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Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Employee Benefit Plans [Abstract]  
Employee Benefit Plans
Employee Benefit Plans
Pension Plan
COB maintains a defined benefit pension plan. In September 2006, the Board of Directors of COB approved a modified freeze to the pension plan. Effective December 31, 2006, no new employees were eligible to enter the plan. Participants who were at least age 40, had earned 10 years of vesting service as an employee of COB and remained an active employee as of December 31, 2006 qualified for a grandfathering provision. In November 2010, COB’s Board of Directors approved an additional amendment to the plan which ceased participant benefit accruals as of December 31, 2010. The retirement benefits of all other participants in the pension plan were frozen as of December 31, 2006.
Benefits are based on the employee's compensation, years of service and age at retirement. COB's funding policy is to contribute annually to the plan an amount which is not less than the minimum amount required by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and not more than the maximum amount deductible for income tax purposes.
The following table sets forth the plan’s change in benefit obligation, plan assets and the funded status of the pension plan, using a December 31 measurement date, and amounts recognized in the consolidated statements as of December 31: 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
Change in Benefit Obligation
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
 
$
13,965

 
$
15,342

Service cost
 

 

Interest cost
 
711

 
646

Net actuarial (gain) loss
 
1,399

 
(1,219
)
Benefits paid
 
(906
)
 
(804
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
 
$
15,169

 
$
13,965

Change in Plan Assets
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
 
$
12,831

 
$
12,370

Actual return on plan assets
 
362

 
1,265

Employer contributions
 
150

 

Benefits paid
 
(906
)
 
(804
)
Fair value of plan assets at December 31
 
$
12,437

 
$
12,831

Funded Status at End of Year
 
$
(2,732
)
 
$
(1,134
)
Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
 
 
 
Other Liabilities
 
$
(2,732
)
 
$
(1,134
)
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
 
$
6,855

 
$
5,223

Net amount recognized
 
$
6,855

 
$
5,223

Weighted-Average Allocation of Plan Assets at End of Year
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
 
46
%
 
65
%
Debt securities
 
54

 
35

Cash and cash equivalents
 

 

Fixed income funds
 

 

Total
 
100
%
 
100
%
Weighted-Average Plan Assumptions at End of Year
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
4.50
%
 
5.10
%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
 
8.00
%
 
8.00
%
Rate of increase in compensation levels
 
5.50
%
 
5.50
%

The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets considers the portfolio as a whole and not on the sum of the returns on individual asset categories.
Components of net periodic pension cost (income) and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income are as follows: 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Net Periodic Pension Cost (Income)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
 
$

 
$

 
$

Interest cost
 
711

 
646

 
668

Expected return on plan assets
 
(987
)
 
(958
)
 
(804
)
Amortization of prior service cost
 

 

 

Amortization of net actuarial loss
 
392

 
562

 
524

Total pension cost
 
$
116

 
$
250

 
$
388

Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss (gain)
 
$
1,632

 
$
(2,089
)
 
$
22

Amortization of prior service credit
 

 

 

Total recognized in other comprehensive loss (income)
 
1,632

 
(2,089
)
 
22

Total Recognized in Net Periodic Pension Cost and Other Comprehensive Loss
 
$
1,748

 
$
(1,839
)
 
$
410


The estimated net loss and prior service cost that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) into net periodic pension cost over the next year are approximately $0.5 million and $0, respectively.
COB’s investment policies and strategies for the pension plan use a target allocation for equity and for debt securities based on the funding status of the plan. The investment goals attempt to maximize returns while remaining within specific risk management policies. While the risk management policies permit investment in specific debt and equity securities, a significant percentage of total plan assets are maintained in mutual funds, approximately 99.6% at December 31, 2014, to assist in investment diversification. Generally the investments are readily marketable and can be sold to fund benefit payment obligations as they become payable.
The following table provides the fair values of investments held in the pension plan by major asset category:
December 31, 2014
(dollars in thousands)
 
Fair
Value
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Equity securities
 
$
5,668

 
$
5,668

 
$

Debt securities
 
6,726

 
6,726

 

Other
 
43

 
43

 

Total fair value of pension assets
 
$
12,437

 
$
12,437

 
$

December 31, 2013
(dollars in thousands)
 
Fair
Value
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Equity securities
 
$
8,321

 
$
8,321

 
$

Debt securities
 
4,473

 
4,473

 

Other
 
37

 
37

 

Total fair value of pension assets
 
$
12,831

 
$
12,831

 
$



The equity securities measured at fair value consist primarily of stock mutual funds (Level 1 inputs). Debt securities include corporate bonds, bond mutual funds, U.S. government and agency securities and obligations of state and political subdivisions (Level 1 inputs). Other investments consist of money market deposits (Level 1 inputs). For further information regarding levels of input used to measure fair value, refer to Note 20.
In 2014, COB contributed $150 thousand to its pension plan. COB expects to contribute $100 thousand to its pension plan in 2015. However, the assets of the COB Employees Pension Plan are less in value than the present value of the accrued benefits (vested and unvested) of the participants in the Pension Plan on a termination and projected benefit obligation basis.
The estimated benefit payments for each year ending December 31 from 2015 through 2019 are as follows: $870 thousand in 2015, $940 thousand in 2016, $940 thousand in 2017, $920 thousand in 2018 and $930 thousand in 2019. The estimated benefit payments to be paid in the aggregate for the five year period from 2020 through 2024 are $4.7 million. The estimated benefit payments are based on the same assumptions used to measure the benefit obligation at December 31, 2014 and include estimated future employee service.
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plans
COB has maintained three noncontributory, nonqualified SERPs, covering certain executive employees.
Annual benefits payable under the first of these SERPs are based on factors similar to those for the pension plan, with offsets related to amounts payable under the pension plan and social security benefits. SERP costs, which are actuarially determined using the projected unit credit method and recorded on an unfunded basis, are charged to current operations and credited to a liability account on the consolidated balance sheet. In 2010, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to the plan which stopped additional benefit accrual under the SERP after December 31, 2010. This action did not impact a participant's vested or accrued benefit in the plan. In September, 2012 the Board of Directors approved an amendment to terminate the Plan. The amendment provides for lump sum cash distributions of participant benefits in accordance with Internal Revenue Code Section 409A. These payments were made in 2013 and there are no further obligations under this SERP.

In connection with the acquisition by COB of Carolina Fincorp, Inc. in 2000, CommunityOne assumed the obligations of Richmond Savings Bank, Inc., SSB under its Nonqualified Supplemental Retirement Plan. There was one retired executive covered under this plan, who was entitled to a retirement benefit of $30,000 per year payable for 10 years. Benefit payments began in 2012. In September, 2012 the Board of Directors approved an amendment to terminate the Plan. The amendment provided for a lump sum cash distribution of the participant benefit in accordance with Internal Revenue Code Section 409A. These payments were made during 2013 and there are no future obligations under this SERP.
As a result of the acquisition of Integrity Financial Corporation in 2006, CommunityOne assumed the obligations of a nonqualifying deferred compensation plan for the former president of Integrity. Under the plan provisions, benefit payments began in 2006 and were expected to be payable for 10 years; however, upon this former executive's death in 2014, the remaining balance will be paid during 2015, after which there will be no further obligations under this SERP. During 2014, 2013 and 2012, provisions of $11,000, $17,000, and $39,000 respectively, were expensed for future benefits to be provided under this plan. The total liability under this plan was $18,000 at December 31, 2014 and $0.3 million at December 31, 2013, respectively, and is included in other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Payments amounting to $71,000 in 2014, $78,000 in 2013 and $80,000 in 2012 were made under the provisions of this SERP.

The following table sets forth the change in benefit obligation, plan assets and the funded status of the three SERPs, using a December 31 measurement date, and amounts recognized in the consolidated statements as of December 31: 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
Change in Benefit Obligation
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
 
$
263

 
$
1,345

Service cost
 

 

Interest cost
 
11

 
84

Amendments to plan
 

 

Net actuarial gain
 
(185
)
 
(13
)
Benefits paid
 
(71
)
 
(1,153
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
 
$
18

 
$
263

Change in Plan Assets
 
 
 
 
Employer contributions
 
$
71

 
$
1,153

Benefits paid
 
(71
)
 
(1,153
)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
 
$

 
$

Funded Status at December 31
 
$
(18
)
 
$
(263
)
Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
 
 
 
Other Liabilities
 
$
18

 
$
263

Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial gain
 
$

 
$

Prior service cost
 

 

Net amount recognized
 
$

 
$

Weighted-Average Plan Assumption at End of Year:
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
%
 
7.00
%


Components of net periodic SERP cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive loss are as follows: 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Net Periodic SERP Cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
 
$

 
$

 
$

Interest cost
 
11

 
84

 
107

Amortization of prior service cost
 

 
155

 
31

Amortization of net actuarial gain
 

 
(1,015
)
 
(48
)
Net periodic SERP cost (income)
 
$
11

 
$
(776
)
 
$
90

Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss (gain)
 
$

 
$
1,002

 
$
(409
)
Amortization of prior service credit
 

 
(155
)
 
(31
)
Total recognized in other comprehensive loss (income)
 

 
847

 
(440
)
Total Recognized in Net Periodic SERP (Income) Cost and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
$
11

 
$
71

 
$
(350
)

The estimated net (gain) loss and prior service cost that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into net periodic SERP cost over the next year are approximately $0 and $0 respectively.
The remaining SERP is an unfunded plan. Consequently, there are no plan assets or cash contribution requirements other than for the direct payment of benefits.
Other Postretirement Defined Benefit Plans
COB has maintained a postretirement benefit plan, which provides medical and life insurance benefits to retirees who obtained certain age and service requirements. The medical plan is contributory, with retiree contributions adjusted whenever medical insurance rates change. The life insurance plan is noncontributory.
In conjunction with the modified freeze of the pension plan, the postretirement medical and life insurance plan was also amended. Effective December 31, 2006, no new employees are eligible to enter the postretirement medical and life insurance plan. Participants who were at least age 40, had earned 10 years of vesting service as an employee of COB and remained an active employee as of December 31, 2006 qualified for a grandfathering provision. In November 2010, COB’s Board of Directors approved an additional amendment to the plan which ceased participant benefit accruals as of December 31, 2010.
The following table sets forth the plans change in benefit obligation, plan assets and the funded status of the postretirement plans, using a December 31 measurement date, and amounts recognized in the consolidated statements as of December 31: 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
Change in Benefit Obligation
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
 
$
1,138

 
$
1,377

Service cost
 

 

Interest cost
 
55

 
57

Net actuarial gain
 
(15
)
 
(223
)
Plan participant contributions
 
82

 
81

Benefits paid
 
(175
)
 
(154
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
 
$
1,085

 
$
1,138

Change in Plan Assets
 
 
 
 
Employer contributions
 
$
93

 
$
73

Plan participant contributions
 
82

 
81

Benefits paid
 
(175
)
 
(154
)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
 
$

 
$

Funded Status at December 31
 
$
(1,085
)
 
$
(1,138
)
Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
 
 
 
Other Liabilities
 
$
1,085

 
$
1,138

Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
 
$
(147
)
 
$
(138
)
Prior service credit
 
(12
)
 
(16
)
Net amount recognized
 
$
(159
)
 
$
(154
)
Weighted-Average Plan Assumption at End of Year:
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
4.50
%
 
5.10
%

Increasing or decreasing the assumed medical cost trend rate by one percentage point would not have a significant effect on either the postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 2014 or the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the year ended December 31, 2014.
Components of net postretirement benefit cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income are as follows: 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
 
$

 
$

 
$

Interest cost
 
55

 
57

 
63

Amortization of prior service credit
 
(10
)
 
(4
)
 
(4
)
Amortization of net actuarial loss
 

 

 

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost
 
$
45

 
$
53

 
$
59

Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial gain
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(223
)
 
$
(84
)
Amortization of prior service cost
 
10

 
4

 
4

Total recognized in other comprehensive (income) loss
 
(5
)
 
(219
)
 
(80
)
Total Recognized in Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost and Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss
 
$
40

 
$
(166
)
 
$
(21
)

The estimated net (gain) loss and prior service credit that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) into net periodic postretirement benefit cost over the next year are $(5,000) and $(4,000).
The postretirement medical and life insurance plans are unfunded plans. Consequently, there are no plan assets or cash contribution requirements other than for the direct payment of benefits.
The estimated benefit payments for each year ending December 31 from 2015 through 2019 are as follows: $60,000 in 2015, $60,000 in 2016, $70,000 in 2017, $70,000 in 2018 and $60,000 in 2019. The estimated benefit payments to be paid in the aggregate for the five year period from 2020 through 2024 are $350,000. The estimated benefit payments are based on the same assumptions used to measure the benefit obligation at December 31, 2014 and include estimated future employee service.
Matching Retirement/Savings Plan
COB has a matching retirement/savings plan which permits eligible employees to make contributions to the plan up to a specified percentage of compensation as defined by the plan. A portion of the employee contributions are matched by COB based on the plan formula, which is $0.50 for each dollar on the first 6% of eligible pay deferred by the employee under the plan. Additionally, commencing in 2007, COB on a discretionary basis may make an annual contribution up to a specified percentage of compensation as defined by the plan to the account of each eligible employee. COB did not make a discretionary contribution in 2014, 2013 or 2012. The matching and discretionary contributions amounted to $0.6 million in 2014, $0.5 million in 2013, and $0.6 million in 2012.
Granite sponsored a tax-qualified profit-sharing and savings retirement plan covering substantially all Granite employees. During July 2012, Granite's plan and COB's plan were merged together into an amended and restated CommunityOne 401(k) plan. Contributions to the Granite plan were made at the discretion of the Board of Directors but were not permitted to exceed the maximum amount allowable for federal income tax purposes. There were no Company contributions made for the year ended December 31, 2012. The plan permitted eligible employees to make contributions to the plan up to a specified percentage of compensation as defined by the plan. Effective January 1, 2012, the plan was amended to provide a match on a portion of the employee contributions. The match was based on the plan formula, which is $0.50 for each dollar on the first 6% of eligible pay deferred by the employee under the plan.