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Earnings from Equity Investments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Earnings from Equity Investments  
Earnings from Equity Investments

(16) Earnings from Equity Investments

        At December 31, 2011, the Company had investments in the following entities which are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The Company records income or losses from equity method investments as "Earnings from equity investments" in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and records the carrying value of each investment in "Equity investments" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Lotterie Nazionali S.r.l.

        We are a 20% equity owner in LNS, an entity comprised principally of us, Lottomatica Group S.p.A. ("Lottomatica") and Arianna 2001, a company owned by the Federation of Italian Tobacconists, that was awarded the concession from the Italian Monopoli di Stato to be the exclusive operator of the Italian Gratta e Vinci instant ticket lottery beginning on October 1, 2010. The concession has an initial term of nine years (subject to a performance evaluation during the fifth year) and could be extended by the Monopoli di Stato for an additional nine years. LNS succeeded Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali ("CLN"), a consortium comprised of essentially the same group that owns LNS, as holder of the concession. Under the new concession, we are the primary supplier of instant lottery tickets for LNS, as we were under the prior concession. CLN, which had held the concession since 2004, is being wound up and the bulk of its assets have been transferred to LNS. LNS paid €800,000 in upfront fees under the terms of the new concession. We paid our pro rata share of these fees in 2010 (€160,000). The upfront fees associated with the new concession are amortized by LNS (anticipated to be approximately €89,000 each year of the new concession on a pre-tax basis), which reduces our earnings from our equity investment in LNS. Our share of the amortization is approximately €18,000 each year on a pre-tax basis. In light of the corporate structure of LNS, we record earnings from our equity investment in LNS on an after-tax basis, which impacted the comparability of our results of operations from LNS during 2011 since we recorded earnings from our equity investment in CLN on a pre-tax basis. Subject to applicable limitations, we are entitled to receive from LNS annual cash dividends as well as periodic return of capital payments over the life of the concession.

        For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 we recorded income of approximately $18,600 and $4,300, respectively, representing our share of earnings from our equity investment in LNS. The income recorded in 2010 related to the fourth quarter of 2010. We recognized revenue from the sale of tickets to LNS during the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 of approximately $56,900 and $17,600, respectively. Revenue recognized in 2010 related to the fourth quarter of 2010. As of December 31, 2011 we had approximately $10,100 in accounts receivable from LNS. For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 we recorded income representing our share of earnings from our equity investment in CLN of approximately $35,200 and $49,700, respectively. We recognized revenue from the sale of instant lottery tickets to CLN during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 of approximately $38,000 and $64,300, respectively.

Guard Libang

        On November 15, 2007, we acquired a 50% interest in the ownership of Guard Libang, a leading provider of instant lottery ticket validation systems and certain cooperative services in China, for approximately $28,000. For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, we recorded income of approximately $2,800, $2,000 and $2,400, respectively, representing our share of earnings from our equity investment in Guard Libang.

Roberts Communications Network, LLC

        On February 28, 2007, we sold our racing communications business and our 70% interest in NASRIN, our data communications business, to Roberts Communications Network, LLC ("RCN") in exchange for a 29.4% interest in RCN. RCN provides communications services to racing and non-racing entities using both satellite and terrestrial services. For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, we recorded income of approximately $2,400, $3,500 and $3,000, respectively, representing our share of earnings from our equity investment in RCN.

CSG Lottery Technology (Beijing) Co. Ltd.

        On October 12, 2007, we invested $7,350 for a 49% interest in CSG Lottery Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. ("CSG"). CSG established an instant ticket manufacturing facility that produces instant lottery tickets for sale to the China Sports Lottery for a 15-year period that began in 2009. For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, we recorded income of approximately $9,700, $4,800 and $4,500, respectively, representing our share of earnings from our equity investment in CSG. We also receive a royalty fee from CSG for intellectual property rights deemed necessary to promote lottery ticket sales equal to 1% of the total gross profits distributed by CSG.

Shandong Inspur Scientific Games Technology, Ltd.

        On April 16, 2007, we invested approximately $750 to establish Shandong Inspur Scientific Games Technology, Ltd. ("SIST"). Through our equity interest with SIST, we began providing cooperative services support in the Shangdong Province of China beginning in the first half of 2008. For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, we recorded income (loss) of $96 and ($430), respectively, representing our share of earnings from our equity investment in SIST. On February 1, 2011, we sold our interest in SIST.

Sciplay

        On January 21, 2010, we entered into a joint venture with Playtech Services (Cyprus) Limited ("Playtech"), a subsidiary of Playtech Limited, via the formation of two entities, Sciplay International S.a.r.l. and Sciplay (Luxembourg) S.a.r.l., collectively "Sciplay". The joint venture focused on providing end-to-end offerings of products and services that enable lotteries and certain other gaming operators to offer internet gaming solutions in a manner that is consistent with applicable regulatory regimes. During 2010, we invested $250 in Sciplay. We had a 50% interest in each Sciplay entity. For the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we recorded a loss of $895 and $481, respectively, representing our share of earnings from our equity investment in Sciplay. On January 23, 2012, we entered into an agreement with Playtech that restructured this strategic relationship from a joint venture arrangement to a license arrangement. Under the agreement, Playtech will license its internet gaming software to us on a mutually non-exclusive basis for use by certain categories of our current and prospective customers, including U.S. casinos and lotteries worldwide. The Sciplay-related entities are now wholly owned subsidiaries of Scientific Games.

Sportech Plc

        Upon the closing of the sale of the Racing Business to Sportech, we received an equity interest in Sportech of approximately 20% of the shares then outstanding. Sportech operates football pools and associated games through various distribution channels including direct mail and telephone, agent-based collection and via the internet. Sportech provides wagering technology solutions to racetracks, and off-track wagering networks and also operates a portfolio of online casino, poker, bingo and fixed-odds games businesses. We record our equity interest in Sportech on a 90-day lag as allowed under ASC 323, Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures.

Northstar Lottery Group, LLC

        We are a 20% equity owner in Northstar Lottery Group, LLC ("Northstar"), an entity formed with GTECH Corporation, a subsidiary of Lottomatica, to bid for the agreement to be the private manager for the Illinois lottery for a ten-year term. Northstar was selected as the private manager following a competitive procurement and entered into a private management agreement with the State of Illinois on January 18, 2011 (the "PMA"). As the private manager, Northstar will, subject to the oversight of the Illinois lottery, manage the day-to-day operations of the lottery including lottery game development and portfolio management, retailer recruitment and training, supply of goods and services and overall marketing strategy. Under the terms of the PMA, Northstar is entitled to receive annual incentive compensation payments to the extent it is successful in increasing the lottery's net income above specified target levels, subject to a cap of 5% of the applicable year's net income. Northstar will be responsible for payments to the State to the extent such targets are not achieved, subject to a similar cap. Northstar is expected to be reimbursed on a monthly basis for most of its operating expenses under the PMA. Under our CSP agreement with Northstar, we will be responsible for the design, development, manufacturing, warehousing and distribution of instant lottery tickets and will be compensated based on a percentage of retail sales.

        On January 26, 2011, the Appellate Court of Illinois upheld a constitutional challenge to the revenue statute that, among other things, amended the lottery law to facilitate the PMA on grounds that the statute impermissibly addressed more than one subject. On July 11, 2011, the Illinois Supreme Court reversed the Appellate Court decision and upheld the revenue statute. Operations under the PMA commenced on July 1, 2011. During the year ended December 31, 2011, we recorded a loss of approximately $1,700 attributable to our share of earnings from our equity investment in Northstar.

International Terminal Leasing

        As contemplated by our strategic agreements with Video B Holdings Limited ("Video B"), a subsidiary of Playtech Limited, relating to our license of Video B's back-end technology platform for our gaming machines, we formed ITL with Video B in the first quarter of 2011. The purpose of ITL is to acquire gaming terminals using funds contributed to the capital of ITL by each partner. The gaming terminals, which will employ Video B's software, will be leased to whichever Company subsidiary is to provide the terminals to third-party customers. The equity interest of each partner is expected to vary based on the respective capital contributions from the partners; however, each partner has joint control regarding operating decisions of ITL. Intra-entity profits and losses are eliminated as necessary. During the year ended December 31, 2011, we recorded a loss of approximately $2,700 attributable to our share of earnings from equity investment in ITL.

        The combined summary financial information as of and for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is presented for all equity method investments owned during the respective periods. The audited financial statements of LNS are attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We intend to file the audited financial statements of CSG and Guard Libang for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 and unaudited financial statements for CLN for the year ended December 31, 2011 as exhibits to Form 10-K/A no later than June 30, 2012.

 
  Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2011   2010   2009  

Revenues

  $ 907,744   $ 598,758   $ 557,008  

Revenues less cost of revenue

  $ 461,715   $ 338,327   $ 310,610  

Net income

  $ 124,523   $ 161,853   $ 195,033  

 

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2011   2010  

Current assets

  $ 598,004   $ 934,368  

Noncurrent assets

  $ 1,377,045   $ 1,498,435  

Current liabilities

  $ 455,082   $ 738,060  

Noncurrent liabilities

  $ 93,363   $ 1,251,155