0001193125-12-225222.txt : 20120510 0001193125-12-225222.hdr.sgml : 20120510 20120510152416 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-12-225222 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 13 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20120331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20120510 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20120510 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: POPULAR INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000763901 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS [6022] IRS NUMBER: 660667416 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-34084 FILM NUMBER: 12829913 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 209 MUNOZ RIVERA AVE STREET 2: POPULAR CENTER BUILDING CITY: HATO REY STATE: PR ZIP: 00918 BUSINESS PHONE: 7877659800 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: P.O. BOX 362708 CITY: SAN JUAN STATE: PR ZIP: 00936-2708 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: BANPONCE CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 10-Q 1 d339943d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

 

x Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012

Commission File Number: 001-34084

POPULAR, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Puerto Rico    66-0667416

(State or other jurisdiction of

Incorporation or organization)

   (IRS Employer Identification Number)
Popular Center Building   
209 Muñoz Rivera Avenue   
Hato Rey, Puerto Rico    00918
(Address of principal executive offices)    (Zip code)

(787) 765-9800

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

NOT APPLICABLE

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    x  Yes    ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    x  Yes     ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer, large accelerated filer and smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    ¨  Yes    x  No

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 1,027,812,904 shares outstanding as of April 30, 2012.


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POPULAR, INC.

INDEX

 

Part I – Financial Information

     Page   
Item 1. Financial Statements   
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at March 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and March 31, 2011      4   
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations for the quarters ended March 31, 2012 and 2011      5   
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the quarters ended March 31, 2012 and 2011      6   
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the quarters ended March 31, 2012 and 2011      7   
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the quarters ended March 31, 2012 and 2011      8   
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements      9   
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      115   
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk      175   
Item 4. Controls and Procedures      175   
Part II – Other Information   
Item 1. Legal Proceedings      176   
Item 1A. Risk Factors      176   
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      177   
Item 6. Exhibits      177   
Signatures      178   

 

2


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Forward-Looking Information

The information included in this Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements may relate to Popular, Inc.’s (the “Corporation”, “Popular”, “we, “us”, “our”) financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business, including, but not limited to, statements with respect to the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, delinquency trends, market risk and the impact of interest rate changes, capital markets conditions, capital adequacy and liquidity, and the effect of legal proceedings and new accounting standards on the Corporation’s financial condition and results of operations. All statements contained herein that are not clearly historical in nature are forward-looking, and the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continues,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “project” and similar expressions and future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “might,” “can,” “may,” or similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements.

These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties, estimates and assumptions by management that are difficult to predict.

Various factors, some of which are beyond Popular’s control, could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, such forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to:

 

   

the rate of growth in the economy and employment levels, as well as general business and economic conditions;

 

   

changes in interest rates, as well as the magnitude of such changes;

 

   

the fiscal and monetary policies of the federal government and its agencies;

 

   

changes in federal bank regulatory and supervisory policies, including required levels of capital;

 

   

the impact of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) on our businesses, business practices and cost of operations;

 

   

regulatory approvals that may be necessary to undertake certain actions or consummate strategic transactions such as acquisitions and dispositions;

 

   

the relative strength or weakness of the consumer and commercial credit sectors and of the real estate markets in Puerto Rico and the other markets in which borrowers are located;

 

   

the performance of the stock and bond markets;

 

   

competition in the financial services industry;

 

   

additional Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) assessments; and

 

   

possible legislative, tax or regulatory changes.

Other possible events or factors that could cause results or performance to differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements include the following: negative economic conditions that adversely affect the general economy, housing prices, the job market, consumer confidence and spending habits which may affect, among other things, the level of non-performing assets, charge-offs and provision expense; changes in interest rates and market liquidity which may reduce interest margins, impact funding sources and affect our ability to originate and distribute financial products in the primary and secondary markets; adverse movements and volatility in debt and equity capital markets; changes in market rates and prices which may adversely impact the value of financial assets and liabilities; liabilities resulting from litigation and regulatory investigations; changes in accounting standards, rules and interpretations; increased competition; our ability to grow our core businesses; decisions to downsize, sell or close units or otherwise change our business mix; and management’s ability to identify and manage these and other risks. Moreover, the outcome of legal proceedings, as discussed in “Part II, Item I. Legal Proceedings,” is inherently uncertain and depends on judicial interpretations of law and the findings of regulators, judges and juries. Investors should refer to the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 as well as “Part II, Item 1A” of this Form 10-Q for a discussion of such factors and certain risks and uncertainties to which the Corporation is subject.

All forward-looking statements included in this document are based upon information available to the Corporation as of the date of this document, and other than as required by law, including the requirements of applicable securities laws, we assume no obligation to update or revise any such forward-looking statements to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

 

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POPULAR, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

(UNAUDITED)

 

(In thousands, except share information)

   March 31, 2012     December 31, 2011     March 31, 2011  

Assets:

      

Cash and due from banks

   $ 472,806     $ 535,282     $ 464,555  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Money market investments:

      

Federal funds sold

     —          75,000       —     

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     240,411       252,668       200,185  

Time deposits with other banks

     1,063,852       1,048,506       761,380  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total money market investments

     1,304,263       1,376,174       961,565  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Trading account securities, at fair value:

      

Pledged securities with creditors’ right to repledge

     348,103       402,591       587,218  

Other trading securities

     56,190       33,740       47,581  

Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value:

      

Pledged securities with creditors’ right to repledge

     1,736,706       1,737,868       2,105,783  

Other investment securities available-for-sale

     3,401,910       3,271,955       3,580,558  

Investment securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value at

      

March 31, 2012 - $124,829; December 31, 2011 - $125,254;

      

March 31, 2011 - $147,816)

     124,372       125,383       142,106  

Other investment securities, at lower of cost or realizable value (realizable

      

value at March 31, 2012 - $197,372; December 31, 2011 - $181,583;

      

March 31, 2011 - $176,336)

     195,708       179,880       174,930  

Loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value

     361,596       363,093       569,678  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans held-in-portfolio:

      

Loans not covered under loss sharing agreements with the FDIC

     20,577,995       20,703,192       20,781,549  

Loans covered under loss sharing agreements with the FDIC

     4,221,788       4,348,703       4,729,550  

Less – Unearned income

     99,321       100,596       104,760  

Allowance for loan losses

     803,264       815,308       736,505  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans held-in-portfolio, net

     23,897,198       24,135,991       24,669,834  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FDIC loss share asset

     1,880,357       1,915,128       2,426,305  

Premises and equipment, net

     533,545       538,486       543,577  

Other real estate not covered under loss sharing agreements with the FDIC

     193,768       172,497       156,888  

Other real estate covered under loss sharing agreements with the FDIC

     110,559       109,135       65,562  

Accrued income receivable

     126,568       125,209       147,670  

Mortgage servicing assets, at fair value

     156,331       151,323       167,416  

Other assets

     1,439,532       1,462,393       1,314,739  

Goodwill

     647,911       648,350       647,387  

Other intangible assets

     61,798       63,954       56,441  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 37,049,221     $ 37,348,432     $ 38,829,793  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

      

Liabilities:

      

Deposits:

      

Non-interest bearing

   $ 5,366,420     $ 5,655,474     $ 4,913,009  

Interest bearing

     21,831,316       22,286,653       22,283,665  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     27,197,736       27,942,127       27,196,674  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Assets sold under agreements to repurchase

     2,113,557       2,141,097       2,642,800  

Other short-term borrowings

     751,200       296,200       290,302  

Notes payable

     1,843,754       1,856,372       3,794,655  

Other liabilities

     1,175,903       1,193,883       1,100,456  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     33,082,150       33,429,679       35,024,887  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (See Note 18)

      
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

      

Preferred stock, 30,000,000 shares authorized; 2,006,391 shares issued and outstanding in all periods presented

     50,160       50,160       50,160  

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,700,000,000 shares authorized in all periods presented; 1,027,555,936 shares issued at March 31, 2012 (December 31, 2011 – 1,026,346,396; March 31, 2011 – 1,023,628,492) and 1,027,117,068 shares outstanding (December 31, 2011 – 1,025,904,567; March 31, 2011 – 1,023,416,118)

     10,276        10,263       10,236  

Surplus

     4,116,710       4,114,661       4,096,245  

Accumulated deficit

     (165,249     (212,726     (338,126

Treasury stock – at cost, 438,868 shares at March 31, 2012 (December 31, 2011 – 441,829; March 31, 2011 – 212,374)

     (1,041     (1,057     (607

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

     (43,785     (42,548     (13,002
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     3,967,071       3,918,753       3,804,906  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 37,049,221     $ 37,348,432     $ 38,829,793  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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POPULAR, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)

 

     Quarters ended March 31,  

(In thousands, except per share information)

   2012     2011  

Interest income:

    

Loans

   $ 387,942     $ 423,375  

Money market investments

     948       947  

Investment securities

     45,070       52,375  

Trading account securities

     5,891       8,754  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest income

     439,851       485,451  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expense:

    

Deposits

     51,679       76,879  

Short-term borrowings

     13,583       14,015  

Long-term debt

     37,007       51,198  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     102,269       142,092  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

     337,582       343,359  

Provision for loan losses - non-covered loans

     82,514       59,762  

Provision for loan losses - covered loans

     18,209       15,557  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     236,859       268,040  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

     46,589       45,630  

Other service fees (Refer to Note 24)

     66,039       58,652  

Trading account loss

     (2,143     (499

Net gain on sale of loans, including valuation adjustments on loans held-for-sale

     15,471       7,244  

Adjustments (expense) to indemnity reserves on loans sold

     (3,875     (9,848

FDIC loss share (expense) income (Refer to Note 25)

     (15,255     16,035  

Fair value change in equity appreciation instrument

     —          7,745  

Other operating income

     17,082       39,409  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

     123,908       164,368  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

    

Personnel costs

     121,491       106,140  

Net occupancy expenses

     24,162       24,586  

Equipment expenses

     11,341       12,036  

Other taxes

     13,438       11,972  

Professional fees

     48,105       46,688  

Communications

     7,131       7,210  

Business promotion

     12,850       9,860  

FDIC deposit insurance

     24,926       17,673  

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

     69       8,239  

Other real estate owned (OREO) expenses

     14,165       2,211  

Other operating expenses

     15,896       26,179  

Amortization of intangibles

     2,593       2,255  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     296,167       275,049  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income tax

     64,600       157,359  

Income tax expense

     16,192       147,227  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income

   $ 48,408     $ 10,132  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income Applicable to Common Stock

   $ 47,477     $ 9,202  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income per Common Share – Basic

   $ 0.05     $ 0.01  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income per Common Share – Diluted

   $ 0.05     $ 0.01  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends Declared per Common Share

     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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POPULAR, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(UNAUDITED)

 

     Quarter ended  
     March 31,  

(In thousands)

   2012     2011  

Net income

   $ 48,408     $ 10,132  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss before tax:

    

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     (86     (591

Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income

     —          10,084  

Adjustment of pension and postretirement benefit plans

     —          —     

Amortization of net losses

     6,289       3,243  

Amortization of prior service cost

     (50     (240

Unrealized holding losses on securities available-for-sale arising during the period

     (7,882     (19,978

Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income

     —          —     

Unrealized net losses on cash flow hedges

     (290     (51

Reclassification adjustment for net losses (gains) included in net income

     1,057       (935
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss before tax

     (962     (8,468

Income tax (expense) benefit

     (275     1,427  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax

     (1,237     (7,041
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income, net of tax

   $ 47,171     $ 3,091  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax effect allocated to each component of other comprehensive loss:

 

     Quarter ended  
     March 31,  

(In thousands)

   2012     2011  

Underfunding of pension and postretirement benefit plans

   $ —        $ —     

Amortization of net losses

     (1,740     (966

Amortization of prior service cost

     15       72  

Unrealized holding losses on securities available-for-sale arising during the period

     1,681       1,941  

Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income

     —          —     

Unrealized net losses on cash flow hedges

     87       15  

Reclassification adjustment for net losses (gains) included in net income

     (318     365  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax (expense) benefit

   $ (275   $ 1,427  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Disclosure of accumulated other comprehensive loss:

 

(In thousands)

   March 31, 2012     December 31, 2011     March 31, 2011  

Foreign currency translation adjustment

   $ (28,915   $ (28,829   $ (26,658
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pension and postretirement benefit plans

     (327,048     (333,287     (207,933

Tax effect

     115,504       117,229       79,962  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net of tax amount

     (211,544     (216,058     (127,971
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrealized holding gains on securities available-for-sale

     222,864       230,746       164,596  

Tax effect

     (25,987     (27,668     (22,933
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net of tax amount

     196,877       203,078       141,663  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedges

     (290     (1,057     (51

Tax effect

     87       318       15  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net of tax amount

     (203     (739     (36
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   $ (43,785   $ (42,548   $ (13,002
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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POPULAR, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

 

(In thousands)

   Common stock,
including
treasury stock
    Preferred stock      Surplus      Accumulated
deficit
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
    Total  

Balance at December 31, 2010

   $ 9,655       $ 50,160        $ 4,094,005        $ (347,328   $ (5,961   $ 3,800,531    

Net income

             10,132         10,132    

Issuance of stock

               2,240              2,247    

Dividends declared:

              

Preferred stock

             (930       (930 )  

Common stock purchases

     (33 )                 (33 )  

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

               (7,041 )       (7,041 )  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2011

   $ 9,629       $ 50,160        $ 4,096,245        $ (338,126   $ (13,002   $ 3,804,906    
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2011

   $ 9,206       $ 50,160        $ 4,114,661        $ (212,726   $ (42,548   $ 3,918,753    

Net income

             48,408         48,408    

Issuance of stock

     13            2,049              2,062    

Dividends declared:

              

Preferred stock

             (931       (931 )  

Common stock purchases

     (6 )                 (6 )  

Common stock reissuance

     22                   22    

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

               (1,237 )       (1,237 )  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2012

   $ 9,235       $ 50,160        $ 4,116,710        $ (165,249   $ (43,785   $ 3,967,071    
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Disclosure of changes in number of shares:

   March 31, 2012     December 31, 2011     March 31, 2011  

Preferred Stock:

      

Balance at beginning and end of period

     2,006,391       2,006,391         2,006,391    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Common Stock – Issued:

      

Balance at beginning of year

     1,026,346,396       1,022,929,158         1,022,929,158    

Issuance of stock

     1,209,540       3,417,238         699,334    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of the period

     1,027,555,936       1,026,346,396         1,023,628,492    

Treasury stock

     (438,868     (441,829 )       (212,374 )  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Common Stock – Outstanding

     1,027,117,068       1,025,904,567         1,023,416,118    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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POPULAR, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

     Quarters ended March 31,  

(In thousands)

   2012     2011  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 48,408     $ 10,132  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Provision for loan losses

     100,723       75,319  

Amortization of intangibles

     2,593       2,255  

Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment

     11,756       12,060  

Net accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums and deferred fees

     (4,077     (88,327

Impairment losses on net assets to be disposed of

     —          8,564  

Fair value adjustments on mortgage servicing rights

     (784     6,171  

Fair value change in equity appreciation instrument

     —          (7,745

FDIC loss share expense (income)

     15,255       (13,621

FDIC deposit insurance expense

     24,926       17,673  

Adjustments (expense) to indemnity reserves on loans sold

     3,875       9,848  

Earnings from investments under the equity method

     (2,252     (6,826

Deferred income tax expense

     4,418       140,915  

(Gain) loss on:

    

Disposition of premises and equipment

     (6,284     (1,412

Early extinguishment of debt

     69       —     

Sale of loans, including valuation adjustments on loans held-for-sale

     (15,471     (7,244

Sale of equity method investment

     —          (16,666

Acquisitions of loans held-for-sale

     (76,118     (90,780

Proceeds from sale of loans held-for-sale

     63,460       45,448  

Net disbursements on loans held-for-sale

     (223,500     (184,641

Net (increase) decrease in:

    

Trading securities

     270,691       206,222  

Accrued income receivable

     (1,357     2,988  

Other assets

     22,956       (4,602

Net increase (decrease) in:

    

Interest payable

     (2,249     (4,410

Pension and other postretirement benefit obligation

     4,720       (123,957

Other liabilities

     (2,421     (38,203
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

     190,929       (60,971
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     239,337       (50,839
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Net decrease in money market investments

     71,911       17,730  

Purchases of investment securities:

    

Available-for-sale

     (529,445     (752,479

Held-to-maturity

     (250     (51,998

Other

     (47,629     (38,305

Proceeds from calls, paydowns, maturities and redemptions of investment securities:

    

Available-for-sale

     388,472       278,274  

Held-to-maturity

     1,539       27,335  

Other

     31,800       27,050  

Net repayments on loans

     191,073       427,622  

Proceeds from sale of loans

     21,304       200,387  

Acquisition of loan portfolios

     (140,005     (348,226

Payments received from FDIC under loss sharing agreements

     20,896       583  

Net proceeds from sale of equity method investment

     —          31,068  

Mortgage servicing rights purchased

     (474     (383

Acquisition of premises and equipment

     (12,298     (18,599

Proceeds from sale of:

    

Premises and equipment

     11,946       7,763  

Foreclosed assets

     25,923       44,648  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     34,763       (147,530
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net increase (decrease) in:

    

Deposits

     (745,906     433,505  

Federal funds purchased and assets sold under agreements to repurchase

     (27,541     230,250  

Other short-term borrowings

     455,000       (73,920

Payments of notes payable

     (22,284     (622,568

Proceeds from issuance of notes payable

     2,719       242,000  

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     2,062       2,247  

Dividends paid

     (620     (930

Treasury stock acquired

     (6     (33
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (336,576     210,551  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and due from banks

     (62,476     12,182  

Cash and due from banks at beginning of period

     535,282       452,373  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks at end of period

   $ 472,806     $ 464,555  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial

Statements (Unaudited)

 

  Note 1 -   Organization, consolidation and basis of presentation      10   
  Note 2 -   New accounting pronouncements      11   
  Note 3 -   Restrictions on cash and due from banks and certain securities      13   
  Note 4 -   Pledged assets      13   
  Note 5 -   Investment securities available-for-sale      15   
  Note 6 -   Investment securities held-to-maturity      20   
  Note 7 -   Loans      22   
  Note 8 -   Allowance for loan losses      31   
  Note 9 -   FDIC loss share asset and true-up payment obligation      49   
  Note 10 -   Transfers of financial assets and mortgage servicing rights      51   
  Note 11 -   Other assets      54   
  Note 12 -   Goodwill and other intangible assets      54   
  Note 13 -   Deposits      56   
  Note 14 -   Borrowings      57   
  Note 15 -   Trust preferred securities      59   
  Note 16 -   Stockholders’ equity      61   
  Note 17 -   Guarantees      61   
  Note 18 -   Commitments and contingencies      64   
  Note 19 -   Non-consolidated variable interest entities      69   
  Note 20 -   Related party transactions with affiliated company / joint venture      72   
  Note 21 -   Fair value measurement      74   
  Note 22 -   Fair value of financial instruments      83   
  Note 23 -   Net income per common share      88   
  Note 24 -   Other service fees      88   
  Note 25 -   FDIC loss share (expense) income      89   
  Note 26 -   Pension and postretirement benefits      89   
  Note 27 -   Stock-based compensation      90   
  Note 28 -   Income taxes      92   
  Note 29 -   Supplemental disclosure on the consolidated statements of cash flows      95   
  Note 30 -   Segment reporting      95   
  Note 31 -   Subsequent events      99   
  Note 32 -   Condensed consolidating financial information of guarantor and issuers of registered guaranteed securities      100   

 

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Note 1 – Organization, consolidation and basis of presentation

Nature of Operations

Popular, Inc. (the “Corporation”) is a diversified, publicly-owned financial holding company subject to the supervision and regulation of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The Corporation has operations in Puerto Rico, the United States, the Caribbean and Latin America. In Puerto Rico, the Corporation provides retail and commercial banking services through its principal banking subsidiary, Banco Popular de Puerto Rico (“BPPR”), as well as mortgage banking, investment banking, broker-dealer, auto and equipment leasing and financing, and insurance services through specialized subsidiaries. In the U.S. mainland, the Corporation operates Banco Popular North America (“BPNA”), including its wholly-owned subsidiary E-LOAN. BPNA focuses efforts and resources on the core community banking business. BPNA operates branches in New York, California, Illinois, New Jersey and Florida. E-LOAN markets deposit accounts under its name for the benefit of BPNA. As part of the rebranding of the BPNA franchise, some of its branches operate under a new name, Popular Community Bank. Note 30 to the consolidated financial statements presents information about the Corporation’s business segments.

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Popular, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Corporation”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In accordance with the consolidation guidance for variable interest entities, the Corporation would also consolidate any variable interest entities (“VIEs”) for which it has a controlling financial interest and therefore is the primary beneficiary. The Corporation does not hold an interest in any VIEs subject to consolidation at this time. Assets held in a fiduciary capacity are not assets of the Corporation and, accordingly, are not included in the consolidated statements of financial condition. The results of operations of companies or assets acquired are included only from the dates of acquisition.

Unconsolidated investments, in which there is at least 20% ownership, are generally accounted for by the equity method. These investments are included in other assets and the Corporation’s proportionate share of income or loss is included in other operating income. Investments, in which there is less than 20% ownership, are generally carried under the cost method of accounting, unless significant influence is exercised. Under the cost method, the Corporation recognizes income when dividends are received. Limited partnerships are accounted for by the equity method unless the Corporation’s interest is so “minor” that it may have virtually no influence over partnership operating and financial policies.

Statutory business trusts that are wholly-owned by the Corporation and are issuers of trust preferred securities are not consolidated in the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

The consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared without audit. The consolidated statement of financial condition data at December 31, 2011 was derived from audited financial statements. The unaudited interim financial statements are, in the opinion of management, a fair statement of the results for the periods reported and include all necessary adjustments, all of a normal recurring nature, for a fair statement of such results.

Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2011 consolidated financial statements and notes to the financial statements to conform with the 2012 presentation.

Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted from the unaudited financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2011, included in the Corporation’s 2011 Annual Report (the “2011 Annual Report”). Operating results for the interim periods disclosed herein are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year or any future period.

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

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Note 2 – New accounting pronouncements

FASB Accounting Standards Update 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income (“ASU 2011-05”) and FASB Accounting Standards Update 2011-12, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05 (“ASU 2011-12”)

The FASB issued ASU 2011-05 in June 2011. The amendment of this ASU allows an entity the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In both choices, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income. ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. The amendments to the Codification in this ASU do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. This ASU also does not change the option for an entity to present components of other comprehensive income either net of related tax effects or before related tax effects, with one amount shown for the aggregate income tax expense or benefit related to the total of other comprehensive income items.

In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-12, which defers indefinitely the new requirement in ASU 2011-05 to present components of reclassification adjustments out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the face of the income statement by income statement line item.

The Corporation adopted the provisions of these two guidance in the first quarter of 2012. The guidance impacts presentation disclosure only and did not have an impact on the Corporation’s financial condition or results of operations.

FASB Accounting Standards Update 2011-11, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities (“ASU 2011-11”)

The FASB issued ASU 2011-11 in December 2011. The amendments in this ASU require an entity to disclose information about offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the effect of those arrangements on its financial position. To meet this objective, entities with financial instruments and derivatives that are either offset on the balance sheet or subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement shall disclose the following quantitative information separately for assets and liabilities in tabular format: a) gross amounts of recognized assets and liabilities; b) amounts offset to determine the net amount presented in the balance sheet; c) net amounts presented in the balance sheet; d) amounts subject to an enforceable master netting agreement or similar arrangement not otherwise included in (b), including: amounts related to recognized financial instruments and other derivatives instruments if either management makes an accounting election not to offset or the amounts do not meet the guidance in ASC Section 210-20-45 or ASC Section 815-10-45, and also amounts related to financial collateral (including cash collateral); and e) the net amount after deducting the amounts in (d) from the amounts in (c).

In addition to these tabular disclosures, entities are required to provide a description of the setoff rights associated with assets and liabilities subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement.

An entity is required to apply the amendments for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. An entity should provide the disclosures required by those amendments retrospectively for all comparative periods presented.

The provisions of this guidance impact presentation disclosure only and will not have an impact on the Corporation’s financial condition or results of operations.

FASB Accounting Standards Update 2011-10, Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360): Derecognition of in Substance Real Estate-a Scope Clarification (“ASU 2011-10”)

The FASB issued ASU 2011-10 in December 2011. The objective of this ASU is to resolve the diversity in practice about whether the guidance in ASC Subtopic 360-20, “Property, Plant, and Equipment Real Estate Sales” applies to a parent that ceases to have a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary that is in substance real estate as a result of default on the subsidiary’s nonrecourse debt. ASU 2011-10 provides that when a parent (reporting entity) ceases to have a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary that is in substance real estate as a result of default on the subsidiary’s nonrecourse debt, the reporting entity should apply the guidance in ASC Subtopic 360-20 to determine whether it should derecognize the in substance real estate. Generally, a reporting entity would not satisfy the requirements to derecognize the in substance real estate before the legal transfer of the real estate to the lender and

 

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the extinguishment of the related nonrecourse indebtedness. That is, even if the reporting entity ceases to have a controlling financial interest under ASC Subtopic 810-10, the reporting entity would continue to include the real estate, debt, and the results of the subsidiary’s operations in its consolidated financial statements until legal title to the real estate is transferred to legally satisfy the debt.

ASU 2011-10 should be applied on a prospective basis to deconsolidation events occurring after the effective date; with prior periods not adjusted even if the reporting entity has continuing involvement with previously derecognized in substance real estate entities. For public entities, ASU 2011-10 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning on or after June 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted; however, the Corporation is not early adopting this ASU.

The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material effect on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

FASB Accounting Standards Update 2011-08, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment (“ASU 2011-08”)

The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-08 in September 2011. ASU 2011-08 is intended to simplify how entities test goodwill for impairment. ASU 2011-08 permits an entity the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is “more likely than not” that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test described in ASC Topic 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other. The more-likely-than-not threshold is defined as having a likelihood of more than 50%. The previous guidance under ASC Topic 350 required an entity to test goodwill for impairment, on at least an annual basis, by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill (step one). If the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then the second step of the test must be performed to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any. Under the amendments in this ASU, an entity is not required to calculate the fair value of a reporting unit unless the entity determines that it is more likely than not that its fair value is less than its carrying amount.

This ASU also removes the guidance that permitted the entities to carry forward the calculation of the fair value of the reporting unit from one year to the next if certain conditions are met. In addition, the new qualitative indicators replace those currently used to determine whether an interim goodwill impairment test is required. These indicators are also applicable for assessing whether to perform step two for reporting units with zero or negative carrying amounts.

ASU 2011-08 was effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption was permitted, including for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed as of a date before September 15, 2011, if an entity’s financial statements for the most recent annual or interim period had not yet been issued. The Corporation did not elect to adopt early the provisions of this ASU.

The Corporation adopted this guidance on January 1, 2012. The provisions of this guidance simplify how entities test for goodwill impairment and it did not impact the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.

FASB Accounting Standards Update 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS (“ASU 2011-04”)

The FASB issued ASU 2011-04 in May 2011. The amendment of this ASU provides a consistent definition of fair value between U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The ASU modifies some fair value measurement principles and disclosure requirements including the application of the highest and best use and valuation premise concepts, measuring the fair value of an instrument classified in a reporting entity’s shareholders’ equity, measuring the fair value of financial instruments that are managed within a portfolio, application of premiums and discounts in a fair value measurement, disclosing quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements, and other additional disclosures about fair value measurements.

The new guidance was effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2011. The guidance should be applied prospectively and early application was not permitted.

The Corporation adopted this guidance on the first quarter of 2012. It did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements. Refer to Notes 21 and 22 for additional fair value disclosures included for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.

 

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FASB Accounting Standards Update 2011-03, Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860): Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements (“ASU 2011-03”)

The FASB issued ASU 2011-03 in April 2011. The amendment of this ASU affects all entities that enter into agreements to transfer financial assets that both entitle and obligate the transferor to repurchase or redeem the financial assets before their maturity. The ASU modifies the criteria for determining when these transactions would be accounted for as financings (secured borrowings / lending agreements) as opposed to sales (purchases) with commitments to repurchase (resell). This ASU does not affect other transfers of financial assets. ASC Topic 860 prescribes when an entity may or may not recognize a sale upon the transfer of financial assets subject to repurchase agreements. That determination is based, in part, on whether the entity has maintained effective control over transferred financial assets.

Specifically, the amendments in this ASU remove from the assessment of effective control (1) the criterion requiring the transferor to have the ability to repurchase or redeem the financial assets on substantially the agreed terms, even in the event of default by the transferee, and (2) the requirement to demonstrate that the transferor possesses adequate collateral to fund substantially all the cost of purchasing replacement financial assets.

The new guidance was effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2011. The guidance should be applied prospectively to transactions or modifications of existing transactions that occur on or after the effective date. Early application was not permitted.

The adoption of this guidance on January 1, 2012 did not have an impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.

Note 3—Restrictions on cash and due from banks and certain securities

The Corporation’s banking subsidiaries, BPPR and BPNA, are required by federal and state regulatory agencies to maintain average reserve balances with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Fed”) or other banks. Those required average reserve balances amounted to $877 million at March 31, 2012 (December 31, 2011—$838 million; March 31, 2011—$843 million). Cash and due from banks, as well as other short-term, highly liquid securities, are used to cover the required average reserve balances.

At March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Corporation held $36 million in restricted assets in the form of cash and funds deposited in money market accounts (March 31, 2011—$51 million).

Note 4 – Pledged assets

Certain securities, loans and other real estate owned were pledged to secure public and trust deposits, assets sold under agreements to repurchase, other borrowings and credit facilities available, derivative positions, and loan servicing agreements. The classification and carrying amount of the Corporation’s pledged assets, in which the secured parties are not permitted to sell or repledge the collateral, were as follows:

 

     March 31,      December 31,      March 31,  

(In thousands)

   2012      2011      2011  

Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value

   $ 1,840,351      $ 1,894,651      $ 1,529,464  

Investment securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost

     25,000        25,000        49,734  

Loans held-for-sale measured at lower of cost or fair value

     4,421        5,286        2,638  

Loans held-in-portfolio covered under loss sharing agreements with the FDIC

     536,666        —           4,634,499  

Loans held-in-portfolio not covered under loss sharing agreements with the FDIC

     8,967,998        8,571,268        8,906,093  

Other real estate covered under loss sharing agreements with the FDIC

     —           —           65,562  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total pledged assets

   $ 11,374,436      $ 10,496,205      $ 15,187,990  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Pledged securities and loans that the creditor has the right by custom or contract to repledge are presented separately on the consolidated statements of financial condition.

At March 31, 2012, the Corporation had $1.3 billion in investment securities available-for-sale and $0.3 billion in loans that served as collateral to secure public funds (December 31, 2011—$1.4 billion and $0.4 billion, respectively; March 31, 2011—$1.0 billion and $0.7 billion, respectively).

At March 31, 2012, the Corporation’s banking subsidiaries had short-term and long-term credit facilities authorized with the Federal Home Loan Bank system (the “FHLB”) aggregating $2.5 billion (December 31, 2011—$2.0 billion; March 31, 2011—$1.7 billion). Refer to Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements for borrowings outstanding under these credit facilities. At March 31, 2012, the credit facilities authorized with the FHLB were collateralized by $3.7 billion in loans held-in-portfolio (December 31, 2011—$3.2 billion; March 31, 2011—$2.7 billion). Also, the Corporation’s banking subsidiaries had a borrowing capacity at the Federal Reserve (“Fed”) discount window of $3.2 billion (December 31, 2011—$2.6 billion; March 31, 2011—$2.8 billion), which remained unused as of such date. The amount available under these credit facilities with the Fed is dependent upon the balance of loans and securities pledged as collateral. At March 31, 2012, the credit facilities with the Fed discount window were collateralized by $4.9 billion in loans held-in-portfolio (December 31, 2011—$4.0 billion; March 31, 2011—$5.5 billion). These pledged assets are included in the above table and were not reclassified and separately reported in the consolidated statements of financial condition.

In addition, at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, securities sold but not yet delivered amounting to $68 million were pledged to secure repurchase agreements.

Loans held-in-portfolio and other real estate owned that are covered by loss sharing agreements with the FDIC amounting to $4.7 billion served as collateral to secure the note issued to the FDIC at March 31, 2011.

 

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Note 5 – Investment securities available-for-sale

The following tables present the amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, approximate fair value, weighted average yield and contractual maturities of investment securities available-for-sale.

 

     At March 31, 2012  

(In thousands)

   Amortized
cost
     Gross
unrealized
gains
     Gross
unrealized
losses
     Fair value      Weighted
average
yield
 

U.S. Treasury securities

              

Within 1 year

   $ 7,012      $ 84      $ —         $ 7,096        1.50 

After 1 to 5 years

     27,790        3,198        —           30,988        3.82  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total U.S. Treasury securities

     34,802        3,282        —           38,084        3.35  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities

              

Within 1 year

     99,515        1,735        —           101,250        3.36  

After 1 to 5 years

     625,230        21,897        —           647,127        3.31  

After 5 to 10 years

     310,004        2,290        940        311,354        2.14  

After 10 years

     32,085        369        387        32,067        4.00  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities

     1,066,834        26,291        1,327        1,091,798        3.00  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

              

Within 1 year

     765        4        —           769        4.94  

After 1 to 5 years

     13,039        296        23        13,312        4.04  

After 5 to 10 years

     4,595        41        —           4,636        5.33  

After 10 years

     37,320        799        —           38,119        5.38  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

     55,719        1,140        23        56,836        5.06  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations—federal agencies

              

After 1 to 5 years

     6,822        81        —           6,903        1.48  

After 5 to 10 years

     41,988        1,347        —           43,335        2.86  

After 10 years

     1,756,972        51,991        394        1,808,569        2.66  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total collateralized mortgage obligations—federal agencies

     1,805,782        53,419        394        1,858,807        2.66  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations—private label

              

After 5 to 10 years

     5,041        1        149        4,893        0.77  

After 10 years

     52,445        70        2,740        49,775        2.52  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total collateralized mortgage obligations—private label

     57,486        71        2,889        54,668        2.37  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

              

Within 1 year

     32        —           —           32        3.71  

After 1 to 5 years

     6,619        311        —           6,930        3.90  

After 5 to 10 years

     102,677        7,837        1        110,513        4.67  

After 10 years

     1,755,946        131,139        36        1,887,049        4.24  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total mortgage-backed securities

     1,865,274        139,287        37        2,004,524        4.26  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities (without contractual maturity)

     6,595        875        11        7,459        2.81  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

              

After 5 to 10 years

     17,850        3,063        —           20,913        10.99  

After 10 years

     5,410        117        —           5,527        3.62  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other

     23,260        3,180        —           26,440        9.28  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities available-for-sale

   $ 4,915,752      $ 227,545      $ 4,681      $ 5,138,616        3.40 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
     At December 31, 2011  

(In thousands)

   Amortized
cost
     Gross
unrealized
gains
     Gross
unrealized
losses
     Fair value      Weighted
average
yield
 

U.S. Treasury securities

              

After 1 to 5 years

   $ 34,980      $ 3,688      $ —         $ 38,668        3.35 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total U.S. Treasury securities

     34,980        3,688        —           38,668        3.35  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities

              

Within 1 year

     94,492        2,382        —           96,874        3.45  

After 1 to 5 years

     655,625        25,860        —           681,485        3.38  

After 5 to 10 years

     171,633        2,969        —           174,602        2.94  

After 10 years

     32,086        499        —           32,585        3.20  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities

     953,836        31,710        —           985,546        3.30  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

              

Within 1 year

     765        9        —           774        4.97  

After 1 to 5 years

     14,824        283        31        15,076        4.07  

After 5 to 10 years

     4,595        54        —           4,649        5.33  

After 10 years

     37,320        909        —           38,229        5.38  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

     57,504        1,255        31        58,728        5.03  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations—federal agencies

              

After 1 to 5 years

     2,424        49        —           2,473        3.28  

After 5 to 10 years

     55,096        1,446        —           56,542        2.64  

After 10 years

     1,589,373        49,462        208        1,638,627        2.84  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total collateralized mortgage obligations—federal agencies

     1,646,893        50,957        208        1,697,642        2.83  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations—private label

              

After 5 to 10 years

     5,653        1        181        5,473        0.81  

After 10 years

     59,460        —           7,141        52,319        2.44  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total collateralized mortgage obligations—private label

     65,113        1        7,322        57,792        2.30  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

              

Within 1 year

     57        1        —           58        3.91  

After 1 to 5 years

     7,564        328        —           7,892        3.86  

After 5 to 10 years

     111,639        8,020        1        119,658        4.66  

After 10 years

     1,870,736        141,274        49        2,011,961        4.25  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total mortgage-backed securities

     1,989,996        149,623        50        2,139,569        4.27  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities (without contractual maturity)

     6,594        426        104        6,916        2.96  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

              

After 5 to 10 years

     17,850        700        —           18,550        10.99  

After 10 years

     6,311        101        —           6,412        3.61  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other

     24,161        801        —           24,962        9.06  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities available-for-sale

   $ 4,779,077      $ 238,461      $ 7,715      $ 5,009,823        3.58 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
     At March 31, 2011  

(In thousands)

   Amortized
cost
     Gross
unrealized
gains
     Gross
unrealized
losses
     Fair value      Weighted
average
yield
 

U.S. Treasury securities

              

After 1 to 5 years

   $ 7,003      $ 98      $ —         $ 7,101        1.50 

After 5 to 10 years

     28,505        2,076        —           30,581        3.81  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total U.S. Treasury securities

     35,508        2,174        —           37,682        3.35  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities

              

Within 1 year

     230,290        906        921        230,275        2.95  

After 1 to 5 years

     1,005,737        45,685        92        1,051,330        3.73  

After 5 to 10 years

     180,000        —           518        179,482        2.66  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities

     1,416,027        46,591        1,531        1,461,087        3.47  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

              

Within 1 year

     10,357        10        —           10,367        3.92  

After 1 to 5 years

     15,753        255        6        16,002        4.52  

After 5 to 10 years

     20,765        35        167        20,633        5.07  

After 10 years

     5,505        62        —           5,567        5.28  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

     52,380        362        173        52,569        4.70  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations—federal agencies

              

Within 1 year

     35        —           —           35        3.36  

After 1 to 5 years

     1,737        88        —           1,825        4.76  

After 5 to 10 years

     91,067        1,019        865        91,221        2.47  

After 10 years

     1,487,274        28,001        1,011        1,514,264        2.94  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total collateralized mortgage obligations—federal agencies

     1,580,113        29,108        1,876        1,607,345        2.91  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations—private label

              

After 5 to 10 years

     8,109        13        90        8,032        0.86  

After 10 years

     73,612        51        4,547        69,116        2.30  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total collateralized mortgage obligations—private label

     81,721        64        4,637        77,148        2.16  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

              

Within 1 year

     633        51        —           684        5.35  

After 1 to 5 years

     13,444        519        4        13,959        3.98  

After 5 to 10 years

     164,579        10,230        8        174,801        4.71  

After 10 years

     2,143,295        81,696        967        2,224,024        4.25  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total mortgage-backed securities

     2,321,951        92,496        979        2,413,468        4.28  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities (without contractual maturity)

     8,722        968        256        9,434        3.43  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

              

After 5 to 10 years

     17,850        2,363        —           20,213        11.00  

After 10 years

     7,473        —           78        7,395        3.62  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other

     25,323        2,363        78        27,608        8.82  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities available-for-sale

   $ 5,521,745      $ 174,126      $ 9,530      $ 5,686,341        3.67 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The weighted average yield on investment securities available-for-sale is based on amortized cost; therefore, it does not give effect to changes in fair value.

Securities not due on a single contractual maturity date, such as mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations, are classified in the period of final contractual maturity. The expected maturities of collateralized mortgage obligations, mortgage-backed securities and certain other securities may differ from their contractual maturities because they may be subject to prepayments or may be called by the issuer.

There were no securities sold during the quarters ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

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Table of Contents

The following tables present the Corporation’s fair value and gross unrealized losses of investment securities available-for-sale, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position.

 

     At March 31, 2012  
     Less than 12 months      12 months or more      Total  

(In thousands)

   Fair value      Gross
unrealized
losses
     Fair value      Gross
unrealized
losses
     Fair value      Gross
unrealized
losses
 

Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities

   $ 235,106      $ 1,327      $ —         $ —         $ 235,106      $ 1,327  

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

     2,816        23        —           —           2,816        23  

Collateralized mortgage obligations—federal agencies

     101,959        379        3,002        15        104,961        394  

Collateralized mortgage obligations—private label

     914        29        48,494        2,860        49,408        2,889  

Mortgage-backed securities

     209        3        1,475        34        1,684        37  

Equity securities

     47        3        3        8        50        11  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities available-for-sale in an unrealized loss position

   $ 341,051      $ 1,764      $ 52,974      $ 2,917      $ 394,025      $ 4,681  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     At December 31, 2011  
     Less than 12 months      12 months or more      Total  

(In thousands)

   Fair
value
     Gross
unrealized
losses
     Fair
value
     Gross
unrealized
losses
     Fair
value
     Gross
unrealized
losses
 

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

   $ 7,817      $ 28      $ 191      $ 3      $ 8,008      $ 31  

Collateralized mortgage obligations—federal agencies

     90,543        208        —           —           90,543        208  

Collateralized mortgage obligations—private label

     13,595        539        44,148        6,783        57,743        7,322  

Mortgage-backed securities

     5,577        14        1,466        36        7,043        50  

Equity securities

     5,199        95        2        9        5,201        104  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities available-for-sale in an unrealized loss position

   $ 122,731      $ 884      $ 45,807      $ 6,831      $ 168,538      $ 7,715  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     At March 31, 2011  
     Less than 12 months      12 months or more      Total  

(In thousands)

   Fair
value
     Gross
unrealized
losses
     Fair
value
     Gross
unrealized
losses
     Fair
value
     Gross
unrealized
losses
 

Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities

   $ 304,080      $ 1,531      $ —         $ —         $ 304,080      $ 1,531  

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

     18,138        167        301        6        18,439        173  

Collateralized mortgage obligations—federal agencies

     345,887        1,876        —           —           345,887        1,876  

Collateralized mortgage obligations—private label

     21,678        252        46,424        4,385        68,102        4,637  

Mortgage-backed securities

     35,010        714        9,185        265        44,195        979  

Equity securities

     3,798        169        51        87        3,849        256  

Other

     7,395        78        —           —           7,395        78  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities available-for-sale in an unrealized loss position

   $ 735,986      $ 4,787      $ 55,961      $ 4,743      $ 791,947      $ 9,530  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Management evaluates investment securities for other-than-temporary (“OTTI”) declines in fair value on a quarterly basis. Once a decline in value is determined to be other-than-temporary, the value of a debt security is reduced and a corresponding charge to earnings is recognized for anticipated credit losses. Also, for equity securities that are considered other-than-temporarily impaired,

 

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Table of Contents

the excess of the security’s carrying value over its fair value at the evaluation date is accounted for as a loss in the results of operations. The OTTI analysis requires management to consider various factors, which include, but are not limited to: (1) the length of time and the extent to which fair value has been less than the amortized cost basis, (2) the financial condition of the issuer or issuers, (3) actual collateral attributes, (4) the payment structure of the debt security and the likelihood of the issuer being able to make payments, (5) any rating changes by a rating agency, (6) adverse conditions specifically related to the security, industry, or a geographic area, and (7) management’s intent to sell the debt security or whether it is more likely than not that the Corporation would be required to sell the debt security before a forecasted recovery occurs.

At March 31, 2012, management performed its quarterly analysis of all debt securities in an unrealized loss position. Based on the analyses performed, management concluded that no individual debt security was other-than-temporarily impaired as of such date. At March 31, 2012, the Corporation did not have the intent to sell debt securities in an unrealized loss position and it is not more likely than not that the Corporation will have to sell the investment securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis. Also, management evaluated the Corporation’s portfolio of equity securities at March 31, 2012. No other-than-temporary impairment losses on equity securities were recorded during the quarters ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. Management has the intent and ability to hold the investments in equity securities that are at a loss position at March 31, 2012, for a reasonable period of time for a forecasted recovery of fair value up to (or beyond) the cost of these investments.

The unrealized losses associated with “Collateralized mortgage obligations – private label” (“private-label CMO”) are primarily related to securities backed by residential mortgages. In addition to verifying the credit ratings for the private-label CMOs, management analyzed the underlying mortgage loan collateral for these bonds. Various statistics or metrics were reviewed for each private-label CMO, including among others, the weighted average loan-to-value, FICO score, and delinquency and foreclosure rates of the underlying assets in the securities. At March 31, 2012, there were no “sub-prime” securities in the Corporation’s private-label CMOs portfolios. For private-label CMOs with unrealized losses at March 31, 2012, credit impairment was assessed using a cash flow model that estimates the cash flows on the underlying mortgages, using the security-specific collateral and transaction structure. The model estimates cash flows from the underlying mortgage loans and distributes those cash flows to various tranches of securities, considering the transaction structure and any subordination and credit enhancements that exist in that structure. The cash flow model incorporates actual cash flows through the current period and then projects the expected cash flows using a number of assumptions, including default rates, loss severity and prepayment rates. Management’s assessment also considered tests using more stressful parameters. Based on the assessments, management concluded that the tranches of the private-label CMOs held by the Corporation were not other-than-temporarily impaired at March 31, 2012, thus management expects to recover the amortized cost basis of the securities.

The following table states the name of issuers, and the aggregate amortized cost and fair value of the securities of such issuer (includes available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities), in which the aggregate amortized cost of such securities exceeds 10% of stockholders’ equity. This information excludes securities backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. Investments in obligations issued by a state of the U.S. and its political subdivisions and agencies, which are payable and secured by the same source of revenue or taxing authority, other than the U.S. Government, are considered securities of a single issuer.

 

     March 31, 2012      December 31, 2011      March 31, 2011  

(In thousands)

   Amortized cost      Fair value      Amortized cost      Fair value      Amortized cost      Fair value  

FNMA

   $ 1,117,928      $ 1,157,729      $ 1,049,315      $ 1,089,069      $ 1,029,936      $ 1,057,977  

FHLB

     583,897        604,020        553,940        578,617        1,003,317        1,047,747  

Freddie Mac

     1,149,415        1,176,487        984,270        1,010,669        977,365        993,342  

 

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Table of Contents

 

Note 6 – Investment securities held-to-maturity

The following tables present the amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, approximate fair value, weighted average yield and contractual maturities of investment securities held-to-maturity.

 

     At March 31, 2012  

(In thousands)

   Amortized
cost
     Gross
unrealized
gains
     Gross
unrealized
losses
     Fair value      Weighted
average
yield
 

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

              

Within 1 year

   $ 7,375      $ 29      $ —         $ 7,404        2.31 

After 1 to 5 years

     11,649        556        —           12,205        5.83  

After 5 to 10 years

     19,302        395        51        19,646        6.00  

After 10 years

     59,391        116        623        58,884        4.05  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

     97,717        1,096        674        98,139        4.52  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations—federal agencies

              

After 10 years

     155        6        —           161        5.16  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total collateralized mortgage obligations—federal agencies

     155        6        —           161        5.16  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

              

After 1 to 5 years

     26,500        29        —           26,529        3.39  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other

     26,500        29        —           26,529        3.39  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities held-to-maturity

   $ 124,372      $ 1,131      $ 674      $ 124,829        4.28 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     At December 31, 2011  

(In thousands)

   Amortized
cost
     Gross
unrealized
gains
     Gross
unrealized
losses
     Fair
value
     Weighted
average
yield
 

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

              

Within 1 year

   $ 7,275      $ 6      $ —         $ 7,281        2.24 

After 1 to 5 years

     11,174        430        —           11,604        5.80  

After 5 to 10 years

     18,512        266        90        18,688        5.99  

After 10 years

     62,012        40        855        61,197        4.11  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

     98,973        742        945        98,770        4.51  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations—private label

              

After 10 years

     160        —           9        151        5.45  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total collateralized mortgage obligations—private label

     160        —           9        151        5.45  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

              

After 1 to 5 years

     26,250        83        —           26,333        3.41  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other

     26,250        83        —           26,333        3.41  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities held-to-maturity

   $ 125,383      $ 825      $ 954      $ 125,254        4.28 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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     At March 31, 2011  
            Gross      Gross             Weighted  
     Amortized      unrealized      unrealized      Fair      average  

(In thousands)

   cost      gains      losses      Value      yield  

U.S. Treasury securities

              

Within 1 year

   $ 24,734      $ —         $ —         $ 24,734        0.02 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total U.S. Treasury securities

     24,734        —           —           24,734        0.02  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

              

Within 1 year

     2,235        30        —           2,265        5.56  

After 1 to 5 years

     15,973        356        —           16,329        4.19  

After 5 to 10 years

     18,340        94        264        18,170        5.97  

After 10 years

     54,154        6,695        1,325        59,524        4.13  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

     90,702        7,175        1,589        96,288        4.55  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations - private label

              

After 10 years

     170        —           9        161        5.45  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total collateralized mortgage obligations - private label

     170        —           9        161        5.45  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

              

Within 1 year

     1,250        —           —           1,250        0.96  

After 1 to 5 years

     25,250        133        —           25,383        3.47  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other

     26,500        133        —           26,633        3.35  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities held-to-maturity

   $ 142,106      $ 7,308      $ 1,598      $ 147,816        3.54 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities not due on a single contractual maturity date, such as collateralized mortgage obligations, are classified in the period of final contractual maturity. The expected maturities of collateralized mortgage obligations and certain other securities may differ from their contractual maturities because they may be subject to prepayments or may be called by the issuer.

The following tables present the Corporation’s fair value and gross unrealized losses of investment securities held-to-maturity, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at March 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and March 31, 2011:

 

     At March 31, 2012  
     Less than 12 months      12 months or more      Total  
            Gross             Gross             Gross  
     Fair      unrealized      Fair      unrealized      Fair      unrealized  

(In thousands)

   value      losses      value      losses      value      losses  

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

   $ —         $ —         $ 30,866      $ 674      $ 30,866      $ 674  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities held-to-maturity in an unrealized loss position

   $ —         $ —         $ 30,866      $ 674      $ 30,866      $ 674  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     At December 31, 2011  
     Less than 12 months      12 months or more      Total  
            Gross             Gross             Gross  
     Fair      unrealized      Fair      unrealized      Fair      unrealized  

(In thousands)

   value      losses      value      losses      value      losses  

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

   $ 10,323      $ 92      $ 31,062      $ 853      $ 41,385      $ 945  

Collateralized mortgage obligations - private label

     —           —           151        9        151        9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities held-to-maturity in an unrealized loss position

   $ 10,323      $ 92      $ 31,213      $ 862      $ 41,536      $ 954  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
     At March 31, 2011  
     Less than 12 months      12 months or more      Total  
            Gross             Gross             Gross  
     Fair      unrealized      Fair      unrealized      Fair      unrealized  

(In thousands)

   value      losses      value      losses      value      losses  

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions

   $ 26,407      $ 567      $ 30,808      $ 1,022      $ 57,215      $ 1,589  

Collateralized mortgage obligations - private label

     —           —           161        9        161        9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities held-to-maturity in an unrealized loss position

   $ 26,407      $ 567      $ 30,969      $ 1,031      $ 57,376      $ 1,598  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As indicated in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements, management evaluates investment securities for OTTI declines in fair value on a quarterly basis.

The “Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions” classified as held-to-maturity at March 31, 2012 are primarily associated with securities issued by municipalities of Puerto Rico and are generally not rated by a credit rating agency. The Corporation performs periodic credit quality reviews on these issuers. The decline in fair value at March 31, 2012 was attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality, thus no other-than-temporary decline in value was necessary to be recorded in these held-to-maturity securities at March 31, 2012. At March 31, 2012, the Corporation does not have the intent to sell securities held-to-maturity and it is not more likely than not that the Corporation will have to sell these investment securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis.

Note 7 – Loans

Covered loans acquired in the Westernbank FDIC-assisted transaction, except for lines of credit with revolving privileges, are accounted for by the Corporation in accordance with ASC Subtopic 310-30. Under ASC Subtopic 310-30, the acquired loans were aggregated into pools based on similar characteristics. Each loan pool is accounted for as a single asset with a single composite interest rate and an aggregate expectation of cash flows. The covered loans which are accounted for under ASC Subtopic 310-30 by the Corporation are not considered non-performing and will continue to have an accretable yield as long as there is a reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows expected to be collected. The Corporation measures additional losses for this portfolio when it is probable the Corporation will be unable to collect all cash flows expected at acquisition plus additional cash flows expected to be collected arising from changes in estimates after acquisition. Lines of credit with revolving privileges that were acquired as part of the Westernbank FDIC-assisted transaction are accounted for under the guidance of ASC Subtopic 310-20, which requires that any differences between the contractually required loan payment receivable in excess of the Corporation’s initial investment in the loans be accreted into interest income. Loans accounted for under ASC Subtopic 310-20 are placed in non-accrual status when past due in accordance with the Corporation’s non-accruing policy and any accretion of discount is discontinued.

The risks on loans acquired in the FDIC-assisted transaction are significantly different from the risks on loans not covered under the FDIC loss sharing agreements because of the loss protection provided by the FDIC. Accordingly, the Corporation presents loans subject to the loss sharing agreements as “covered loans” in the information below and loans that are not subject to the FDIC loss sharing agreements as “non-covered loans”.

For a summary of the accounting policy related to loans, interest recognition and allowance for loan losses refer to the summary of significant accounting policies included in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in the 2011 Annual Report. Also, refer to Note 8 for a description of enhancements done to the Corporation’s methodology for determining the allowance for loan losses which were effective on March 31, 2012.

 

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The following table presents the composition of non-covered loans held-in-portfolio (“HIP”), net of unearned income, at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

 

     Non-covered loans      Non-covered loans  

(In thousands)

   HIP at March 31, 2012      HIP at December 31, 2011  

Commercial multi-family

   $ 802,286      $ 808,933  

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

     2,641,361        2,665,499  

Commercial real estate owner occupied

     2,665,551        2,817,266  

Commercial and industrial

     3,759,044        3,681,629  

Construction

     236,579        239,939  

Mortgage

     5,591,745        5,518,460  

Leasing

     543,314        548,706  

Legacy[2]

     603,874        648,409  

Consumer:

     

Credit cards

     1,204,551        1,230,029  

Home equity lines of credit

     542,249        557,894  

Personal

     1,119,335        1,130,593  

Auto

     533,575        518,476  

Other

     235,210        236,763  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans held-in-portfolio[1]

   $ 20,478,674      $ 20,602,596  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

[1] Non-covered loans held-in-portfolio at March 31, 2012 are net of $99 million in unearned income and exclude $362 million in loans held-for-sale. (December 31, 2011 - $101 million in unearned income and $363 million in loans held-for-sale.)

 

[2] The legacy portfolio is comprised of commercial loans, construction loans and lease financings related to certain lending products exited by the Corporation as part of restructuring efforts carried out in prior years at the BPNA reportable segment.

The following table presents the composition of covered loans at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

 

     Covered loans at      Covered loans at  

(In thousands)

   March 31, 2012      December 31, 2011  

Commercial real estate

   $ 2,202,860      $ 2,271,295  

Commercial and industrial

     228,841        241,447  

Construction

     532,433        546,826  

Mortgage

     1,150,996        1,172,954  

Consumer

     106,658        116,181  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans held-in-portfolio

   $ 4,221,788      $ 4,348,703  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table provides a breakdown of loans held-for-sale (“LHFS”) at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 by main categories.

 

      Non-covered loans  

(In thousands)

   March 31, 2012      December 31, 2011  

Commercial

   $ 25,994      $ 26,198  

Construction

     206,246        236,045  

Mortgage

     129,356        100,850  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 361,596      $ 363,093  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the quarter ended March 31, 2012, the Corporation recorded purchases of mortgage loans amounting to $215 million (March 31, 2011—$439 million). In addition, during the quarter ended March 31, 2012, the Corporation recorded purchases of construction loans amounting to $1 million (no construction loans were purchased during the quarter ended March 31, 2011). There were no significant purchases of commercial loans during the quarters ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

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The Corporation performed whole-loan sales involving approximately $50 million of residential mortgage loans during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 (March 31, 2011—$235 million). Also, the Corporation securitized approximately $190 million of mortgage loans into Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”) mortgage-backed securities during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 (March 31, 2011—$256 million). Furthermore, the Corporation securitized approximately $60 million of mortgage loans into Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”) mortgage-backed securities during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 (March 31, 2011—$73 million). The Corporation sold commercial and construction loans with a book value of approximately $20 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 (March 31, 2011—$2 million).

Non-covered loans

The following tables present non-covered loans held-in-portfolio by loan class that are in non-performing status or are accruing interest but are past due 90 days or more at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Accruing loans past due 90 days or more consist primarily of credit cards, FHA / VA and other insured mortgage loans, and delinquent mortgage loans which are included in the Corporation’s financial statements pursuant to GNMA’s buy-back option program. Servicers of loans underlying GNMA mortgage-backed securities must report as their own assets the defaulted loans that they have the option (but not the obligation) to repurchase, even when they elect not to exercise that option. Also, accruing loans past due 90 days or more include residential conventional loans purchased from another financial institution that, although delinquent, the Corporation has received timely payment from the seller / servicer, and, in some instances, have partial guarantees under recourse agreements. However, residential conventional loans purchased from another financial institution, which are in the process of foreclosure, are classified as non-performing mortgage loans.

 

At March 31, 2012

 
      Puerto Rico      U.S. mainland      Popular, Inc.  
      Non-covered loans                              
            Accruing             Accruing             Accruing  
     Non-accrual      loans past-due      Non-accrual      loans past-due      Non-accrual      loans past-due  

(In thousands)

   loans      90 days or more      loans      90 days or more      loans      90 days or more  

Commercial multi-family

   $ 14,666      $ —         $ 16,860      $ —         $ 31,526      $ —     

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

     62,155        —           86,448        —           148,603        —     

Commercial real estate owner occupied

     377,623        —           52,979        —           430,602        —     

Commercial and industrial

     166,472        671        41,475        —           207,947        671  

Construction

     56,247        —           13,223        —           69,470        —     

Mortgage

     633,517        293,805        33,700        —           667,217        293,805  

Leasing

     5,673        —           —           —           5,673        —     

Legacy

     —           —           79,077        —           79,077        —     

Consumer:

                 

Credit cards

     —           24,478        623        —           623        24,478  

Home equity lines of credit

     —           439        12,212        —           12,212        439  

Personal

     17,630        —           1,639        —           19,269        —     

Auto

     6,527        —           38        —           6,565        —     

Other

     2,971        695        48        —           3,019        695  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total[1]

   $ 1,343,481      $ 320,088      $ 338,322      $ —         $ 1,681,803      $ 320,088  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

[1] For purposes of this table non-performing loans exclude $232 million in non-performing loans held-for-sale.

 

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At December 31, 2011

 
      Puerto Rico      U.S. mainland      Popular, Inc.  
      Non-covered loans                              
            Accruing             Accruing             Accruing  
     Non-accrual      loans past-due      Non-accrual      loans past-due      Non-accrual      loans past-due  

(In thousands)

   loans      90 days or more      loans      90 days or more      loans      90 days or more  

Commercial multi-family

   $ 15,396      $ —         $ 13,935      $ —         $ 29,331      $ —     

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

     51,013        —           80,820        —           131,833        —     

Commercial real estate owner occupied

     385,303        —           59,726        —           445,029        —     

Commercial and industrial

     179,459        675        44,440        —           223,899        675  

Construction

     53,859        —           42,427        —           96,286        —     

Mortgage

     649,279        280,912        37,223        —           686,502        280,912  

Leasing

     5,642        —           —           —           5,642        —     

Legacy

     —           —           75,660        —           75,660        —     

Consumer:

                 

Credit cards

     —           25,748        735        —           735        25,748  

Home equity lines of credit

     —           157        10,065        —           10,065        157  

Personal

     19,317        —           1,516        —           20,833        —     

Auto

     6,830        —           34        —           6,864        —     

Other

     5,144        468        27        —           5,171        468  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total[1]

   $ 1,371,242      $ 307,960      $ 366,608      $ —         $ 1,737,850      $ 307,960  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

[1] For purposes of this table non-performing loans exclude $262 million in non-performing loans held-for-sale.

The following tables present loans by past due status at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 for non-covered loans held-in-portfolio (net of unearned income).

 

March 31, 2012

 

Puerto Rico

 

Non- covered loans

 
      Past due             Non - covered  
     30-59      60-89      90 days      Total             loans HIP  

(In thousands)

   days      days      or more      past due      Current      Puerto Rico  

Commercial multi-family

   $ 409      $ —         $ 14,666      $ 15,075      $ 94,503      $ 109,578  

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

     6,708        230        62,155        69,093        1,209,572        1,278,665  

Commercial real estate owner occupied

     51,307        10,426        377,623        439,356        1,648,609        2,087,965  

Commercial and industrial

     58,769        8,000        167,143        233,912        2,719,549        2,953,461  

Construction

     12,360        —           56,247        68,607        107,161        175,768  

Mortgage

     261,859        45,756        927,322        1,234,937        3,525,408        4,760,345  

Leasing

     9,203        1,448        5,673        16,324        526,990        543,314  

Consumer:

                 

Credit cards

     15,323        11,016        24,478        50,817        1,140,363        1,191,180  

Home equity lines of credit

     205        340        439        984        18,693        19,677  

Personal

     15,471        9,360        17,630        42,461        932,538        974,999  

Auto

     21,213        5,817        6,527        33,557        498,360        531,917  

Other

     678        651        3,666        4,995        228,735        233,730  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 453,505      $ 93,044      $ 1,663,569      $ 2,210,118      $ 12,650,481      $ 14,860,599  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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March 31, 2012

 

U.S. mainland

 
      Past due                
     30-59      60-89      90 days      Total             Loans HIP