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Note 5 - Stock-based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Feb. 26, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
5.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
 
As of
February
26,
2017,
the Company had a
2002
Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) and no other stock-based compensation plan. The Plan has been approved by the Company’s shareholders and provides for the grant of stock options to directors and key employees of the Company. All options granted under the Plan have exercise prices equal to the fair market value of the underlying common stock of the Company at the time of grant, which, pursuant to the terms of the Plan, is the reported closing price of the common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the date preceding the date the option is granted. Options granted under the Plan become exercisable
25%
one
year after the date of grant, with an additional
25%
exercisable each succeeding anniversary of the date of grant, and expire
10
years after the date of grant. Options to purchase a total of
1,800,000
shares of common stock were authorized for grant under the Plan. At
February
26,
2017,
1,466,030
shares of common stock of the Company were reserved for issuance upon exercise of stock options under the Plan, and
395,501
options were available for future grant under the Plan.
 
The compensation expense for stock options includes an estimate for forfeitures and is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period.
 
The future compensation expense to be recognized in earnings before income taxes for options outstanding at
February
26,
2017
was
$1,852,
which is expected to be recognized ratably over a weighted average vesting period of
2.02
years.
 
The Company records its stock-based compensation at fair value. The weighted average fair value for options was estimated at the dates of grants, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
 
The following table represents the weighted average fair value and valuation assumptions used for options granted in the
2017
,
2016
and
2015
fiscal years:
 
 
 
Fiscal Year
 
 
 
2017
 
 
2016
 
 
2015
 
                                 
Weighted average fair value
per share of option grants
   
$3.15
     
 
$5.30
 
     
 
$8.05
 
 
Risk-free interest rates
   
1.77%
     
1.57
-
1.86%
     
2.03
-
2.18%
 
Expected stock price
volatility
   
28.9%
     
27.91
-
31.71%
     
31.07
-
31.59%
 
Expected dividend yields
   
2.23%
     
1.84
-
2.76%
     
1.34
-
1.77%
 
Estimated option terms (in years)
   
5.3
     
5.3
-
7.9
     
 
7.8
 
 
 
The risk-free interest rates are based on U.S. Treasury rates at the date of grant with maturity dates approximately equal to the estimated term of the options at the date of the grant. Volatility factors are based on historical volatility of the Company’s common stock. The expected dividend yields are based on the regular quarterly cash dividend per share most recently declared by the Company and on the exercise price of the options granted during the
2017
fiscal year. The estimated terms of the options are based on evaluations of the historical and expected future employee exercise behavior.
 
During the
fourth
quarter of the
2015
fiscal year, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a reduction of
$1.50
per share in the exercise price of all outstanding options as a result of the special cash dividend of
$1.50
per share paid by the Company in
February
2015.
The reduction in the exercise price was treated as a modification of the stock options for accounting purposes. The modification, based on the fair value of the options both immediately before and after the modification, resulted in total incremental compensation expenses of
$47
and
$131
for the
2017
and
2016
fiscal years, respectively, which were recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses.
 
Information with respect to stock option activity follows:
 
 
 
Outstanding
Options
 
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
 
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
(in years)
 
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
                                 
Balance, March 2, 2014
 
 
1,081,117
 
 
$
23.84
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Granted
   
18,000
     
25.81
     
 
     
 
 
Exercised
   
(79,800
)    
21.49
     
 
     
 
 
Terminated or expired
   
(52,625
)    
24.21
     
 
     
 
 
Granted under option modification
   
996,892
     
22.55
     
 
     
 
 
Cancelled under option modification
   
(996,892
)    
24.05
     
 
     
 
 
Balance, March 1, 2015
 
 
966,692
 
 
$
22.55
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Granted
   
379,450
     
17.82
     
 
     
 
 
Exercised
   
(2,500
)    
19.91
     
 
     
 
 
Terminated or expired
   
(117,250
)    
21.53
     
 
     
 
 
Balance, February 28, 2016
 
 
1,226,392
 
 
$
21.19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Granted
   
1,250
     
14.07
     
 
     
 
 
Exercised
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Terminated or expired
   
(157,113
)    
21.66
     
 
     
 
 
Balance, February 26, 2017
 
 
1,070,529
 
 
$
21.08
 
 
 
5.52
 
 
$
-
 
Vested and exercisable, February 26, 2017
 
 
762,217
 
 
$
22.07
 
 
 
4.40
 
 
$
-
 
Expected to vest, February 26, 2017
 
 
 1,009,509
 
 
$
21.08
 
 
 
5.52
 
 
$
-
 
 
The aggregate intrinsic values realized (the market value of the underlying shares on the date of exercise, less the exercise price, times the number of shares acquired) from the exercise of options during the
2017,
2016
and
2015
fiscal years were
$0,
$4
and
$688,
respectively.
 
A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested options at
February
26,
2017,
and changes during the fiscal year then ended, is presented below:
 
 
 
 
Shares Subject
to Options
 
 
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
 
                 
Non-vested, beginning of year
 
 
504,867
 
 
$
8.27
 
Granted
   
1,250
     
3.15
 
Vested
   
(136,505
)    
6.44
 
Terminated or expired
   
(61,300
)    
7.84
 
Non-vested, end of year
 
 
308,312
 
 
$
6.09