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Derivative Liabilities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Derivative Liabilities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Assumptions Used

The estimated fair values of the derivative liabilities for the conversion options on the 8% Notes issued during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and the warrants issued therewith, were computed by a third party using Monte Carlo simulations based on the following ranges for each assumption:

 

    At Issuances     March 31, 2013  
             
Volatility     50.0 %     50.0 %
Risk-free interest rate     0.4 %     0.3 %
Dividend yield     0.0 %     0.0 %
Expected life     2.4 to 2.6 years       2.4 years  
Financial Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis

The following table summarizes the financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:

 

    As of March 31, 2013  
                      Derivative  
                      Liabilities at  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Fair Value  
                         
8% Convertible promissory notes:                                
    Conversion option   $ -     $ -     $ 4,790,000     $ 4,790,000  
    Warrants     -       -       2,310,000       2,310,000  
Derivative liabilities - Current     -       -       7,100,000       7,100,000  
                                 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current     -       -       216,016       216,016  
                                 
Derivative liabilities - Total   $ -     $ -     $ 7,316,016     $ 7,316,016  

  

    As of December 31, 2012  
                      Derivative  
                      Liabilities at  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Fair Value  
                         
8% Convertible promissory notes:                                
    Conversion option   $ -     $ -     $ 610,000     $ 610,000  
    Warrants     -       -       220,000       220,000  
Derivative liabilities - Current     -       -       830,000       830,000  
                                 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current     -       -       81,716       81,716  
                                 
Derivative liabilities - Total   $ -     $ -     $ 911,716     $ 911,716  
Reconciliation of Derivative Liability Used in Determining Fair Value

The following table is a reconciliation of the derivative liabilities for which Level 3 inputs were used in determining fair value during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

 

    For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013  
                      Credited to        
                      Common        
    Balance -     Fair Value of           Stock     Balance -  
    January 1,     Derivative     Change in     Upon Issuance     March 31,  
    2013     Liability     Fair Value     of Warrants     2013  
                               
8% Convertible promissory notes:                                        
    Conversion option   $ 610,000     $ 545,425     $ 3,634,575     $ -     $ 4,790,000  
    Warrants     220,000       249,151       1,840,849       -       2,310,000  
                                         
Derivative liabilities - Current     830,000       794,576       5,475,424       -       7,100,000  
                                         
Placement agent warrants - Non-current     81,716       -       134,300       -       216,016  
Derivative liabilities - Total   $ 911,716     $ 794,576     $ 5,609,724     $ -     $ 7,316,016  

  

    For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012  
                      Credited to        
                      Common        
    Balance -     Fair Value of           Stock     Balance -  
    January 1,     Derivative     Change in     Upon Issuance     March 31,  
    2012     Liability     Fair Value     of Warrants     2012  
                               
12% Convertible revolving credit agreement:                                        
    Conversion option   $ 113,271     $ -     $ 13,800     $ -     $ 127,071  
10% convertible preferred stock:                                        
    Warrants     1,875,463       -       -       (1,875,463 )     -  
10% convertible debentures:                                        
    Warrants     70,343       -       (10,805 )     (38,093 )     21,445  
Derivative liabilities - Current     2,059,077       -       2,995       (1,913,556 )     148,516  
                                         
Placement agent warrants - Non-current     487,555       -       (242,558 )     -       244,997  
Derivative liabilities - Total   $ 2,546,632     $ -     $ (239,563 )   $ (1,913,556 )   $ 393,513