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Acquisitions and Divestitures
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Divestitures
Acquisitions and Divestitures
Acquisitions - On October 29, 2019, we completed the acquisition of a 100 percent equity interest in LORD Corporation ("Lord") for approximately $3,455 million in cash, including the assumption of debt. On September 16, 2019, we completed the acquisition of a 100 percent equity interest in EMFCO Holdings Incorporated, parent company of Exotic Metals Forming Company LLC ("Exotic") for approximately $1,706 million in cash.
Lord is a diversified technology and manufacturing company developing highly reliable adhesives and coatings, as well as vibration and motion control technologies, that significantly reduce risk and improve product performance. Lord’s products are used in mission-critical applications in the aerospace, automotive and industrial markets. Lord had annual sales of approximately $1,025 million for its fiscal 2018. For segment reporting purposes, approximately 95 percent of Lord's sales are included in the Diversified Industrial Segment, while the remaining five percent are included in the Aerospace Systems Segment. Lord’s unique and proprietary products, solutions and technologies for mission-critical applications are expected to increase the Company's overall engineered materials product and solutions offerings to enable a stronger value proposition for customers. 

Exotic designs and manufactures innovative and technically demanding, high temperature, high pressure air and exhaust management solutions for aircraft and engines. Exotic had annual sales of approximately $409 million for its fiscal 2019.
For segment reporting purposes, Exotic is included in the Aerospace Systems Segment. We believe Exotic's products and proprietary manufacturing capabilities are complementary to our portfolio of flight control, fuel and inerting, hydraulics, fluid conveyance and engine components.

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recognized at their respective fair values as of the acquisition date. The process of estimating the fair values of certain tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets and assumed liabilities requires the use of judgment in determining the appropriate assumptions and estimates. The following presents the preliminary estimated fair values of Lord's and Exotic's assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the respective acquisition dates. These preliminary estimates are based on available information and will be revised during the measurement period, not to exceed 12 months from the acquisition date, as third-party valuations are finalized, additional information becomes available and as additional analysis is performed. Such revisions may have a material impact on our results of operations and financial position within the measurement period. During 2020, these revisions, which primarily impacted intangible assets, goodwill, deferred income taxes, other liabilities, and plant and equipment, did not have a material impact on our financial statements.

The purchase price allocation for acquisitions in 2020 is as follows:
 
Lord
 
Exotic
 
October 29, 2019
 
September 16, 2019
Assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
74,013

 
$
8,179

Accounts receivable
153,765

 
81,336

Inventories
248,600

 
114,661

Prepaid expenses
24,131

 
1,343

Plant and equipment
409,163

 
178,393

Deferred income taxes

 
2,057

Other assets
42,220

 
1,226

Intangible assets
1,446,660

 
874,470

Goodwill
1,966,865

 
503,725

Total assets acquired
4,365,417

 
1,765,390

Liabilities:
 
 
 
Notes payable and long-term debt payable within one year
404

 

Accounts payable, trade
56,186

 
23,176

Accrued payrolls and other compensation
57,571

 
8,863

Accrued domestic and foreign taxes
2,898

 
2,123

Other accrued liabilities
87,810

 
25,662

Long-term debt
221,161

 

Pensions and other postretirement benefits
115,265

 

Deferred income taxes
303,958

 

Other liabilities
53,455

 

Noncontrolling interests
11,266

 

Total liabilities and noncontrolling interests assumed
909,974

 
59,824

Net assets acquired
$
3,455,443

 
$
1,705,566



Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired. With respect to the Lord and Exotic acquisitions, goodwill represents cost synergies and enhancements to our existing technologies. For tax purposes, Lord's goodwill is not deductible, and Exotic's goodwill is deductible. Based upon a preliminary acquisition valuation, intangibles acquired as part of the Exotic acquisition include $502,470 of customer-related intangible assets, $281,400 of patents and technology and $90,600 of trademarks, with weighted average estimated useful lives of 18, 20 and 20 years, respectively. Similarly, the Lord acquisition includes $869,190 of customer-related intangible assets, $458,030 of patents and technology and $119,440 of trademarks, with weighted average estimated useful lives of 13, 21 and 20 years, respectively. These intangible assets were valued using the income approach, which includes significant assumptions around future revenue growth and discount rates. Such assumptions are classified as level 3 inputs within the fair value hierarchy.

Our consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of Lord and Exotic from their respective acquisition dates through June 30, 2020. Net sales attributable to these acquisitions during this period and included in our consolidated financial statements totaled $949,066. Segment operating income attributable to these acquisitions during this period and included in our consolidated financial statements totaled $22,330.

Acquisition-related transaction and integration costs totaled $119,214 in 2020. These costs are included in selling, general, and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Income.

Divestitures - During 2018, the Company divested its global Facet filtration business, which was part of the Diversified Industrial Segment. The operating results and net assets of the global Facet filtration business were immaterial to the Company's consolidated results of operations and financial position. The Company recorded a pre-tax loss in 2018 of approximately $20 million and tax expense of approximately $29 million resulting from a tax gain related to the divestiture. The pre-tax loss is reflected in the (gain) loss on disposal of assets caption in the Consolidated Statement of Income and the other expense caption in the Business Segment Information.