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Revenue recognition
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue recognition Revenue recognition
Revenue is derived primarily from the sale of products in the aerospace and defense, in-plant and industrial equipment, transportation, off-highway, energy, and HVAC and refrigeration markets. A majority of the Company’s revenues are recognized at a point in time. However, a portion of the Company’s revenues are recognized over time.
Diversified Industrial Segment revenues by technology platform:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
20242023
Motion Systems$848,549 $942,314 
Flow and Process Control1,125,634 1,181,461 
Filtration and Engineered Materials1,481,975 1,494,753 
Total$3,456,158 $3,618,528 
Aerospace Systems Segment revenues by market segment:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
20242023
Commercial original equipment manufacturer ("OEM")$433,235 $418,616 
Commercial aftermarket520,829 391,206 
Defense OEM262,291 263,065 
Defense aftermarket231,471 156,073 
Total$1,447,826 $1,228,960 

Total Company revenues by geographic region based on the Company's selling operation's location:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
20242023
North America$3,333,660 $3,293,091 
Europe934,580 941,715 
Asia Pacific579,911 554,405 
Latin America55,833 58,277 
Total$4,903,984 $4,847,488 
The majority of revenues from the Aerospace Systems Segment are generated from sales within North America.
Contract balances
Contract assets and contract liabilities are reported on a contract-by-contract basis. Contract assets reflect revenue recognized and performance obligations satisfied in advance of customer billing. Contract liabilities relate to payments received in advance of the satisfaction of performance under the contract. Payments from customers are received based on the terms established in the contract with the customer.
Total contract assets and contract liabilities are as follows:
September 30,
2024
June 30,
2024
Contract assets, current (included within Other current assets)$150,052 $136,814 
Contract assets, noncurrent (included within Investments and other assets)19,353 21,063 
Total contract assets169,405 157,877 
Contract liabilities, current (included within Other accrued liabilities)(179,333)(183,868)
Contract liabilities, noncurrent (included within Other liabilities)(89,633)(77,957)
Total contract liabilities(268,966)(261,825)
Net contract liabilities$(99,561)$(103,948)
Net contract liabilities at September 30, 2024 decreased from the June 30, 2024 amount primarily due to timing differences between when revenue was recognized and the receipt of advance payments. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, approximately $81 million of revenue was recognized that was included in the contract liabilities at June 30, 2024.
Remaining performance obligations
Our backlog represents written firm orders from a customer to deliver products and, in the case of blanket purchase orders, only includes the portion of the order for which a schedule or release has been agreed to with the customer. We believe our backlog represents our unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligations. Backlog at September 30, 2024 was $11.0 billion, of which approximately 73 percent is expected to be recognized as revenue within the next 12 months and the balance thereafter.