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Income Taxes Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Feb. 03, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to income tax expense
The following is a reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to income tax expense in fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 ($ in millions):
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Federal income tax at the statutory rate
$
613

 
$
635

 
$
458

State income taxes, net of federal benefit
44

 
38

 
38

(Benefit) expense from foreign operations
(85
)
 
(46
)
 
5

Other
(37
)
 
(18
)
 
2

Tax Reform
283

 

 

Income tax expense
$
818

 
$
609

 
$
503

Effective income tax rate
45.0
%
 
33.5
%
 
38.4
%

Earning before income tax expense and equity in income (loss) of affiliates
Earnings from continuing operations before income tax expense by jurisdiction was as follows in fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 ($ in millions):
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
United States
$
1,480

 
$
1,507

 
$
1,310

Outside the United States
337

 
309

 

Earnings from continuing operations before income tax expense
$
1,817

 
$
1,816

 
$
1,310

Components of income tax expense
Income tax expense was comprised of the following in fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 ($ in millions):
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
547

 
$
317

 
$
347

State
59

 
37

 
48

Foreign
50

 
54

 
60

 
656

 
408

 
455

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
141

 
163

 
65

State
11

 
21

 
10

Foreign
10

 
17

 
(27
)
 
162

 
201

 
48

Income tax expense
$
818

 
$
609

 
$
503

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities
Deferred taxes are the result of differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and income tax purposes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities were comprised of the following ($ in millions):
 
February 3, 2018
 
January 28, 2017
Accrued property expenses
$
52

 
$
91

Other accrued expenses
43

 
76

Deferred revenue
69

 
104

Compensation and benefits
32

 
43

Stock-based compensation
32

 
64

Goodwill and intangibles
102

 
210

Loss and credit carryforwards
120

 
123

Other
38

 
59

Total deferred tax assets
488

 
770

Valuation allowance
(99
)
 
(94
)
Total deferred tax assets after valuation allowance
389

 
676

Property and equipment
(163
)
 
(240
)
Inventory
(47
)
 
(97
)
Other
(20
)
 
(22
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
(230
)
 
(359
)
Net deferred tax assets
$
159

 
$
317

Reconciliation of changes in unrecognized tax benefits
The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in unrecognized tax benefits for fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 ($ in millions):
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Balance at beginning of period
$
374

 
$
469

 
$
410

Gross increases related to prior period tax positions
19

 
11

 
30

Gross decreases related to prior period tax positions
(126
)
 
(144
)
 
(13
)
Gross increases related to current period tax positions
29

 
55

 
59

Settlements with taxing authorities
(12
)
 
(12
)
 
(9
)
Lapse of statute of limitations
(5
)
 
(5
)
 
(8
)
Balance at end of period
$
279

 
$
374

 
$
469