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Leases and Commitments
12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2020
Commitments [Abstract]  
Leases and Commitments
The Company has operating leases on real property, equipment, and automobiles that expire at various dates. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception and assesses classification of the lease at commencement. All of the Company’s leases are classified as operating leases, as a lessee. Beginning on the first day of fiscal 2020, the Company adopted ASC 842 to account for its leases. Pursuant to ASC 842, the Company uses the implicit rate when readily determinable, or the incremental borrowing rate. Our incremental borrowing rate is estimated to approximate the interest rate on a collateralized basis with similar terms and payments using company specific credit spreads. The Company’s lease terms include options to extend or terminate the lease only when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Lease expense for our operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The Company has an operating lease for its corporate office, manufacturing and distribution facility located in Torrance, CA, currently with a remaining lease term through April 30, 2025. The Company leases equipment under a 5-year operating lease arrangement. The Company has the option of buying the assets at the end of the lease period at a price that does not result in the Company being reasonably certain of exercising the option. In addition, the Company leases trucks, automobiles, and forklifts under operating leases that include certain fleet management and maintenance services. Certain of the leases contain renewal or purchase options and require payment for property taxes and insurance. The Company records lease expense on a straight-line basis based on the contractual lease payments. In accordance with ASC 842, the Company recognizes the present value of the future lease commitments as an operating lease liability, and a corresponding right-of-use asset ("ROU asset"), net of tenant allowances. Tenant improvements and related tenant allowances are recorded as a reduction to the ROU asset. The Company elected to account for leases with an original term of 12 months or less that do not contain a purchase option as short-term leases. Additionally, certain of the leases provide for variable payment for property taxes, insurance, and common area maintenance payments among others. The Company recognizes variable lease expenses for these leases in the period incurred. The Company's lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.
In accordance with ASC 842, quantitative information regarding our leases is as follows:
 
 
 
Twelve-Months Ended
 
 
 
1/31/2020
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Operating lease cost
 
 
$
5,435

Short-term lease cost
 
 
149

Short-term sublease income
 
 
(40
)
Variable lease cost
 
 
892

Total lease cost
 
 
$
6,436

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other operating leases information:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
 
 
$
5,435,000

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities
 
 
$
1,613,000

Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)
 
 
4.95

Weighted-average discount rate
 
 
6.38
%


Minimum future lease payments (in thousands) for operating leases in effect as of January 31, 2020, are as follows:

 
 
Operating Lease
Year ending January 31,
 
 
2021
 
$
5,030

2022
 
5,636

2023
 
5,193

2024
 
5,192

2025
 
5,347

Thereafter
 
1,340

Remaining balance of lease payments
 
$
27,738

 
 
 
Short-term lease liabilities
 
$
3,654

Long-term lease liabilities
 
19,787

Total lease liabilities
 
$
23,441

 
 
 
Difference between undiscounted cash flows and discounted cash flows
 
$
4,297




In accordance with ASC 840, future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable leases as of January 31, 2019 were as follows (in thousands):

Year ending January 31,
 
2020
$
5,045

2021
4,405

2022
5,041

2023
5,040

2024
5,192

Thereafter
6,687

Total minimum lease payments
$
31,410

Lease income
$
(40
)
 
$
31,370



In accordance with ASC 840, rent expense relating to operating leases for the twelve months ended January 31, 2019 was $6,006,000.