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FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures, defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820 establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value and requires companies to disclose the fair value of their financial instruments according to a fair value hierarchy (i.e., Levels 1, 2, and 3 inputs, as defined below). The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs.
Financial instruments measured and reported at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:
Level 1 – Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the reporting date. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and regularly available in an active market, value of these products does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2 – Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, directly or indirectly. Corporate debt securities valued in accordance with the evaluated price supplied by an independent service are categorize as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Other securities categorized as Level 2 included securities valued at the mean between the last reported bid and ask quotation.
Level 3 – Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the financial instrument. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with the investing in those securities. Because of the inherent uncertainties of valuation, the values reflected may materially differ from the values received upon actual sale of those investments.
For actively traded securities, the Company values investments using the closing price of the securities on the exchange or market on which the securities principally trade. If the security is not actively traded, it is valued based at the mean between the last bid and ask quotation. Mutual funds, which includes open- and closed-end funds, exchange-traded funds, and offshore funds, are valued at net asset value or closing price, as applicable. Certain corporate debt securities are valued by an independent pricing service using an evaluated quote based on such factors as institutional-size trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality maturity, coupon rate, type of issue, individual trading characteristics and other market data. Securities that are not traded on an exchange or market are generally valued at cost, monitored by management and fair value adjusted as considered necessary.
The following table presents fair value measurements, as of December 31, 2013, for the three major categories of U.S. Global’s investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurement using (in thousands)
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
Quoted Prices
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Trading securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
 
$
16

 
$

 
$

 
$
16

Offshore fund
 

 
877

 

 
877

Mutual funds
 
17,748

 

 

 
17,748

Total trading securities
 
17,764

 
877

 

 
18,641

Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
 
2,638

 

 
94

 
2,732

Preferred stock
 
106

 

 
91

 
197

Corporate debt
 
252

 
990

 
250

 
1,492

Venture capital investments
 

 

 
163

 
163

Mutual funds
 
2,759

 

 

 
2,759

Total available-for-sale securities
 
5,755

 
990

 
598

 
7,343

Total Investments
 
$
23,519

 
$
1,867

 
$
598

 
$
25,984



Approximately 91 percent of the Company’s financial assets measured at fair value are derived from Level 1 inputs including SEC-registered mutual funds and equity securities traded on an active market, seven percent of the Company’s financial assets measured at fair value are derived from Level 2 inputs, including an investment in an offshore fund, and the remaining two percent are Level 3 inputs. The Company recognizes transfers between levels at the end of each quarter.
In Level 2, the Company has an investment in an affiliated offshore fund, classified as trading, with a fair value of $877,108, based on the net asset value per share, which invests in companies in the energy and natural resources sectors. The Company may redeem this investment on the first business day of each month after providing a redemption notice at least forty-five days prior to the proposed redemption date.
The Company also had a Level 2 investment in an affiliated offshore fund, classified as available-for-sale, which invested in dividend-paying equity and debt securities of companies located around the world. The fund liquidated in November 2013, and the Company received the fund’s underlying investments as a non-taxable redemption-in-kind.
Investments in Level 3 are valued using significant unobservable inputs. The common stock, preferred stock and venture capital investments shown in Level 3 above are private companies valued at cost adjusted for known changes in value. The corporate debt in Level 3 is valued at par, which approximates cost.
The Company may redeem the venture capital investment with general parter approval. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had an unfunded commitment of $62,500 related to this investment. This commitment was paid in January 2014.
The following table is a reconciliation of investments for which unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value during the period ended December 31, 2013:
 
 
 
Changes in Level 3 Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis (in thousands)
 
 
Six Months Ended December 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
Common
Stock
 
Preferred Stock
 
Corporate Debt
 
Venture
Capital
Investment
 
Common
Stock
 
Preferred
Stock
 
Corporate Debt
 
Venture
Capital
Investment
Beginning Balance
 
$
95

 
$

 
$

 
$
163

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
168

Total unrealized gains (losses)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings (investment income)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in other comprehensive income
 
(1
)
 
(6
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases
 

 
97

 
250

 

 

 

 

 

Sales
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers into Level 3
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers out of Level 3
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending Balance
 
$
94

 
$
91

 
$
250

 
$
163

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
168



There was no unrealized gain or loss included in earnings that is attributable to the change in unrealized loss relating to assets held at the end of the reporting period.