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Document and Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2019
Feb. 24, 2020
Jun. 29, 2019
Cover page.      
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Document Type 10-K    
Document Annual Report true    
Document Period End Date Dec. 28, 2019    
Document Transition Report false    
Entity File Number 1-9973    
Entity Registrant Name THE MIDDLEBY CORPORATION    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE    
Entity Tax Identification Number 36-3352497    
Entity Address, Address Line One 1400 Toastmaster Drive,    
Entity Address, City or Town Elgin,    
Entity Address, State or Province IL    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 60120    
City Area Code (847)    
Local Phone Number 741-3300    
Title of 12(b) Security Common stock,    
Trading Symbol MIDD    
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
Entity Shell Company false    
Entity Public Float     $ 7,494,902,608
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   56,189,686  
Entity Central Index Key 0000769520    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-28    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2019    
Amendment Flag false