CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK	9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK	NOTE 3: CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK Cash and cash equivalents The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $10.0 million and $14.0 million at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The Company invests excess cash in U.S. treasury bills, certificates of deposit or deposit accounts, all with maturities of less than three months. Cash equivalents consisting of U.S. treasury bills were $9.4 million and $12.1 million at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The Company places most of its temporary cash investments in the United States with financial institutions, which from time to time may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation limit. The amount at risk at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $0 and $1.5 million, respectively. Accounts receivable The Company sells products and services to various companies across several industries in the ordinary course of business. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations to assess the probability of accounts receivable collection based on a number of factors, including past transaction experience, evaluation of their credit history and review of the invoicing terms of the contract to determine the financial strength of its customers. Accounts receivables are presented net of an allowance for credit losses of approximately $36,000 at both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The allowance is based on prior experience and management’s evaluation of the collectability of accounts receivable. Measurement of credit losses requires consideration of historical loss experience, including the need to adjust for changing business conditions, and judgments about the probable effects of relevant observable data, including present economic conditions such as delinquency rates and the financial health of specific customers. Future changes to the estimated allowance for credit losses could be material to our results of operations and financial condition. CVD EQUIPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) NOTE 3: CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK (continued) At September 30, 2024, the accounts receivable balance included amounts from one customer that represented 17.2% of total accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2023, the accounts receivable balance included amounts from three customers that represented 37.6%, 13.0% and 12.8% of total accounts receivable. Sales concentration Revenue from a single customer in any one period can exceed 10% of our total revenues. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, two customers represented 29.1% and 11.2%, respectively, of revenues, and during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, one customer represented 31.2% of revenues. During the three months ended September 30, 2023, two customers represented 40.3% and 10.3% of revenues, respectively, and during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, three customers represented 16.7%, 13.9% and 11.7% of revenues, respectively.

CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2024

NOTE 3: CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

Cash and cash equivalents

The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $10.0 million and $14.0 million at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The Company invests excess cash in U.S. treasury bills, certificates of deposit or deposit accounts, all with maturities of less than three months. Cash equivalents consisting of U.S. treasury bills were $9.4 million and $12.1 million at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

The Company places most of its temporary cash investments in the United States with financial institutions, which from time to time may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation limit. The amount at risk at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $0 and $1.5 million, respectively.

Accounts receivable

The Company sells products and services to various companies across several industries in the ordinary course of business. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations to assess the probability of accounts receivable collection based on a number of factors, including past transaction experience, evaluation of their credit history and review of the invoicing terms of the contract to determine the financial strength of its customers.

Accounts receivables are presented net of an allowance for credit losses of approximately $36,000 at both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The allowance is based on prior experience and management’s evaluation of the collectability of accounts receivable. Measurement of credit losses requires consideration of historical loss experience, including the need to adjust for changing business conditions, and judgments about the probable effects of relevant observable data, including present economic conditions such as delinquency rates and the financial health of specific customers. Future changes to the estimated allowance for credit losses could be material to our results of operations and financial condition.

CVD EQUIPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

NOTE 3: CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK (continued)

At September 30, 2024, the accounts receivable balance included amounts from one customer that represented 17.2% of total accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2023, the accounts receivable balance included amounts from three customers that represented 37.6%, 13.0% and 12.8% of total accounts receivable.

Sales concentration

Revenue from a single customer in any one period can exceed 10% of our total revenues. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, two customers represented 29.1% and 11.2%, respectively, of revenues, and during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, one customer represented 31.2% of revenues.

During the three months ended September 30, 2023, two customers represented 40.3% and 10.3% of revenues, respectively, and during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, three customers represented 16.7%, 13.9% and 11.7% of revenues, respectively.