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Mergers and Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Mergers and Acquisitions  
Mergers and Acquisitions

Note 2—Mergers and Acquisitions

The following are business combinations which have occurred over the past three years:

·

Park Sterling Corporation (“PSC” or “Park”) – November 30, 2017 – Whole bank acquisition

·

Southeastern Bank Financial Corporation (“SBFC” or “Southeastern” – January 3, 2017 – Whole bank acquisition

·

Bank of America, N.A. (“BOA”) – August 21, 2015 – Branch acquisition which resulted in the purchase of 12 South Carolina branch locations and one Georgia branch location from BOA

Park Sterling Corporation

On November 30, 2017, SSB acquired all of the outstanding common stock of Park Sterling Corporation (“PSC”), of Charlotte, North Carolina, the bank holding company for Park Sterling Bank (“PSB”), in a stock transaction.  PSC common shareholders received 0.14 shares of the Company’s common stock in exchange for each share of PSC stock resulting in the Company issuing 7,480,343 shares of its common stock.  In total, the purchase price for PSC was $693.0 million including the value of “in the money” outstanding stock options totaling $4.3 million.

The PSC transaction was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration exchanged were recorded at estimated fair value on the acquisition date.    Fair values are preliminary and subject to refinement for up to a year after the closing date of the acquisition.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Initial

 

 

 

 

As Recorded

 

Fair Value

 

As Recorded by

(Dollars in thousands)

    

by Park

    

Adjustments

    

the Company

Assets

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

116,454

 

$

 —

 

$

116,454

Investment securities

 

 

461,261

 

 

1,444

(a)

 

462,705

Loans held for sale

 

 

2,200

 

 

68,686

(b)

 

70,886

Loans, net of allowance and mark

 

 

2,346,612

 

 

(95,878)

(c)

 

2,250,734

Premises and equipment

 

 

61,059

 

 

(4,882)

(d)

 

56,177

Intangible assets

 

 

73,090

 

 

(46,915)

(e)

 

26,175

OREO and repossessed assets

 

 

2,549

 

 

(429)

(f)

 

2,120

Bank owned life insurance

 

 

72,703

 

 

 —

 

 

72,703

Deferred tax asset

 

 

17,963

 

 

11,596

(g)

 

29,559

Other assets

 

 

21,595

 

 

(476)

(h)

 

21,119

Total assets

 

$

3,175,486

 

$

(66,854)

 

$

3,108,632

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing

 

$

561,874

 

$

 —

 

$

561,874

Interest-bearing

 

 

1,886,810

 

 

2,692

(i)

 

1,889,502

Total deposits

 

 

2,448,684

 

 

2,692

 

 

2,451,376

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Other borrowings

 

 

329,249

 

 

11,689

(j)

 

340,938

Other liabilities

 

 

24,179

 

 

2,131

(k)

 

26,310

Total liabilities

 

 

2,802,112

 

 

16,512

 

 

2,818,624

Net identifiable assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed

 

 

373,374

 

 

(83,366)

 

 

290,008

Goodwill

 

 

 —

 

 

402,951

 

 

402,951

Net assets acquired over liabilities assumed

 

$

373,374

 

$

319,585

 

$

692,959

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consideration:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

South State Corporation common shares issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,480,343

Purchase price per share of the Company's common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

92.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company common stock issued ($688,566) and cash exchanged for fractional shares ($88)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

688,654

Cash paid for stock option redemptions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,305

Fair value of total consideration transferred

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

692,959

 

Explanation of fair value adjustments

(a)—Adjustment reflects marking the securities portfolio to fair value as of the acquisition date.

(b)—Adjustment reflects a reclass of $68.7 million by SSB of Shared National Credits (loans) from loans held for investment to loans held for sale.

(c)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments (discount) of $60.9 million based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired loan portfolio.  This amount excludes the allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”) and fair value adjustment (discount) of $12.5 million and $21.3 million, respectively, recorded by PSC and is net of the $68.7 million reclass related to the Shared National Credits noted in (b).

(d)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired premises and equipment.

(e)—Adjustment reflects the recording of a 1.66% Core Deposit Intangible (“CDI”) on the acquired deposit accounts that totaled $26.2 million offset by a write-off of $73.1 million of existing goodwill and CDI acquired from PSC.

(f)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments to other real estate owned (“OREO”) based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired OREO portfolio.

(g)—Adjustment to record deferred tax asset related to the fair value adjustments and an adjustment from the PSC tax rate to the SSB tax rate.

(h)—Adjustment reflects the write-off of accrued interest receivable and along with certain prepaid expenses.

(i)—Adjustment reflects the premium for fixed maturity time deposits of $2.95 million offset by the write-off of existing fair value marks of $253,000 acquired from PSC. 

(j)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustment (discount) of $2.4 million on PSC’s Trust Preferred Securities offset by the write-off of the existing PSC discount on its senior debt and TRUPs of $14.0 million. 

(k)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments to employee benefit plans of $1.5 million along with other adjustments of miscellaneous liabilities.

 

Southeastern Bank Financial Corporation

 

On January 3, 2017, SSB acquired all of the outstanding common stock of Southeastern Bank financial Corporation (“SBFC”), of Augusta, Georgia, the bank holding company for Georgia Bank & Trust Company of Augusta (“GB&T”), in a stock transaction.  SBFC common shareholders received 0.7307 shares of the Company’s common stock in exchange for each share of SBFC stock resulting in the Company issuing 4,978,338 shares of its common stock.  In total, the purchase price for SBFC was $435.1 million including the value of “in the money” outstanding stock options totaling $490,000.

The SBFC transaction was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration exchanged were recorded at estimated fair value on the acquisition date.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Initial

 

Subsequent

 

 

 

 

As Recorded

 

Fair Value

 

Fair Value

 

As Recorded by

(Dollars in thousands)

    

by SBFC

    

Adjustments

    

Adjustments

    

the Company

Assets

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

72,043

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

72,043

Investment securities

 

 

591,824

 

 

(1,770)

(a)  

 

 —

 

 

590,054

Loans held for sale

 

 

13,652

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

13,652

Loans, net of allowance and mark

 

 

1,060,618

 

 

(10,668)

(b)

 

 —

 

 

1,049,950

Premises and equipment

 

 

25,419

 

 

(2,212)

(c)

 

870

(c)

 

24,077

Intangible assets

 

 

140

 

 

17,980

(d)

 

 —

 

 

18,120

OREO and repossessed assets

 

 

580

 

 

(30)

(e)

 

(100)

(e)  

 

450

Bank owned life insurance

 

 

44,513

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

44,513

Deferred tax asset

 

 

16,247

 

 

(687)

(f)

 

515

(f)

 

16,075

Other assets

 

 

7,545

 

 

(482)

(g)

 

 —

 

 

7,063

Total assets

 

$

1,832,581

 

$

2,131

 

$

1,285

 

$

1,835,997

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing

 

$

262,967

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

262,967

Interest-bearing

 

 

1,257,953

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,257,953

Total deposits

 

 

1,520,920

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,520,920

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

 

1,014

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,014

Other borrowings

 

 

110,620

 

 

(1,120)

(h)

 

 —

 

 

109,500

Other liabilities

 

 

19,980

 

 

5,553

(i)

 

2,210

(i)

 

27,743

Total liabilities

 

 

1,652,534

 

 

4,433

 

 

2,210

 

 

1,659,177

Net identifiable assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed

 

 

180,047

 

 

(2,302)

 

 

(925)

 

 

176,820

Goodwill

 

 

 —

 

 

257,370

 

 

925

 

 

258,295

Net assets acquired over liabilities assumed

 

$

180,047

 

$

255,068

 

$

 —

 

$

435,115

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consideration:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

South State Corporation common shares issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,978,338

Purchase price per share of the Company's common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

87.30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company common stock issued ($434,609) and cash exchanged for fractional shares ($16)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

434,625

Cash paid for stock option redemptions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

490

Fair value of total consideration transferred

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

435,115

 

Explanation of fair value adjustments

(a)—Adjustment reflects marking the securities portfolio to fair value as of the acquisition date.

(b)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments of $30.7 million based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired loan portfolio and excludes the allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”) of $20.1 million recorded by SBFC.

(c)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired premises and equipment.

(d)—Adjustment reflects the recording of the core deposit intangible on the acquired deposit accounts that totaled $18.1 million.

(e)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments to other real estate owned (“OREO”) and repossessed assets based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired OREO and repossessed assets portfolio.

(f)—Adjustment to record deferred tax asset related to the fair value adjustments.

(g)—Adjustment reflects uncollectible portion of accrued interest receivable and loan fees receivable along with the write-off of certain prepaid expenses.

(h)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of other borrowings of Trust Preferred Securities with a discount of $2.1 million, netted with premium on certain Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB “) advances of $1.0 million.

(i)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments to employee benefit plans of $8.3 million netted against an adjustment of other miscellaneous liabilities of $496,000.

Comparative and Pro Forma Financial Information for Acquisitions in 2017

The adjusted results of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2017, include the adjusted results of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities for the 362 days subsequent to the acquisition date of January 3, 2017 related to the SBFC acquisition and for 31 days subsequent to the acquisition date of November 30, 2017 related to the PSC acquisition.  Merger-related charges of $44.5 million are recorded in the consolidated statement of income and include incremental costs related to closing of the acquisitions, including legal, accounting and auditing, investment banker cost, termination of certain employment related contracts, travel costs, printing, supplies and other costs. 

The following table discloses the impact of the mergers (excluding the impact of merger-related expenses and of the revaluation of the net deferred tax asset due to the Tax Reform Act) with SBFC since the acquisition on January 3, 2017 through December 31, 2017 and with PSC since the acquisition on November 30, 2017 through December 31, 2017.  The table also presents certain pro forma information as if SBFC and PSC had been acquired on January 1, 2017 and January, 1 2016.  These results combine the historical results of SBFC and PSC in the Company’s consolidated statement of income and, while certain adjustments were made for the estimated impact of certain fair value adjustments and other acquisition-related activity, they are not indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition taken place on January 1, 2017 or January 1, 2016.

Merger-related costs of $50.0 million from the SBFC and PSC acquisitions were incurred during the year ended December 31, 2017, and were excluded from pro forma information below.  In addition, no adjustments have been made to the pro formas to eliminate the provision for loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 of SBFC and PSC in the amount of $325,000 and $3.5 million, respectively.  No adjustments have been made to reduce the impact of any OREO write downs, investment securities sold or repayment of borrowings recognized by SBFC and PSC in either the years ended December 31, 2017 or 2016.  The pro forma net adjusted income available to the common shareholder for December 31, 2017 includes the Company’s $26.6 million of income tax expense recorded as a result of the revaluation of the Company’s net deferred tax asset in connection with the Tax Reform Act signed into law during 2017.  Expenses related to systems conversions and other costs of integration are expected to be recorded during 2018 for the PSC merger.  The Company expects to achieve further operating cost savings and other business synergies as a result of the acquisitions which are not reflected in the pro forma amounts below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SBFC

 

PSC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actual since

 

Actual since

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition

 

Acquisition

 

Pro Forma

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

(January 3, 2017 through

 

(November 30, 2017 through

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

(Dollars in thousands)

    

December 31, 2017)

    

December 31, 2017)

    

December 31, 2017

    

December 31, 2016

 

Total revenues (net interest income plus noninterest income)

 

$

67,823

 

$

14,052

 

$

690,716

 

$

684,532

 

Net adjusted income available to the common shareholder

 

$

25,790

 

$

4,829

 

$

146,821

 

$

164,479

 

 

BOA Branch Acquisition

On August 21, 2015, the Bank completed its acquisition from BOA of 12 South Carolina branches located in Florence, Greenwood, Orangeburg, Sumter, Newberry, Batesburg-Leesville, Abbeville and Hartsville, South Carolina, and one Georgia branch located in Hartwell, Georgia. Under the terms of the Purchase and Assumption Agreement dated April 22, 2015, the Bank paid a deposit premium of $25.0 million, equal to 5.5% of the average daily deposits for the 30- day period immediately prior to the acquisition date. In addition, the Bank acquired approximately $3.1 million in loans and $4.1 million in premises and equipment.  This transaction was fully taxable and there were no deferred tax assets or liabilities recorded as a result of this transaction.

The branch acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration exchanged were recorded at estimated fair value on the acquisition date. 

The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of August 21, 2015 and their initial fair value estimates:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As Recorded

 

Fair Value

 

As Recorded by

 

(Dollars in thousands)

    

by BOA

    

Adjustments

    

the Company

 

Assets

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

428,567

 

$

 —

 

$

428,567

 

Loans

 

 

3,445

 

 

(295)

(a)

 

3,150

 

Premises and equipment

 

 

6,267

 

 

(2,138)

(b)

 

4,129

 

Intangible assets

 

 

 —

 

 

6,800

(c)

 

6,800

 

Other assets

 

 

66

 

 

 —

 

 

66

 

Total assets

 

$

438,345

 

$

4,367

 

$

442,712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing

 

$

97,440

 

$

 —

 

$

97,440

 

Interest-bearing

 

 

340,849

 

 

 —

 

 

340,849

 

Total deposits

 

 

438,289

 

 

 —

 

 

438,289

 

Other liabilities

 

 

56

 

 

 —

 

 

56

 

Total liabilities

 

 

438,345

 

 

 —

 

 

438,345

 

Net identifiable assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed

 

 

 —

 

 

4,367

 

 

4,367

 

Goodwill

 

 

 —

 

 

20,652

 

 

20,652

 

Net assets acquired over (under) liabilities assumed

 

$

 —

 

$

25,019

 

$

25,019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consideration:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid as deposit premium

 

$

25,019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of total consideration transferred

 

$

25,019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Explanation of fair value adjustments

(a)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired loan portfolio.

(b)—Adjustment reflects the fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired premises and equipment.

(c)—Adjustment reflects the recording of the core deposit intangible on the acquired core deposit accounts.