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Note 5 - Investment Securities - Available For Sale
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 5.   Investment Securities - Available For Sale


Investment securities available for sale of $39,047,820 and $37,156,381 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, consist of commercial paper and corporate debt securities.  They are valued at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses reported as a separate component of Stockholders’ Equity in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss.


Investment securities available for sale are evaluated periodically to determine whether a decline in their value is other than temporary.  The term “other than temporary” is not intended to indicate a permanent decline in value.  Rather, it means that the prospects for near-term recovery of value are not necessarily favorable, or that there is a lack of evidence to support fair values equal to, or greater than, the carrying value of the security.  Management reviews criteria such as the magnitude and duration of the decline, as well as the reasons for the decline, to predict whether the loss in value is other than temporary.  Once a decline in value is determined to be other than temporary, the value of the security is reduced and a corresponding charge to earnings is recognized.


A summary of the cost, fair value and bond maturities of the Company’s investment securities is as follows:


   

September 30, 2014

   

December 31, 2013

 
   

Cost

   

Fair Value

   

Cost

   

Fair Value

 

Corporate bond maturities

                               

Within 3 months

  $ 14,755,066     $ 14,754,389     $ 7,799,032     $ 7,797,689  

Between 3-12 months

    24,318,826       24,293,431       29,401,543       29,358,692  

Total

  $ 39,073,892     $ 39,047,820     $ 37,200,576     $ 37,156,381  

The following table shows the Company’s investment securities with unrealized holding gains and losses and their fair value by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.  The Company has reviewed individual securities to determine whether a decline in fair value below the amortizable cost basis is other than temporary.


   

September 30, 2014

   

December 31, 2013

 

Description of Securities

 

Fair Value

   

Unrealized

Holding

Gains

(Losses)

   

Fair Value

   

Unrealized

Holding

Gains

(Losses)

 
                                 

Available for Sale (all unrealized holding gains and losses are less than 12 months at date of measurement)

                               

Bonds – corporate issuances with unrealized gains

  $ 6,015,770     $ 487     $ 6,650,095     $ 1,907  

Bonds – corporate issuances with unrealized losses

    33,032,050       (26,559

)

    30,506,286       (46,073

)

Total

  $ 39,047,820     $ (26,072

)

  $ 37,156,381     $ (44,166

)


Investment income which includes interest and dividends and gross realized gains and losses on sales of available for sale securities is summarized as follows:


   

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Description of Securities

 

2014

   

2013

 
                 

Interest and dividend income

  $ 26,297     $ 253,250  

Realized gains (losses)

    218       (108,718

)

Investment income, net

  $ 26,515     $ 144,532  

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

Description of Securities

 

2014

   

2013

 
                 

Interest and dividend income

  $ 80,741     $ 527,628  

Realized losses

    (23,473

)

    (299,401

)

Investment income, net

  $ 57,268     $ 228,227  

The following table presents the change, by component, in accumulated other comprehensive loss for the first nine months of 2014.


   

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Loss

 

Balance at January 1, 2014

  $ (44,166

)

         

Unrealized losses on investment securities

    (5,379

)

Realized loss reclassified from other accumulated comprehensive loss

    23,473  

Net other comprehensive loss, net

    18,094  
         

Balance at September 30, 2014

  $ (26,072

)