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Net Income per Common Share (Notes)
3 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2022
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Income per Common Share Net Income per Common Share
Reconciliations of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted per share computations for the Company’s Class A and Class B common stock are summarized as follows:
Three months ended October 31,
 20222021
Numerator (in thousands):
Net income (Numerator for basic and diluted income per Class A Nonvoting Common Share)$39,441 $35,046 
Less:
Preferential dividends(769)(803)
Preferential dividends on dilutive stock options(4)(8)
Numerator for basic and diluted income per Class B Voting Common Share$38,668 $34,235 
Denominator (in thousands):
Denominator for basic income per share for both Class A and Class B49,868 51,973 
Plus: Effect of dilutive equity awards222 463 
Denominator for diluted income per share for both Class A and Class B50,090 52,436 
Net income per Class A Nonvoting Common Share:
Basic$0.79 $0.67 
Diluted$0.79 $0.67 
Net income per Class B Voting Common Share:
Basic$0.78 $0.66 
Diluted$0.77 $0.65 
Potentially dilutive securities attributable to outstanding stock options and restricted stock units were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share where the combined exercise price and average unamortized fair value were greater than the average market price of the Company's Class A Nonvoting Common Stock because the effect would have been anti-dilutive. The amount of anti-dilutive shares were 583,533 and 479,602 for the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.