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FAIR VALUES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Fair Value [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUES
(17)           FAIR VALUES

Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or
most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the
measurement date.  There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity
has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar
assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or
can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity's own assumptions about the
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

 
The fair values of securities available for sale are usually determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally
recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs), or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely
used to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by
relying on the securities' relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs).

The Corporation's investment in collateralized debt obligations consisting of pooled trust preferred securities
which are issued by financial institutions were historically priced using Level 2 inputs.  The lack of observable
inputs and market activity in this class of investments has been significant and resulted in unreliable external
pricing.  Broker pricing and bid/ask spreads, when available, have varied widely.  The once active market has
become comparatively inactive. As a result, these investments are now priced using Level 3 inputs.

The Corporation has developed an internal model for pricing these securities. This is the same model used in
determining other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) as further described in Note 3.  Information such as
historical and current performance of the underlying collateral, deferral/default rates, collateral coverage ratios,
break in yield calculations, cash flow projections, liquidity and credit premiums required by a market participant,
and financial trend analysis with respect to the individual issuing financial institutions, are utilized in determining
individual security valuations. Discount rates were utilized along with the cash flow projections in order to
calculate an appropriate fair value.  These discount rates were calculated based on industry index rates and
adjusted for various credit and liquidity factors.  Due to current market conditions as well as the limited trading
activity of these securities, the market value of the securities is highly sensitive to assumption changes and market
volatility.

The fair values of trading assets are determined by quoted market prices (Level 1 inputs).

The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on
recent real estate appraisals and collateral evaluations. The appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a
combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach.  Adjustments are routinely made
in the appraisal process by third party appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and
income data available.  Such adjustments are typically significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the
inputs for determining fair value.

Non-recurring adjustments to certain commercial and residential real estate properties classified as other real
estate owned ("OREO") are measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value, less costs to sell. Fair values
are generally based on third party appraisals of the property, resulting in a Level 3 classification.  In cases where
the carrying amount exceeds the fair value less costs to sell, an impairment loss is recognized.
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

     
Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2011 Using
 
Financial Assets:
 
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Obligations of U.S. Government and U.S. Government sponsored enterprises
 
$
152,079,770
   
$
35,950,000
   
$
116,129,770
   
$
-
 
Mortgage-backed securities, residential
   
50,766,604
     
-
     
50,766,604
     
-
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
   
46,512,971
     
-
     
46,512,971
     
-
 
Trust Preferred securities
   
2,310,066
     
-
     
2,015,156
     
294,910
 
Corporate bonds and notes
   
13,684,199
     
-
     
13,684,199
     
-
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   
7,536,753
     
-
     
7,536,753
     
-
 
SBA loan pools
   
1,949,606
     
-
     
1,949,606
     
-
 
Corporate stocks
   
6,029,841
     
5,339,839
     
690,002
     
-
 
Total available for sale securities
 
$
280,869,810
   
$
41,289,839
   
$
239,285,061
   
$
294,910
 
                                 
Trading assets
 
$
294,381
   
$
294,381
   
$
-
   
$
-
 

 
     
Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2010 Using
 
Financial Assets:
 
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Obligations of U.S. Government and U.S.
  Government sponsored enterprises
 
$
102,131,517
   
$
40,581,250
   
$
61,550,267
   
$
-
 
Mortgage-backed securities, residential
   
62,761,633
     
-
     
62,761,633
     
-
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
   
38,765,092
     
-
     
38,765,092
     
-
 
Trust Preferred securities
   
2,344,094
     
-
     
2,009,509
     
334,585
 
Corporate bonds and notes
   
11,694,190
     
-
     
11,694,190
     
-
 
Corporate stocks
   
5,848,435
     
5,209,069
     
639,366
     
-
 
Total available for sale securities
 
$
223,544,961
   
$
45,790,319
   
$
177,420,057
   
$
334,585
 


The table below summarizes changes in unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the years ended
December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively for Level 3 assets:

Investment Securities Available for Sale
 
Fair Value Measurement twelve-months ended December 31, 2011 Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
   
Fair Value Measurement twelve-months ended December 31, 2010 Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
Beginning balance
 
$
334,585
   
$
511,480
 
Total gains/losses (realized/unrealized):
               
  Included in earnings:
               
    Income on securities
   
-
     
-
 
    Impairment charge on investment securities
   
(67,400
)
   
(393,005
)
  Included in other comprehensive income
   
27,725
     
216,110
 
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3
   
-
     
-
 
Ending balance, December 31
 
$
294,910
   
$
334,585
 


Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:
 
    
Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2011 Using
 
Financial Assets:
 
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Impaired Loans:
                               
Commercial, financial and agricultural:
                               
  Commercial and industrial
 
$
831,601
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
831,601
 
Commercial mortgages:
           
-
     
-
         
  Other
   
3,321,838
     
-
     
-
     
3,321,838
 
     Total Impaired Loans
 
$
4,153,439
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
4,153,439
 
                                 
Other real estate owned:
                               
Commercial, financial and agricultural:
                               
  Commercial and industrial
 
$
  218,040   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
  218,040 
Commercial mortgages:
                               
  Other
      366,760     
-
     
-
        366,760 
Residential mortgages
      276,355     
-
     
-
        276,355 
Consumer loans:
                               
  Home equity lines & loans
      36,600     
-
     
-
        36,600 
     Total Other real estate owned, net
 
$
897,755
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
897,755
 

     
Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2010 Using
 
Financial Assets:
 
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Impaired Loans:
                               
Commercial mortgages:
                               
  Construction
 
$
72,211
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
72,211
 
  Other
   
580,329
     
-
     
-
     
580,329
 
     Total Impaired Loans
 
$
652,540
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
652,540
 
                                 
Other real estate owned, net
 
$
740,620
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
740,620
 


Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent
loans, had a carrying amount of $6,095,645, with a valuation allowance of $1,942,206 as of December 31, 2011,
resulting in a $958,333 provision for loan losses for the year ending December 31, 2011.  Impaired loans had a
carrying amount of $892,298, with a valuation allowance of $239,758 as of December 31, 2010, resulting in no
additional provision for loan losses for the year ending December 31, 2010.

OREO, which is measured by the lower of carrying or fair value less costs to sell, had a net carrying amount of
$897,755 at December 31, 2011.  The net carrying amount reflects the outstanding balance of $1,009,162 net of a
valuation allowance of $111,407 at December 31, 2011 which resulted in write downs of $12,120 for the year
ending December 31, 2011.  OREO had a net carrying amount of $740,620 at December 31, 2010.  The net
carrying amount reflected an outstanding balance of $909,947, net of a valuation allowance of $169,327 at
December 31, 2010 which resulted in write downs of $169,327 for the year ending December 31, 2010.


FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial
instruments:

Cash, Due From and Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Financial Institutions

For those short-term instruments that generally mature in ninety days or less, the carrying value approximates fair
value.

FHLB and FRB Stock

It is not practicable to determine the fair value of FHLB and FRB stock due to restrictions on its transferability.

Loans Receivable

For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently, fair values approximate carrying values.  The fair values for other
loans are estimated through discounted cash flow analysis using interest rates currently being offered for loans
with similar terms and credit quality.

Deposits

The fair values disclosed for demand deposits, savings accounts and money market accounts are, by definition,
equal to the amounts payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying values).

The fair value of certificates of deposits is estimated using a discounted cash flow approach that applies interest
rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of the weighted-average expected monthly maturities.

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase (Repurchase Agreements)

These instruments bear both variable and fixed rates of interest.  Therefore, the carrying value approximates fair
value for the variable rate instruments and the fair value of fixed rate instruments is based on discounted cash
flows to maturity.

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances

These instruments bear a stated rate of interest to maturity and, therefore, the fair value is based on discounted
cash flows to maturity.

Commitments to Extend Credit

The fair value of commitments to extend credit is based on fees currently charged to enter into similar
agreements, the counter-party's credit standing and discounted cash flow analysis.  The fair value of these
commitments to extend credit approximates the recorded amounts of the related fees and is not material at
December 31, 2011 and 2010.

Accrued Interest Receivable and Payable

For these short-term instruments, the carrying value approximates fair value.

The estimated fair value of the Corporation's financial instruments as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as
follows (dollars in thousands):

   
2011
   
2010
 
Financial assets:
 
Carrying Amount
   
Estimated Fair Value (1)
   
Carrying Amount
   
Estimated Fair Value (1)
 
Cash and due from financial institutions
 
$
28,205
   
$
28,205
   
$
16,540
   
$
16,540
 
Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions
   
24,697
     
24,697
     
44,080
     
44,080
 
Trading assets
   
294
     
294
     
-
     
-
 
Securities available for sale
   
280,870
     
280,870
     
223,545
     
223,545
 
Securities held to maturity
   
8,312
     
9,176
     
7,715
     
8,297
 
Federal Home Loan and Federal Reserve Bank stock
   
5,509
     
N/A
     
3,329
     
N/A
 
Net loans
   
787,256
     
805,760
     
604,186
     
618,859
 
Loans held for sale
   
395
     
395
     
487
     
487
 
Accrued interest receivable
   
3,882
     
3,882
     
2,713
     
2,713
 
Financial liabilities:
                               
Deposits:
                               
  Demand, savings, and insured money market accounts
   
721,503
     
721,503
     
532,555
     
532,555
 
  Time deposits
   
276,990
     
279,441
     
253,804
     
256,281
 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
   
37,107
     
40,019
     
44,775
     
46,667
 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
   
43,344
     
46,603
     
20,000
     
21,609
 
Accrued interest payable
   
800
     
800
     
784
     
784
 
Dividends payable
   
1,141
     
1,141
     
881
     
881
 

(1) Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information
about the financial instrument.  These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of
significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision.  Changes in assumptions could significantly
affect the estimates.