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OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION
Alaska Air Group has two operating airlines – Alaska and Horizon. Each is regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation’s Federal Aviation Administration. Alaska has CPAs for regional capacity with Horizon and SkyWest, under which Alaska receives all passenger revenue.

Under U.S. GAAP, operating segments are defined as components of a business for which there is discrete financial information that is regularly assessed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) in making resource allocation decisions. Financial performance for the operating airlines and CPAs is managed and reviewed by the Company's CODM as part of three reportable operating segments:
Mainline - includes scheduled air transportation on Alaska's Boeing or Airbus jet aircraft for passengers and cargo throughout the U.S., and in parts of Canada, Mexico, Costa Rica, and Belize.
Regional - includes Horizon's and other third-party carriers’ scheduled air transportation for passengers across a shorter distance network within the U.S. and Canada under a CPA. This segment includes the actual revenue and expenses associated with regional flying, as well as an allocation of corporate overhead incurred by Air Group on behalf of the regional operations.
Horizon - includes the capacity sold to Alaska under CPA. Expenses include those typically borne by regional airlines such as crew costs, ownership costs and maintenance costs.

The CODM makes resource allocation decisions for these reporting segments based on flight profitability data, aircraft type, route economics and other financial information.
The "Consolidating and Other" column reflects Air Group parent company activity, McGee Air Services, consolidating entries and other immaterial business units of the company. The “Air Group Adjusted” column represents a non-GAAP measure that is used by the Company's CODM to evaluate performance and allocate resources. Adjustments are further explained below in reconciling to consolidated GAAP results.

Operating segment information is as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
MainlineRegionalHorizon
Consolidating & Other(a)
Air Group Adjusted(b)
Special Items(c)
Consolidated
Operating Revenue   
Passenger revenue$2,225 $393 $— $— $2,618 $— $2,618 
CPA revenue— — 104 (104)— — — 
Mileage Plan other revenue146 13 — — 159 — 159 
Cargo and other revenue60 — — 62 — 62 
Total Operating Revenue2,431 406 104 (102)2,839 — 2,839 
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses, excluding fuel1,484 297 89 (92)1,778 156 1,934 
Fuel expense621 108 — — 729 (35)694 
Total Operating Expenses2,105 405 89 (92)2,507 121 2,628 
Non-operating Income (Expense)— — (11)(10)(8)(18)
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax$326 $$$(9)$322 $(129)$193 
Pretax Margin11.4 %6.8 %
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
MainlineRegionalHorizon
Consolidating & Other(a)
Air Group Adjusted(b)
Special Items(c)
Consolidated
Operating Revenue
Passenger revenue$2,217 $398 $— $— $2,615 $— $2,615 
CPA revenue— — 93 (93)— — — 
Mileage Plan other revenue133 13 — — 146 — 146 
Cargo and other revenue65 — — 67 — 67 
Total Operating Revenue2,415 411 93 (91)2,828 — 2,828 
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses, excluding fuel1,352 292 94 (94)1,644 245 1,889 
Fuel expense625 121 — — 746 131 877 
Total Operating Expenses1,977 413 94 (94)2,390 376 2,766 
Non-operating Income (Expense)— (5)— — 
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax$446 $(2)$(6)$$441 $(376)$65 
Pretax Margin15.6 %2.3 %