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Segment Disclosures
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Disclosures
Segment Disclosures
The Company evaluates its business and allocates resources based on its reportable business segments: (i) senior housing triple-net, (ii) SHOP, (iii) life science and (iv) medical office. The Company has non-reportable segments that are comprised primarily of the Company’s debt investments, hospital properties, unconsolidated JVs (see below) and U.K. investments. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC, as updated by Note 2 herein.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, 10 senior housing triple-net facilities were transferred to the Company’s SHOP segment. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, one senior housing triple-net facility was transferred to the Company’s SHOP segment. When an asset is transferred from one segment to another, the results associated with that asset are included in the original segment until the date of transfer. Results generated after the transfer date are included in the new segment.
The Company evaluates performance based upon: (i) property NOI and (ii) Adjusted NOI. NOI is defined as rental and related revenues, including tenant recoveries, resident fees and services, and income from DFLs, less property level operating expenses (which exclude transition costs); NOI excludes all other financial statement amounts included in net income (loss). Adjusted NOI is calculated as NOI after eliminating the effects of straight-line rents, DFL non-cash interest, amortization of market lease intangibles, termination fees, and the impact of deferred community fee income and expense.
During the fourth quarter of 2017, as a result of a change in how operating results are reported to the chief operating decision makers for the purpose of evaluating performance and allocating resources, the Company began excluding unconsolidated JVs from its evaluation of its segments' operating results. Unconsolidated JVs are now reflected in other non-reportable segments.
The adjustments to NOI and resulting Adjusted NOI for SHOP have been recast for prior periods to conform to the current period presentation which excludes: (i) the impact of deferred community fee income and expense, resulting in recognition as cash is received and expenses are paid and (ii) adjustments related to unconsolidated JVs (see above).
Non-segment assets consist of assets in the Company's other non-reportable segments and corporate non-segment assets. Corporate non-segment assets consist primarily of corporate assets, including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, net, proceeds receivable from the U.K. JV transaction (see Note 4), marketable equity securities and, if any, real estate assets and liabilities held for sale. See Note 16 for other information regarding concentrations of credit risk.
The following tables summarize information for the reportable segments (in thousands):
For the three months ended June 30, 2018:
 
 
Senior Housing Triple-Net
 
SHOP
 
Life Science
 
Medical Office
 
Other Non-reportable
 
Corporate Non-segment
 
Total
Rental revenues(1)
 
$
70,713

 
$
138,352

 
$
101,031

 
$
125,246

 
$
32,762

 
$

 
$
468,104

Operating expenses
 
(791
)
 
(101,767
)
 
(22,732
)
 
(47,271
)
 
(1,305
)
 

 
(173,866
)
NOI
 
69,922

 
36,585

 
78,299

 
77,975

 
31,457

 

 
294,238

Adjustments to NOI(2)
 
1,006

 
(124
)
 
(2,233
)
 
(993
)
 
(1,318
)
 

 
(3,662
)
Adjusted NOI
 
70,928

 
36,461

 
76,066

 
76,982

 
30,139

 

 
290,576

Addback adjustments
 
(1,006
)
 
124

 
2,233

 
993

 
1,318

 

 
3,662

Interest income
 

 

 

 

 
1,447

 

 
1,447

Interest expense
 
(607
)
 
(990
)
 
(80
)
 
(119
)
 
(742
)
 
(70,500
)
 
(73,038
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
(21,251
)
 
(28,002
)
 
(35,269
)
 
(46,419
)
 
(12,351
)
 

 
(143,292
)
General and administrative
 

 

 

 

 

 
(22,514
)
 
(22,514
)
Transaction costs
 

 

 

 

 

 
(2,404
)
 
(2,404
)
Recoveries (impairments), net
 
(6,273
)
 

 
(7,639
)
 

 

 

 
(13,912
)
Gain (loss) on sales of real estate, net
 
(23,039
)
 
48,252

 

 

 
20,851

 

 
46,064

Other income (expense), net
 

 

 

 

 

 
1,786

 
1,786

Income tax benefit (expense)
 

 

 

 

 

 
4,654

 
4,654

Equity income (loss) from unconsolidated JVs
 

 

 

 

 
(101
)
 

 
(101
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
18,752

 
$
55,845

 
$
35,311

 
$
31,437

 
$
40,561

 
$
(88,978
)
 
$
92,928

_______________________________________
(1)
Represents rental and related revenues, tenant recoveries, resident fees and services, and income from DFLs.
(2)
Represents straight-line rents, DFL non-cash interest, amortization of market lease intangibles, net, deferral of community fees, net and termination fees.
For the three months ended June 30, 2017:
 
 
Senior Housing Triple-Net
 
SHOP
 
Life Science
 
Medical Office
 
Other Non-reportable
 
Corporate Non-segment
 
Total
Rental revenues(1)
 
$
78,079

 
$
125,416

 
$
86,730

 
$
119,164

 
$
28,670

 
$

 
$
438,059

Operating expenses
 
(882
)
 
(85,866
)
 
(18,744
)
 
(46,581
)
 
(1,090
)
 

 
(153,163
)
NOI
 
77,197

 
39,550

 
67,986

 
72,583

 
27,580

 

 
284,896

Adjustments to NOI(2)
 
(406
)
 
12

 
(123
)
 
(763
)
 
(864
)
 

 
(2,144
)
Adjusted NOI
 
76,791

 
39,562

 
67,863

 
71,820

 
26,716

 

 
282,752

Addback adjustments
 
406

 
(12
)
 
123

 
763

 
864

 

 
2,144

Interest income
 

 

 

 

 
20,869

 

 
20,869

Interest expense
 
(631
)
 
(1,166
)
 
(96
)
 
(127
)
 
(1,181
)
 
(74,587
)
 
(77,788
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
(25,519
)
 
(24,415
)
 
(31,004
)
 
(42,488
)
 
(7,325
)
 

 
(130,751
)
General and administrative
 

 

 

 

 

 
(21,286
)
 
(21,286
)
Transaction costs
 

 

 

 

 

 
(867
)
 
(867
)
Recoveries (impairments), net
 

 

 

 

 
(56,682
)
 

 
(56,682
)
Gain (loss) on sales of real estate, net
 
(230
)
 
(232
)
 
1,280

 
(406
)
 

 

 
412

Other income (expense), net
 

 

 

 

 

 
71

 
71

Income tax benefit (expense)
 

 

 

 

 

 
2,987

 
2,987

Equity income (loss) from unconsolidated JVs
 

 

 

 

 
240

 

 
240

Net income (loss)
 
$
50,817

 
$
13,737

 
$
38,166

 
$
29,562

 
$
(16,499
)
 
$
(93,682
)
 
$
22,101

_______________________________________
(1)
Represents rental and related revenues, tenant recoveries, resident fees and services, and income from DFLs.
(2)
Represents straight-line rents, DFL non-cash interest, amortization of market lease intangibles, net, deferral of community fees, net and termination fees.
For the six months ended June 30, 2018:
 
 
Senior Housing Triple-Net
 
SHOP
 
Life Science
 
Medical Office
 
Other Non-reportable
 
Corporate Non-segment
 
Total
Rental revenues(1)
 
$
145,003

 
$
283,022

 
$
200,653

 
$
249,180

 
$
63,078

 
$

 
$
940,936

Operating expenses
 
(1,837
)
 
(203,513
)
 
(44,541
)
 
(93,967
)
 
(2,560
)
 

 
(346,418
)
NOI
 
143,166

 
79,509

 
156,112

 
155,213

 
60,518

 

 
594,518

Adjustments to NOI(2)
 
(858
)
 
(1,732
)
 
(5,984
)
 
(2,064
)
 
(2,711
)
 

 
(13,349
)
Adjusted NOI
 
142,308

 
77,777

 
150,128

 
153,149

 
57,807

 

 
581,169

Addback adjustments
 
858

 
1,732

 
5,984

 
2,064

 
2,711

 

 
13,349

Interest income
 

 

 

 

 
7,812

 

 
7,812

Interest expense
 
(1,207
)
 
(1,979
)
 
(162
)
 
(239
)
 
(1,469
)
 
(143,084
)
 
(148,140
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
(43,157
)
 
(55,630
)
 
(71,350
)
 
(91,937
)
 
(24,468
)
 

 
(286,542
)
General and administrative
 

 

 

 

 

 
(51,689
)
 
(51,689
)
Transaction costs
 

 

 

 

 

 
(4,599
)
 
(4,599
)
Recoveries (impairments), net
 
(6,273
)
 

 
(7,639
)
 

 

 

 
(13,912
)
Gain (loss) on sales of real estate, net
 
(23,039
)
 
69,067

 

 

 
20,851

 

 
66,879

Other income (expense), net
 

 

 

 

 
(40,567
)
 
1,946

 
(38,621
)
Income tax benefit (expense)
 

 

 

 

 

 
9,990

 
9,990

Equity income (loss) from unconsolidated JVs
 

 

 

 

 
469

 

 
469

Net income (loss)
 
$
69,490

 
$
90,967

 
$
76,961

 
$
63,037

 
$
23,146

 
$
(187,436
)
 
$
136,165

_______________________________________
(1)
Represents rental and related revenues, tenant recoveries, resident fees and services, and income from DFLs.
(2)
Represents straight-line rents, DFL non-cash interest, amortization of market lease intangibles, net, deferral of community fees, net and termination fees.
For the six months ended June 30, 2017:
 
 
Senior Housing Triple-Net
 
SHOP
 
Life Science
 
Medical Office
 
Other Non-reportable
 
Corporate Non-segment
 
Total
Rental revenues(1)
 
$
178,112

 
$
265,644

 
$
172,050

 
$
237,535

 
$
58,555

 
$

 
911,896

Operating expenses
 
(1,993
)
 
(180,405
)
 
(36,064
)
 
(91,444
)
 
(2,338
)
 

 
(312,244
)
NOI
 
176,119

 
85,239

 
135,986

 
146,091

 
56,217

 

 
599,652

Adjustments to NOI(2)
 
(2,245
)
 
(299
)
 
(426
)
 
(1,726
)
 
(1,879
)
 

 
(6,575
)
Adjusted NOI
 
173,874

 
84,940

 
135,560

 
144,365

 
54,338

 

 
593,077

Addback adjustments
 
2,245

 
299

 
426

 
1,726

 
1,879

 

 
6,575

Interest income
 

 

 

 

 
39,200

 

 
39,200

Interest expense
 
(1,258
)
 
(6,017
)
 
(200
)
 
(256
)
 
(2,923
)
 
(153,852
)
 
(164,506
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
(51,930
)
 
(50,773
)
 
(64,795
)
 
(85,217
)
 
(14,590
)
 

 
(267,305
)
General and administrative
 

 

 

 

 

 
(43,764
)
 
(43,764
)
Transaction costs
 

 

 

 

 

 
(1,924
)
 
(1,924
)
Recoveries (impairments), net
 

 

 

 

 
(56,682
)
 

 
(56,682
)
Gain (loss) on sales of real estate, net
 
268,234

 
134

 
45,913

 
(406
)
 
3,795

 

 
317,670

Other income (expense), net
 

 

 

 

 
50,895

 
384

 
51,279

Income tax benefit (expense)
 

 

 

 

 

 
9,149

 
9,149

Equity income (loss) from unconsolidated JVs
 

 

 

 

 
3,509

 

 
3,509

Net income (loss)
 
$
391,165

 
$
28,583

 
$
116,904

 
$
60,212

 
$
79,421

 
$
(190,007
)
 
$
486,278

_______________________________________
(1)
Represents rental and related revenues, tenant recoveries, resident fees and services, and income from DFLs.
(2)
Represents straight-line rents, DFL non-cash interest, amortization of market lease intangibles, net, deferral of community fees, net and termination fees.
The following table summarizes the Company’s revenues by segment (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
Segment
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Senior housing triple-net
 
$
70,713

 
$
78,079

 
$
145,003

 
$
178,112

SHOP
 
138,352

 
125,416

 
283,022

 
265,644

Life science
 
101,031

 
86,730

 
200,653

 
172,050

Medical office
 
125,246

 
119,164

 
249,180

 
237,535

Other non-reportable segments
 
34,209

 
49,539

 
70,890

 
97,755

Total revenues
 
$
469,551

 
$
458,928

 
$
948,748

 
$
951,096


See Notes 3, 4 and 6 for significant transactions impacting the Company’s segment assets during the periods presented.