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Note 12 - Earn-out Milestone Liability
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earn-out Milestone Liability Disclosure [Text Block]
12.
EARN-OUT MILESTONE LIABILITY
 
The total aggregate purchase price for the EGEN Acquisition included potential future Earn-out Payments contingent upon achievement of certain milestones. The difference between the aggregate
$30.4
million in future Earn-out Payments and the
$13.9
million included in the fair value of the acquisition consideration at
June 20, 2014
was based on the Company's risk-adjusted assessment of each milestone (
10%
to
67%
) and utilizing a discount rate based on the estimated time to achieve the milestone (
1.5
to
2.5
years). The earn-out milestone liability will be fair valued at the end of each quarter and any change in their value will be recognized in the financial statements.
 
At
December 31, 2017,
the Company fair valued the earn-out milestone liability at $
12.5
million and recognized a non-cash gain of
$0.6
million during
2017
as a result of the change in the fair value of earn-out milestone liability of
$13.2
million at
December 31, 2016.
The non-cash gain during
2017
resulted from the reduction of the liability by
$1.4
million during the
third
quarter of
2017
related to the partial write down of
one
of the in-process research and development assets (see Note
5
) as the Company believes there is a reduced probability of the payout of the related earn-out milestone liabilities. The fair value of the remaining earn-out milestone liabilities at
December 31, 2017
was based on the Company's risk-adjusted assessment of each milestone (
50%
to
80%
) utilizing a discount rate based on the estimated time to achieve the milestone (
1.3
to
1.5
years).
 
 
At
December 31, 2016,
the Company fair valued the earn-out milestone liability at
$13.2
million and recognized a non-cash gain of
$0.7
million during
2016
as a result of the change in the fair value of earn-out milestone liability of
$13.9
million at
December 31, 2015.
Included in the non-cash gain during
2016,
was the reduction of the liability by
$0.7
million during the
fourth
quarter of
2016
related to the write down of
one
of the in-process research and development assets (see Note
5
) as the Company believes there is
no
probability of the payout of the related earn-out milestone liabilities. The fair value of the remaining earn-out milestone liabilities at
December 31, 2016
was based on the Company's risk-adjusted assessment of each milestone (
50%
to
80%
) utilizing a discount rate based on the estimated time to achieve the milestone (
2.0
to
2.5
years).
 
The following is a summary of the changes in the earn-out milestone liability for
201
6
and
2017:
 
Balance at January 1, 2016
  $
13,921,412
 
Non-cash loss from the adjustment for the change in fair value included in 2016 net loss
   
(733,186
)
Balance at December 31, 2016
   
13,188,226
 
Non-cash gain from the adjustment for the change in fair value included in 2017 net loss
   
(649,701
)
Balance at December 31, 2017
  $
12,538,525