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Derivative Liabilities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Derivative Liabilities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Assumptions Used
The estimated fair values of the derivative liabilities associated with the 8% Notes (2012) and the 12% Notes, for the conversion options and warrants issued through and as of June 30, 2015 were computed by a third party using Monte Carlo simulations based on the following ranges for each assumption:
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
 
At Issuances
 
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volatility
 
40.0% to 45.0
%
 
35.0
%
Risk-free interest rate
 
0.11% to 0.3
%
 
0.01
%
Dividend yield
 
0.0
%
 
0.0
%
Expected life
 
1.1 to 1.6 years
 
 
0.17 years
 
Financial Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
The following table summarizes the financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:
 
 
 
As of June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at
 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Fair Value
 
12% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
176,000
 
$
176,000
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
176,000
 
 
176,000
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
121
 
 
121
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
176,121
 
$
176,121
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at
 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Fair Value
 
8% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
1,984,000
 
$
1,984,000
 
12% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
69,000
 
 
69,000
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2,053,000
 
 
2,053,000
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
52,720
 
 
52,720
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
2,105,720
 
$
2,105,720
 
Reconciliation of Derivative Liability Used in Determining Fair Value
The following table is a reconciliation of the derivative liabilities for which Level 3 inputs were used in determining fair value during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance - 
 
of
 
 
 
Balance - 
 
 
 
April 1,
 
Derivative
 
Change in
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2015
 
Liability
 
Fair Value
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
381,000
 
$
-
 
$
(381,000)
 
$
-
 
12% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
 
158,000
 
 
-
 
 
18,000
 
 
176,000
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
539,000
 
 
-
 
 
(363,000)
 
 
176,000
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
52,720
 
 
-
 
 
(52,599)
 
 
121
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
591,720
 
$
-
 
$
(415,599)
 
$
176,121
 
 
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance - 
 
of
 
 
 
Balance - 
 
 
 
January 1,
 
Derivative
 
Change in
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2015
 
Liability
 
Fair Value
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
1,984,000
 
$
-
 
$
(1,984,000)
 
$
-
 
12% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
 
69,000
 
 
-
 
 
107,000
 
 
176,000
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
2,053,000
 
 
-
 
 
(1,877,000)
 
 
176,000
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
52,720
 
 
-
 
 
(52,599)
 
 
121
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
2,105,720
 
$
-
 
$
(1,929,599)
 
$
176,121
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance - 
 
of
 
 
 
Balance - 
 
 
 
April 1,
 
Derivative
 
Change in
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2014
 
Liability
 
Fair Value
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
8,404,000
 
$
2,960,000
 
$
(669,000)
 
$
10,695,000
 
Warrants
 
 
3,351,000
 
 
-
 
 
(3,351,000)
 
 
-
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
11,755,000
 
 
2,960,000
 
 
(4,020,000)
 
 
10,695,000
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
175,221
 
 
-
 
 
(55,518)
 
 
119,703
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
11,930,221
 
$
2,960,000
 
$
(4,075,518)
 
$
10,814,703
 
 
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance - 
 
of
 
 
 
Balance - 
 
 
 
January 1,
 
Derivative
 
Change in
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2014
 
Liability
 
Fair Value
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
12,400,000
 
$
3,985,139
 
$
(5,690,139)
 
$
10,695,000
 
Warrants
 
 
4,790,000
 
 
391,365
 
 
(5,181,365)
 
 
-
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
17,190,000
 
 
4,376,504
 
 
(10,871,504)
 
 
10,695,000
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
296,194
 
 
-
 
 
(176,491)
 
 
119,703
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
17,486,194
 
$
4,376,504
 
$
(11,047,995)
 
$
10,814,703