Note 4 — Mergers and Acquisitions

The following business combinations have occurred over the past two years:

Park Sterling Corporation (“PSC” or “Park”) – November 30, 2017 – Whole bank acquisition

Southeastern Bank Financial Corporation (“SBFC” or “Southeastern”) – January 3, 2017 – Whole bank acquisition

Park Sterling Corporation Acquisition

On November 30, 2017, SSB acquired all of the outstanding common stock of PSC of Charlotte, North Carolina, the bank holding company for Park Sterling Bank (“PSB”), in a stock transaction. PSC common shareholders received 0.14 shares of the SSB’s common stock in exchange for each share of PSC stock resulting in SSB issuing 7,480,343 shares of common stock. In total, the purchase price for PSC was $693.0 million including the value of “in the money” outstanding stock options totaling $4.3 million.

The PSC transaction was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration exchanged were recorded at estimated fair value on the acquisition date. The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of November 30, 2017 and their initial and subsequent fair value estimates, as recorded by the Company. Fair values are preliminary and subject to refinement for up to a year after the closing date of the acquisition for new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date.


			Initial			Subsequent
	As Recorded		Fair Value			Fair Value			As Recorded by
(Dollars in thousands)	by Park		Adjustments			Adjustments			the Company
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	116,454	$	—		$	—		$	116,454
Investment securities		461,261		1,444	(a)		219	(a)		462,924
Loans held for sale		2,200		68,686	(b)		(4)	(b)		70,882
Loans, net of allowance and mark		2,346,612		(95,878)	(c)		(9,131)	(c)		2,241,603
Premises and equipment		61,059		(4,882)	(d)		(387)	(d)		55,790
Intangible assets		73,090		(46,915)	(e)		3,321	(e)		29,496
OREO and repossessed assets		2,549		(429)	(f)		210	(f)		2,330
Bank owned life insurance		72,703		—			—			72,703
Deferred tax asset		17,963		11,596	(g)		2,025	(g)		31,584
Other assets		21,595		(476)	(h)		—			21,119
Total assets	$	3,175,486	$	(66,854)		$	(3,747)		$	3,104,885

Liabilities
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing	$	561,874	$	—		$	—		$	561,874
Interest-bearing		1,886,810		2,692	(i)		(612)	(i)		1,888,890
Total deposits		2,448,684		2,692			(612)			2,450,764
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase		—		—			—			—
Other borrowings		329,249		11,689	(j)		—			340,938
Other liabilities		24,179		2,131	(k)		—			26,310
Total liabilities		2,802,112		16,512			(612)			2,818,012
Net identifiable assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed		373,374		(83,366)			(3,135)			286,873
Goodwill		—		402,951			3,135			406,086
Net assets acquired over liabilities assumed	$	373,374	$	319,585		$	—		$	692,959

Consideration:
South State Corporation common shares issued										7,480,343
Purchase price per share of the SSB's common stock									$	92.05

SSB common stock issued ($688,566) and cash exchanged for fractional shares ($88)									$	688,654
Cash paid for stock option redemptions										4,305
Fair value of total consideration transferred									$	692,959

Explanation of fair value adjustments

(a)—Adjustment reflects marking the securities portfolio to fair value as of the acquisition date.

(b)—Adjustment reflects a reclassification of $68.7 million by SSB of Shared National Credits (loans) from loans held for investment to loans held for sale.

(c)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments (discount) of $70.1 million based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired loan portfolio. This amount excludes the allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”) and fair value adjustment (discount) of $12.5 million and $21.3 million, respectively, recorded by PSC and is net of the $68.7 million reclassification related to the Shared National Credits noted in (b), above.

(d)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired premises and equipment.

(e)—Adjustment reflects the recording of a 1.66% Core Deposit Intangible (“CDI”) on the acquired deposit accounts that totaled $29.5 million offset by a write-off of $73.1 million of existing goodwill and CDI acquired from PSC.

(f)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments to other real estate owned (“OREO”) based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired OREO portfolio.

(g)—Adjustment to record deferred tax asset related to the fair value adjustments and an adjustment from the PSC tax rate to the SSB tax rate.

(h)—Adjustment reflects the write-off of accrued interest receivable along with certain prepaid expenses.

(i)—Adjustment reflects the premium for fixed maturity time deposits of $2.3 million offset by the write-off of existing fair value marks of $253,000 acquired from PSC.

(j)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustment (discount) of $2.4 million on PSC’s Trust Preferred Securities offset by the write-off of the existing PSC discount on its senior debt and TRUPs of $14.0 million.

(k)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments to employee benefit plans of $1.5 million along with other

adjustments of miscellaneous liabilities.

Comparative and Pro Forma Financial Information for the PSC Acquisition

The adjusted results of the Company for the periods ended June 30, 2018, include the adjusted results of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities since the acquisition date of November 30, 2017 related to the PSC acquisition. Merger-related charges of $14.1 million and $25.4 million, respectively, are recorded in the consolidated statement of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018; and include incremental costs related to the conversion of systems, termination of contracts, branch closures and severance cost.

The following table discloses the impact of the merger with PSC (excluding the impact of merger-related expenses) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018. The table also presents certain pro forma information as if PSC had been acquired on January 1, 2017. These results combine the historical results of PSC in the Company’s consolidated statement of income and, while certain adjustments were made for the estimated impact of certain fair value adjustments and other acquisition-related activity, they are not indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition taken place on January 1, 2017.

Merger-related costs of $4.3 million and $21.0 million from the SBFC acquisition were incurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and were excluded from the pro forma information below. In addition, no adjustments have been made to the pro formas to eliminate the provision for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 of PSC in the amount of $0 and $678,000, respectively. No adjustments have been made to reduce the impact of any OREO write downs, investment securities sold or repayment of borrowings recognized by PSC in the three and six months ended June 30, 2017. Expenses related to systems conversions, contract cancellation and personnel are expected to continue to be recorded in the third quarter of 2018 for the PSC merger. The Company expects to achieve operating cost savings and other business synergies as a result of the acquisitions which are not reflected in the pro forma amounts below:


	PSC Estimated/Actual		Pro Forma		PSC Estimated/Actual		Pro Forma
	For the Three Months		Three Months		For the Six Months		Six Months
(Dollars in thousands)	Ended June 30, 2018		Ended June 30, 2017		Ended June 30, 2018		Ended June 30, 2017
Total revenues (net interest income plus noninterest income)	$	29,924	$	172,902	$	66,088	$	337,728
Net adjusted income available to the common shareholder	$	15,656	$	46,764	$	35,054	$	88,843

Southeastern Bank Financial Corporation Acquisition

On January 3, 2017, SSB acquired all of the outstanding common stock of SBFC of Augusta, Georgia, the bank holding company for Georgia Bank & Trust Company of Augusta (“GB&T”), in a stock transaction. SBFC common shareholders received 0.7307 shares of SSB’s common stock in exchange for each share of SBFC stock resulting in SSB issuing 4,978,338 shares of common stock. In total, the purchase price for SBFC was $435.1 million including the value of “in the money” outstanding stock options totaling $490,000.

The SBFC transaction was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration exchanged were recorded at estimated fair value on the acquisition date.

The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of January 3, 2017 at their initial and subsequent fair value estimates, as recorded by the Company. The fair value estimates were subject to refinement for up to one year after the closing date of the acquisition for new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date.


			Initial			Subsequent
	As Recorded		Fair Value			Fair Value			As Recorded by
(Dollars in thousands)	by SBFC		Adjustments			Adjustments			the Company
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	72,043	$	—		$	—		$	72,043
Investment securities		591,824		(1,770)	(a)		—			590,054
Loans held for sale		13,652		—			—			13,652
Loans, net of allowance and mark		1,060,618		(10,668)	(b)		—			1,049,950
Premises and equipment		25,419		(2,212)	(c)		870	(c)		24,077
Intangible assets		140		17,980	(d)		—			18,120
OREO and repossessed assets		580		(30)	(e)		(100)	(e)		450
Bank owned life insurance		44,513		—			—			44,513
Deferred tax asset		16,247		(687)	(f)		515	(f)		16,075
Other assets		7,545		(482)	(g)		—			7,063
Total assets	$	1,832,581	$	2,131		$	1,285		$	1,835,997

Liabilities
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing	$	262,967	$	—		$	—		$	262,967
Interest-bearing		1,257,953		—			—			1,257,953
Total deposits		1,520,920		—			—			1,520,920
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase		1,014		—			—			1,014
Other borrowings		110,620		(1,120)	(h)		—			109,500
Other liabilities		19,980		5,553	(i)		2,210	(i)		27,743
Total liabilities		1,652,534		4,433			2,210			1,659,177
Net identifiable assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed		180,047		(2,302)			(925)			176,820
Goodwill		—		257,370			925			258,295
Net assets acquired over liabilities assumed	$	180,047	$	255,068		$	—		$	435,115

Consideration:
South State Corporation common shares issued										4,978,338
Purchase price per share of the Company's common stock									$	87.30

Company common stock issued ($434,609) and cash exchanged for fractional shares ($16)									$	434,625
Cash paid for stock option redemptions										490
Fair value of total consideration transferred									$	435,115

Explanation of fair value adjustments

(a)—Adjustment reflects marking the securities portfolio to fair value as of the acquisition date.

(b)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments of $30.7 million based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired loan portfolio and excludes the ALLL of $20.1 million recorded by SBFC.

(c)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired premises and equipment.

(d)—Adjustment reflects the recording of the core deposit intangible on the acquired deposit accounts that totaled $18.1 million.

(e)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments to OREO and repossessed assets based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired OREO and repossessed assets portfolio.

(f)—Adjustment to record deferred tax asset related to the fair value adjustments.

(g)—Adjustment reflects uncollectible portion of accrued interest receivable and loan fees receivable along with the write-off of certain prepaid expenses.

(h)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of other borrowings of Trust Preferred Securities with a discount of $2.1 million, netted with premium on certain Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB “) advances of $1.0 million.

(i)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments to employee benefit plans of $8.3 million netted against an adjustment of other miscellaneous liabilities of $496,000.