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Finance Receivables (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Summary of finance receivables included in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
A summary of finance receivables included in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position was as follows:
(Millions of dollars)March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Retail loans(1)
$16,417 $16,501 
Retail leases6,340 6,554 
Caterpillar purchased receivables4,195 3,949 
Wholesale loans(1)
979 1,069 
Wholesale leases
Total finance receivables27,934 28,077 
Less: Allowance for credit losses(281)(331)
Total finance receivables, net$27,653 $27,746 
(1) Includes failed sale leasebacks.
Allowance for credit losses and total finance receivables
An analysis of the allowance for credit losses was as follows:
(Millions of dollars)Three Months Ended March 31, 2024Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
CustomerDealerCaterpillar
Purchased
Receivables
TotalCustomerDealerCaterpillar
Purchased
Receivables
Total
Beginning Balance$276 $51 $$331 $277 $65 $$346 
Write-offs(23)(47)— (70)(20)— — (20)
Recoveries15 — — 15 10 — — 10 
Provision for credit losses(1)
— — 10 — 11 
Other(4)— — (4)— — 
Ending Balance$273 $$$281 $278 $65 $$348 
Finance Receivables$20,963 $2,776 $4,195 $27,934 $20,117 $2,488 $4,731 $27,336 
(1) Excludes provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments and other miscellaneous receivables.
Write-offs by origination year
Gross write-offs by origination year for our Customer portfolio segment were as follows:
(Millions of Dollars)Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
20242023202220212020PriorRevolving Finance ReceivablesTotal
North America$— $$$$$— $$13 
EAME— — — — 
Asia/Pacific— — — 
Latin America— — — — — 
Total$— $$$$$— $$23 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
20232022202120202019PriorRevolving Finance ReceivablesTotal
North America$— $$$— $— $— $$10 
EAME— — — — — 
Asia/Pacific— — — — 
Latin America— — — — 
Total$— $$$$$— $$20 
Amortized cost of finance receivables in the Customer portfolio segment by origination year
The aging category of the amortized cost of finance receivables in our Customer portfolio segment by origination year were as follows:
(Millions of dollars)March 31, 2024
20242023202220212020PriorRevolving
Finance
Receivables
Total
Finance
Receivables
North America
Current$1,277 $4,101 $2,346 $1,718 $596 $176 $313 $10,527 
31-60 days past due37 40 27 14 131 
61-90 days past due— 16 12 41 
91+ days past due— 19 23 17 73 
EAME
Current287 1,224 791 493 210 170 — 3,175 
31-60 days past due— 17 — 36 
61-90 days past due— 18 
91+ days past due— 13 15 20 — 59 
Asia/Pacific
Current278 972 562 274 82 28 45 2,241 
31-60 days past due— 13 10 — — 32 
61-90 days past due— — — 
91+ days past due— — — 11 
Mining
Current158 1,026 637 346 117 84 70 2,438 
31-60 days past due— — — — — — — — 
61-90 days past due— — — — — — — — 
91+ days past due— — — — 
Latin America
Current205 643 438 164 34 15 — 1,499 
31-60 days past due— — 21 
61-90 days past due— — — 13 
91+ days past due— 18 — 43 
Power
Current19 162 50 59 72 88 135 585 
31-60 days past due— — — — — — — — 
61-90 days past due— — — — — — — — 
91+ days past due— — — — — — 
Totals by Aging Category
Current2,224 8,128 4,824 3,054 1,111 561 563 20,465 
31-60 days past due72 66 45 20 220 
61-90 days past due29 25 15 80 
91+ days past due— 39 51 48 22 36 198 
Total$2,230 $8,268 $4,966 $3,162 $1,159 $609 $569 $20,963 
(Millions of dollars)December 31, 2023
20232022202120202019PriorRevolving
Finance
Receivables
Total
Finance
Receivables
North America
Current$4,430 $2,628 $2,000 $745 $220 $32 $312 $10,367 
31-60 days past due28 31 24 14 109 
61-90 days past due10 11 — 36 
91+ days past due12 23 18 69 
EAME
Current1,336 895 588 258 111 105 — 3,293 
31-60 days past due10 — — 30 
61-90 days past due— — 12 
91+ days past due17 15 — 51 
Asia/Pacific
Current1,134 690 368 115 37 45 2,396 
31-60 days past due— — — 22 
61-90 days past due— — — 10 
91+ days past due— — 13 
Mining
Current1,106 694 396 126 86 27 66 2,501 
31-60 days past due— — — — — — — — 
61-90 days past due— — — — — 
91+ days past due— — — — — 
Latin America
Current750 520 219 59 23 — 1,577 
31-60 days past due10 — — — 26 
61-90 days past due— — — — 
91+ days past due10 11 — 44 
Power
Current152 52 65 75 42 59 162 607 
31-60 days past due— — — — — — — — 
61-90 days past due— — — — — — — — 
91+ days past due— — — — — — 
Totals by Aging Category
Current8,908 5,479 3,636 1,378 519 236 585 20,741 
31-60 days past due52 57 45 20 187 
61-90 days past due18 21 15 67 
91+ days past due22 55 45 25 16 17 182 
Total$9,000 $5,612 $3,741 $1,430 $546 $255 $593 $21,177 
Aging related to finance receivables
The aging category of our amortized cost of finance receivables in the Caterpillar Purchased Receivables portfolio segment were as follows:
(Millions of dollars)March 31, 2024
 31-60
Days
Past Due
61-90
Days
Past Due
91+
Days
Past Due
Total
Past Due
Current
Total Finance
Receivables
North America$$$$15 $2,475 $2,490 
EAME666 670 
Asia/Pacific— 621 626 
Latin America— — 399 406 
Power— — — — 
Total$14 $$11 $31 $4,164 $4,195 

December 31, 2023
 31-60
Days
Past Due
61-90
Days
Past Due
91+
Days
Past Due
Total
Past Due
Current
Total Finance
Receivables
North America$15 $$$24 $2,212 $2,236 
EAME732 737 
Asia/Pacific— — 593 595 
Latin America18 23 348 371 
Power— — — — 10 10 
Total$21 $10 $23 $54 $3,895 $3,949 
Finance receivables on non-accrual status
In our Customer portfolio segment, finance receivables which were on non-accrual status and finance receivables over 90 days past due and still accruing income were as follows:
(Millions of dollars)March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Amortized CostAmortized Cost
Non-accrual
With an
Allowance
91+ Still
Accruing
Non-accrual
With an
Allowance
91+ Still
Accruing
North America$58 $18 $52 $20 
EAME52 12 34 18 
Asia/Pacific
Mining— — 
Latin America54 — 48 
Power— — 
Total$182 $36 $152 $44