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Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Retirement Benefits, Description [Abstract]  
Employee Benefit Plans Employee Benefit Plans

401(k) Plan
The Bank has a defined contribution plan available to substantially all employees who have completed three months of service. Employees may contribute up to Internal Revenue Service determined limits and the Bank may provide a match to employee contributions not to exceed 3.0% of compensation depending on contribution level. Subject to a vote of the Board of Directors, the Bank may also make a profit-sharing contribution to the Plan. Such contribution equaled 2.0% of each eligible employee's compensation in 2019, 2018, and 2017. The expense related to the 401(k) plan was $575,000, $578,000, and $554,000 in 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.

Deferred Compensation and Supplemental Retirement Plan
The Bank also provides unfunded supplemental retirement benefits for certain officers, payable in installments over 20 years commencing upon retirement or death. The agreements consist of individual contracts with differing characteristics that, when taken together, do not constitute a post-retirement plan. The costs for these benefits are recognized over the service periods of the participating officers in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 712, "Compensation – Nonretirement Postemployment Benefits". The
expense of these supplemental plans was $165,000 in 2019, $176,000 in 2018, and $219,000 in 2017. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the accrued liability of these plans was $2,828,000 and $2,949,000, respectively, and is recorded in other liabilities.

Post-Retirement Benefit Plans
The Bank sponsors two post-retirement benefit plans. One plan currently provides a subsidy for health insurance premiums to certain retired employees and a future subsidy for six active employees who were age 50 and over in 1996. These subsidies are based on years of service and range between $40 and $1,200 per month per person. The Bank also provides health insurance for retired directors. The other plan provides life insurance coverage to certain retired employees. None of these plans are pre-funded.
The Company utilizes FASB ASC Topic 712 to recognize the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined benefit post-retirement plan as an asset or liability in its balance sheet and to recognize changes in the funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income (loss).
The following table sets forth the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation and funded status:
At December 31,
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Change in benefit obligations
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year:
$
1,599,000

 
$
1,874,000

 
$
1,870,000

Interest cost
66,000

 
77,000

 
77,000

Benefits paid
(97,000
)
 
(117,000
)
 
(113,000
)
Actuarial (gain) loss
13,000

 
(235,000
)
 
40,000

Benefit obligation at end of year:
$
1,581,000

 
$
1,599,000

 
$
1,874,000

Funded status
 

 
 

 
 
Benefit obligation at end of year
$
(1,581,000
)
 
$
(1,599,000
)
 
$
(1,874,000
)
Unamortized (gain) loss
(31,000
)
 
(47,000
)
 
186,000

Accrued benefit cost
$
(1,612,000
)
 
$
(1,646,000
)
 
$
(1,688,000
)
Weighted average discount rate as of December 31
3.00
%
 
4.25
%
 
4.25
%



The following table sets forth the net periodic benefit cost:
For the years ended December 31,
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Components of net periodic benefit cost
 
 
 
 
 
Interest cost
$
66,000

 
$
77,000

 
$
77,000

Amortization of loss

 

 

Other settlement (income) expense
(2,000
)
 
(3,000
)
 
11,000

Net periodic benefit cost
$
64,000

 
$
74,000

 
$
88,000

Weighted average discount rate for net periodic cost
3.00
%
 
4.25
%
 
4.25
%


The measurement date for benefit obligations was as of year-end for all years presented. The estimated amount of benefits to be paid in 2020 is $108,000. For years ending 2021 through 2024, the estimated amount of benefits to be paid is $106,000, $103,000, $101,000 and $107,000, respectively, and the total estimated amount of benefits to be paid for years ended 2025 through 2028 is $496,000. Plan expense for 2020 is estimated to be $64,000.
In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 715, "Compensation – Retirement Benefits", amounts not yet reflected in net periodic benefit cost and included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:
At December 31,
2019
 
2018
 
Portion to Be Recognized in
Income in 2020
Unamortized net actuarial gain (loss)
$
31,000

 
$
47,000

 
$
(158,000
)
Deferred tax (expense) benefit at 21%
(7,000
)
 
(10,000
)
 
33,000

Net unrecognized post-retirement benefits included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
$
24,000

 
$
37,000

 
$
(125,000
)