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EQUITY
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Equity [Abstract]  
EQUITY EQUITY
Increase in Authorized Capitalization

On June 22, 2020, PG&E Corporation filed the Amended Articles with the Secretary of State of California which increased the authorized number of shares of common stock to 3.6 billion and the authorized number of shares of preferred stock to 400 million.

Plan Equity Financings

In connection with emergence from Chapter 11, in July 2020, PG&E Corporation raised an aggregate of $9.0 billion of gross proceeds through the issuance of common stock and other equity-linked instruments as described below.

PG&E Corporation Investment Agreement

On June 7, 2020, PG&E Corporation entered into an Investment Agreement (the “Investment Agreement”) with certain investors relating to the issuance and sale to the investors of an aggregate of $3.25 billion of PG&E Corporation’s common stock. Per the Investment Agreement, the price per share was equal to $9.50 per share, which was the public equity offering price in the Common Stock Offering.

On July 1, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreement, PG&E Corporation issued to the investors 342.1 million shares of common stock. Each investor will be subject to certain transfer restrictions, including that such investor will be restricted from transferring any shares of Common Stock purchased pursuant to the Investment Agreement (such shares, “Shares”) or engaging in hedging transactions with respect to the Shares, until the 90-day anniversary of the Effective Date, subject to certain exceptions. The investors and their affiliates will have certain customary registration rights with respect to the Shares held by such investor pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreement.

Equity Offerings

On June 25, 2020, PG&E Corporation priced (i) an offering of 423.4 million shares of its common stock (the “Common Stock Offering”), and (ii) a concurrent offering of 14.5 million of its equity units (the “Equity Units”), for total net proceeds to PG&E Corporation, after deducting the underwriting discounts and before estimated offering expenses payable by the PG&E Corporation, of $3.97 billion and $1.19 billion, respectively. The Common Stock Offering and the concurrent offering of Equity Units are referred as the “Equity Offerings.”

On June 25, 2020, in connection with the Common Stock Offering, the Corporation entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Common Stock Underwriting Agreement”) with Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as representatives of several underwriters named in the Common Stock Underwriting Agreement (the “Common Stock Underwriters”), pursuant to which the Corporation agreed to issue and sell 423.4 million shares of its common stock to the Common Stock Underwriters. In addition, on June 25, 2020, the Corporation entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Equity Units Underwriting Agreement”) with Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as representatives of the several underwriters named in the Equity Units Underwriting Agreement (the “Equity Units Underwriters”), pursuant to which PG&E Corporation agreed to issue and sell 14.5 million prepaid forward stock purchase contracts (the “Purchase Contracts”) to the Equity Underwriters in order for the Equity Units Underwriters to sell 14.5 million Equity Units. The prepaid forward stock purchase contract portion of the Equity Units offered represent the right to receive, on maturity, between 125 million and 153 million shares of PG&E Corporation common stock, subject to certain adjustments as provided therein.

In connection with the Common Stock Offering and pursuant to the Common Stock Underwriting Agreement, PG&E Corporation granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 42.3 million shares of common stock. In addition, in connection with the Equity Units Offering and pursuant to the Equity Units Underwriting Agreement, the Corporation also granted the underwriters a 30-day over-allotment option to purchase up to an additional 1.45 million Purchase Contracts to be used by the Equity Units Underwriters to create up to an additional 1.45 million Equity Units (together with the 42.3 million shares of common stock, the “Option Securities”).
The Common Stock Offering and the Equity Units Offering closed on July 1, 2020, and PG&E Corporation issued and sold a total of 423.4 million shares of its common stock and 14.5 million Purchase Contracts for total net proceeds of $5.2 billion. On August 3, 2020, PG&E Corporation will issue 1.45 million Equity Units to the Equity Units Underwriters pursuant to the over-allotment option in the Equity Unit Underwriting Agreement. The Common Stock Underwriters did not exercise their option to purchase any additional shares of common stock.

Equity Backstop Commitments and Forward Stock Purchase Agreements

See “Plan of Reorganization, and Restructuring Support Agreements, Equity Backstop Commitments and Forward Stock Purchase Agreements and Debt Commitment Letters” in Note 2 above for discussion of the equity backstop commitments which resulted in total net proceeds of $523 million.

Equity Issuances to the Fire Victim Trust

On the Effective Date, pursuant to the Plan, the Utility entered into an assignment agreement with the Fire Victim Trust, pursuant to which the Utility agreed to transfer to the Fire Victim Trust on the Effective Date 477 million shares of common stock of PG&E Corporation, no par value. As a result of the Equity Units Underwriters exercising their option to purchase 1.45 million additional Equity Units, on August 3, 2020, PG&E Corporation will deliver 748,415 additional shares of common stock to the Fire Victim Trust pursuant to an anti-dilution provision in the assignment agreement with the Fire Victim Trust.

Contribution to the Utility Pursuant to the Plan

On the Effective Date, PG&E Corporation made an equity contribution of $12.9 billion in cash, along with the Fire Victim Trust Shares, to the Utility, which used the funds and shares to satisfy and discharge certain liabilities of PG&E Corporation and the Utility under the Plan and transferred the Fire Victim Trust Shares to the Fire Victim Trust as described above. PG&E Corporation’s cash equity contribution was funded by proceeds from the financing transactions described herein.

Ownership Restrictions in PG&E Corporation Articles

Under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC), if a corporation (or a consolidated group) undergoes an “ownership change,” and the corporation does not qualify for (or elects out of) the special bankruptcy exception in Section 382(l)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code, such net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes may be subject to certain limitations. In general, an ownership change occurs if the aggregate stock ownership of certain shareholders (generally 5% shareholders, applying certain look-through and aggregation rules) increases by more than 50% over such shareholders’ lowest percentage ownership during the testing period (generally three years). PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s Amended Articles limit Transfers (as defined in the Amended Articles) that increase a person’s ownership of PG&E Corporation’s equity securities to more than 4.75% prior to the Restriction Release Date without approval by the Board of Directors. The calculation of the percentage ownership may differ depending on whether the Fire Victim Trust is treated as a qualified settlement trust or grantor trust.

As of the Effective Date, PG&E Corporation does not believe that it has undergone an ownership change and its net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes are not limited by Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code.

In 2019, $6.75 billion of the liability to be paid to the Fire Victim Trust in PG&E Corporation’s common stock was accrued by the Utility. Because the corresponding tax deduction generally occurs no earlier than payment, the Utility established a deferred tax asset for the accrual in 2019. On July 1, 2020, the Utility paid to the Fire Victim Trust 477 million shares of PG&E Corporation’s common stock. Because of the price of the stock on the date of transfer, the shares transferred to the Fire Victim Trust were valued at $4.53 billion, $2.22 billion less than the $6.75 billion that had been accrued as a liability in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Therefore, in the quarter ended June 30, 2020, the Utility recorded a charge of $619 million to adjust the measurement of the deferred tax asset to reflect the tax-effected difference between the accrual of $6.75 billion and the tax deduction of $4.53 billion for the transfer of PG&E Corporation’s shares to the Fire Victim Trust.
In addition, this deferred tax asset reflects PG&E Corporation’s conclusion as of June 30, 2020 that it is more likely than not that the Fire Victim Trust will be treated as a “qualified settlement fund” for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in which case the corresponding tax deduction will have occurred at the time the PG&E Corporation common stock was transferred to the Fire Victim Trust. PG&E Corporation believes that it may be beneficial to elect to treat the Fire Victim Trust as a “grantor trust,” but only if PG&E Corporation receives favorable determinations from the IRS regarding certain aspects of such election. If PG&E Corporation makes a “grantor trust” election for the Fire Victim Trust, the Utility’s tax deduction will occur instead at the time the Fire Victim Trust pays the fire victims and will be based on the price at which the Fire Victim Trust sells the shares. In this case, the accounting treatment will require a re-evaluation under applicable accounting guidance of the remaining deferred tax asset and could result in a further impairment thereof or other material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Additionally, the value of the deduction may be materially different than the value of the deduction if the Fire Victim Trust is treated as a “qualified settlement fund.”

Dividends

On December 20, 2017, the Boards of Directors of PG&E Corporation and the Utility suspended quarterly cash dividends on both PG&E Corporation’s and the Utility’s common stock, beginning the fourth quarter of 2017, as well as the Utility’s preferred stock, beginning the three-month period ending January 31, 2018.

On April 3, 2019, the court overseeing the Utility’s probation issued an order imposing new conditions of probation, including forgoing issuing “any dividends until [the Utility] is in compliance with all applicable vegetation management requirements” under applicable law and the Utility’s Wildfire Mitigation Plan. On March 20, 2020, PG&E Corporation and the Utility filed a Case Resolution Contingency Process Motion with the Bankruptcy Court that includes a dividend restriction for PG&E Corporation. According to the dividend restriction, PG&E Corporation “will not pay common dividends until it has recognized $6.2 billion in non-GAAP core earnings following the Effective Date” of the Plan. The Bankruptcy Court entered the order approving the motion on April 9, 2020.

In addition, the Corporation Revolving Credit Agreement will require that PG&E Corporation (1) maintain a ratio of total consolidated debt to consolidated capitalization of at most 70% as of the end of each fiscal quarter and (2) if revolving loans are outstanding as of the end of a fiscal quarter, a ratio of adjusted cash to fixed charges, as of the end of such fiscal quarter, of at least 150% prior to the date that PG&E Corporation first declares a cash dividend on its common stock and at least 100% thereafter.

PG&E Corporation and the Utility do not expect to commence payment of dividends on its common or preferred stock upon emergence from Chapter 11.

Miscellaneous

On July 23, 2020, PG&E Corporation sent a notice of termination to the managers of the Amended and Restated Equity Distribution Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2017, effectively terminating the agreement on that date. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, there were no issuances under this agreement.

Beginning January 1, 2019 PG&E Corporation changed its default matching contributions under its 401(k) plan from PG&E Corporation common stock to cash. Beginning in March 2019, at PG&E Corporation’s directive, the 401(k) plan trustee began purchasing new shares in the PG&E Corporation common stock fund on the open market rather than directly from PG&E Corporation.