2018.
 
Summary of Abbreviations:
ETF Exchange Traded Fund
USD United States Dollar

 

93

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
LIMITED DURATION BOND FUND
December 31, 2018

The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Corporate Bonds $ $ 18,765,727 $ $ 18,765,727
Asset-Backed Securities   4,225,418   4,225,418
U.S. Government Obligations   3,596,851   3,596,851
U.S. Government Agency            
Obligations   3,387,491   3,387,491
Exchange Traded Funds   1,644,708   1,644,708
Covered Bonds   637,620   637,620
Commercial Mortgage-Backed            
Securities   469,638   469,638
Collateralized Mortgage            
Obligations   385,817   385,817
Sovereign Bonds     291,471     291,471
Total Investments in Securities* $ 1,644,708 $ 31,760,033 $ $ 33,404,741

 

The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for corporate
bonds, asset-backed securities and covered bonds.
 
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31,
2018. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

94 See notes to financial statements

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter
OPPORTUNITY FUND

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Opportunity Fund for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –15.38%, including dividends of 9.9 cents per share and capital gains distributions of 24.3 cents per share. This return underperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the Standard & Poor’s 400 MidCap Index, which returned –11.10% during the period.

Economic Overview

Despite escalating trade tensions, especially between the U.S. and China, the U.S. enjoyed strong economic conditions throughout most of 2018. Record corporate earnings, strong GDP growth, tax cuts to start the year, low unemployment, and healthy consumer confidence and spending buoyed the economy. However, the economic climate and forward corporate guidance began to taper off near the end of the year. Globally, the world experienced tensions within emerging markets, such as debt issues in Turkey, trade tensions with China, and continued uncertainty in Europe with Brexit concerns.

The U.S. economy started the year with a continuation of 2017’s “Goldilocks” environment, posting annualized growth rates of 4.2% and 3.4% for the second and third quarters, respectively. Unemployment, at 3.7% in November, remained at a record 50-year low, boosting consumer confidence but tightening the domestic labor supply. Consumer confidence persisted at elevated levels throughout 2018, although some deterioration occurred towards year-end. Despite witnessing multi-year highs in retail sales and personal spending, the backdrop changed late in the third quarter as global economic growth started to slow and economic indicators began to fall off. Consumer confidence dropped to a two-year low in December, while the ISM manufacturing index fell to 54.1, the most severe decline since October 2008 and below even the most pessimistic of industry estimations at 55.0. It is worth noting, however, that any level above 50 is still considered expansionary.

The Federal Reserve (the Fed) stayed its course in 2018, raising interest rates four times and bringing the central bank’s benchmark interest rate to a range of 2.25% to 2.5%. This brings the total number of hikes since the Fed began tightening in December 2015 to nine. While the Fed has maintained a fairly hawkish stance throughout 2018, its tone turned more dovish toward the end of the year.

As the year progressed, central bank tightening began to put immense strains on both domestic as well as global markets, with the days of “easy money” a thing of the past and liquidity drying up. A modern barometer that is sometimes used to gauge if a

95

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
OPPORTUNITY FUND

recession may be looming, the 2-year versus 10-year U.S. Treasury spread, continued to flatten throughout 2018, reaching a low of 11 basis points (bps), last seen prior to the 2008 recession. While inversion is typically seen as a precursor to a recession, it has historically taken an average of 20 months between when the yield curve first inverts and the start of an actual recession.

Global economic growth diverged from the U.S. In Europe, measured by the Euro-zone aggregate, economic growth averaged 2% throughout the year. Other developed economies, such as Japan, experienced equally lackluster GDP growth, averaging less than 1% in 2018. This divergence comes at a time when many countries still enjoyed loose central bank policy, contrary to the tightening in the U.S.

Emerging markets, excluding China, experienced a turbulent year, starting off 2018 on a positive note, quickly followed by a sharp sell-off, then a mild recovery toward year-end. This was triggered by many idiosyncratic risks, such as the Turkish debt crisis, which then spread into other emerging markets. On the other hand, China maintained its growth rate, while facing many threats to its economy, albeit growth did appear to weaken as the year came to a close. The Chinese economy expanded at an average pace of 6.7% quarter-over-quarter during 2018, nearly 1.5% faster than the emerging markets aggregate. Trade concerns with the U.S. continued to persist; however, hopes of a resolution appeared to emerge near year-end.

The Equity Market

After returning 10.6% for the first nine months of the year, U.S. stocks suffered a meaningful reversal during the fourth quarter of 2018, driven by concerns over fiscal tightening, the ongoing U.S.-China trade dispute and slowing global growth. The S&P 500 Index returned –13.5% during the final quarter of the year, with a decline of –9.0% in December alone. This drove the S&P’s 2018 return to –4.4%, its first negative total-return year since 2008. The forward earnings multiple for the S&P contracted from 18x in January to 15x at year’s end.

Within the S&P 500, Healthcare (6%), Utilities (4%) and Consumer Discretionary (0.8%) were the only GICS sectors to post positive total returns during the year. The worst-performing sectors were Energy (–18%), Materials (–13%) and Financials (–13%), which all saw declines in the fourth quarter. The Technology sector also posted a steep –17% return during the quarter, effectively offsetting its positive 20% return posted through September.

On the style front, growth outperformed value during the first three quarters of the year, but growth stocks drove the sell-off witnessed during the final quarter of 2018. The S&P 500 Growth Index returned –0.01% for the year compared to the

96

 



S&P 500 Value Index’s –8.95% return. Although small-cap stocks meaningfully outperformed large caps and mid-caps through August, sharp declines during the final four months of the year rendered small caps the worst performer for 2018. For the year, the Russell 1000 (–4.8%) outperformed the Russell Mid-Cap (–9.1%) and the Russell 2000 (–11.0%).

The Fund

On a relative basis, the Fund underperformed the S&P 400 Mid-Cap Index primarily due to stock selection in the Industrials and Materials sectors. Within Industrials, Gardner Denver Holdings, a manufacturer of pumps and fluid transfer equipment, primarily fell on concerns of weaker demand in its energy end market. In Materials, Summit Materials, a maker of aggregates, cement, concrete and asphalt products, suffered from weak volumes and pricing in its cement and asphalt businesses. Also in Materials, Trinseo S.A., a maker of polymers and plastics for the automotive, consumer electronic, and packaging end markets, fell on concerns of weaker demand in its automotive end markets.

Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


97

 



Fund Expenses (unaudited)
OPPORTUNITY FUND

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

 
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $ 846.18 $3.91
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,020.98 $4.28

 

Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .84%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

98

 



Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
OPPORTUNITY FUND

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Opportunity Fund and the Standard & Poor’s MidCap 400 Index.


The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Opportunity Fund beginning 12/17/12 (commencement of operations) with a theoretical investment in the Standard & Poor’s MidCap 400 Index (the “Index”). The Index is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index of 400 stocks designed to measure performance of the mid-range sector of the U.S. stock market. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.

* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/18.

The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Standard & Poor’s and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.

99

 



Portfolio of Investments
OPPORTUNITY FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  COMMON STOCKS—95.9%    
  Communication Services—3.4%    
4,550 IAC/InterActive Corp. $          832,832
11,500 Meredith Corp.   597,310
7,100 Take-Two Interactive Software   730,874
        2,161,016
  Consumer Discretionary—10.6%    
23,200 Acushnet Holdings Corp.   488,824
17,250 Aramark Holdings Corp.   499,732
2,500 Burlington Stores, Inc.   406,675
15,600 DSW, Inc. – Class “A”   385,320
3,200 Helen of Troy, Ltd.   419,776
2,850 Lear Corp.   350,151
19,350 LKQ Corp.   459,175
7,650 Oxford Industries, Inc.   543,456
9,650 Penske Automotive Group, Inc.   389,088
5,750 Ross Stores, Inc.   478,400
24,900 ServiceMaster Holdings, Inc.   914,826
18,000 Tapestry, Inc.   607,500
26,200 Taylor Morrison Home Corp. – Class “A”   416,580
9,550   Wyndham Hotels & Resorts, Inc.   433,284
        6,792,787
  Consumer Staples—5.2%    
22,200 Conagra Brands, Inc.   474,192
37,650 Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV (ADR)   949,909
3,900 McCormick & Co., Inc.   543,036
19,600 Performance Food Group Co.   632,492
24,350 U.S. Foods Holding Corp.   770,434
        3,370,063
  Energy—4.5%    
18,000 Cabot Oil & Gas Corp.   402,300
64,800 EnCana Corporation   374,544
6,900 EOG Resources, Inc.   601,749
26,300 Noble Energy, Inc.   493,388
9,300 PBF Energy, Inc. – Class “A”   303,831
25,700 ProPetro Holding Corp.   316,624
4,900   Valero Energy Corp.   367,353
        2,859,789

 

100

 



 
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  Financials—16.7%    
5,000 American Financial Group, Inc. $          452,650
5,350 Ameriprise Financial, Inc.   558,379
24,500 Brown & Brown, Inc.   675,220
37,350 Citizens Financial Group, Inc.   1,110,415
7,450 Comerica, Inc.   511,740
14,200 Discover Financial Services   837,516
24,450 Fidelity National Financial, Inc.   768,708
11,300 First Republic Bank   981,970
7,350 IBERIABANK Corp.   472,458
10,400 iShares Russell Mid-Cap ETF (ETF)   483,392
10,500 Nasdaq, Inc.   856,485
11,000 Popular, Inc.   519,420
9,750 Selective Insurance Group, Inc.   594,165
36,100 Sterling Bancorp   596,011
13,900 Synchrony Financial   326,094
8,600 Torchmark Corp.   640,958
17,900   Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. – Class “A”   323,632
        10,709,213
  Health Care—12.5%    
8,500 Centene Corp.   980,050
7,100 Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.   803,578
8,350 Gilead Sciences, Inc.   522,292
12,400 Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc.   1,098,020
4,600 Jazz Pharmaceuticals, PLC   570,216
6,800 PerkinElmer, Inc.   534,140
18,450 Phibro Animal Health Corp. – Class “A”   593,352
6,500 Quest Diagnostics, Inc.   541,255
16,650 Smith & Nephew, PLC (ADR)   622,377
4,850 Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.   1,085,382
3,750 Waters Corp.   707,438
        8,058,100
  Industrials—15.1%    
14,650 A.O. Smith Corp.   625,555
10,200 ESCO Technologies, Inc.   672,690
27,300 Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.   558,285
7,450 Ingersoll-Rand, PLC   679,664
12,000 ITT, Inc.   579,240
6,200   J. B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc.   576,848

 

101

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
OPPORTUNITY FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  Industrials (continued)    
8,900 Jacobs Engineering Group $          520,294
5,750 Kansas City Southern, Inc.   548,837
18,750 Korn/Ferry International   741,375
20,800 Masco Corp.   608,192
11,500 MasTec, Inc.   466,440
10,050 Owens Corning   441,999
2,050 Roper Technologies, Inc.   546,366
29,200 Schneider National, Inc. – Class “B”   545,164
3,900 Snap-On, Inc.   566,631
7,550 Spirit Aerosystems Holdings, Inc. – Class “A”   544,280
15,000   Triton International, Ltd.   466,050
        9,687,910
  Information Technology—15.1%    
5,750 Aspen Technology, Inc.   472,535
4,800 Autodesk, Inc.   617,328
6,700 Belden, Inc.   279,859
11,500 Cadence Design Systems, Inc.   500,020
11,700 Fiserv, Inc.   859,833
4,550 FleetCor Technologies, Inc.   845,026
6,900 LogMeIn, Inc.   562,833
10,650 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.   541,553
7,850 NetApp, Inc.   468,410
8,350 Qorvo, Inc.   507,096
2,100 ServiceNow, Inc.   373,905
15,900 SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc.   717,249
9,750 Synopsys, Inc.   821,340
46,500 Travelport Worldwide, Ltd.   726,330
1,800 Ultimate Software Group, Inc   440,766
7,000 Western Digital Corp.   258,790
4,600 Zebra Technologies Corp. – Class “A”   732,458
        9,725,331
  Materials—2.9%    
7,150 FMC Corp.   528,814
3,650 Linde, PLC   569,546
8,500 Trinseo SA   389,130
9,950   WestRock Co.   375,712
        1,863,202

 

102

 



 
 
 
 
Shares   Security         Value
  Real Estate—5.1%    
13,100 American Campus Communities, Inc. (REIT) $         542,209
35,000 Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (REIT)   514,150
15,700 Douglas Emmett, Inc. (REIT)   535,841
5,500 Federal Realty Investment Trust (REIT)   649,220
6,750 iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF (ETF)   505,845
26,600   Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. (REIT)         537,852
              3,285,117
  Utilities—4.8%    
28,600 CenterPoint Energy, Inc.   807,378
15,200 CMS Energy Corp.   754,680
10,900 Portland General Electric Co.   499,765
14,650   WEC Energy Group, Inc.         1,014,659
              3,076,482
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $60,495,843) 95.9 % 61,589,010
Other Assets, Less Liabilities 4.1       2,606,156
Net Assets     100.0 %     $64,195,166

 

Non-income producing
 
Summary of Abbreviations:
ADR American Depositary Receipts
ETF Exchange Traded Fund
REIT Real Estate Investment Trust

 

103

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
OPPORTUNITY FUND
December 31, 2018

The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Common Stocks* $ 61,589,010 $ $ $ 61,589,010

 

The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks.
 
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31,
2018. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

104 See notes to financial statements

 



Portfolio Managers’ Letter
SELECT GROWTH FUND

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Select Growth Fund for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –3.79%, including dividends of 5.6 cents per share and capital gains of $1.15 per share. This return underperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the Russell 3000 Growth Index, which returned –2.12% during the period.

The Markets

A year that could be described as a solid bull market came to a halt with a 16% correction in the fourth quarter, making 2018 the first negative year in stock market returns since 2008. Throughout the first three quarters, corporate America overall reflected the results of economic expansion across the globe both in reported earnings and in rising optimism manifesting in increased earnings estimates. Operating earnings expectations for the Standard & Poor’s 500 for 2019 increased to $174 per share from $162 per share a year ago, an increase of more than 7%. This is a result of higher economic growth, as well as tax-reform, and a more benign regulatory environment.

But fears of rising interest rates due to an overheating economy gripped the market when the Federal Reserve (Fed) voted unanimously to raise interest rates on December 19th. Then, comments by the Fed Chairman stating that a slowing global economy and increased market volatility had “not fundamentally altered the outlook” for additional interest rate hikes threw more fuel on the maelstrom of volatility. The President’s tweet berating the Fed to “Feel the market, don’t just go by meaningless numbers,” as well as his private inquiry into his ability to remove the head of the U.S. Fed, stoked the fire. Fears of an interest rate policy mistake by a Fed that may not be as independent as previously thought, coupled with a lingering trade war(s), was enough to push an already nervous market into bear territory. The quarter ended with a true “December to Remember” as the market posted its worst final month of the year since 1931. While growth continues to be strong, the Fed will likely raise rates and trade rhetoric will continue to cause worry. As a result, we believe investors will reward companies that exhibit earnings growth exceeding expectations and built on a solid revenue foundation.

The Fund

The Fund’s performance for the year was helped by the Information Technology and Communication Services sectors. Within the Information Technology sector, strong earnings trends propelled the Fund’s holdings in the sector to a 5.1% return, much better than the benchmark’s return of 0.1%. Adobe Systems, a developer of software for creating and managing content, and PayPal Holdings, an online payment solutions provider, gaining 29.1% and 14.5%, respectively, were the largest contributors to

105

 



Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
SELECT GROWTH FUND

the Fund’s performance. The Communication Services sector saw a 5.6% gain in TripAdvisor, an online travel booking service, holding the sector loss to just 5.4% for the portfolio compared to a loss of 14.0% for the benchmark.

On the negative side, the Fund’s holdings in Consumer Discretionary posted a negative return of 16.2%, much worse than the benchmark’s 3.2% return in the sector. Clothing manufacturer PVH Corp’s shares declined during the retail collapse late in the year, posting a 32.3% negative return for 2018, despite continuing positive earnings surprises. Auto components manufacturer Lear Corp. declined 15.3% as tariff fears spooked investors. But most of the relative underperformance in the sector was due to the Fund not owning Amazon and Netflix, two companies that are large components of the benchmark, and gained 28.3% and 94.2%, respectively, during the year.

We are disappointed with the Fund’s negative return of –3.79%, despite solid economic data and good business fundamentals. However, we still believe that equities should be able to generate healthy returns going forward as robust economic growth should provide a solid foundation for continued strong earnings growth by the companies held by the Fund. We continue to believe our focus on high quality companies where earnings will exceed market expectations is the key to generating excess returns over the long term.

Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


106

 



Fund Expenses (unaudited)
SELECT GROWTH FUND

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

 
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $ 962.09 $4.01
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,021.13 $4.13

 

Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .81%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

Portfolio Composition
BY SECTOR


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

107

 



Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
SELECT GROWTH FUND

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Select Growth Fund, the Russell 1000 Growth Index** and the Russell 3000 Growth Index.


The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Select Growth Fund beginning 12/31/08 with theoretical investments in the Russell 1000 Growth Index and the Russell 3000 Growth Index (the “Index”). The Russell 1000 Growth Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of the large-cap growth segment of the U.S. economy. It includes Russell 1000 companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth. The Russell 3000 Growth Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of those Russell 3000 Index companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values (the Russell 3000 Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies based on total market capitalization). It is not possible to invest directly in these Indices. In addition, the Indices do not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.

* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/18.

The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from FTSE Russell and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.

** The Fund changed its primary broad based securities index to the Russell 1000 Growth Index as of January 31, 2019. The Fund elected to use the new index because it more closely reflects the Fund’s investment strategies. After this year we will not show a comparison to the Russell 3000 Growth Index.

108

 



Portfolio of Investments
SELECT GROWTH FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  COMMON STOCKS—97.6%    
  Communication Services—2.3%    
1,600 Alphabet, Inc. – Class “A”   $          1,671,936
  Consumer Discretionary—12.9%    
2,700 AutoZone, Inc.   2,263,518
15,925 Home Depot, Inc.   2,736,234
13,200 PVH Corp.   1,226,940
22,200 Target Corp.   1,467,198
34,100 TripAdvisor, Inc.   1,839,354
        9,533,244
  Consumer Staples—4.5%    
23,100 Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.   1,578,423
18,400   Walmart, Inc.   1,713,960
        3,292,383
  Energy—.8%    
5,360   Chevron Corp.   583,114
  Financials—9.2%    
15,990 Discover Financial Services   943,090
17,100 JPMorgan Chase & Co.   1,669,302
28,700 Progressive Corp.   1,731,471
23,400 SunTrust Banks, Inc.   1,180,296
27,300   U.S. Bancorp   1,247,610
        6,771,769
  Health Care—18.8%    
11,600 Allergan, PLC   1,550,456
28,300 Baxter International, Inc.   1,862,706
5,400 Biogen, Inc.   1,624,968
34,700 Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.   1,803,706
23,200 Centene Corp.   2,674,960
22,900 Eli Lilly & Co.   2,649,988
14,700 Varian Medical Systems, Inc.   1,665,657
        13,832,441

 

109

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
SELECT GROWTH FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
Shares or        
Principal        
Amount   Security         Value
  Industrials—13.2%      
6,500 Boeing Co.   $          2,096,250
19,200 Eaton Corp., PLC     1,318,272
24,400 Emerson Electric Co.     1,457,900
6,900 Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc.     1,313,139
17,300 Landstar Systems, Inc.     1,655,091
12,500   Norfolk Southern Corp.         1,869,250
              9,709,902
  Information Technology—33.9%      
17,300 Adobe Systems, Inc.     3,913,952
9,800 Apple, Inc.     1,545,852
12,800 Arista Networks, Inc.     2,696,960
14,500 Automatic Data Processing, Inc.     1,901,240
69,500 Cadence Design Systems, Inc.     3,021,860
12,500 F5 Networks, Inc.     2,025,375
8,200 FleetCor Technologies, Inc.     1,522,904
30,200 Fortinet, Inc.     2,126,986
20,700 Microsoft Corp.     2,102,499
38,600 NetApp, Inc.     2,303,262
21,700 PayPal Holdings, Inc.         1,824,753
              24,985,643
  Materials—2.0%      
16,500   Celanese Corp. – Class “A”         1,484,505
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $61,926,237)         71,864,937
  SHORT-TERM U.S.GOVERNMENT      
  OBLIGATIONS—1.4%      
$     1,000M   U.S. Treasury Bills, 2.3115%, 1/15/2019 (cost $999,100)       999,181
Total Value of Investments (cost $62,925,337) 99.0 % 72,864,118
Other Assets, Less Liabilities 1.0       764,576
Net Assets     100.0 %     $73,628,694

 

Non-income producing

 

110

 



The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Common Stocks $ 71,864,937 $ $ $ 71,864,937
Short-Term U.S. Government            
Obligations     999,181     999,181
Total Investments in Securities* $ 71,864,937 $ 999,181 $ $ 72,864,118

 

The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks.
 
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31,
2018. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

See notes to financial statements 111

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Special Situations Fund for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –16.60%, including dividends of 18.3 cents per share and capital gains of $5.10 per share. This return underperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the Russell 2000 Value Index, which returned –12.86% during the period.

Economic Overview

Despite escalating trade tensions, especially between the U.S. and China, the U.S. enjoyed strong economic conditions throughout most of 2018. Record corporate earnings, strong GDP growth, tax cuts to start the year, low unemployment, and healthy consumer confidence and spending buoyed the economy. However, the economic climate and forward corporate guidance began to taper off near the end of the year. Globally, the world experienced tensions within emerging markets, such as debt issues in Turkey, trade tensions with China, and continued uncertainty in Europe with Brexit concerns.

The U.S. economy started the year with a continuation of 2017’s “Goldilocks” environment, posting annualized growth rates of 4.2% and 3.4% for the second and third quarters, respectively. Unemployment, at 3.7% in November, remained at a record 50-year low, boosting consumer confidence but tightening the domestic labor supply. Consumer confidence persisted at elevated levels throughout 2018, although some deterioration occurred towards year-end. Despite witnessing multi-year highs in retail sales and personal spending, the backdrop changed late in the third quarter as global economic growth started to slow and economic indicators began to fall off. Consumer confidence dropped to a two-year low in December, while the ISM manufacturing index fell to 54.1, the most severe decline since October 2008 and below even the most pessimistic of industry estimations at 55.0. It is worth noting, however, that any level above 50 is still considered expansionary.

The Federal Reserve (the Fed) stayed its course in 2018, raising interest rates four times and bringing the central bank’s benchmark interest rate to a range of 2.25% to 2.5%. This brings the total number of hikes since the Fed began tightening in December 2015 to nine. While the Fed has maintained a fairly hawkish stance throughout 2018, its tone turned more dovish toward the end of the year.

As the year progressed, central bank tightening began to put immense strains on both domestic as well as global markets, with the days of “easy money” a thing of the past and liquidity drying up. A modern barometer that is sometimes used to gauge if a recession may be looming, the 2-year versus 10-year U.S. Treasury spread, continued

112

 



to flatten throughout 2018, reaching a low of 11 basis points (bps), last seen prior to the 2008 recession. While inversion is typically seen as a precursor to a recession, it has historically taken an average of 20 months between when the yield curve first inverts and the start of an actual recession.

Global economic growth diverged from the U.S. In Europe, measured by the Euro-zone aggregate, economic growth averaged 2% throughout the year. Other developed economies, such as Japan, experienced equally lackluster GDP growth, averaging less than 1% in 2018. This divergence comes at a time when many countries still enjoyed loose central bank policy, contrary to the tightening in the U.S.

Emerging markets, excluding China, experienced a turbulent year, starting off 2018 on a positive note, quickly followed by a sharp sell-off, then a mild recovery toward year-end. This was triggered by many idiosyncratic risks, such as the Turkish debt crisis, which then spread into other emerging markets. On the other hand, China maintained its growth rate, while facing many threats to its economy, albeit growth did appear to weaken as the year came to a close. The Chinese economy expanded at an average pace of 6.7% quarter-over-quarter during 2018, nearly 1.5% faster than the emerging markets aggregate. Trade concerns with the U.S. continued to persist; however, hopes of a resolution appeared to emerge near year-end.

The Equity Market

After returning 10.6% for the first nine months of the year, U.S. stocks suffered a meaningful reversal during the fourth quarter of 2018, driven by concerns over fiscal tightening, the ongoing U.S.-China trade dispute and slowing global growth. The S&P 500 Index returned –13.5% during the final quarter of the year, with a decline of –9.0% in December alone. This drove the S&P’s 2018 return to –4.4%, its first negative total-return year since 2008. The forward earnings multiple for the S&P contracted from 18x in January to 15x at year’s end.

Within the S&P 500, Healthcare (6%), Utilities (4%) and Consumer Discretionary (0.8%) were the only GICS sectors to post positive total returns during the year. The worst-performing sectors were Energy (-18%), Materials (-13%) and Financials (-13%), which all saw declines in the fourth quarter. The Technology sector also posted a steep –17% return during the quarter, effectively offsetting its positive 20% return posted through September.

On the style front, growth outperformed value during the first three quarters of the year, but growth stocks drove the sell-off witnessed during the final quarter of 2018. The S&P 500 Growth Index returned –0.01% for the year compared to the S&P

113

 



Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND

500 Value Index’s –8.95% return. Although small-cap stocks meaningfully outperformed large caps and mid-caps through August, sharp declines during the final four months of the year rendered small caps the worst performer for 2018. For the year, the Russell 1000 (–4.8%) outperformed the Russell Mid-Cap (–9.1%) and the Russell 2000 (–11.0%).

The Fund

On a relative basis, the Fund underperformed the Russell 2000 Value Index primarily due to stock selection in the Industrials and Consumer Discretionary sectors. Within Consumer Discretionary, Visteon Corp, an electronics supplier to the automotive industry, fell on concerns of slumping car sales, a weaker consumer, and a trade dispute with China. In Industrials, NCI Building Systems, a maker of metal products for low-rise commercial buildings, fell after it announced the acquisition of Ply Gem, a maker of vinyl siding, windows and doors for the residential market. Investors questioned NCI Building Systems’ decision to diversify into the residential market at a time when homebuilding markets appear to be weakening.

On the positive side, relative performance was helped by investments in Information Technology and Real Estate stocks. Within Information Technology, Microsemi Corporation, a maker of diversified semiconductor products, benefited from news that it agreed to be acquired by Microchip Technology Incorporated. Also in Information Technology, Zebra Technologies, a maker of automated data capture devices, such as mobile barcode scanners, was helped by strong device sales, as well as earnings gains from operating leverage and debt reduction. In Real Estate, Americold Realty Trust, an industrial REIT providing cold storage services, benefited from strong demand by grocers and direct-to-home food shippers.

Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


114

 



Fund Expenses (unaudited)
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

 
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $ 834.05 $3.70
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,021.18 $4.08

 

Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .80%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

115

 



Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Special Situations Fund, the MSCI USA Small Cap Value Index**, Russell 2000 Index and the Russell 2000 Value Index.


The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Special Situations Fund beginning 12/31/08 with theoretical investments in the MSCI USA Small Cap Value Index, the Russell 2000 Index and the Russell 2000 Value Index (the “Indices”). The MSCI USA Small Cap Value Index captures small cap securities exhibiting overall value style characteristics across the U.S. Equity markets. The value investment style characteristics for index construction are defined using book value to price, 12-month forward earnings to price and dividend yield. The Russell 2000 Index is an unmanaged Index that measures the performance of the small-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. The Index consists of the smallest 2,000 companies in the Russell 3000 Index (which represents approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market). The Russell 2000 Value Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of small-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000 companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. It is not possible to invest directly in these Indices. In addition, the Indices do not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table, it is assumed that all dividend and distributions were reinvested.

* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/18.

The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from MSCI and FTSE Russell. All other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.

** The Fund changed its primary broad based securities index to the MSCI USA Small Cap Value Index as of January 31, 2019. The Fund had previously changed its primary broad-based securities index to the Russell 2000 Value Index on March 14, 2018. In each case, the Fund elected to use the new index because it more closely reflected the Fund’s investment strategies. After this year we will not show comparisons to the Russell 2000 Index and the Russell 2000 Value Index.

116

 



Portfolio of Investments
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  COMMON STOCKS—95.6%    
  Communication Services—.8%    
33,900   Meredith Corp.   $          1,760,766
  Consumer Discretionary—12.6%    
80,000 American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.   1,546,400
27,300 Cheesecake Factory, Inc.   1,187,823
14,500 Children’s Place, Inc.   1,306,305
84,200 Dana, Inc.   1,147,646
68,000 DSW, Inc. – Class “A”   1,679,600
81,400 frontdoor, inc.   2,166,054
32,500 Genesco, Inc.   1,439,750
59,000 Haverty Furniture Cos., Inc.   1,108,020
10,800 Helen of Troy, Ltd.   1,416,744
55,200 MasterCraft Boat Holdings, Inc.   1,032,240
24,500 Oxford Industries, Inc.   1,740,480
37,500 Penske Automotive Group, Inc.   1,512,000
79,000 Ruth’s Hospitality Group, Inc.   1,795,670
55,400 ServiceMaster Holdings, Inc.   2,035,396
147,400 TRI Pointe Group, Inc.   1,611,082
19,700 Visteon Corp.   1,187,516
79,100   Wolverine World Wide, Inc.   2,522,499
        26,435,225
  Consumer Staples—4.5%    
54,500 Energizer Holdings, Inc.   2,460,675
12,100 Lancaster Colony Corp.   2,140,006
43,600 Performance Food Group Co.   1,406,972
63,700 Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc.   2,127,580
44,000 U.S. Foods Holding Corp.   1,392,160
        9,527,393
  Energy—4.9%    
87,600 Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc.   989,004
55,000 Delek U.S. Holdings, Inc.   1,788,050
120,200 Jagged Peak Energy, Inc.   1,096,224
155,300 Keane Group, Inc.   1,270,354
102,300 Liberty Oilfield Services, Inc. – Class “A”   1,324,785
166,800 Oasis Petroleum, Inc.   922,404
50,700 PBF Energy, Inc. – Class “A”   1,656,369
115,900 WPX Energy, Inc.   1,315,465
        10,362,655

 

117

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
December 31, 2018

          
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  Financials—25.3%    
109,400 AllianceBernstein Holding, LP (MLP) $          2,988,808
86,000 Amalgamated Bank – Class “A”   1,677,000
26,600 American Financial Group, Inc.   2,408,098
72,650 Aspen Insurance Holdings, Ltd.   3,050,574
88,800 Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.   2,394,936
62,700 Brown & Brown, Inc.   1,728,012
90,000 Capstar Financial Holdings, Inc.   1,325,700
136,800 CNO Financial Group, Inc.   2,035,584
50,100 FCB Financial Holdings, Inc. – Class “A”   1,682,358
67,350 Great Western Bancorp, Inc.   2,104,687
105,900 Green Bancorp, Inc.   1,815,126
60,400 Guaranty Bancorp   1,253,300
25,300 IBERIABANK Corp.   1,626,284
17,500 iShares Russell 2000 Value ETF (ETF)   1,881,950
41,200 James River Group Holdings, Ltd.   1,505,448
35,700 Kemper Corp.   2,369,766
93,300 OceanFirst Financial Corp.   2,100,183
151,000 Old National Bancorp of Indiana   2,325,400
39,700 Prosperity Bancshares, Inc.   2,473,310
36,000 QCR Holdings, Inc.   1,155,240
74,700 Seacoast Banking Corp.   1,943,694
92,100 Simmons First National Corp. – Class “A”   2,222,373
195,200 Sterling Bancorp   3,222,752
151,900 TCF Financial Corp.   2,960,531
151,600   Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. – Class “A”   2,740,928
        52,992,042
  Health Care—6.4%    
86,600 American Renal Associates   997,632
16,800 Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.   1,901,424
26,900 Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc.   2,381,995
16,200 ICON, PLC   2,093,202
64,200 Phibro Animal Health Corp. – Class “A”   2,064,672
87,500 Prestige Brands, Inc.   2,702,000
16,500   SPDR S&P Biotech ETF (ETF)   1,183,875
        13,324,800
  Industrials—13.3%    
58,500 AAR Corp.   2,184,390
91,600 Atkore International Group Co.   1,817,344
60,000   Columbus McKinnon Corp.   1,808,400

 

118

 



 
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  Industrials (continued)    
33,700 Comfort Systems USA, Inc. $          1,472,016
38,000 ESCO Technologies, Inc.   2,506,100
13,500 Esterline Technologies Corp.   1,639,575
83,700 Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.   1,711,665
41,300 Korn/Ferry International   1,633,002
143,500 NCI Building Systems, Inc.   1,040,375
38,500 Park-Ohio Holdings Corp.   1,181,565
28,800 Regal Beloit Corp.   2,017,440
66,450 Schneider National, Inc. – Class “B”   1,240,621
84,700 SPX Corp.   2,372,447
27,500 Standex International Corp.   1,847,450
47,400 Timken Co.   1,768,968
53,000   Triton International, Ltd.   1,646,710
        27,888,068
  Information Technology—10.5%    
81,100 ARRIS International, PLC   2,479,227
22,500 Belden, Inc.   939,825
55,700 Cree Research, Inc.   2,382,567
55,500 Diodes, Inc.   1,790,430
17,000 MKS Instruments, Inc.   1,098,370
30,000 NETGEAR, Inc.   1,560,900
232,000 PDF Solutions, Inc.   1,955,760
80,600 Perficient, Inc.   1,794,156
162,100 Travelport Worldwide, Ltd.   2,532,002
163,200 TTM Technologies, Inc.   1,587,936
39,500 Verint Systems, Inc.   1,671,245
14,300 Zebra Technologies Corp. – Class “A”   2,276,989
        22,069,407
  Materials—5.1%    
20,100 AptarGroup, Inc.   1,890,807
70,000 Ferro Corp.   1,097,600
29,500 Greif, Inc.   1,094,745
72,150 Louisiana-Pacific Corp.   1,603,173
114,200 PQ Group Holdings, Inc.   1,691,302
34,300 Sensient Technologies Corp.   1,915,655
29,000   Trinseo SA   1,327,620
        10,620,902

 

119

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
December 31, 2018

               
 
Shares or        
Principal        
Amount   Security         Value
  Real Estate—7.2%      
102,700 Americold Realty Trust (REIT)   $          2,622,958
118,000 Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (REIT)     1,733,420
66,650 Douglas Emmett, Inc. (REIT)     2,274,765
19,100 Federal Realty Investment Trust (REIT)     2,254,564
84,700 Industrial Logistics Properties Trust (REIT)     1,666,049
43,200 JBG SMITH Properties (REIT)     1,503,792
107,200 Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (REIT)     1,394,672
82,100   Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. (REIT)         1,660,062
              15,110,282
  Utilities—5.0%      
50,500 Black Hills Corp.     3,170,390
26,300 IDACORP, Inc.     2,447,478
28,000 Pinnacle West Capital Corp.     2,385,600
54,800   Portland General Electric Co.         2,512,580
              10,516,048
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $199,355,053)         200,607,588
  SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT      
  OBLIGATIONS—1.2%      
$     2,500M   U.S. Treasury Bills, 2.3115%, 1/15/2019 (cost $2,497,751)       2,497,953
Total Value of Investments (cost $201,852,804) 96.8 % 203,105,541
Other Assets, Less Liabilities 3.2       6,720,435
Net Assets     100.0 %     $209,825,976

 

Non-income producing
 
Summary of Abbreviations:
ETF Exchange Traded Fund
MLP Master Limited Partnership
REIT Real Estate Investment Trust
SPDR Standard & Poor’s Depository Receipts

 

120

 



The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Common Stocks $ 200,607,588 $ $ $ 200,607,588
Short-Term U.S. Government            
Obligations     2,497,953     2,497,953
Total Investments in Securities* $ 200,607,588 $ 2,497,953 $ $ 203,105,541

 

The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks.
 
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31,
2018. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

See notes to financial statements 121

 



Portfolio Managers’ Letter
TOTAL RETURN FUND

Dear Investor:

This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Total Return Fund for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the year, the Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –7.65%, including dividends of 22.3 cents per share and capital gains of 6.7 cents per share. This return underperformed the Fund’s benchmarks, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the ICE BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Master Index, which returned –4.39% and 0.00%, respectively, during the period.

Economic Overview

Despite escalating trade tensions, especially between the U.S. and China, the U.S. enjoyed strong economic conditions throughout most of 2018. Record corporate earnings, strong GDP growth, tax cuts to start the year, low unemployment, and healthy consumer confidence and spending buoyed the economy. However, the economic climate and forward corporate guidance began to taper off near the end of the year. Globally, the world experienced tensions within emerging markets, such as debt issues in Turkey, trade tensions with China, and continued uncertainty in Europe with Brexit concerns.

The U.S. economy started the year with a continuation of 2017’s “Goldilocks” environment, posting annualized growth rates of 4.2% and 3.4% for the second and third quarters, respectively. Unemployment, at 3.7% in November, remained at a record 50-year low, boosting consumer confidence but tightening the domestic labor supply. Consumer confidence persisted at elevated levels throughout 2018, although some deterioration occurred towards year-end. Despite witnessing multi-year highs in retail sales and personal spending, the backdrop changed late in the third quarter as global economic growth started to slow and economic indicators began to fall off. Consumer confidence dropped to a two-year low in December, while the ISM manufacturing index fell to 54.1, the most severe decline since October 2008 and below even the most pessimistic of industry estimations at 55.0. It is worth noting, however, that any level above 50 is still considered expansionary.

The Federal Reserve (the Fed) stayed its course in 2018, raising interest rates four times and bringing the central bank’s benchmark interest rate to a range of 2.25% to 2.5%. This brings the total number of hikes since the Fed began tightening in December 2015 to nine. While the Fed has maintained a fairly hawkish stance throughout 2018, its tone turned more dovish toward the end of the year.

122

 



As the year progressed, central bank tightening began to put immense strains on both domestic as well as global markets, with the days of “easy money” a thing of the past and liquidity drying up. A modern barometer that is sometimes used to gauge if a recession may be looming, the 2-year versus 10-year U.S. Treasury spread, continued to flatten throughout 2018, reaching a low of 11 basis points (bps), last seen prior to the 2008 recession. While inversion is typically seen as a precursor to a recession, it has historically taken an average of 20 months between when the yield curve first inverts and the start of an actual recession.

Global economic growth diverged from the U.S. In Europe, measured by the Euro-zone aggregate, economic growth averaged 2% throughout the year. Other developed economies, such as Japan, experienced equally lackluster GDP growth, averaging less than 1% in 2018. This divergence comes at a time when many countries still enjoyed loose central bank policy, contrary to the tightening in the U.S.

Emerging markets, excluding China, experienced a turbulent year, starting off 2018 on a positive note, quickly followed by a sharp sell-off, then a mild recovery toward year-end. This was triggered by many idiosyncratic risks, such as the Turkish debt crisis, which then spread into other emerging markets. On the other hand, China maintained its growth rate, while facing many threats to its economy, albeit growth did appear to weaken as the year came to a close. The Chinese economy expanded at an average pace of 6.7% quarter-over-quarter during 2018, nearly 1.5% faster than the emerging markets aggregate. Trade concerns with the U.S. continued to persist; however, hopes of a resolution appeared to emerge near year-end.

The Equity Market

After returning 10.6% for the first nine months of the year, U.S. stocks suffered a meaningful reversal during the fourth quarter of 2018, driven by concerns over fiscal tightening, the ongoing U.S.-China trade dispute and slowing global growth. The S&P 500 Index returned –13.5% during the final quarter of the year, with a decline of –9.0% in December alone. This drove the S&P’s 2018 return to –4.4%, its first negative total-return year since 2008. The forward earnings multiple for the S&P contracted from 18x in January to 15x at year’s end.

Within the S&P 500, Healthcare (6%), Utilities (4%) and Consumer Discretionary (0.8%) were the only GICS sectors to post positive total returns during the year. The worst-performing sectors were Energy (–18%), Materials (–13%) and Financials (–13%), which all saw declines in the fourth quarter. The Technology sector also posted a steep –17% return during the quarter, effectively offsetting its positive 20% return posted through September.

123

 



Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND

On the style front, growth outperformed value during the first three quarters of the year, but growth stocks drove the sell-off witnessed during the final quarter of 2018. The S&P 500 Growth Index returned –0.01% for the year compared to the S&P 500 Value Index’s –8.95% return. Although small-cap stocks meaningfully outperformed large caps and mid-caps through August, sharp declines during the final four months of the year rendered small caps the worst performer for 2018. For the year, the Russell 1000 (–4.8%) outperformed the Russell Mid-Cap (–9.1%) and the Russell 2000 (–11.0%).

The Bond Market

The story surrounding the fixed income market throughout 2018 was largely focused on strengthening economic growth, rising interest rates in the U.S., a shift from quantitative easing to quantitative tightening, trade tensions and overall accelerating political risks. Strong growth, wage inflation, rate hikes and a seemingly more hawkish Fed Chair Jerome Powell all contributed to persistent upward pressure on yields. Two-year U.S. Treasury note yields moved notably higher during the year in anticipation of Fed rate hikes, ending the year at 2.48%, versus 2017’s closing level of 1.88%. Meanwhile, 10-year U.S. Treasury yields rose by 28 bps. The 10-year U.S. Treasury note yield closed the year at 2.68% versus 2017’s closing level of 2.41%. The 10-year U.S. Treasury note yield hit a high of 3.23% in November 2018 and then proceeded to decrease sharply into year-end.

Bond prices tend to fall when interest rates rise. After negative returns during the first two quarters of the year, the broad U.S. bond market rebounded (especially in the fourth quarter) which was enough to eke out a slightly positive return for the year at 0.05%. The federal funds target range during 2018 went from 1.50% to 2.50%, as the Fed hiked rates four times during the year, bringing the total number of rate hikes to nine since December of 2015. The rise in rates also resulted in a flatter yield curve.

Fixed income sectors performed better than equity sectors in 2018, although not surprisingly, their gains were limited to the high quality Treasury Index (0.80%) and the Agency Index (1.37%). The Corporate Bond Index fell by –2.25%, but the High Yield Index was the worst performing fixed income asset class, down –2.27% for the year. Credit-sensitive bonds fell in the fourth quarter, in particular, due to pressure from tightening financial conditions and falling commodity prices.

In terms of bond spreads, a widening occurred across the U.S. investment-grade and U.S. high yield markets during the year. New issue supply, combined with increased merger and acquisition (M&A) risk and political uncertainty led, in part, to wider spreads for the U.S. investment grade market. The high yield market, however,

124

 



benefited from technical factors. New issue supply was lower year-over-year and the inherently short duration nature of high yield insulated it to some extent from the rise in interest rates.

For the year, municipal bonds, represented by the BofA ML Municipal Securities Index, returned 1.04%, benefiting from lower new issuance in 2018. Last year’s muni issuance totaled $338 billion (net issuance was $45 billion), which represented a decrease of 25% year-over-year. Municipal bond mutual funds had positive inflows of approximately $5 billion throughout 2018.1 Long-term yields were 48 bps higher, while two-year rates rose 22 bps. The yield curve (2-year versus 30-year municipals) steepened 26 bps to a spread of 124 bps at year-end. The BofA ML Municipal High Yield Index returned 7.20% for the year.

The Fund – Equities

The Fund’s average allocation in equities during the review period was 57.4% of total assets. Fund returns were impacted due to weak stock selection versus the benchmark. The Fund changed managers during the first quarter of 2018, and we shifted the style to better compete with its benchmark and peer group. As a result, the Fund will invest in more core and growth securities with our focus on the highest quality companies. We look for companies that generate high free cash flow that can be invested back into the business or returned to shareholders in the form of share buybacks and dividends.

The Fund recently took a position in Amazon. This stock has a significant weighting in the Index and not owning it has hurt relative performance for the last few years. In the Consumer Discretionary sector, the Fund’s underperformance was due to poor stock selection in Aramark, Limited Brands and Tupperware. We have sold our holdings in Limited Brands and Tupperware because they do not fit our investment criteria. Aramark missed its most recent earnings estimates, but we believe that will be temporary and would expect to see improvement in the company’s business outlook in the coming year. The Fund underperformed the Technology sector in 2018, mostly from being underweight compared to the benchmark, but we are working to change that over time, opportunistically adding names we believe are undervalued to the growth prospects. The Fund purchased shares of Salesforce.com, Visa and NVIDA Corp in the past year. The Fund was overweight Financials and performance was negatively impacted, especially in the fourth quarter of 2018, when the markets sold off after increased fears of a global economic slowdown and quantitative tightening by the U.S. Fed.


125

 



Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND

The Fed’s tightening caused a flattening of the U.S. Treasury yield curve, which has a negative impact on a bank’s ability to make money. The ideal yield curve is steep, meaning banks can borrow short-term money cheaply and loan it out longer at a higher rate. That spread is how banks earn money. When the yield curve flattened throughout the year, banks sold off. The Fund’s ownership in Citizens Financial and Sterling Bancorp was adversely impacted by the flatter yield curve, especially in the fourth quarter, when investors sold the stock down. Both banks are small-cap stocks and are regional banks, so these names were more negatively impacted than some of the large-cap banks owned by the Fund. Large-cap banks, such as JP Morgan, have more levers to offset the decline in the yield curve, but make no mistake, the large banks were negatively impacted—just not to the extent the smaller, regional banks were. The Fund’s holding in Wells Fargo also sold off as this bank has had some issues with oversight. However, the company has been working through a culture change to improve relationships with clients and regulators. We believe the pessimism around the name creates an opportunity to invest in a solid franchise that is making improvements and should be able to increase margins in the coming years.

The Fund – Fixed Income

During the review period, the Fund had average bond and cash allocations of 40.3% and 2.3%, respectively. As a percentage of the Fund’s total assets, investment grade corporate bonds were the largest bond allocation at 27.0%, followed by mortgage-backed securities at 5.5%, U.S. government securities at 3.1%, high yield bonds at 2.0%, municipal bonds at 1.7%, and asset-backed securities at 0.9%.

The Fund’s relative underperformance on a fixed income basis was predominantly a function of its overweight to corporate bonds. In addition, the Fund had exposure to high yield bonds, which were the worst performing asset class during the review period. The Fund’s underweight to U.S. Treasury securities compared to the Index was also a negative contributor to performance. The Fund did benefit from its underweight in securities with maturities greater than 10 years, which had the weakest returns during the review period.

126

 



Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.


127

 



Fund Expenses (unaudited)
TOTAL RETURN FUND

The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 4 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.

       
  Beginning Ending  
  Account Account Expenses Paid
  Value Value During Period
  (7/1/18) (12/31/18) (7/1/18–12/31/18)*
Expense Examples      
Actual $1,000.00 $ 923.46 $4.31
Hypothetical      
(5% annual return before expenses) $1,000.00 $1,020.72 $4.53

 

Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .89%, multiplied by the average account
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS


Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2018,
and are based on the total value of investments.

 

128

 



Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
TOTAL RETURN FUND

Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Total Return Fund, the ICE Bank of America Merrill Lynch (“ICE BofAML”) U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Index and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.


The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Total Return Fund beginning 12/17/12 (commencement of operations) with theoretical investments in the ICE BofAML U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Index and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (the “Indices”). The ICE BofAML U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Index tracks the performance of U.S. dollar denominated investment grade debt publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market, including U.S. Treasuries, quasi-government, corporate and residential mortgage pass-through securities. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes in the aggregate market value of such stocks, which represent all major industries. It is not possible to invest directly in these Indices. In addition, the Indices do not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.

* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/18.

The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Intercontinental Exchange and Standard & Poor’s. All other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.

129

 



Portfolio of Investments
TOTAL RETURN FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  COMMON STOCKS—56.2%    
  Communication Services—3.7%    
350 Alphabet, Inc. – Class “A” $          365,736
11,250 AT&T, Inc.   321,075
4,560 CBS Corp. – Class “B”   199,363
2,400 Take-Two Interactive Software   247,056
7,050 Verizon Communications, Inc.   396,351
3,470   Walt Disney Co.   380,485
        1,910,066
  Consumer Discretionary—4.2%    
205 Amazon.com, Inc.   307,904
11,550 American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.   223,261
8,820 Aramark Holdings Corp.   255,515
1,550 Burlington Stores, Inc.   252,138
1,650 Home Depot, Inc.   283,503
3,750 Lowe’s Cos., Inc.   346,350
2,750 Ross Stores, Inc.   228,800
7,860   Tapestry, Inc.   265,275
        2,162,746
  Consumer Staples—4.7%    
7,420 Altria Group, Inc.   366,474
6,950 Coca-Cola Co.   329,082
5,859 Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV (ADR)   147,823
4,850 Mondelez International, Inc. – Class “A”   194,146
3,360 PepsiCo, Inc.   371,213
3,030 Philip Morris International, Inc.   202,283
4,710 Procter & Gamble Co.   432,943
3,960   Walmart, Inc.   368,874
        2,412,838
  Energy—5.2%    
2,750 Anadarko Petroleum Corp.   120,560
11,695 BP, PLC (ADR)   443,474
3,100 Chevron Corp.   337,249
4,620 ConocoPhillips   288,057
32,350 EnCana Corporation   186,983
2,710 EOG Resources, Inc.   236,339
4,350 ExxonMobil Corp.   296,626
4,340   Marathon Petroleum Corp.   256,103

 

130

 



 
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  Energy (continued)    
1,500 Phillips 66 $          129,225
3,460 Schlumberger, Ltd.   124,837
9,030   Suncor Energy, Inc.   252,569
        2,672,022
  Financials—10.1%    
4,750 American Express Co.   452,770
11,410 Bank of America Corp.   281,142
2,760 Chubb, Ltd.   356,537
8,280 Citizens Financial Group, Inc.   246,164
3,340 Discover Financial Services   196,993
4,700 Fidelity National Financial, Inc.   147,768
1,450 Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.   242,222
4,600 Hamilton Lane, Inc. – Class “A”   170,200
7,340 JPMorgan Chase & Co.   716,531
5,500 MetLife, Inc.   225,830
5,250 Morgan Stanley   208,163
2,620 PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.   306,304
5,350 Popular, Inc.   252,627
10,270 Regions Financial Corp.   137,413
14,350 Sterling Bancorp   236,919
1,850 Travelers Cos., Inc.   221,538
7,290 U.S. Bancorp   333,153
10,410   Wells Fargo & Co.   479,693
        5,211,967
  Health Care—12.5%    
5,710 Abbott Laboratories   413,004
1,050 Anthem, Inc.   275,761
3,287 Baxter International, Inc.   216,350
950 Biogen, Inc.   285,874
1,300 Centene Corp.   149,890
5,867 CVS Health Corp.   384,406
2,250 Eli Lilly & Co.   260,370
4,350 Exact Sciences Corp.   274,485
3,150 Gilead Sciences, Inc.   197,032
3,290 Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc.   291,330
3,520 Johnson & Johnson   454,256
7,300 Koninklijke Philips NV (ADR)   256,303
2,940 Medtronic, PLC   267,422
7,070   Merck & Co., Inc.   540,219

 

131

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
 
Shares   Security   Value
  Health Care (continued)    
13,150 Pfizer, Inc. $          573,998
9,200 Smith & Nephew, PLC (ADR)   343,896
2,490 Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.   557,237
1,500 Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.   248,565
2,650 Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.   274,858
2,400   Zoetis, Inc.   205,296
        6,470,552
  Industrials—5.2%    
6,550 Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.   133,947
3,060 Honeywell International, Inc.   404,287
1,700 Ingersoll-Rand, PLC   155,091
3,050 Kansas City Southern, Inc.   291,123
1,550 Lockheed Martin Corp.   405,852
5,470 Schneider National, Inc. – Class “B”   102,125
1,190 Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.   142,491
4,550 Triton International, Ltd.   141,369
3,150 Union Pacific Corp.   435,425
4,230   United Technologies Corp.   450,410
        2,662,120
  Information Technology—9.7%    
2,440 Apple, Inc.   384,886
14,600 Cisco Systems, Inc.   632,618
1,400 FleetCor Technologies, Inc.   260,008
8,940 Intel Corp.   419,554
5,100 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.   259,335
7,510 Microsoft Corp.   762,791
8,650 Nintendo Co., Ltd.   286,315
1,750 NVIDIA Corp.   233,625
9,450 QUALCOMM, Inc.   537,800
2,550 salesforce.com, Inc. (b)   349,274
2,700 Texas Instruments, Inc.   255,150
2,900 Visa, Inc. – Class “A”   382,626
3,400 Worldpay, Inc. – Class “A”   259,862
        5,023,844

 

132

 



         
 
Shares or      
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Materials—.9%    
5,350 DowDuPont, Inc. $          286,118
1,250   Linde, PLC   195,050
        481,168
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $27,549,653)   29,007,323
  CORPORATE BONDS—25.9%    
  Aerospace/Defense—.5%    
$     300M   Rockwell Collins, Inc., 3.5%, 3/15/2027   282,100
  Automotive—3.1%    
200M Daimler Finance NA, LLC, 3.35%, 2/22/2023 (a)   197,385
  Ford Motor Credit Co., LLC:    
420M 2.375%, 3/12/2019   419,323
100M 8.125%, 1/15/2020   103,844
308M General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 5.25%, 3/1/2026   301,822
  Lear Corp.:    
200M 5.25%, 1/15/2025   205,636
200M 3.8%, 9/15/2027   183,023
200M   O’Reilly Automotive, Inc., 3.55%, 3/15/2026   192,415
        1,603,448
  Chemicals—.6%    
200M Dow Chemical Co., 3.5%, 10/1/2024   193,234
100M   Nutrien, Ltd., 3.375%, 3/15/2025   94,079
        287,313
  Energy—4.5%    
250M BP Capital Markets, PLC, 3.216%, 11/28/2023   246,558
300M Canadian Oil Sands, Ltd., 7.75%, 5/15/2019 (a)   305,101
300M Continental Resources, Inc., 5%, 9/15/2022   298,220
100M Enbridge Energy Partners, LP, 4.2%, 9/15/2021   101,416
300M Enterprise Products Operating, 7.55%, 4/15/2038   380,847
300M Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, LP, 3.45%, 2/15/2023   293,013
150M Kinder Morgan, Inc., 5.625%, 11/15/2023 (a)   158,732
400M Magellan Midstream Partners, LP, 5%, 3/1/2026   418,722
100M   Valero Energy Corp., 6.625%, 6/15/2037   109,864
        2,312,473

 

133

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Financial Services—1.8%    
$     100M Assured Guaranty U.S. Holding, Inc., 5%, 7/1/2024 $          103,550
400M Brookfield Finance, Inc., 4%, 4/1/2024   395,906
100M ERAC USA Finance, LLC, 4.5%, 8/16/2021 (a)   102,089
100M Key Bank NA, 3.4%, 5/20/2026   96,019
100M Liberty Mutual Group, Inc., 4.95%, 5/1/2022 (a)   103,182
100M   Prudential Financial, Inc., 7.375%, 6/15/2019   101,825
        902,571
  Financials—3.8%    
100M Bank of America Corp., 5.875%, 2/7/2042   116,301
100M Barclays Bank, PLC, 5.125%, 1/8/2020   101,594
100M Capital One Financial Corp., 3.75%, 4/24/2024   97,647
  Citigroup, Inc.:    
100M 4.5%, 1/14/2022   102,245
100M 4.3%, 11/20/2026   96,320
100M Deutsche Bank AG of New York, 3.7%, 5/30/2024   90,947
150M Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., 3.625%, 1/22/2023   147,777
200M HSBC Holdings, PLC, 2.65%, 1/5/2022   194,109
  JPMorgan Chase & Co.:    
100M 3.559%, 4/23/2024   99,303
100M 3.54%, 5/1/2028 †   95,440
100M 6.4%, 5/15/2038   121,822
  Morgan Stanley:    
200M 5.5%, 7/28/2021   209,722
200M 4%, 7/23/2025   197,479
100M U.S. Bancorp, 3.6%, 9/11/2024   99,596
200M   UBS Group Funding (Switzerland) AG, 4.253%, 3/23/2028 (a)   197,411
        1,967,713
  Food/Beverage/Tobacco—.2%    
100M   Anheuser-Busch Co, 3.65%, 2/1/2026   94,642
  Forest Products/Containers—.7%    
250M Packaging Corp. of America, 3.4%, 12/15/2027   234,897
100M   Rock-Tenn Co., 4.9%, 3/1/2022   102,993
        337,890

 

134

 



 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Health Care—1.2%    
$     250M Bayer U.S. Finance II, LLC, 4.375%, 12/15/2028 (a) $          239,162
200M CVS Health Corp., 3.875%, 7/20/2025   195,179
100M Express Scripts Holding Co., 4.75%, 11/15/2021   102,931
100M   Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings, 3.75%, 8/23/2022   100,636
        637,908
  Information Technology—1.0%    
300M Corning, Inc., 7.25%, 8/15/2036   338,267
200M   Diamond 1 Finance Corp., 4.42%, 6/15/2021 (a)   199,785
        538,052
  Manufacturing—.7%    
300M Crane Co., 4.2%, 3/15/2048   275,878
100M   Johnson Controls International, PLC, 5%, 3/30/2020   102,118
        377,996
  Media-Broadcasting—1.3%    
  Comcast Corp.:    
100M 5.15%, 3/1/2020   102,383
250M 4.15%, 10/15/2028   254,156
300M   4.25%, 1/15/2033   298,421
        654,960
  Media-Diversified—.2%    
100M   Time Warner, Inc., 3.6%, 7/15/2025   94,848
  Metals/Mining—.6%    
235M Glencore Funding, LLC, 4.625%, 4/29/2024 (a)   233,763
100M   Newmont Mining Corp., 5.125%, 10/1/2019   101,341
        335,104
  Real Estate—2.3%    
300M Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc., 3.95%, 1/15/2028   290,301
75M Digital Realty Trust, LP, 4.75%, 10/1/2025   76,735
100M ERP Operating, LP, 3.375%, 6/1/2025   98,342
250M Essex Portfolio, LP, 3.875%, 5/1/2024   250,989
100M HCP, Inc., 4.25%, 11/15/2023   100,257
200M Vornado Realty, LP, 3.5%, 1/15/2025   193,052
200M   Welltower, Inc., 4%, 6/1/2025   197,661
        1,207,337

 

135

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Retail-General Merchandise—.3%    
$     50M Amazon.com, Inc., 4.8%, 12/5/2034 $          53,646
100M   Home Depot, Inc., 5.875%, 12/16/2036   120,356
        174,002
  Schools—.2%    
100M   Yale University, 2.086%, 4/15/2019   99,886
  Telecommunications—.6%    
200M AT&T, Inc., 4.25%, 3/1/2027   196,005
100M   Verizon Communications, Inc., 4.272%, 1/15/2036   93,663
        289,668
  Transportation—.9%    
250M Air Lease Corp., 3.875%, 7/3/2023   246,303
100M Burlington Northern Santa Fe, LLC, 5.15%, 9/1/2043   112,211
100M   Penske Truck Leasing Co., LP, 4.875%, 7/11/2022 (a)   103,619
        462,133
  Utilities—1.4%    
200M Commonwealth Edison Co., 5.9%, 3/15/2036   236,204
100M Duke Energy Progress, Inc., 4.15%, 12/1/2044   97,461
100M Entergy Arkansas, Inc., 4.95%, 12/15/2044   100,332
100M Ohio Power Co., 5.375%, 10/1/2021   105,797
100M Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co., 4%, 12/15/2044   94,262
100M   Sempra Energy, 9.8%, 2/15/2019   100,670
        734,726
Total Value of Corporate Bonds (cost $13,873,406)   13,394,770
  RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED    
  SECURITIES—5.4%    
  Fannie Mae—4.5%    
213M 3%, 5/1/2029 – 11/1/2030   213,241
504M 3.5%, 11/1/2028 – 1/1/2048   506,827
725M 4%, 7/1/2041 – 8/1/2047   740,520
754M 4.5%, 8/1/2041 – 8/1/2048   782,540
66M   5%, 3/1/2042   69,605
        2,312,733

 

136

 



 
  
Shares or      
Principal      
Amount   Security   Value
  Freddie Mac—.9%    
$     299M 3.5%, 5/1/2033 – 7/1/2044 $          302,595
63M 4%, 7/1/2044 – 4/1/2045   63,944
104M   4.5%, 12/1/2043   107,841
        474,380
Total Value of Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $2,830,269)   2,787,113
  U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS—2.4%    
  U.S. Treasury Bonds:    
300M 3%, 8/15/2048   298,670
100M 3.125%, 8/15/2044   102,113
150M 3.125%, 5/15/2048   152,892
  U.S. Treasury Notes:    
200M 2.875%, 5/15/2028   203,113
500M   2.875%, 8/15/2028   507,832
Total Value of U.S. Government Obligations (cost $1,221,972)   1,264,620
  EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS—2.4%    
14,765 iShares iBoxx USD High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (ETF)   1,197,442
1,675   SPDR Bloomberg Barclays High Yield Bond ETF (ETF)   56,263
Total Value of Exchange Traded Funds (cost $1,323,417)   1,253,705
  TAXABLE MUNICIPAL BONDS—2.4%    
$ 50M Forney, TX ISD GO, 5%, 8/15/2048   56,528
500M Los Angeles CA Dept. Wtr. & Pwr. Rev., 5%, 7/1/2039   581,640
125M New York State Dorm. Auth., 5%, 3/15/2040   144,193
200M San Francisco CA City & Cnty. Arpts. Rev., 5%, 5/1/2041   220,320
75M Tomball, TX ISD GO, 5%, 2/15/2041   86,047
120M   Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Auth. Rev., 5%, 11/15/2038   139,805
Total Value of Taxable Municipal Bonds (cost $1,222,656)   1,228,533
  ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES—1.1%    
  Fixed Autos—.5%    
300M   Hertz Vehicle Financing Trust, 2.96%, 10/25/2021   297,393
  Fixed Communication Services—.6%    
  Verizon Owner Trust:    
200M 1.92%, 12/20/2021 (a)   197,992
100M   3.23%, 4/20/2023   100,663
        298,655
Total Value of Asset-Backed Securities (cost $593,722)   596,048

 

137

 



Portfolio of Investments (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
December 31, 2018

 
 
 
Principal      
Amount   Security         Value
  COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED  
  SECURITIES—1.1%    
  Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation    
$     545M Multi-Family Structured Pass-Throughs, 3.725%,  
    12/25/2027 (cost $556,231)         $          564,398
  COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE    
  OBLIGATIONS—.5%    
245M   Fannie Mae, 2.9862%, 12/25/2027 (cost $234,827) †       240,217
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY OBLIGATIONS—. 4%     
200M   Federal Farm Credit Bank, 3%, 9/13/2029 (cost $188,766)       192,766
  PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES—. 4%    
  Transportation    
195M American Airlines 17-2 AA PTT, 3.35%,    
    10/15/2029 (cost $196,051)         184,200
Total Value of Investments (cost $49,790,970) 98.2 % 50,713,693
Other Assets, Less Liabilities 1.8       915,897
Net Assets     100.0 %     $51,629,590

 

Non-income producing
(a)  Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 (see Note 5).
(b)  A portion or all of the security purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis (see
Note 1G).
†  Interest rates on adjustable rate bonds are determined and reset periodically. The interest rates
shown are the rates in effect of December 31, 2018.
 
Summary of Abbreviations:
ADR American Depositary Receipts
ETF Exchange Traded Fund
GO General Obligation
ISD Independent School District
PTT Pass-Through Trust
SPDR Standard & Poor’s Depository Receipts
USD United States Dollar

 

138

 



The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.

The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018:

    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Common Stocks $ 29,007,323 $ $ $ 29,007,323
Corporate Bonds   13,394,770   13,394,770
Residential Mortgage-Backed            
Securities   2,787,113   2,787,113
U.S. Government Obligations   1,264,620   1,264,620
Exchange Traded Funds 1,253,705     1,253,705
Taxable Municipal Bonds   1,228,533   1,228,533
Asset-Backed Securities   596,048   596,048
Commercial Mortgage-Backed            
Securities   564,398   564,398
Collateralized Mortgage            
Obligations   240,217   240,217
U.S. Government Agency            
Obligations   192,766   192,766
Pass-Through Certificates     184,200     184,200
Total Investments in Securities* $ 30,261,028 $ 20,452,665 $ $ 50,713,693

 

The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks,
corporate bonds, asset backed securities and pass-through certificates.
 
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31,
2018. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.

 

See notes to financial statements 139

 



Statements of Assets and Liabilities
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

                                   
  COVERED     GOVERNMENT    
  CALL EQUITY FUND FOR CASH GROWTH &  
     STRATEGY   INCOME   INCOME MANAGEMENT   INCOME   INTERNATIONAL
Assets              
Investments in securities:              
At identified cost $ 18,130,076 $ 91,588,191 $ 99,109,145 $ 11,587,966 $ 345,979,999 $ 120,836,743
                                     
At value (Note 1A) $ 17,434,593 $ 110,876,298 $ 94,032,071 $ 11,587,966 $ 441,725,387 $ 137,573,263
Cash 262,670 3,733,890 5,300,926   101,212 4,972,746 5,047,989
Receivables:              
Investment securities sold 486,242   5,831,933 1,196
Options contracts sold 35,074  
Interest and dividends 27,431 214,362 1,648,895   6,307 642,741 597,769
Trust shares sold 45,727 36,813 24,569   60,606 42,493 36,518
Other assets    963   9,122   7,757     914   37,828   11,085
                                     
Total Assets    17,806,458   114,870,485   101,500,460     11,757,005   453,253,128   143,267,820
                                     
Liabilities              
Options written, at value (Note 6) 409,630 (a)  
Payables:              
Investment securities purchased 861,540 1,064,343   3,734,230 767,695
Trust shares redeemed 310 24,714 62,222   64,534 183,117 81,071
Accrued advisory fees 10,059 66,683 58,482   9,055 259,967 82,334
Accrued expenses    27,208   32,821   116,962     29,281   100,572   88,571
                                     
Total Liabilities   447,207   985,758   1,302,009     102,870   4,277,886   1,019,671
                                     
Net Assets $ 17,359,251 $ 113,884,727 $ 100,198,451 $ 11,654,135 $ 448,975,242 $ 142,248,149
                                     
Net Assets Consist of:              
Capital paid in $ 17,897,914 $ 80,747,257 $ 105,963,369 $ 11,654,135 $ 267,328,373 $  111,410,135
Distributable earnings   (538,663 )   33,137,470   (5,764,918 )       181,646,869   30,838,014
                                     
Total $ 17,359,251 $ 113,884,727 $ 100,198,451 $ 11,654,135 $ 448,975,242 $ 142,248,149
                                     
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding (Note 2)   1,674,083   5,524,849   16,799,637     11,654,135   10,730,174   6,441,332
                                     
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share —              
(Net assets divided by shares outstanding) $10.37 $20.61 5.96   1.00 $41.84 $22.08

 

(a) Premiums received from written options $ 500,520

 

140 See notes to financial statements 141

 



Statements of Assets and Liabilities
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

                                   
        LIMITED          
  INVESTMENT DURATION     SELECT SPECIAL TOTAL
    GRADE   BOND   OPPORTUNITY   GROWTH   SITUATIONS   RETURN
Assets                
Investments in securities:                
At identified cost $ 61,938,110 $ 33,468,813 $ 60,495,843 $ 62,925,337 $ 201,852,804 $ 49,790,970
 
At value (Note 1A) $ 60,572,229 $ 33,404,741 $ 61,589,010 $ 72,864,118 $ 203,105,541 $ 50,713,693
Cash   440,308 14,704   2,704,252 744,078 7,304,490 850,087
Receivables:                
Investment securities sold     144,016 291,627
Interest and dividends   709,191 259,740   44,048 35,942 249,801 239,679
Trust shares sold   10,287 19,090   101,435 96,344 89,109 18,774
Other assets     4,790   2,842     4,662   5,070   17,344   4,068
 
Total Assets     61,736,805   33,701,117     64,587,423   73,745,552   211,057,912   51,826,301
 
Liabilities                
Payables:                
Investment securities purchased     298,772 977,610 50,797
Trust shares redeemed   50,033 122,079   27,181 53,481 70,852 70,336
Accrued advisory fees   28,440 15,547   37,600 42,760 123,654 29,712
Accrued expenses     28,203   41,736     28,704   20,617   59,820   45,866
 
Total Liabilities     106,676   179,362     392,257   116,858   1,231,936   196,711
 
Net Assets $  61,630,129 $ 33,521,755 $ 64,195,166 $ 73,628,694 $ 209,825,976 $ 51,629,590
 
Net Assets Consist of:                
Capital paid in $ 63,277,073 $  35,968,112 $ 60,362,781 $  58,612,257 $ 191,615,269 $ 49,017,747
Distributable earnings     (1,646,944 )   (2,446,357 )     3,832,385   15,016,437   18,210,707   2,611,843
 
Total $ 61,630,129 $ 33,521,755 $ 64,195,166 $ 73,628,694 $ 209,825,976 $ 51,629,590
 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding (Note 2)     6,053,814   3,590,975     4,121,266   5,206,751   7,271,056   4,130,760
 
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share —                
(Net assets divided by shares outstanding)   $10.18 $  9.34   $15.58 $14.14 $28.86 $12.50

 

142 See notes to financial statements 143

 



Statements of Operations
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

   
  COVERED       GOVERNMENT      
  CALL   EQUITY FUND FOR   CASH GROWTH &    
    STRATEGY     INCOME     INCOME      MANAGEMENT     INCOME   INTERNATIONAL
Investment Income                  
Income:                  
Interest $ $ 44,394 $ 6,082,610 $ 182,151 $ 250,898 $ 40,305
Dividends   361,611   4,690,328 (a)       11,595,858 (b)   2,603,510 (c)
 
Total income   361,611   4,734,722   6,082,610   182,151    11,846,756   2,643,815
 
Expenses (Notes 1 and 4):                  
Advisory fees 112,050   952,863 781,651   73,730 3,760,530   1,170,048
Professional fees 16,706   25,517 30,822   17,356 69,904   39,635
Custodian fees and expenses 6,600   15,846 42,034   4,256 25,051   50,235
Reports and notices to shareholders 5,184   16,878 15,334   4,054 60,445   18,214
Registration fees 1,503   1,202 1,303   (999 ) 302   1,303
Trustees’ fees 845   7,391 6,050   571 29,861   9,058
Other expenses   4,374   10,535   73,356   5,022   29,602   47,010
 
Total expenses 147,262   1,030,232 950,550   103,990 3,975,695   1,335,503
Less: Expenses waived and/or assumed (Note 4)     (45,146 )  
Expenses paid indirectly (Note 1G)   (389 )   (4,272 )   (4,329 )   (215 )   (16,239 )   (7,615 )
 
Net expenses   146,873   1,025,960   946,221   58,629   3,959,456   1,327,888
 
Net investment income   214,738   3,708,762   5,136,389   123,522   7,887,300   1,315,927
 
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments, Foreign                  
Currency Transactions and Options Contracts (Notes 3 and 6):                  
Net realized gain (loss) from:                  
Investments 102,642 10,296,597 (135,135 )   79,189,083   13,198,319
Foreign currency transactions (Note 1C)       (68,048 )
Options contracts   (23,481 )   48,915        
Net realized gain (loss) on investments,                  
foreign currency transactions and options contracts   79,161 10,345,512   (135,135 )     79,189,083   13,130,271
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:                  
Investments (2,233,300 ) (24,510,582 ) (7,547,381 )   (137,968,673 )   (34,079,938 )
Options contracts   93,200          
Net unrealized depreciation on investments                  
and options contracts   (2,140,100 ) (24,510,582 )   (7,547,381 )     (137,968,673 )   (34,079,938 )
Net loss on investments, foreign currency transactions and                  
options contracts   (2,060,939 ) (14,165,070 )   (7,682,516 )     (58,779,590 )   (20,949,667 )
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting                  
from Operations $  (1,846,201 ) $ (10,456,308 ) $  (2,546,127 ) $ 123,522 $  (50,892,290 ) $ (19,633,740 )

 

(a) Net of $17,700 foreign taxes withheld
(b) Net of $40,085 foreign taxes withheld
(c) Net of $ 281,942 foreign taxes withheld

 

144 See notes to financial statements 145

 



Statements of Operations
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

   
    LIMITED          
  INVESTMENT DURATION     SELECT SPECIAL TOTAL
    GRADE     BOND   OPPORTUNITY     GROWTH     SITUATIONS     RETURN
Investment Income              
Income:              
Interest $ 2,395,522 $ 140,540 $ 5,000 $ 6,511 $  53,561 $  597,440
Dividends       1,521,894 (d)   867,221   3,562,892 (e)   705,674 (f)
 
Total income   2,395,522   140,540   1,526,894   873,732   3,616,453   1,303,114
 
Expenses (Notes 1 and 4):              
Advisory fees 478,401 64,482   530,178 571,381 1,874,081 362,827
Professional fees 23,417 26,215   18,860 18,708 41,988 27,553
Custodian fees and expenses 10,030 5,639   18,243 5,681 18,267 18,193
Reports and notices to shareholders 9,669 3,713   8,803 8,432 30,225 7,621
Registration fees 1,303 1,303   651 200 1,302 1,202
Trustees’ fees 3,705 598   4,087 4,369 14,566 2,722
Other expenses   18,590   9,740   7,704   6,391   17,978   13,459
 
Total expenses 545,115 111,690   588,526 615,162 1,998,407 433,577
Less: Expenses waived (Note 4) (95,680 ) (12,896 )  
Expenses paid indirectly (Note 1G)   (1,638 )   (141 )   (2,666 )   (1,787 )   (8,352 )   (1,632 )
 
Net expenses   447,797   98,653   585,860   613,375   1,990,055   431,945
 
Net investment income   1,947,725   41,887   941,034   260,357   1,626,398   871,169
 
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments              
and Futures Contracts (Note 3):              
Net realized gain (loss) on:              
Investments (192,933 ) (114,235 )   1,873,756 4,817,300 15,731,287 1,088,676
Futures contracts     (135 )        
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments              
and futures contracts   (192,933 )   (114,370 )   1,873,756   4,817,300   15,731,287   1,088,676
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments   (3,142,639 )   139,774   (14,258,572 )   (8,481,984 )   (59,007,907 )   (5,855,570 )
 
Net gain (loss) on investments and              
futures contracts (3,335,572 )   25,404   (12,384,816 )   (3,664,684 )   (43,276,620 )   (4,766,894 )
 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets              
Resulting from Operations $  (1,387,847 ) $  67,291 $  (11,443,782 ) $  (3,404,327 ) $  (41,650,222 ) $  (3,895,725 )

 

(d) Net of $5,345 foreign taxes withheld
(e) Net of $987 foreign taxes withheld
(f) Net of $3,960 foreign taxes withheld

 

146 See notes to financial statements 147

 



Statements of Changes in Net Assets
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS

     
  COVERED CALL         GOVERNMENT
  STRATEGY EQUITY INCOME FUND FOR INCOME CASH MANAGEMENT
Year Ended December 31     2018     2017     2018     2017     2018     2017     2018     2017
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Operations                    
Net investment income $ 214,738 $ 132,950 $ 3,708,762 $  2,217,225 $  5,136,389 $  4,926,866 $  123,522 $ 22,842
Net realized gain on investments                    
and options contracts 79,161   54,148 10,345,512 3,773,225 (135,135 ) 2,057,210  
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments                    
and options contracts   (2,140,100 )   928,913   (24,510,582 )   11,752,979   (7,547,381 )   (192,698 )    
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting                    
from operations   (1,846,201 )   1,116,011   (10,456,308 )   17,743,429   (2,546,127 )   6,791,378   123,522   22,842
 
Distributions to Shareholders                    
Distributions1   (132,946 )       (6,132,576 )     (5,406,594 )     (123,522 )    
Net investment income     (44,670 )   (2,293,954 )   (5,236,876 )     (22,842 )
Net realized gains         (2,744,455 )        
 
Total distributions     (44,670 )     (5,038,409 )     (5,236,876 )     (22,842 )
 
Trust Share Transactions                    
Proceeds from shares sold 8,617,171   6,079,783 3,601,599 3,323,163 4,700,129 3,972,717 34,404,223   20,967,631
Reinvestment of distributions 132,946   44,670 6,132,576 5,038,409 5,406,594 5,236,876 123,522   22,842
Cost of shares redeemed   (795,938 )   (6,019,581 )   (9,254,741 )   (7,757,717 )   (7,966,143 )   (6,180,821 )   (31,536,951 )   (22,243,363 )
 
Net increase (decrease) from trust share transactions   7,954,179   104,872   479,434   603,855   2,140,580   3,028,772   2,990,794   (1,252,890 )
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets 5,975,032   1,176,213 (16,109,450 ) 13,308,875 (5,812,141 ) 4,583,274 2,990,794   (1,252,890 )
 
Net Assets                    
Beginning of year   11,384,219   10,208,006   129,994,177   116,685,302   106,010,592   101,427,318   8,663,341   9,916,231
 
End of year2 $  17,359,251 $ 11,384,219 $  113,884,727 $  129,994,177 $  100,198,451 $  106,010,592 $  11,654,135 $ 8,663,341
 
Trust Shares Issued and Redeemed                    
Sold 753,965   552,336 159,530 151,829 760,276 627,229 34,404,223   20,967,631
Issued for distributions reinvested 11,796   4,087 276,242 237,437 887,782 848,764 123,522   22,842
Redeemed    (68,955 )   (548,872 )   (410,580 )   (352,225 )   (1,294,191 )   (974,529 )   (31,536,951 )   (22,243,363 )
 
Net increase (decrease) in trust shares outstanding   696,806   7,551   25,192   37,041   353,867   501,464   2,990,794   (1,252,890 )
 
1The SEC eliminated the requirement to disclose components of                    
distributions paid to shareholders in September 2018.                    
2 For the year ended December 31, 2017 net assets includes                    
undistributed net investment income of   $ 132,945   $  2,271,595   $  4,992,682   $

 

148 See notes to financial statements 149

 



Statements of Changes in Net Assets
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS

 
                LIMITED DURATION
  GROWTH & INCOME INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT GRADE BOND
Year Ended December 31     2018     2017     2018     2017     2018     2017     2018     2017
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Operations                    
Net investment income $  7,887,300 $  7,229,735 $  1,315,927 $  1,319,920 $  1,947,725 $ 1,916,230 $  41,887 $ 82,502
Net realized gain (loss) on investments,                    
foreign currency transactions and futures contracts 79,189,083 23,289,962 13,130,271 13,381,924 (192,933 )   385,327 (114,370 )   (13,550 )
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments                    
and foreign currency transactions   (137,968,673 )   53,706,924   (34,079,938 )   25,743,295   (3,142,639 )   737,755   139,774   26,855
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting                    
from operations   (50,892,290 )   84,226,621 (19,633,740 )   40,445,139   (1,387,847 )   3,039,312   67,291   95,807
 
Distributions to Shareholders                    
Distributions1   (30,287,733 )     (8,452,691 )     (2,464,911 )       (181,149 )    
Net investment income   (7,591,392 )   (1,560,148 )     (2,510,135 )     (144,072 )
Net realized gains     (18,784,208 )            
 
Total distributions     (26,375,600 )     (1,560,148 )     (2,510,135 )     (144,072 )
 
Trust Share Transactions                    
Proceeds from shares sold 4,272,429 3,866,763 8,719,408 3,801,845 3,265,357   3,697,811 2,471,009   1,664,381
Reinvestment of distributions 30,287,733 26,375,600 8,452,691 1,560,148 2,464,911   2,510,135 181,149   144,072
Cost of shares redeemed (36,099,781 ) (31,417,945 ) (6,965,544 ) (8,558,290 ) (6,410,479 )   (4,668,699 ) (1,483,283 )   (2,377,246 )
Shares issued from merger               25,246,765  
 
Net increase (decrease) from trust share transactions   (1,539,619 )   (1,175,582 )   10,206,555   (3,196,297 )   (680,211 )   1,539,247   26,415,640   (568,793 )
Net increase (decrease) in net assets (82,719,642 ) 56,675,439 (17,879,876 ) 35,688,694 (4,532,969 )   2,068,424 26,301,782   (617,058 )
 
Net Assets                    
Beginning of year   531,694,884   475,019,445   160,128,025   124,439,331   66,163,098   64,094,674   7,219,973   7,837,031
 
End of year2 $  448,975,242 $  531,694,884 $  142,248,149 $  160,128,025 $  61,630,129 $ 66,163,098 $ 33,521,755 $ 7,219,973
 
Trust Shares Issued and Redeemed                    
Sold 91,611 85,374 355,497 157,115 318,410   347,525 265,394   173,061
Issued for distributions reinvested 656,716 603,699 342,492 72,666 242,371   240,665 19,541   15,118
Redeemed (769,522 ) (689,610 ) (282,708 ) (358,413 ) (630,374 )   (438,282 ) (158,651 )   (248,030 )
Shares issued from merger               2,713,185  
 
Net increase (decrease) in trust shares outstanding   (21,195 ) (537 )   415,281 (128,632 )   (69,593 )   149,908   2,839,469   (59,851 )
 
1The SEC eliminated the requirement to disclose components of                    
distributions paid to shareholders in September 2018.                    
2 For the year ended December 31, 2017 net assets includes                    
undistributed net investment income of   $ 7,229,735   $ 1,252,901   $ 928,051   $ 72,987

 

150 See notes to financial statements 151

 



Statements of Changes in Net Assets
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS

 
  OPPORTUNITY SELECT GROWTH SPECIAL SITUATIONS TOTAL RETURN
Year Ended December 31     2018     2017     2018        2017       2018       2017       2018        2017  
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Operations                      
Net investment income $  941,034 $ 360,670 $  260,357 $ 243,759 $  1,626,398 $  958,244 $  871,169 $ 610,667
Net realized gain on investments 1,873,756   1,428,426 4,817,300   5,019,818 15,731,287 32,358,938 1,088,676   485,015
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments   (14,258,572 )   8,995,834   (8,481,984 )   12,005,973   (59,007,907 )   6,813,078   (5,855,570 )   3,821,173
                           
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting                      
from operations   (11,443,782 )   10,784,930   (3,404,327 )   17,269,550   (41,650,222 )   40,130,260   (3,895,725 )   4,916,855
Distributions to Shareholders                      
Distributions1   (1,264,074 )       (5,263,578 )       (33,554,496 )     (1,009,297 )    
Net investment income     (372,100 )     (301,564 )   (2,139,302 )     (682,830 )
Net realized gains         (5,700,381 )     (2,798,466 )    
                           
Total distributions     (372,100 )     (6,001,945 )     (4,937,768 )     (682,830 )
                           
Trust Share Transactions                      
Proceeds from shares sold 10,438,149   9,804,034 11,136,982   3,634,274 8,412,913 4,207,639 5,027,378   5,397,771
Reinvestment of distributions 1,264,074   372,100 5,263,578   6,001,945 33,554,496 4,937,768 1,009,297   682,830
Cost of shares redeemed (4,776,699 )   (3,348,254 ) (3,933,445 )   (3,507,121 ) (12,935,929 ) (12,559,006 ) (3,358,122 )   (2,805,100 )
Shares issued from merger               5,946,557  
                           
Net increase (decrease) from trust share transactions   6,925,524   6,827,880   12,467,115   6,129,098   29,031,480   (3,413,599 )   8,625,110   3,275,501
                           
Net increase (decrease) in net assets (5,782,332 )   17,240,710 3,799,210   17,396,703 (46,173,238 ) 31,778,893 3,720,088   7,509,526
                           
Net Assets                      
Beginning of year   69,977,498   52,736,788   69,829,484   52,432,781   255,999,214   224,220,321   47,909,502   40,399,976
                           
End of year2 $  64,195,166 $ 69,977,498 $  73,628,694 $ 69,829,484 $ 209,825,976 $  255,999,214 $  51,629,590 $ 47,909,502
                           
Trust Shares Issued and Redeemed                      
Sold 580,446   578,651 707,116   259,139 244,269 115,650 376,074   414,482
Issued for distributions reinvested 70,383   22,703 347,890   467,077 1,006,132 141,931 75,659   53,556
Redeemed (260,692 )   (193,302 ) (247,891 )   (248,181 ) (366,438 ) (342,882 ) (253,482 )   (215,397 )
Shares issued from merger             469,477  
                           
Net increase (decrease) in trust shares outstanding   390,137   408,052   807,115   478,035   883,963   (85,301 )   667,728   252,641
                           
1The SEC eliminated the requirement to disclose components of                      
distributions paid to shareholders in September 2018.                      
2 For the year ended December 31, 2017 net assets includes                      
undistributed net investment income of   $ 360,670   $ 243,759   $  1,042,815   $ 529,800

 

152 See notes to financial statements 153

 



Notes to Financial Statements
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

1. Significant Accounting Policies—First Investors Life Series Funds, a Delaware statutory trust (“the Trust”), is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company. The Trust operates as a series fund, issuing shares of beneficial interest in the Covered Call Strategy Fund, Equity Income Fund, Fund For Income, Government Cash Management Fund, Growth & Income Fund, International Fund, Investment Grade Fund, Limited Duration Bond Fund, Opportunity Fund, Select Growth Fund, Special Situations Fund and Total Return Fund (each a “Fund”, collectively, “the Funds”), and accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each Fund. Each Fund is an investment company and accordingly follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standard Codification Topic 946 “Financial Services—Investment Companies” including FASB Accounting Standard Update ASU 2013-08. Each Fund is diversified. The objective of each Fund as of December 31, 2018 is as follows:

Covered Call Strategy Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.

Equity Income Fund seeks total return.

Fund For Income seeks high current income.

Government Cash Management Fund seeks to earn a high rate of current income consistent with the preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity.

Growth & Income Fund seeks long-term growth of capital and current income.

International Fund primarily seeks long-term capital growth.

Investment Grade Fund seeks to generate a maximum level of income consistent with investment primarily in investment grade debt securities.

Limited Duration Bond Fund seeks current income consistent with low volatility of principal.

Opportunity Fund seeks long-term capital growth.

Select Growth Fund seeks long-term growth of capital.

Special Situations Fund seeks long-term growth of capital.

Total Return Fund seeks high, long-term total investment return consistent with moderate investment risk.

A. Security Valuation—Except as provided below, a security listed or traded on an exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market is valued at its last sale price on the exchange or market where the security is principally traded, and lacking any sales, the security

154 

 



is valued at the mean between the closing bid and asked prices. Securities traded in the over-the-counter (“OTC”) market (including securities listed on exchanges whose primary market is believed to be OTC) are valued at the mean between the last bid and asked prices based on quotes furnished by a market maker for such securities or an authorized pricing service. Fixed income securities, other than short-term debt securities held by the Government Cash Management Fund, are priced based upon evaluated prices that are provided by a pricing service approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (“the Board”). Other securities may also be priced based upon valuations that are provided by pricing services approved by the Board. The pricing services consider security type, rating, market condition and yield data as well as market quotations, prices provided by market makers and other available information in determining evaluated prices.

The Funds monitor for significant events occurring prior to the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange that could have a material impact on the value of any securities that are held by the Funds. Examples of such events include trading halts, natural disasters, political events and issuer-specific developments. If the Valuation Committee of Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc. (“FIMCO”) decides that such events warrant using fair value estimates, it will take such events into consideration in determining the fair values of such securities. If market quotations or prices are not readily available or are deemed to be unreliable, or do not appear to reflect significant events that have occurred prior to the time as of which the net asset value is calculated, the securities may be valued at fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board. The Funds also use evaluated prices from a pricing service to fair value foreign equity securities in the event that fluctuations in U.S. securities markets exceed a predetermined level or if a foreign market is closed. For valuation purposes, where applicable, quotations of foreign securities in foreign currencies are translated to U.S. dollar equivalents using the foreign exchange quotation in effect.

The Government Cash Management Fund values its portfolio securities in accordance with the amortized cost method of valuation under Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act. Amortized cost is an approximation of market value of an instrument, whereby the difference between its acquisition cost and market value at maturity is amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining life of the instrument. The effect of changes in the market value of a security as a result of fluctuating interest rates is not taken into account and thus the amortized cost method of valuation may result in the value of a security being higher or lower than its actual market value.

155 

 



Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”), investments held by the Funds are carried at “fair value”. As defined by ASC 820, fair value is the price that a fund would receive upon selling an investment in an orderly transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment under current market conditions. Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Funds’ investments.

In addition to defining fair value, ASC 820 established a three-tier hierarchy of inputs to establish a classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the three broad Levels listed below:

Level 1—Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.

Level 2—Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

Level 3—Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

Equity securities and options and futures contracts traded on an exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market are categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy to the extent that they are actively traded and valuation adjustments are not applied. Foreign securities that are fair valued in the event that fluctuations in U.S. securities markets exceed a predetermined level or if a foreign market is closed are categorized in Level 2. Corporate, covered and municipal bonds, asset backed, U.S. Government and U.S. Government Agency securities, pass-through certificates and loan participations are categorized in Level 2 to the extent that the inputs are observable and timely, otherwise they would be categorized in Level 3. Short-term notes that are valued at amortized cost by the Government Cash Management Fund are categorized in Level 2. Securities that are fair valued by the Valuation Committee may be categorized in either Level 2 or Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relative significance of the unobservable valuation inputs.

The aggregate value by input level, as of December 31, 2018, for each Fund’s investments is included following each Fund’s portfolio of investments.

156 

 



B. Federal Income Tax—No provision has been made for federal income taxes on net income or capital gains since it is the policy of each Fund to continue to comply with the special provisions of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to investment companies, and to make sufficient distributions of income and capital gains (in excess of any available capital loss carryovers), to relieve each Fund from all, or substantially all, federal income taxes. At December 31, 2018, capital loss carryovers were as follows:

    Not Subject   
    to Expiration   
Fund  Total  Long-Term  Short-Term  Utilized 
Covered Call Strategy   $   109,497  $            —  $   109,497  $116,891 
Fund For Income   5,709,301  4,446,962  1,262,339  125,024 
Investment Grade   1,526,639  1,457,013  69,626   
Limited Duration Bond   426,747  322,689  104,058   

 

The Funds recognize the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only where the position is “more likely than not” to be sustained assuming examination by tax authorities. Management has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions, and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions taken on returns filed for open tax years 2015–2017, or are expected to be taken in the Funds’ 2018 tax returns. The Funds identify their major tax jurisdictions as U.S. Federal, New York State, New York City and foreign jurisdictions where the Funds make significant investments; however, the Funds are not aware of any tax position for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change materially in the next twelve months.

C. Foreign Currency Translations and Transactions—The accounting records of the International Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend income and certain expenses are translated to U.S. dollars at the prevailing rates of exchange on the respective dates of such transactions.

The International Fund does not isolate that portion of gains and losses on investments which is due to changes in foreign exchange rates from that which is due to changes in market prices of the investments. These changes are included with the net realized and unrealized gains and losses from investments.

Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions include gains and losses from the sales of spot currency transactions and gains and losses on accrued foreign dividends and related withholding taxes.

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Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

D. Distributions to Shareholders—The Separate Accounts, which own the shares of the Funds, will receive all dividends and other distributions by the Funds. All dividends and distributions are reinvested by the Separate Accounts in additional shares of the distributing Funds. Distributions from net investment income and net realized capital gains are generally declared and paid annually on all Funds, except for the Government Cash Management Fund which declares dividends, if any, from the total of net investment income (plus or minus all realized short-term gains and losses on investments) daily and pays monthly. Dividends from net investment income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences are primarily due to differing treatments for capital loss carryforwards, deferral of wash sale losses, late loss deferrals, post-October capital losses, net operating losses and foreign currency transactions.

E. Expense Allocation—Expenses directly charged or attributable to a Fund are paid from the assets of that Fund. General expenses of the Trust are allocated among and charged to the assets of each Fund on a fair and equitable basis, which may be based on the relative assets of each Fund or the nature of the services performed and relative applicability to each Fund.

F. Use of Estimates—The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

G. Other—Security transactions are generally accounted for on the first business day following the date the securities are purchased or sold, except for financial reporting purposes which is trade date. Investments in securities issued on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are generally reflected in the assets of the Funds on the first business day following the date the securities are purchased and the Funds segregate assets for these transactions. Cost of securities is determined and gains and losses are based on the identified cost basis for securities for both financial statement and federal income tax purposes. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or for certain foreign dividends, as soon as the Fund becomes aware of the dividends. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Bond discounts and premiums are accreted or amortized using the interest method. Interest income on

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zero coupon bonds and step bonds is accrued daily at the effective interest rate. Withholding taxes on foreign dividends have been provided in accordance with the Funds’ understanding of the applicable country’s tax rules and rates. The Bank of New York Mellon serves as custodian for the Funds and may provide credits against custodian charges based on uninvested cash balances of the Funds. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Funds received credits in the amount of $42,584. Some of the Funds reduced expenses through brokerage service arrangements. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Equity Income, Growth & Income, Opportunity, Special Situations and Total Return Funds’ expenses were reduced by a total of $6,691 under these arrangements.

2. Trust Shares—The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest without par value. The Trust consists of the Funds listed on the cover page, each of which is a separate and distinct series of the Trust. Shares in the Funds are acquired through the purchase of variable annuity or variable life insurance contracts for which a Fund is an investment option.

3. Security Transactions—For the year ended December 31, 2018, purchases and sales of securities and long-term U.S. Government obligations (excluding U.S. Treasury bills, short-term securities and foreign currencies) were as follows:

  Long-Term U.S. 
  Securities Government Obligations 
  Cost of  Proceeds  Cost of  Proceeds 
Fund   Purchases  of Sales  Purchases  of Sales 
Covered Call Strategy   $  21,051,935  $  12,785,035  $    $   
Equity Income  61,288,976  62,297,541     
Fund For Income   72,794,078  73,300,853     
Growth & Income   286,514,308  318,004,428     
International   78,167,762  75,097,282     
Investment Grade   30,490,847  33,210,462  2,330,049   
Limited Duration Bond   25,953,518  11,256,626  966,353  13,177,621 
Opportunity   45,571,605  40,649,463     
Select Growth   30,059,698  23,178,045     
Special Situations   131,461,522  130,425,925     
Total Return  34,978,717  29,921,909  1,574,125  2,219,877 

 

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Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

At December 31, 2018, aggregate cost and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of securities for federal income tax purposes were as follows:

        Net 
    Gross  Gross    Unrealized 
  Aggregate    Unrealized  Unrealized    Appreciation 
Fund   Cost  Appreciation  Depreciation  (Depreciation) 
Covered Call Strategy   $  17,668,866  $  1,005,898  $  1,649,801  $  (643,903) 
Equity Income   91,817,479  24,856,875  5,798,056  19,058,819 
Fund For Income   99,747,193  178,408  5,893,530  (5,715,122) 
Growth & Income   348,097,859  115,860,686  22,233,158  93,627,528 
International   121,079,292  24,620,918  8,126,947  16,493,971 
Investment Grade   63,112,325  174,803  2,714,899  (2,540,096) 
Limited Duration Bond   33,579,775  78,819  253,853  (175,034) 
Opportunity   60,589,385  6,978,574  5,978,949  999,625 
Select Growth   62,925,337  13,593,322  3,654,541  9,938,781 
Special Situations   201,935,629  24,174,186  23,004,274  1,169,912 
Total Return  50,196,962  3,603,070  3,086,339  516,731 

 

4. Advisory Fee and Other Transactions With Affiliates—Certain officers of the Trust are officers of the Trust’s investment adviser, FIMCO, and its transfer agent, Foresters Investor Services, Inc. (“FIS”). Trustees of the Trust who are not officers or directors of FIMCO or its affiliates are remunerated by the Funds. For the year ended December 31, 2018, total trustee fees accrued by the Funds amounted to $83,823.

The Investment Advisory Agreement provides as compensation to FIMCO for each Fund, an annual fee, payable monthly, at the rate of .75% on the first $250 million of each Fund’s average daily net assets, .72% on the next $250 million, .69% on the next $250 million, .66% on the next $500 million, declining by .02% on each $500 million thereafter, down to .60% on average daily net assets over $2.25 billion. For the year ended December 31, 2018, FIMCO has voluntarily waived advisory fees in the amount of $95,680 on Investment Grade Fund and $12,896 on Limited Duration Bond Fund in order to limit the advisory fees on these Funds to .60% of their average daily net assets. For the period January 1, 2018 to May 31, 2018, FIMCO voluntarily waived advisory fees in the amount of $20,827 on Government Cash Management Fund to limit the advisory fees to .60% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. Effective June 1, 2018, FIMCO has entered into an expense limitation agreement with the Government Cash Management Fund to limit the Fund’s advisory fees to .60% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. For the period June 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018, FIMCO waived advisory fees in the amount of $24,319 under the agreement. For the year ended December 31, 2018, total advisory fees accrued to FIMCO were $10,732,222 of which $153,722 was waived by FIMCO as noted above.

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Ziegler Capital Management, LLC serves as investment subadviser to Covered Call Strategy Fund, Muzinich & Co., Inc. serves as investment subadviser to Fund For Income, Investment Grade Fund, Limited Duration Bond Fund and Total Return Fund, Vontobel Asset Management, Inc. serves as investment subadviser to International Fund and Smith Asset Management Group, L.P. serves as investment subadviser to Select Growth Fund. The subadvisers are paid by FIMCO and not by the Funds.

5. Restricted Securities—Certain restricted securities are exempt from the registration requirements under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 and may only be sold to qualified institutional investors. Unless otherwise noted, 144A securities are deemed to be liquid. These securities are valued as set forth in Note 1A. At December 31, 2018, the Fund For Income held one hundred seventy-nine 144A securities with an aggregate value of $49,847,301 representing 49.7% of the Fund’s net assets, the Investment Grade Fund held fourteen 144A securities with an aggregate value of $6,572,322 representing 10.7% of the Fund’s net assets, the Limited Duration Bond Fund held twelve 144A securities with an aggregate value of $5,292,914 representing 15.8% of the Fund’s net assets and the Total Return Fund held eleven 144A securities with an aggregate value of $2,038,221 representing 3.9% of the Fund’s net assets.

6. Derivatives—Some of the Funds may invest in various derivatives. A derivative is a financial instrument which has a value that is based on—or “derived from”—the values of other assets, reference rates, or indices. The Funds may invest in derivatives for hedging purposes.

Derivatives may relate to a wide variety of underlying references, such as commodities, stocks, bonds, interest rates, currency exchange rates, and related indices. Derivatives include futures contracts and options on futures contracts, forward- commitment transactions, options on securities, caps, floors, collars, swap contracts, and other financial instruments. Some derivatives, such as futures contracts and certain options, are traded on U.S. commodity and securities exchanges, while other derivatives, such as swap contracts, are privately negotiated and entered into in the over-the-counter market (“OTC”). The risks associated with the use of derivatives are different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments.

The use of a derivative involves the risk that a loss may be sustained as a result of the insolvency or bankruptcy of the other party to the contract (usually referred to as a “counterparty”) or the failure of the counterparty to make required payments or otherwise comply with the terms of the contract. Additionally, the use of credit derivatives can result in losses if FIMCO, or a Fund’s subadviser, as applicable, does not correctly evaluate the creditworthiness of the issuer on which the credit derivative is based.

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Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

Derivatives may be subject to liquidity risk, which exists when a particular derivative is difficult to purchase or sell. If a derivative transaction is particularly large or if the relevant market is relatively illiquid (as is the case with many OTC derivatives), it may not be possible to initiate a transaction or liquidate a position at an advantageous time or price.

Derivatives may be subject to pricing or “basis” risk, which exists when a particular derivative becomes extraordinarily expensive relative to historical prices or the prices of corresponding cash market instruments. Under certain market conditions, it may not be economically feasible to initiate a transaction or liquidate a position in time to avoid a loss or take advantage of an opportunity.

Because many derivatives have leverage or borrowing components, adverse changes in the value or level of the underlying asset, reference rate, or index can result in a loss substantially greater than the amount invested in the derivative itself. Certain derivatives have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment.

Like most other investments, derivative instruments are subject to the risk that the market value of the instrument will change in a way detrimental to the Funds’ interest. The Funds bear the risk that FIMCO will incorrectly forecast future market trends or the values of assets, reference rates, indices, or other financial or economic factors in establishing derivative positions for the Funds. If FIMCO attempts to use a derivative as a hedge against, or as a substitute for, a portfolio investment, the Funds will be exposed to the risk that the derivative will have or will develop an imperfect or no correlation with the portfolio investment. This could cause substantial losses for the Funds. While hedging strategies involving derivative instruments can reduce the risk of loss, they can also reduce the opportunity for gain or even result in losses by offsetting favorable price movements in other investments. Many derivatives, in particular OTC derivatives, are complex and often valued subjectively. Improper valuations can result in increased cash payment requirements to counterparties or a loss of value to a Fund.

The following provides more information on specific types of derivatives and activity in the Funds. The use of derivative instruments by certain of the Funds for the year ended December 31, 2018 was related to the use of written options and futures contracts, as discussed further below.

Options Contracts—Some of the Funds may write covered call options on securities, derivative instruments, or currencies the Fund owns or in which it may invest. Writing call options tends to decrease a Fund’s exposure to the underlying instrument. When a Fund writes a call, an amount equal to the premium received is recorded as a liability

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and subsequently marked to market to reflect the current value of the option written. These liabilities are reflected as written options outstanding in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Payments received or made, if any, from writing options with premiums to be determined on a future date are reflected as such on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Premiums received from writing options which expire are treated as realized gains. Premiums received from writing options which are exercised or closed are added to the proceeds or offset against amounts paid on the underlying future, swap, security or currency transaction to determine the realized gain or loss. A Fund, as a writer of an option, has no control over whether the underlying future, swap, security or currency may be sold (call) or purchased (put) and, as a result, bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the future, swap, security or currency underlying the written option. The risk exists that a Fund may not be able to enter into a closing transaction because of an illiquid market. A premium paid by a Fund is included in its Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an investment and subsequently marked to market to reflect the current value of the option. Premiums paid for purchasing options which expire are treated as realized losses. The risk associated with purchasing put and call options is limited to the premium paid. Premiums paid for purchasing options which are exercised or closed are added to the amounts paid or offset against the proceeds on the underlying future, swap, security or currency transaction to determine the realized gain or loss.

The premium amount and the number of option contracts written by the Funds during the year ended December 31, 2018, were as follows:

  Covered Call Strategy Equity Income
  Number of Premium Number of Premium
  Contracts Amount Contracts Amount
Options outstanding at        
December 31, 2017 (1,588 ) $   (152,375 )   $          —
Call options written (13,710 ) (1,919,263 ) (580 ) (73,337 )
Call options exercised 8 4,850 188 24,422
Call options purchased        
to cover 8,735 1,103,341
Call option expirations 4,348 462,927 392 48,915 
Options outstanding at        
December 31, 2018 (2,207 ) $   (500,520 ) $          —

 

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Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

Derivative Investment Holdings Categorized by Risk Exposure—The following table sets forth the fair value and the location in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities of the Funds’ derivative contracts by primary risk exposure as of December 31, 2018:

  Asset Derivatives   Liability Derivatives
  Statement of Assets and   Statement of Assets and      
Risk exposure category Liabilities location Value Liabilities location Value
Equity Contracts:        
Covered Call Strategy N/A N/A   Written options, at value $ 409,630  

 

The following table sets forth the Funds’ realized gain (loss), as reflected in the Statement of Operations, by primary risk exposure and by type of derivative contract for the year ended December 31, 2018:

   
Risk exposure category Written options
Equity contracts:  
Covered Call Strategy $ (23,481 )
Equity Income $ 48,915  

 

The following table sets forth the Funds’ change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) by primary risk exposure and by type of derivative contract for the year ended December 31, 2018:

     
Risk exposure category Written options
Covered Call Strategy $ 93,200

 

Futures Contracts—The Funds may enter into futures contracts including interest rate futures contracts and index futures, including futures on equity market indices and debt market indices. A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell a specified underlying instrument for a fixed price at a specified future date. The Funds may use futures contracts to manage exposure to the stock market. Upon entering into a futures contract, a fund is required to deposit either cash or securities (initial margin) with a clearing broker in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the face value of the contract. Futures contracts are marked-to-market daily and subsequent daily payments (variation margin) are made or received by a fund depending on the daily fluctuations in the value of the futures contracts and are recorded as unrealized appreciation or (depreciation). This receivable and/or payable, if any, is included in daily variation margin on futures contracts in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain or (loss) is recorded upon the expiration or closing of a futures contract. The net realized

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gain (loss) and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts during the period is presented in the Statement of Operations. Any open futures contracts at period end are presented in the Schedule of Investments under the caption “Futures Contracts”. The notional amount at value reflects each contract’s exposure to the underlying instrument or index at period end.

The Funds may enter into interest rate futures contracts on U.S. Treasury obligations and options thereon that are traded on a U.S. exchange. An interest rate futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and the purchase by another party of a specified amount of a particular financial instrument (debt security) at a specified price, date, time and place. Such investments may be used for, among other purposes, the purpose of hedging against changes in the value of a Fund’s portfolio securities due to anticipated changes in interest rates and market conditions. A public market exists for interest rate futures contracts covering a number of debt securities, including long-term U.S. Treasury Bonds, 10-year U.S. Treasury Notes and three-month U.S. Treasury Bills. No price is paid upon entering into futures contracts. Instead, upon entering into a futures contract, a Fund is required to deposit with its custodian in a segregated account in the name of the futures broker through which the transaction is effected an amount of cash or U.S. Government securities generally equal to 3%-5% or less of the contract value. This amount is known as “initial margin.”

An option on an interest rate futures contract generally gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time prior to the expiration date of the option. The Funds may purchase put and call options on interest rate futures contracts on U.S. Treasury obligations which are traded on a U.S. exchange as a hedge against changes in interest rates, and may enter into closing transactions with respect to such options to terminate existing positions. There is no guarantee such closing transactions can be effected. When writing a call or put option on a futures contract, margin also must be deposited in accordance with applicable exchange rules. Initial margin on futures contracts is in the nature of a performance bond or good-faith deposit that is returned to a Fund upon termination of the transaction, assuming all obligations have been satisfied. Under certain circumstances, such as periods of high volatility, a Fund may be required by an exchange to increase the level of its initial margin payment. Subsequent payments, called “variation margin,” to and from the broker, are made on a daily basis as the value of the futures position varies, a process known as “marking to market.” Variation margin does not involve borrowing to finance the futures transactions, but rather represents a daily settlement of a Fund’s obligation to or from a clearing organization. A Fund is also obligated to make initial and variation margin payments when it writes options on futures contracts.

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Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

To the extent that a Fund participates in the futures or options markets, it will incur investment risks and transaction costs to which it would not be subject absent the use of these strategies. The use of these strategies involves certain special risks, including: (1) dependence on the ability of the Funds’ investment adviser, FIMCO, or a Fund’s subadviser, as applicable, to predict correctly movements in the direction of interest rates and securities prices; (2) imperfect correlation between the price of futures contracts and options thereon and movements in the prices of the securities or currencies being hedged; (3) the fact that skills needed to use these strategies are different from those needed to select portfolio securities; (4) the leverage (if any) that is created by investing in the option or futures contract; and (5) the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for any particular instrument at any time. If FIMCO’s, or a Fund’s subadviser, as applicable, prediction of movements in the direction of the securities and interest rate markets is inaccurate, the adverse consequences to that Fund may leave it in a worse position than if such strategies were not used. Derivatives may be difficult to sell, unwind or value.

The following table summarizes the value of the Funds’ interest rate futures contracts held during the year ended December 31, 2018, and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Operations. There were no interest rate futures contracts held at December 31, 2018.

   
  Statement of Operations Location
Interest Rate Futures Contracts Realized Loss
Limited Duration Bond $ (135 )

 

7. High Yield Credit Risk—The investments of Balanced Income Fund, Fund For Income, Investment Grade Fund, Limited Duration Bond Fund and Total Return Fund in high yield securities, whether rated or unrated, may be considered speculative and subject to greater market fluctuations and risks of loss of income and principal than lower-yielding, higher-rated, fixed-income securities. The risk of loss due to default by the issuer may be significantly greater for the holders of high-yielding securities, because such securities are generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors of the issuer.

8. Tax Components of Capital and Distributions to Shareholders—The tax character of distributions declared for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

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  Distributions   Distributions
  Declared in 2018   Declared in 2017
  Ordinary Long-Term     Ordinary Long-Term    
Fund Income Capital Gain   Total   Income Capital Gain   Total
Covered Call Strategy $ 132,946 $   $ 132,946   $ 44,670 $   $ 44,670
Equity Income 3,060,488 3,072,088   6,132,576   2,522,507 2,515,902   5,038,409
Fund For Income 5,406,594   5,406,594   5,236,876   5,236,876
Government Cash            
Management 123,522   123,522   22,842   22,842
Growth & Income 10,798,413 19,489,320   30,287,733   9,371,665 17,003,935   26,375,600
International 1,252,901 7,199,790   8,452,691   1,560,148   1,560,148
Investment Grade 2,464,911   2,464,911   2,510,135   2,510,135
Limited Duration Bond 181,149   181,149   144,072   144,072
Opportunity 360,672 903,402   1,264,074   372,100   372,100
Select Growth 243,760 5,019,818   5,263,578   301,564 5,700,381   6,001,945
Special Situations 3,788,061 29,766,435   33,554,496   2,139,310 2,798,458   4,937,768
Total Return 776,309 232,988   1,009,297   682,830   682,830

 

As of December 31, 2018, the components of distributable earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

Total
  Undistributed Accumulated Capital Other Unrealized Distributable
Ordinary Capital Loss Accumulated Appreciation Earnings
Fund Income Gains Carryover Losses (Depreciation ) (Deficit )*
Covered Call            
Strategy $ 214,737 $ $ (109,497 $ $ (643,903 $ (538,663 )
Equity Income 3,708,762 10,502,170   (132,281 ) 19,058,819 33,137,470
Fund For Income 5,659,505 (5,709,301 ) (5,715,122 (5,764,918)
Growth & Income 7,887,300 80,132,041   93,627,528 181,646,869
International 1,247,879 13,094,621   16,495,514 30,838,014
Investment Grade 2,419,791 (1,526,639 ) (2,540,096 (1,646,944)
Limited          
Duration Bond 212,830 (426,747 ) (2,057,406 )† (175,034 (2,446,357 )
Opportunity 941,032 1,891,728 999,625 3,832,385
Select Growth 275,771 4,801,885 9,938,781 15,016,437
Special Situations 1,626,398 15,643,900 (229,503 ) 1,169,912 18,210,707
Total Return 1,085,005 1,031,833 (21,726 )†† 516,731 2,611,843

 

Differences between book distributable earnings and tax distributable earnings consist primarily of wash sales, foreign currency transaction, partnership adjustments and amortization of bond premiums. 
 
†  Includes $1,305,706 of short-term capital losses and $751,700 of long-term capital losses from the Fund’s merger with Government Fund as described in Note 11. Per the IRS, use of these losses is 
limited to $585,725 each year through the year ended 12/31/2021. The remaining amount of $300,231 will be available in the year ended 12/31/2022. 
 
††  Includes $15,429 of short-term capital losses and $6,297 of long-term capital losses from the Fund’s merger with Balanced Income Fund as described in Note 11. There is no limitation on the use of these 
capital losses. 

 

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Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the following reclassifications were made to reflect permanent differences between book and tax reporting which are primarily due to the differences between book and tax treatment of investments in real estate investment trusts, bond premium amortization, foreign currency transactions, paydowns on securities and expiration of capital loss carryovers.

  Capital Distributable
Fund Paid In Earnings
Growth & Income  $(2 ) $2
Limited Duration Bond  (110,671 ) 110,671
Total Return (2,104 ) 2,104

 

9. Litigation—The Blue Chip and Equity Income Funds have been named, and have received notice that they may be putative members of the proposed defendant class of shareholders, in a lawsuit filed in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware on November 1, 2010, by the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of Tribune Company (the “Committee”). The Committee is seeking to recover all payments made to beneficial owners of common stock in connection with a leveraged buyout of the Tribune Company (“LBO”), including payments made in connection with a 2007 tender offer into which the Blue Chip and Equity Income Funds tendered their shares of common stock of the Tribune Company. On December 9, 2011, the Blue Chip Fund was reorganized into the Growth & Income Fund pursuant to a Plan of Reorganization and Termination, whereby all of the assets of the Blue Chip Fund were transferred to the Growth & Income Fund, the Growth & Income Fund assumed all of the liabilities of the Blue Chip Fund, including any contingent liabilities with respect to pending or threatened litigation or actions, and shareholders of Blue Chip Fund became shareholders of Growth & Income Fund. The adversary proceeding brought by the Committee has been transferred to the Southern District of New York and administratively consolidated with other similar suits as discussed below. In addition, on June 2, 2011, the Blue Chip and Equity Income Funds were named as defendants in a lawsuit brought in connection with the Tribune Company’s LBO by Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as successor indenture trustee for a certain series of Senior Notes, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, in its capacity as successor indenture trustee for a certain series of Senior Notes, and Wilmington Trust Company, in its capacity as successor indenture trustee for the PHONES Notes (together, the “Bondholder Plaintiffs”) in the Supreme Court of the State of New York. The Blue Chip and Equity Income Funds have also been named in a similar suit filed on behalf of participants in Tribune defined-compensation plans (the “Retiree Plaintiffs”). As with the Bondholder Plaintiffs and the Committee,

168 

 



the Retiree Plaintiffs seek to recover payments of the proceeds of the LBO. (All of these suits have been removed to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and administratively consolidated with other substantially similar suits against other former Tribune shareholders (the “MDL Proceeding”)). On September 23, 2013, the Judge in the MDL Proceeding dismissed various state law constructive fraudulent transfer suits, resulting in the Funds being dismissed from the Bondholder and Retiree Plaintiffs’ actions. On March 24, 2016, the Second Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the MDL Judge’s dismissal of the various state law constructive fraudulent transfer suits. In September 2016, the Bondholder and Retiree Plaintiffs petitioned the U.S. Supreme Court to review the Second Circuit’s decision. The Supreme Court has not yet ruled on that request. On January 9, 2017, the Tribune MDL judge granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss the Committee lawsuit alleging a single claim for intentional fraudulent transfer. Settlement offers were made in January 2018 and April 2018, both of which were rejected. The extent of the Funds’ potential liability in any such actions has not been determined. The Funds have been advised by counsel that the Funds could be held liable to return all or part of the proceeds received in any of these actions, as well as interest and court costs, even though the Funds had no knowledge of, or participation in, any misconduct. The Equity Income Fund received proceeds of $376,754 in connection with the LBO, representing 0.33% of its net assets as of December 31, 2018. The Blue Chip Fund received proceeds of $288,456 in connection with the LBO, representing 0.06% of the net assets of Growth & Income Fund as of December 31, 2018. The Equity Income and Growth & Income Funds cannot predict the outcomes of these proceedings, and thus have not accrued any of the amounts sought in the various actions in the accompanying financial statements.

10. Name Change—Effective January 31, 2018, the First Investors Limited Duration High Quality Bond Fund changed its name to First Investors Limited Duration Bond Fund. The purpose of the name change is to reflect some changes in its investment strategies.

11. Reorganization of Government Fund into Limited Duration Bond Fund—On December 14, 2018, the Limited Duration Bond Fund acquired all of the net assets of the Government Fund in connection with a tax-free reorganization that was approved by the Board. The Limited Duration Bond Fund issued 2,713,185 shares to the Government Fund in connection with the reorganization. In return, it received net assets of $25,246,765 from the Government Fund (which included $163,690 of unrealized depreciation and $2,168,077 of accumulated net realized losses). The Limited Duration Bond Fund’s shares were issued at their current net asset values as of the

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Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2018

date of the reorganization. The aggregate net assets of the Limited Duration Bond Fund and Government Fund immediately before the acquisition were $33,754,482 consisting of, with respect to Limited Duration Bond Fund, $8,507,717 and, with respect to Government Fund, $25,246,765.

Reorganization of Balanced Income Fund into Total Return Fund—On December 14, 2018, the Total Return Fund acquired all of the net assets of the Balanced Income Fund in connection with a tax-free reorganization that was approved by the Board. The Total Return Fund issued 469,477 shares to the Balanced Income Fund in connection with the reorganization. In return, it received net assets of $5,946,557 from the Balanced Income Fund (which included $134,488 of unrealized appreciation and $23,828 of accumulated net realized losses). The Total Return Fund’s shares were issued at their current net asset values as of the date of the reorganization. The aggregate net assets of the Total Return Fund and Balanced Income Fund immediately before the acquisition were $52,445,432 consisting of, with respect to Total Return Fund, $46,498,875 and, with respect to Balanced Income Fund, $5,946,557.

12. Subsequent Events—Subsequent events occurring after December 31, 2018 have been evaluated for potential impact to this report through the date the financial statements were issued. There were no subsequent events to report that would have a material impact on the Funds’ financial statements.

170 

 



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171 

 



Financial Highlights
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS

The following table sets forth the per share operating performance data for a trust share outstanding, total return, ratios to average net assets and other supplemental data for each year ended December 31 except as otherwise indicated.

                                                           
  P E R  S H A R E  D A T A   R A T I O S / S U P P L E M E N T A L  D A T A
          Less Distributions             Ratio to Average Net  
    Investment Operations from         Ratio to Average Assets Before Expenses  
                      Net Assets** Waived or Assumed  
  Net Asset   Net Realized         Net Asset   Net Assets    
  Value, Net and Unrealized Total from Net Net   Value,   End of Expenses Net   Net Portfolio
  Beginning of Investment Gain (Loss) on Investment Investment Realized Total End of Total Year Before Fee Investment   Investment Turnover
  Period/Year   Income   Investments   Operations   Income   Gains   Distributions   Year   Return * (in millions ) Credits *** Income   Expenses *** Income (Loss ) Rate
 
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND                          
2016(d) $10.00 $ .07 (a) $ .46 $ .53 $ — $ — $10.53 5.30 %†† $ 10 1.73 %† .97 %† N/A N/A 96 %††
2017 10.53 .14 (a) 1.02 1.16 .04 .04 11.65 11.07 11 1.06 1.26 N/A N/A 143
2018 11.65   .16 (a) (1.31 ) (1.15 ) .13     .13   10.37   (9.99 ) 17   .98   1.44   N/A   N/A   87
 
EQUITY INCOME FUND                            
2014 $20.89 $ .35 $ 1.28 $1.63 $.36 $ .87 $1.23 $21.29 8.26 % $110 .81 % 1.76 % N/A N/A 25 %
2015 21.29 .40 (a) (.58 ) (.18 ) .35 .75 1.10 20.01 (1.03 ) 107 .81 1.97 N/A N/A 24
2016 20.01 .42 (a) 2.03 2.45 .40 .70 1.10 21.36 13.28 117 .81 2.09 N/A N/A 20
2017 21.36 .40 (a) 2.81 3.21 .42 .51 .93 23.64 15.52 130 .80 1.81 N/A N/A 18
2018 23.64   .66 (a) (2.57 ) (1.91 ) .43   .69   1.12   20.61   (8.42 ) 114   .81   2.92   N/A   N/A   50
 
FUND FOR INCOME                            
2014 $ 6.84 $ .34 $ (.28 ) $ .06 $.37 $ .37 $ 6.53 .79 % $ 99 .85 % 4.88 % N/A N/A 41 %
2015 6.53 .30 (a) (.40 ) (.10 ) .36 .36 6.07 (1.85 ) 95 .86 4.86 N/A N/A 45
2016 6.07 .30 (a) .34 .64 .35 .35 6.36 11.12 101 .89 4.85 N/A N/A 56
2017 6.36 .30 (a) .12 .42 .33 .33 6.45 6.82 106 .89 4.70 N/A N/A 66
2018 6.45   .30 (a) (.46 ) (.16 ) .33     .33   5.96   (2.58 ) 100   .91   4.93   N/A   N/A   73
 
GOVERNMENT CASH MANAGEMENT FUND(e)                        
2014 $ 1.00 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1.00 .00 % $ 10 .08 (b) .00 % .99 % (.91 )% N/A
2015 1.00 (a) 1.00 .00 14 .13 (b) .00 1.09 (.96 ) N/A
2016 1.00 (a) 1.00 .00 10 .38 (b) .00 1.15 (.78 ) N/A
2017 1.00 (a) .00 (c) .00 (c) 1.00 .26 9 .60 (b) .25 1.19 (.34 ) N/A
2018 1.00   .01 (a)   .01   .01     .01   1.00   1.24   12   .60 (b) 1.26   1.06   .80   N/A
 
GROWTH & INCOME FUND                            
2014 $44.89 $ .54 $ 2.82 $3.36 $.53 $ .29 $ .82 $47.43 7.65 % $493 .78 % 1.18 % N/A N/A 21 %
2015 47.43 .60 (a) (1.87 ) (1.27 ) .55 2.50 3.05 43.11 (3.12 ) 457 .78 1.33 N/A N/A 23
2016 43.11 .69 (a) 3.08 3.77 .61 2.09 2.70 44.18 9.88 475 .79 1.67 N/A N/A 21
2017 44.18 .66 (a) 7.09 7.75 .71 1.77 2.48 49.45 18.28 532 .78 1.45 N/A N/A 17
2018 49.45   .72 (a) (5.48 ) (4.76 ) .68   2.17   2.85   41.84   (10.17 ) 449   .77   1.54   N/A   N/A   58
 
INTERNATIONAL FUND                            
2014 $20.62 $ .23 $ .26 $ .49 $.23 $ — $ .23 $20.88 2.39 % $131 .92 % 1.10 % N/A N/A 28 %
2015 20.88 .26 (a) .47 .73 .23 .23 21.38 3.49 134 .87 1.22 N/A N/A 27
2016 21.38 .27 (a) (1.17 ) (.90 ) .26 .26 20.22 (4.20 ) 124 .87 1.28 N/A N/A 37
2017 20.22 .22 (a) 6.38 6.60 .25 .25 26.57 32.96 160 .84 .90 N/A N/A 29
2018 26.57   .21 (a) (3.29 ) (3.08 ) .21   1.20   1.41   22.08   (12.16 ) 142   .86   .84   N/A   N/A   50

 

172 173

 



Financial Highlights (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS

                                                           
  P E R  S H A R E  D A T A   R A T I O S / S U P P L E M E N T A L  D A T A
          Less Distributions             Ratio to Average Net  
  Investment Operations from         Ratio to Average Assets Before Expenses  
                      Net Assets** Waived or Assumed  
Net Asset Net Net Realized         Net Asset   Net Assets       Net  
  Value, Investment and Unrealized Total from Net Net   Value,   End of Expenses Net Investment Portfolio
Beginning of Income Gain (Loss) on Investment Investment Realized Total End of Total Year Before Fee Investment   Income Turnover
  Period/Year   (Loss ) Investments   Operations   Income   Gains   Distributions   Year   Return * (in millions ) Credits *** Income (Loss ) Expenses *** (Loss ) Rate
 
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND                            
2014 $11.03 $ .42 $ .21 $ .63 $.46 $ .46 $11.20 5.86 % $ 63 .69 % 2.78 % .84 % 2.63 45 %
2015 11.20 .34 (a) (.37 ) (.03 ) .47 .47 10.70 (.35 ) 62 .68 3.12 .83 2.97 37
2016 10.70 .33 (a) .15 .48 .45 .45 10.73 4.65 64 .68 3.02 .83 2.87 40
2017 10.73 .31 (a) .18 .49 .42 .42 10.80 4.72 66 .68 2.93 .83 2.78 60
2018 10.80   .31 (a) (.53 ) (.22 ) .40     .40   10.18   (2.03 ) 62   .70   3.05   .85   2.90   53
 
LIMITED DURATION BOND FUND(g)                          
2014(f) $10.00 $(.13 ) $ (.13 ) $ (.26 ) $ — $ — $ 9.74 (2.60 )%†† $ 3 5.82 %† (4.25 )%† 5.97 %† (4.40 )%† 11 %††
2015 9.74 .01 (a) (.06 ) (.05 ) 9.69 (.51 ) 6 1.44 .11 1.59 (.04 ) 94
2016 9.69 (.03 )(a) .09 .06 .09 .09 9.66 .64 8 1.06 (.34 ) 1.21 (.49 ) 78
2017 9.66 .10 (a) .02 .12 .17 .17 9.61 1.26 7 1.01 1.09 1.16 .94 82
2018 9.61   .05 (a) (.07 ) (.02 ) .25     .25   9.34   (.22 ) 34   1.15   .49   1.30   .34   268
 
OPPORTUNITY FUND                            
2014 $14.08 $ .03 $ .78 $ .81 $ — $ .01 $ .01 $14.88 5.73 % $ 27 1.01 % .31 % N/A N/A 31 %
2015 14.88 .08 (a) (.20 ) (.12 ) .03 .03 14.73 (.81 ) 40 .89 .53 N/A N/A 45
2016 14.73 .12 (a) 1.09 1.21 .07 .07 15.87 8.26 53 .87 .83 N/A N/A 31
2017 15.87 .10 (a) 2.90 3.00 .11 .11 18.76 19.00 70 .84 .59 N/A N/A 30
2018 18.76   .24 (a) (3.08 ) (2.84 ) .10   .24   .34   15.58   (15.38 ) 64   .83   1.34   N/A   N/A   59
 
SELECT GROWTH FUND                            
2014 $12.69 $ .05 $ 1.66 $ 1.71 $.05 $ .01 $ .06 $14.34 13.53 % $ 44 .83 % .43 % N/A N/A 37 %
2015 14.34 .09 (a) .38 .47 .05 .78 .83 13.98 3.21 48 .83 .65 N/A N/A 43
2016 13.98 .08 (a) .36 .44 .09 .96 1.05 13.37 4.04 52 .83 .61 N/A N/A 64
2017 13.37 .06 (a) 3.97 4.03 .08 1.45 1.53 15.87 32.80 70 .81 .40 N/A N/A 52
2018 15.87   .05 (a) (.57 ) (.52 ) .06   1.15   1.21   14.14   (3.79 ) 74   .81   .34   N/A   N/A   31
 
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND                            
2014 $38.97 $ .22 $ 1.82 $ 2.04 $.18 $6.61 $6.79 $34.22 6.30 % $209 .80 % .66 % N/A N/A 41 %
2015 34.22 .18 (a) (.27 ) (.09 ) .22 1.51 1.73 32.40 (.52 ) 202 .80 .52 N/A N/A 46
2016 32.40 .33 (a) 4.28 4.61 .18 2.19 2.37 34.64 16.10 224 .81 1.06 N/A N/A 31
2017 34.64 .15 (a) 6.06 6.21 .33 .44 .77 40.08 18.26 256 .80 .40 N/A N/A 38
2018 40.08   .23 (a) (6.17 ) (5.94 ) .18   5.10   5.28   28.86   (16.60 ) 210   .80   .65   N/A   N/A   54

 

174 175

 



Financial Highlights (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS

                                                           
  P E R  S H A R E  D A T A   R A T I O S / S U P P L E M E N T A L  D A T A
          Less Distributions             Ratio to Average Net  
    Investment Operations from         Ratio to Average Assets Before Expenses  
                      Net Assets** Waived or Assumed  
  Net Asset   Net Realized         Net Asset              
  Value, Net and Unrealized Total from Net Net   Value,   Net Assets Expenses Net   Net Portfolio
  Beginning Investment Gain (Loss) on Investment Investment Realized Total End Total End of Year Before Fee Investment   Investment Turnover
  of Year   Income   Investments   Operations   Income   Gains   Distributions   of Year   Return * (in millions ) Credits *** Income   Expenses *** Income   Rate
 
TOTAL RETURN FUND                            
2014 $11.62 $.09 $ .60 $ .69 $.01 $ — $.01 $12.30 5.97 % $29 .96 % .96 % N/A N/A 53 %
2015 12.30 .15 (a) (.34 ) (.19 ) .13 .13 11.98 (1.61 ) 37 .89 1.20 N/A N/A 39
2016 11.98 .18 (a) .59 .77 .17 .17 12.58 6.62 40 .89 1.45 N/A N/A 67
2017 12.58 .18 (a) 1.28 1.46 .21 .21 13.83 11.75 48 .86 1.39 N/A N/A 48
2018 13.83   .24 (a) (1.28 ) (1.04 ) .22   .07   .29   12.50   (7.65 ) 52   .90   1.80   N/A   N/A   68

 

  The effect of fees and charges incurred at the separate account level are not reflected in these 
performance figures. 
**   Net of expenses waived or assumed by the investment adviser (Note 4).
***   The ratios do not include a reduction of expenses from cash balances maintained with the Bank of 
New York Mellon or from brokerage service arrangements (Note 1G). 
†   Annualized
††   Not annualized 
(a)   Based on average shares during the period. 
(b)   For each of the periods shown, FIMCO voluntarily waived advisory fees to limit the Fund’s overall 
expense ratio to .60% and waived additional advisory fees and assumed other expenses to prevent a 
negative yield on the Funds’ shares (Note 4). 
(c)   Due to rounding, amount is less than .005 per share. 
(d)   For the period May 2, 2016 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2016. 
(e)   Prior to October 3, 2016, known as Cash Management Fund. 
(f)   For the period July 1, 2014 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2014. 
(g)   Prior to January 31, 2018, known as Limited Duration High Quality Bond Fund. 

 

  See notes to financial statements  
176   177

 



Report of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors
of First Investors Life Series Funds

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Covered Call Strategy Fund, Equity Income Fund, Fund For Income, Government Cash Management Fund, Growth & Income Fund, International Fund, Investment Grade Fund, Limited Duration Bond Fund, Opportunity Fund, Select Growth Fund, Special Situations Fund and Total Return Fund (the “Funds”), each a series of First Investors Life Series Fund (the “Trust”), including the portfolio of investments, as of December 31, 2018, the related statement of operations, the statements of changes in net assets and financial highlights for each of the periods indicated thereon, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Funds as of December 31, 2018, the results of their operations, the changes in their net assets and their financial highlights for each of the periods indicated thereon, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. We have served as the auditor of one or more of the funds in the First Investors Family of Funds since 1978.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Funds are not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Funds’ internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Funds’ internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

178

 



Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2018 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Tait, Weller & Baker LLP

 

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 26, 2019

 

179

 



FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
Trustees and Officers*

Length of  
Time Served Number of Other
Position (including with Portfolios in Trusteeships/
Name, Year of Birth Held with Predecessor Fund Complex Directorships
and Address Funds Funds) Overseen Held
 
  DISINTERESTED TRUSTEES  
 
Susan E. Artmann (1954) Trustee Since 11/1/12 36 None
c/o First Investors Funds,        
Legal Department        
40 Wall Street        
New York, NY 10005        
 
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:      
Retired.        
 
Mary J. Barneby (1952) Trustee Since 11/1/12 36 None
c/o First Investors Funds,        
Legal Department        
40 Wall Street        
New York, NY 10005        
 
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:      
Chief Executive Officer, Girl Scouts of Connecticut (since October 2012).    
 
Charles R. Barton, III (1965) Trustee Since 1/1/06 36 None
c/o First Investors Funds,        
Legal Department        
40 Wall Street        
New York, NY 10005        
 
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:      
Chief Operating Officer (since 2007), Board Director (since 1989, currently Ex-Officio) and Trustee (since 1994)
of The Barton Group/Barton Mines Corporation (mining and industrial abrasives distribution); President of Noe
Pierson Corporation (land holding and management services provider) (since 2004).  

 

180

 



Length of  
Time Served Number of Other
Position(s) (including with Portfolios in Trusteeships/
Name, Year of Birth Held with Predecessor Fund Complex Directorships
and Address Funds Funds) Overseen Held
 
  DISINTERESTED TRUSTEES (continued)  
 
Arthur M. Scutro, Jr. (1941) Trustee and Trustee since 36 None
c/o First Investors Funds, Chairman 1/1/06 and    
Legal Department   Chairman    
40 Wall Street   since 1/1/13    
New York, NY 10005        
 
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:      
Retired.        
 
 
Mark R. Ward (1952) Trustee Since 1/1/10 36 None
c/o First Investors Funds,        
Legal Department        
40 Wall Street        
New York, NY 10005        
 
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:      
Self-employed, consultant (since 2008).      

 

181

 



FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
Trustees and Officers* (continued)

Length of  
Time Served Number of Other
Position (including with Portfolios in Trusteeships/
Name, Year of Birth Held with Predecessor Fund Complex Directorships
and Address Funds Funds) Overseen Held
 
OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT TRUSTEES
 
 
E. Blake Moore Jr.* (1958) President Since 2/22/2018 N/A None
c/o First Investors Funds,        
Legal Department        
40 Wall Street        
New York, NY 10005        
 
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:      
President, Foresters Invesment Management Company, Inc. (since February 2018); Managing Director and
Head of Americas, UBS Asset Management (Americas) Inc. (2015-2017); Executive Vice President, Mackenzie
Investments (Canada) (2011-2014).      
 
Joseph I. Benedek (1957) Treasurer Since 1988 N/A None
c/o Foresters Investment        
Management Company, Inc.        
Raritan Plaza I        
Edison, NJ 08837        
 
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:      
Treasurer of Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.    
 
Scott Richardson** (1966) Secretary Since 9/17/2018 N/A None
c/o First Investors Funds,        
Legal Department        
40 Wall Street        
New York, NY 10005        
 
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:      
Senior Vice President, General Counsel/Chief Legal & Regulatory Officer, Foresters Investment Management
Company, Inc. (since September 2018); Executive Director, Morgan Stanley Wealth Management (2005-2018).
 
 
Marc S. Milgram (1957) Chief Since 2010 N/A None
c/o First Investors Funds, Compliance      
Legal Department Officer      
40 Wall Street        
New York, NY 10005        
 
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:      
Chief Compliance Officer of Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.  

 

* Effective February 22, 2018, Mr. E. Blake Moore Jr. became President of the Funds and Foresters
Investment Management Company, Inc.
** Effective September 17, 2018, Mr. Scott Richardson became Secretary of the Funds.

 

182

 



FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS

Shareholder Information    
 
Investment Adviser Custodian
Foresters Investment Management The Bank of New York Mellon
Company, Inc. 240 Greenwich Street
40 Wall Street New York, NY 10286
New York, NY 10005  
 
Subadviser Transfer Agent
(Covered Call Strategy Fund) Foresters Investor Services, Inc.
Ziegler Capital Management, LLC Raritan Plaza I – 8th Floor
70 W. Madison Street Edison, NJ 08837-3620
Chicago, IL 60602  
 
Subadviser Independent Registered
(Fund For Income, Investment Grade Public Accounting Firm
Fund, Limited Duration Bond Fund and Tait, Weller & Baker LLP
Total Return Fund) Two Liberty Place
Muzinich & Co., Inc. 50 South 16th Street
450 Park Avenue Philadelphia, PA 19102
New York, NY 10022  
  Legal Counsel
Subadviser K&L Gates LLP
(International Fund) 1601 K Street, N.W.
Vontobel Asset Management, Inc. Washington, D.C. 20006
1540 Broadway  
New York, NY 10036  
 
Subadviser  
(Select Growth Fund)  
Smith Asset Management Group, L.P.  
100 Crescent Court  
Dallas, TX 75201  

 

183

 



A description of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to vote proxies relating to a portfolio’s securities is available, without charge, upon request by calling toll free 1-800-423-4026 or can be viewed online or downloaded from the EDGAR database on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) internet web-site at http://www.sec.gov. In addition, information regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended December 31, is available, without charge, upon request in writing or by calling 1-800-423-4026 and on the SEC’s internet website at http://www.sec.gov.

The Funds file their complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC on Form N-Q for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year. The Funds’ Form N-Q is available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov; and may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330. The schedule of portfolio holdings is available, without charge, upon request in writing or by calling 1-800-423-4026.

184

 



NOTES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

185

 



NOTES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

186

 



NOTES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

187

 



NOTES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188

 



NOTES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

189

 



NOTES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

190

 



NOTES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

191

 



 




Item 2. Code of Ethics

The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the Registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer. On February 22, 2018, revisions were made to the code of ethics to reflect the appointment of a new President of the First Investors Funds.

For the year ended December 31, 2018, there were no waivers granted from a provision of the code of ethics.

A copy of the Registrant's code of ethics is filed under Item 12(a)(1).

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert

The Registrant's Board has determined that it had at least one "audit committee financial expert" serving on its audit committee. Arthur M. Scutro, Jr. and Mark R. Ward were the "audit committee financial experts" during all or part of the period and were considered to be "independent" as defined in Item 3 of Form N-CSR.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

    Fiscal Year Ended 
    December 31, 
    ----------------- 
    2018    2017 
    ----    ---- 
(a) Audit Fees  $  158,400  $  164,900 
 
(b) Audit-Related Fees  $  0  $  0 
 
(c) Tax Fees  $  52,100  $  55,500 
 
Nature of services: tax returns preparation and tax compliance 
 
(d) All Other Fees  $  0  $  0 
 
(e)(1) Audit committee's pre-approval policies     

 

The Charter of the Audit Committee requires the Audit Committee (a) to pre-approve, and to recommend to the full Board, the selection, retention or termination of the independent auditors to provide audit, review or attest services to the First Investors Funds (“Funds”) and, in connection therewith, evaluate the independence of the auditors and to obtain the auditors’ specific representations as to their independence; (b) to pre-approve all non-audit services to be provided to the Funds by the independent auditor; and (c) to pre-approve all non-audit services to be provided by the Funds’ independent auditor to the Funds’ investment adviser or to any entity that controls, is



controlled by or is under common control with the Funds’ investment adviser and that provides ongoing services to the Funds, if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Funds. The Audit Committee has not adopted pre-approval policies or procedures to permit the services in (b) and (c) above to be pre-approved by other means.

(e)(2) None, or 0%, of the services relating to the Audit-Related Fees, Tax Fees and All Other Fees paid by the Registrant and Related Entities disclosed above were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X (which permits audit committee approval after the start of the engagement with respect to services other than audit review or attest services, if certain conditions are satisfied).

(f) Not Applicable

(g) Aggregate non-audit fees billed by the Registrant's accountant for services rendered to the Registrant and the Registrant's investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the Registrant for the two fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were $180,100 and $183,750, respectively.

(h) Not Applicable

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants

Not applicable

Item 6. Schedule of Investments

(a) Schedule is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.

(b) Not applicable

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies & Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies

Not applicable

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies

Not applicable



Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers

Not applicable

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

There were no material changes to the procedure by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrant's Board of Trustees.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures

(a) The Registrant's Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) are effective, based on their evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.

(b) There were no changes in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies

Not applicable

Item 13. Exhibits

(a)(1) Code of Ethics - Filed herewith

(a)(2) Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 - Filed herewith

(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 - Filed herewith



SIGNATURES 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

First Investors Life Series Funds

By  /s/  E. Blake Moore Jr. 
  E. Blake Moore Jr. 
  President and Principal Executive Officer 
 
Date:  February 26, 2019 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By  /s/  E. Blake Moore Jr. 
  E. Blake Moore Jr. 
  President and Principal Executive Officer 
 
By  /s/  Joseph I. Benedek 
  Joseph I. Benedek 
  Treasurer and Principal Financial Officer 
 
Date:  February 26, 2019