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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2016
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment for the years ended July 31, 2016 and 2015, were as follows:
 
IDS
 
WPS
 
Total
Balance as of July 31, 2014
$
412,289

 
$
102,715

 
$
515,004

Impairment charge

 
(37,112
)
 
(37,112
)
Translation adjustments
(29,503
)
 
(15,190
)
 
(44,693
)
Balance as of July 31, 2015
$
382,786

 
$
50,413

 
$
433,199

Translation adjustments
1,743

 
(5,071
)
 
(3,328
)
Balance as of July 31, 2016
$
384,529

 
$
45,342

 
$
429,871



Goodwill at July 31, 2016 and 2015 included $118,637 and $209,392 of accumulated impairment losses within the IDS and WPS segments, respectively, for a total of $328,029. There were no impairment charges recorded during fiscal 2016. The decrease of $3,328 in the carrying amount of goodwill as of July 31, 2016 compared to July 31, 2015 was due to the effect of currency fluctuations during the fiscal year.

The annual impairment testing performed on May 1, 2016, in accordance with ASC 350, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other” (“Step One”) indicated that all of the reporting units with remaining goodwill (IDS Americas & Europe, PeopleID, and WPS Europe) passed Step One of the goodwill impairment test as each had a fair value substantially in excess of its carrying value.
During fiscal 2015, goodwill with carrying amounts of $26,246 and $10,866 in the WPS APAC and WPS Americas reporting units, respectively, was written off entirely, resulting in impairment charges of $37,112.



Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets include patents, tradenames, customer relationships, non-compete agreements and other intangible assets with finite lives being amortized in accordance with the accounting guidance for other intangible assets. The net book value of these assets was as follows:

 
July 31, 2016
 
July 31, 2015
 
Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
(Years)
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Book
Value
 
Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
(Years)
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Book
Value
Amortized other intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Patents
5
 
$
12,252

 
$
(11,063
)
 
$
1,189

 
5
 
$
12,073

 
$
(10,641
)
 
$
1,432

Tradenames and other
5
 
14,359

 
(13,709
)
 
650

 
5
 
14,375

 
(12,471
)
 
1,904

Customer relationships
7
 
135,795

 
(100,830
)
 
34,965

 
7
 
136,693

 
(94,537
)
 
42,156

Non-compete agreements and other
4
 
9,153

 
(9,142
)
 
11

 
4
 
9,076

 
(9,032
)
 
44

Unamortized other intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tradenames
N/A
 
22,991

 

 
22,991

 
N/A
 
23,352

 

 
23,352

Total
 
 
$
194,550

 
$
(134,744
)
 
$
59,806

 
 
 
$
195,569

 
$
(126,681
)
 
$
68,888


The decrease in the gross carrying amount of other intangible assets as of July 31, 2016 compared to July 31, 2015 was primarily due to the effect of currency fluctuations during the year.
In fiscal 2015, tradenames and customer relationships primarily associated with the WPS APAC and WPS Americas reporting units were written down to fair value. As a result, the Company recognized impairment charges of $6,651 during fiscal 2015.
Amortization expense on intangible assets during fiscal 2016, 2015, and 2014 was $9,056, $12,103 and $17,871, respectively. The amortization over each of the next five fiscal years is projected to be $7,068, $6,379, $6,101, $5,581 and $5,534 for the fiscal years ending July 31, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021, respectively.