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Retirement benefits
 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Retirement benefits Retirement benefits
Net pension (benefit) expense recognized included the following components:
U.S. Pension BenefitsNon-U.S. Pension Benefits
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
 March 31,March 31,
 2025202420252024
Service cost$6,972 $7,326 $5,378 $5,320 
Interest cost46,013 47,376 18,461 20,268 
Expected return on plan assets(61,243)(64,383)(21,084)(23,998)
Amortization of prior service cost762 227 63 92 
Amortization of net actuarial loss2,577 401 1,604 1,591 
Net pension (benefit) expense$(4,919)$(9,053)$4,422 $3,273 
We recognized $0.3 million and $0.5 million in expense related to other postretirement benefits during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
U.S. Pension BenefitsNon-U.S. Pension Benefits
Nine Months EndedNine Months Ended
 March 31,March 31,
 2025202420252024
Service cost$20,918 $21,977 $16,459 $16,616 
Interest cost138,039 142,128 56,267 59,949 
Expected return on plan assets(183,730)(193,148)(64,263)(71,714)
Amortization of prior service cost2,287 681 191 274 
Amortization of net actuarial loss7,732 1,204 4,890 4,763 
Net pension (benefit) expense$(14,754)$(27,158)$13,544 $9,888 

We recognized $1.3 million and $1.6 million in expense related to other postretirement benefits during the nine months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Components of retirement benefits expense, other than service cost, are included in other income, net in the Consolidated Statement of Income.