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Variable Interest Entities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Variable Interest Entities 
Variable Interest Entities

(18) Variable Interest Entities

 

Unconsolidated Variable Interest Entities

 

At September 30, 2011, the Company leased 48 properties to a total of seven tenants (“VIE tenants”) where each tenant has been identified as a VIE. In addition, the Company has an investment in a loan where the borrower has been identified as a VIE. The Company has determined that it is not the primary beneficiary of these VIEs because it does not have the ability to control the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance. The carrying amount and classification of the related assets, liabilities and maximum exposure to loss as a result of the Company’s involvement with these VIEs are presented below at September 30, 2011 (in thousands):

 

VIE Type

 

Maximum Loss
Exposure(1)

 

Asset/Liability Type

 

Carrying
Amount

 

VIE tenants—operating leases

 

$

352,602

 

Lease intangibles, net and straight-line rent receivables

 

$

15,064

 

VIE tenants—DFLs

 

1,170,689

 

Net investment in DFLs

 

589,720

 

Loans—senior secured

 

75,650

 

Loans receivable, net

 

75,650

 

 

(1)         The Company’s maximum loss exposure related to the VIE tenants represents the future minimum lease payments over the remaining term of the respective leases, which may be mitigated by re-leasing the properties to new tenants. The Company’s maximum loss exposure related to loans to VIEs represents their current aggregate carrying amount.

 

As of September 30, 2011, the Company has not provided, and is not required to provide, financial support through a liquidity arrangement or otherwise, to its unconsolidated VIEs, including circumstances in which it could be exposed to further losses (e.g., cash short falls).

 

The Company holds an interest-only, senior secured term loan made to a borrower that has been identified as a VIE. The Company does not consolidate the VIE because it does not have the ability to control the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance. The loan is collateralized by all of the assets of the borrower (comprised primarily of interests in partnerships that operate surgical facilities, some of which are on the premises of properties owned by the Company or HCP Ventures IV) and is supported in part by limited guarantees made by certain principals of Cirrus. Recourse under certain of these guarantees is limited to the guarantors’ respective ownership interests in certain entities owning real estate that are pledged to secure such guarantees.

 

See Notes 6, 7 and 12 for additional description of the nature, purpose and activities of the Company’s VIEs and interests therein.

 

Consolidated Variable Interest Entities

 

During 2010, the Company had leasing relationships with a total of four VIE tenants, related to 27 properties, whose operations were not consolidated by the Company prior to August 31, 2010 because it did not have the ability to control the activities (i.e., recurring operating activities) that most significantly impact the VIEs economic performance. On August 31, 2010, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Sunrise, whereby it determined that it had acquired the ability to control the activities that most significantly impact the VIEs’ economic performance. As a result, the Company consolidated the four VIEs for the period from August 31, 2010 (the date of the settlement agreement with Sunrise) to November 1, 2010 (the date these 27 properties were transitioned and leased to Emeritus). See Note 12 for additional information regarding the VIE tenants.