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Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2015
Text Block [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with fair value accounting guidance, the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair market value are classified in one of the following categories:
Level 1 — Assets or liabilities for which fair value is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments that are accessible as of the reporting date.
Level 2 — Assets or liabilities for which fair value is based on other significant pricing inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable.
Level 3 — Assets or liabilities for which fair value is based on significant unobservable pricing inputs to the extent little or no market data is available, which result in the use of management's own assumptions.
The following tables set forth by level within the fair value hierarchy our financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis at January 31, 2015 and July 31, 2014, according to the valuation techniques the Company used to determine their fair values.
 
Inputs
Considered As
 
 
 
 
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 
Fair Values
 
Balance Sheet Classifications
January 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading securities
$
14,920

 
$

 
$
14,920

 
Other assets
Foreign exchange contracts

 
1,871

 
1,871

 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Total Assets
$
14,920

 
$
1,871

 
$
16,791

 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
$

 
$
438

 
$
438

 
Other current liabilities
Total Liabilities
$

 
$
438

 
$
438

 
 
July 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading securities
$
15,962

 
$

 
$
15,962

 
Other assets
Foreign exchange contracts

 
166

 
166

 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Total Assets
$
15,962

 
$
166

 
$
16,128

 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
$

 
$
389

 
$
389

 
Other current liabilities
Total Liabilities
$

 
$
389

 
$
389

 
 

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:
Trading securities: The Company’s deferred compensation investments consist of investments in mutual funds. These investments were classified as Level 1 as the shares of these investments trade with sufficient frequency and volume to enable us to obtain pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Foreign exchange contracts: The Company’s foreign exchange contracts were classified as Level 2 as the fair value was based on the present value of the future cash flows using external models that use observable inputs, such as interest rates, yield curves and foreign exchange rates. See Note I, “Derivatives and Hedging Activities,” for additional information.
There have been no transfers of assets or liabilities between the fair value hierarchy levels outlined above during the three or six months ended January 31, 2015 and 2014. In addition, the Company had no significant measurements of assets or liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis subsequent to their initial recognition during the three and six months ended January 31, 2015.
During fiscal 2014, goodwill with a carrying amount of $193,689 in the PeopleID reporting unit was written down to its estimated implied fair value of $93,277, resulting in a non-cash impairment charge of $100,412. In order to arrive at the implied fair value of goodwill, the Company calculated the fair value of all of the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit as if it had been acquired in a business combination. After assigning fair value to the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit, the result was the implied fair value of goodwill of $93,277, which represented a Level 3 asset measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis subsequent to its original recognition.
The PeopleID reporting unit had intangible assets consisting of tradenames and customer relationships, which were valued using the income approach as part of the goodwill impairment valuation described above. The valuation was based upon current sales projections and profitability for each asset group, and the relief from royalty method was applied. As a result of the analysis, a definite-lived customer relationship with a carrying amount of $88,803 was written down to its estimated fair value of $44,600. In addition, indefinite-lived tradenames and other definite-lived customer relationships with a carrying amount of $5,384 were written down to their estimated fair value of $1,448. These represented Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis subsequent to their original recognition, which resulted in a total non-cash impairment charge of $48,139 within the IDS segment.
The Company’s financial instruments, other than those presented in the disclosures above, include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes payable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and short-term and long-term debt. The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes payable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximated carrying values because of the short-term nature of these instruments.
The estimated fair value of the Company’s short-term and long-term debt obligations, excluding notes payable, based on the quoted market prices for similar issues and on the current rates offered for debt of similar maturities was$278,364 and $216,280 at January 31, 2015 and July 31, 2014, respectively, as compared to the carrying value of $265,292 and $201,810 at January 31, 2015 and July 31, 2014, respectively.