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Note 6 - Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
6
. Income Taxes
 
During the fiscal years of
2016
through
2019,
we determined that it was more likely than
not
losses generated in the U.S. and certain foreign jurisdictions will
not
be realized based on projections of future taxable income, estimated reversals of existing taxable timing differences, and other considerations. In prior years, we recorded a valuation allowance on all of our domestic and foreign deferred tax assets.
 
Reliv' International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
6
. Income Taxes
(continued)
 
Under the
March 2020
U.S. CARES Act, U.S. Net Operating Losses (NOLs) arising in our calendar tax years
2018,
2019,
and
2020
may
be carried back to each of the
five
tax years preceding the tax year of such loss. Based on this new legislation, in the
first
quarter ended
March 31, 2020,
we have recorded a
$225,000
income tax benefit for NOL carryback. In
July 2020,
we have received our requested NOL carryback refund from the Internal Revenue Service.
 
The effective income tax rate was (
26.5
)% and
73.9%
for the year to date periods ended
September 30, 2020
and
2019,
respectively. In addition to the CARES Act tax benefit previously described, for each year to date period, the income tax provision amounts include estimated income taxes for
one
of the Company's foreign subsidiaries and certain U.S. states. The
2019
income tax provision also includes approximately
$25,000
for a
2017
tax year settlement by
one
of our foreign subsidiaries.
 
Tax Audits
 
One of our foreign subsidiaries had been under local country audit for greater than
ten
years for alleged deficiencies in various tax types for the years
2004
through
2006.
We settled the
2005
and
2006
tax year audits in
November 2019.
In
December 2019,
we had an agreement in principle with the local tax authority to settle the tax year
2004
audit. At
December 31, 2019,
we had an estimated full reserve of approximately
$84,000
for resolution of this matter; with such amount remitted to the tax authority in
February 2020.
 
During the
third
quarter of
2019,
the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) commenced an examination of our
2017
U.S. federal income tax return. In
October 2020,
one
of our foreign subsidiaries received notification from its local agency of the agency's intent to commence an examination of its
2019
local country income tax return.