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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income from continuing operations before income tax expense
Income before income taxes consists of the following:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
United States
$
35.1

 
$
21.4

 
$
15.4

Outside the United States
36.7

 
26.3

 
25.6

 
$
71.8

 
$
47.7

 
$
41.0

Income taxes
Income taxes consists of the following:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Current expense (benefit):

 
 
 
 
Federal
$
6.4

 
$
14.3

 
$
(0.8
)
State
0.6

 
0.7

 
0.2

Foreign
9.0

 
7.6

 
6.6

 
16.0

 
22.6

 
6.0

Deferred expense (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
1.3

 
(5.4
)
 
1.6

State
0.1

 
0.3

 
0.5

Foreign
(0.8
)
 
0.7

 
0.7

 
0.6

 
(4.4
)
 
2.8

Income tax expense
$
16.6

 
$
18.2

 
$
8.8

Reconciliation of income tax expense
A reconciliation of income tax expense computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income tax expense as recorded is as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Income tax at U.S. statutory rate
$
15.1

 
$
16.7

 
$
14.3

Effect of state income taxes, net
0.6

 
0.7

 
0.2

Effect of foreign operations
3.5

 
(5.2
)
 
(2.1
)
Valuation allowance
(3.0
)
 
5.3

 
0.5

Uncertain tax positions
(0.3
)
 
(2.0
)
 
(4.0
)
Non-deductible items
0.5

 
0.5

 
0.6

Non-deductible compensation
0.8

 
0.4

 
0.8

Manufacturer's deduction

 
(0.8
)
 
(0.5
)
Foreign tax credit
(2.2
)
 

 

GILTI
3.1

 

 

FDII
(0.6
)
 

 

Net impact of TCJA
0.3

 
4.2

 

Other, net
(1.2
)
 
(1.6
)
 
(1.0
)
Income tax as recorded
$
16.6

 
$
18.2

 
$
8.8

Significant components of the Company's net deferred tax assets and liabilities
Significant components of the Company’s net deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Deferred income tax assets:
 
 
 
Postretirement benefit obligation
$
1.8

 
$
2.0

Inventory
8.5

 
9.9

Net operating loss and credit carryforwards
11.4

 
16.1

Warranty reserve
0.3

 
0.4

Accrued litigation
0.1

 
0.1

Compensation
4.7

 
4.2

Disallowed interest
2.7

 

Other
3.7

 
4.8

Total deferred income tax assets
33.2

 
37.5

Deferred income tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
17.6

 
9.7

Pension
12.3

 
16.3

Intangible assets
16.1

 
16.6

Other
3.2

 
2.8

Total deferred income tax liabilities
49.2

 
45.4

Net deferred income tax liabilities prior to valuation allowances
(16.0
)
 
(7.9
)
Valuation allowances
(5.3
)
 
(11.6
)
Net deferred income tax liability
$
(21.3
)
 
$
(19.5
)
Reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Unrecognized Tax Benefit — January 1,
$
1.2

 
$
2.9

 
$
6.3

Gross Increases to Tax Positions Related to Current Year
0.1

 
0.1

 

Gross Increases to Tax Positions Related to Prior Years

 
0.6

 
0.3

Gross Decreases to Tax Positions Related to Prior Years
(0.1
)
 

 

Gross Decreases related to settlements with taxing authorities
(0.1
)
 
(0.4
)
 

Expiration of Statute of Limitations
(0.2
)
 
(1.9
)
 
(3.7
)
Other

 
(0.1
)
 

Unrecognized Tax Benefit — December 31,
$
0.9

 
$
1.2

 
$
2.9