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Shareholder Report
12 Months Ended 110 Months Ended
May 31, 2026
USD ($)
holding
May 31, 2026
USD ($)
holding
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Document Type N-CSR  
Amendment Flag false  
Registrant Name AMERICAN CENTURY MUNICIPAL TRUST  
Entity Central Index Key 0000746458  
Entity Investment Company Type N-1A  
Document Period End Date May 31, 2026  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual Annual Shareholder Report  
C000017685 [Member]    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name High-Yield Municipal Fund  
Class Name Investor Class  
Trading Symbol ABHYX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about High-Yield Municipal Fund for the period of June 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026.  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual annual shareholder report  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the fund at americancentury.com/docs. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1-800-345-2021.  
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-345-2021  
Additional Information Website americancentury.com/docs  
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the fund costs for the last year? (based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Investor Class$620.60%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 62  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.60%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]
What were the key factors that affected the fund’s performance?
High-Yield Municipal Fund Investor Class returned 7.42% for the reporting period ended May 31, 2026.
The fund seeks high current income that is exempt from federal income tax. The fund also seeks capital appreciation as a secondary objective. The commentary below refers to the fund's performance compared to the S&P Municipal Bond 50% Investment Grade/50% High Yield Index.
•
Despite interest rate volatility, fiscal policy uncertainty and heavy municipal bond issuance during the 12-month period, munis delivered solid gains and outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Strong investor demand, attractive after-tax income and resilient credit fundamentals generally supported the market. Unlike Treasury yields, which rose for the 12-month period, municipal bond yields declined. The muni yield curve steepened slightly for the period.
•
Yield curve positioning was a key performance driver, largely due to duration, which we managed using U.S. Treasury futures. We generally maintained a longer-than-index duration, which helped as yields declined. Yield curve roll-down effects also aided results.
•
Security selection was a strong contributor, largely due to our choices among corporate munis and industrial development revenue/pollution control revenue bonds. Our selections in the special tax sector also contributed meaningfully. These results more than offset negative effects in the other education, charter school, retirement community, tobacco and water and sewer sectors.
•
Sector allocation modestly contributed, led by overweight positions versus the index in retirement community securities and corporate munis, which more than offset negative results in the tobacco sector. Meanwhile, our overweight to high-yield munis modestly detracted, as high-yield munis generally underperformed their investment-grade peers for the 12-month period.
 
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Cumulative Performance (based on an initial $10,000 investment)
May 31, 2016 through May 31, 2026
7146825580555
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Average Annual Total Returns
1 Year5 Year10 Year
Investor Class7.42%0.74%2.85%
Regulatory Index
S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.65%0.93%2.14%
Performance Index
S&P Municipal Bond 50% Investment Grade/50% High Yield6.70%1.38%3.11%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The opinions expressed are those of American Century Investments and are no guarantee of the future performance of any American Century Investments fund. This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. Data reflects past performance, assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains and is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than data shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate and redemption value may be more or less than original cost, and none of the charts reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.  
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Visit americancentury.com for more recent performance information.  
Net Assets $ 577,726,843 $ 577,726,843
Holdings Count | holding 418 418
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 2,670,278  
Investment Company, Portfolio Turnover 49.00%  
Holdings [Text Block]
Fund Holdings
Types of Investments in Portfolio (as a % of net assets)
Municipal Securities99.1%
Affiliated Funds0.2%
Warrants0.0%
Short-Term Investments0.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities0.7%
 
C000088012 [Member]    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name High-Yield Municipal Fund  
Class Name I Class  
Trading Symbol AYMIX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about High-Yield Municipal Fund for the period of June 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026.  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual annual shareholder report  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the fund at americancentury.com/docs. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1-800-345-2021.  
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-345-2021  
Additional Information Website americancentury.com/docs  
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the fund costs for the last year? (based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
I Class$420.40%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 42  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.40%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]
What were the key factors that affected the fund’s performance?
High-Yield Municipal Fund I Class returned 7.51% for the reporting period ended May 31, 2026.
The fund seeks high current income that is exempt from federal income tax. The fund also seeks capital appreciation as a secondary objective. The commentary below refers to the fund's performance compared to the S&P Municipal Bond 50% Investment Grade/50% High Yield Index.
•
Despite interest rate volatility, fiscal policy uncertainty and heavy municipal bond issuance during the 12-month period, munis delivered solid gains and outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Strong investor demand, attractive after-tax income and resilient credit fundamentals generally supported the market. Unlike Treasury yields, which rose for the 12-month period, municipal bond yields declined. The muni yield curve steepened slightly for the period.
•
Yield curve positioning was a key performance driver, largely due to duration, which we managed using U.S. Treasury futures. We generally maintained a longer-than-index duration, which helped as yields declined. Yield curve roll-down effects also aided results.
•
Security selection was a strong contributor, largely due to our choices among corporate munis and industrial development revenue/pollution control revenue bonds. Our selections in the special tax sector also contributed meaningfully. These results more than offset negative effects in the other education, charter school, retirement community, tobacco and water and sewer sectors.
•
Sector allocation modestly contributed, led by overweight positions versus the index in retirement community securities and corporate munis, which more than offset negative results in the tobacco sector. Meanwhile, our overweight to high-yield munis modestly detracted, as high-yield munis generally underperformed their investment-grade peers for the 12-month period.
 
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Cumulative Performance (based on an initial $10,000 investment)
May 31, 2016 through May 31, 2026
10
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Average Annual Total Returns
1 Year5 Year10 Year
I Class7.51%0.92%3.04%
Regulatory Index
S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.65%0.93%2.14%
Performance Index
S&P Municipal Bond 50% Investment Grade/50% High Yield6.70%1.38%3.11%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The opinions expressed are those of American Century Investments and are no guarantee of the future performance of any American Century Investments fund. This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. Data reflects past performance, assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains and is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than data shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate and redemption value may be more or less than original cost, and none of the charts reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.  
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Visit americancentury.com for more recent performance information.  
Net Assets $ 577,726,843 $ 577,726,843
Holdings Count | holding 418 418
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 2,670,278  
Investment Company, Portfolio Turnover 49.00%  
Holdings [Text Block]
Fund Holdings
Types of Investments in Portfolio (as a % of net assets)
Municipal Securities99.1%
Affiliated Funds0.2%
Warrants0.0%
Short-Term Investments0.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities0.7%
 
C000189766 [Member]    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name High-Yield Municipal Fund  
Class Name Y Class  
Trading Symbol AYMYX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about High-Yield Municipal Fund for the period of June 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026.  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual annual shareholder report  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the fund at americancentury.com/docs. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1-800-345-2021.  
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-345-2021  
Additional Information Website americancentury.com/docs  
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the fund costs for the last year? (based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Y Class$380.37%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 38  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.37%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]
What were the key factors that affected the fund’s performance?
High-Yield Municipal Fund Y Class returned 7.67% for the reporting period ended May 31, 2026.
The fund seeks high current income that is exempt from federal income tax. The fund also seeks capital appreciation as a secondary objective. The commentary below refers to the fund's performance compared to the S&P Municipal Bond 50% Investment Grade/50% High Yield Index.
•
Despite interest rate volatility, fiscal policy uncertainty and heavy municipal bond issuance during the 12-month period, munis delivered solid gains and outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Strong investor demand, attractive after-tax income and resilient credit fundamentals generally supported the market. Unlike Treasury yields, which rose for the 12-month period, municipal bond yields declined. The muni yield curve steepened slightly for the period.
•
Yield curve positioning was a key performance driver, largely due to duration, which we managed using U.S. Treasury futures. We generally maintained a longer-than-index duration, which helped as yields declined. Yield curve roll-down effects also aided results.
•
Security selection was a strong contributor, largely due to our choices among corporate munis and industrial development revenue/pollution control revenue bonds. Our selections in the special tax sector also contributed meaningfully. These results more than offset negative effects in the other education, charter school, retirement community, tobacco and water and sewer sectors.
•
Sector allocation modestly contributed, led by overweight positions versus the index in retirement community securities and corporate munis, which more than offset negative results in the tobacco sector. Meanwhile, our overweight to high-yield munis modestly detracted, as high-yield munis generally underperformed their investment-grade peers for the 12-month period.
 
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Cumulative Performance (based on an initial $10,000 investment)
April 10, 2017 through May 31, 2026
10
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Average Annual Total Returns
1 Year5 YearSince InceptionInception Date
Y Class7.67%0.95%3.39%4/10/17
Regulatory Index
S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.65%0.93%2.40%—
Performance Index
S&P Municipal Bond 50% Investment Grade/50% High Yield6.70%1.38%3.30%—
 
Performance Inception Date   Apr. 10, 2017
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The opinions expressed are those of American Century Investments and are no guarantee of the future performance of any American Century Investments fund. This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. Data reflects past performance, assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains and is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than data shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate and redemption value may be more or less than original cost, and none of the charts reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.  
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Visit americancentury.com for more recent performance information.  
Net Assets $ 577,726,843 $ 577,726,843
Holdings Count | holding 418 418
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 2,670,278  
Investment Company, Portfolio Turnover 49.00%  
Holdings [Text Block]
Fund Holdings
Types of Investments in Portfolio (as a % of net assets)
Municipal Securities99.1%
Affiliated Funds0.2%
Warrants0.0%
Short-Term Investments0.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities0.7%
 
C000017686 [Member]    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name High-Yield Municipal Fund  
Class Name A Class  
Trading Symbol AYMAX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about High-Yield Municipal Fund for the period of June 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026.  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual annual shareholder report  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the fund at americancentury.com/docs. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1-800-345-2021.  
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-345-2021  
Additional Information Website americancentury.com/docs  
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the fund costs for the last year? (based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
A Class$880.85%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 88  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.85%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]
What were the key factors that affected the fund’s performance?
High-Yield Municipal Fund A Class returned 7.03% for the reporting period ended May 31, 2026.
The fund seeks high current income that is exempt from federal income tax. The fund also seeks capital appreciation as a secondary objective. The commentary below refers to the fund's performance compared to the S&P Municipal Bond 50% Investment Grade/50% High Yield Index.
•
Despite interest rate volatility, fiscal policy uncertainty and heavy municipal bond issuance during the 12-month period, munis delivered solid gains and outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Strong investor demand, attractive after-tax income and resilient credit fundamentals generally supported the market. Unlike Treasury yields, which rose for the 12-month period, municipal bond yields declined. The muni yield curve steepened slightly for the period.
•
Yield curve positioning was a key performance driver, largely due to duration, which we managed using U.S. Treasury futures. We generally maintained a longer-than-index duration, which helped as yields declined. Yield curve roll-down effects also aided results.
•
Security selection was a strong contributor, largely due to our choices among corporate munis and industrial development revenue/pollution control revenue bonds. Our selections in the special tax sector also contributed meaningfully. These results more than offset negative effects in the other education, charter school, retirement community, tobacco and water and sewer sectors.
•
Sector allocation modestly contributed, led by overweight positions versus the index in retirement community securities and corporate munis, which more than offset negative results in the tobacco sector. Meanwhile, our overweight to high-yield munis modestly detracted, as high-yield munis generally underperformed their investment-grade peers for the 12-month period.
 
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Cumulative Performance (based on an initial $10,000 investment)
May 31, 2016 through May 31, 2026
The initial investment is adjusted to reflect the maximum initial sales charge.
10
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Average Annual Total Returns
1 Year5 Year10 Year
A Class7.03%0.47%2.58%
A Class - with sales charge2.21%-0.45%2.11%
Regulatory Index
S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.65%0.93%2.14%
Performance Index
S&P Municipal Bond 50% Investment Grade/50% High Yield6.70%1.38%3.11%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The opinions expressed are those of American Century Investments and are no guarantee of the future performance of any American Century Investments fund. This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. Data reflects past performance, assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains and is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than data shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate and redemption value may be more or less than original cost, and none of the charts reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.  
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Visit americancentury.com for more recent performance information.  
Net Assets $ 577,726,843 $ 577,726,843
Holdings Count | holding 418 418
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 2,670,278  
Investment Company, Portfolio Turnover 49.00%  
Holdings [Text Block]
Fund Holdings
Types of Investments in Portfolio (as a % of net assets)
Municipal Securities99.1%
Affiliated Funds0.2%
Warrants0.0%
Short-Term Investments0.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities0.7%
 
C000017688 [Member]    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name High-Yield Municipal Fund  
Class Name C Class  
Trading Symbol AYMCX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about High-Yield Municipal Fund for the period of June 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026.  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual annual shareholder report  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the fund at americancentury.com/docs. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1-800-345-2021.  
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-345-2021  
Additional Information Website americancentury.com/docs  
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the fund costs for the last year? (based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
C Class$1651.60%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 165  
Expense Ratio, Percent 1.60%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]
What were the key factors that affected the fund’s performance?
High-Yield Municipal Fund C Class returned 6.36% for the reporting period ended May 31, 2026.
The fund seeks high current income that is exempt from federal income tax. The fund also seeks capital appreciation as a secondary objective. The commentary below refers to the fund's performance compared to the S&P Municipal Bond 50% Investment Grade/50% High Yield Index.
•
Despite interest rate volatility, fiscal policy uncertainty and heavy municipal bond issuance during the 12-month period, munis delivered solid gains and outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Strong investor demand, attractive after-tax income and resilient credit fundamentals generally supported the market. Unlike Treasury yields, which rose for the 12-month period, municipal bond yields declined. The muni yield curve steepened slightly for the period.
•
Yield curve positioning was a key performance driver, largely due to duration, which we managed using U.S. Treasury futures. We generally maintained a longer-than-index duration, which helped as yields declined. Yield curve roll-down effects also aided results.
•
Security selection was a strong contributor, largely due to our choices among corporate munis and industrial development revenue/pollution control revenue bonds. Our selections in the special tax sector also contributed meaningfully. These results more than offset negative effects in the other education, charter school, retirement community, tobacco and water and sewer sectors.
•
Sector allocation modestly contributed, led by overweight positions versus the index in retirement community securities and corporate munis, which more than offset negative results in the tobacco sector. Meanwhile, our overweight to high-yield munis modestly detracted, as high-yield munis generally underperformed their investment-grade peers for the 12-month period.
 
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Cumulative Performance (based on an initial $10,000 investment)
May 31, 2016 through May 31, 2026
10
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Average Annual Total Returns
1 Year5 Year10 Year
C Class6.36%-0.28%1.82%
Regulatory Index
S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.65%0.93%2.14%
Performance Index
S&P Municipal Bond 50% Investment Grade/50% High Yield6.70%1.38%3.11%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The opinions expressed are those of American Century Investments and are no guarantee of the future performance of any American Century Investments fund. This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. Data reflects past performance, assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains and is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than data shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate and redemption value may be more or less than original cost, and none of the charts reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.  
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Visit americancentury.com for more recent performance information.  
Net Assets $ 577,726,843 $ 577,726,843
Holdings Count | holding 418 418
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 2,670,278  
Investment Company, Portfolio Turnover 49.00%  
Holdings [Text Block]
Fund Holdings
Types of Investments in Portfolio (as a % of net assets)
Municipal Securities99.1%
Affiliated Funds0.2%
Warrants0.0%
Short-Term Investments0.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities0.7%
 
C000017689 [Member]    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund  
Class Name Investor Class  
Trading Symbol TWTIX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund for the period of June 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026.  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual annual shareholder report  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the fund at americancentury.com/docs. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1-800-345-2021.  
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-345-2021  
Additional Information Website americancentury.com/docs  
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the fund costs for the last year? (based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Investor Class$480.47%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 48  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.47%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]
What were the key factors that affected the fund’s performance?
Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund Investor Class returned 6.29% for the reporting period ended May 31, 2026.
The fund seeks safety of principal and high current income that is exempt from federal income tax. The comments below refer to the fund's performance compared to the S&P Intermediate Term National AMT-Free Municipal Bond Index during the period.
•
Despite interest rate volatility, fiscal policy uncertainty and heavy municipal bond issuance during the 12-month period, munis delivered solid gains and outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Strong investor demand, attractive after-tax income and resilient credit fundamentals generally supported the market. Unlike Treasury yields, which rose for the 12-month period, municipal bond yields declined. The muni yield curve steepened slightly for the period.
•
Yield curve positioning was a key performance driver, largely due to duration, which we managed using U.S. Treasury futures. We generally maintained a longer-than-index duration, which helped as yields declined. Yield curve roll-down effects also aided results.
•
Our sector allocation decisions also contributed to performance. Out-of-index positions in the industrial development revenue/pollution control revenue, energy prepay and retirement community sectors were top contributors. An underweight position versus in the index in state general obligation bonds also contributed.
•
In addition, security selection lifted results. Our choices in the dedicated tax, special assessment and tax increment sectors were top contributors, accounting for most of the gain from security selection. These results more than offset slightly negative effects in the public power sector.
 
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Cumulative Performance (based on an initial $10,000 investment)
May 31, 2016 through May 31, 2026
10
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Average Annual Total Returns
1 Year5 Year10 Year
Investor Class6.29%1.00%2.08%
Regulatory Index
S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.65%0.93%2.14%
Performance Index
S&P Intermediate Term National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.00%1.31%2.15%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The opinions expressed are those of American Century Investments and are no guarantee of the future performance of any American Century Investments fund. This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. Data reflects past performance, assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains and is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than data shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate and redemption value may be more or less than original cost, and none of the charts reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.  
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Visit americancentury.com for more recent performance information.  
Net Assets $ 4,884,595,694 $ 4,884,595,694
Holdings Count | holding 1,811 1,811
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 10,716,430  
Investment Company, Portfolio Turnover 38.00%  
Holdings [Text Block]
Fund Holdings
Types of Investments in Portfolio (as a % of net assets)
Municipal Securities99.5%
Exchange-Traded Funds1.5%
Short-Term Investments0.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities(1.0)%
 
 
C000017691 [Member]    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund  
Class Name I Class  
Trading Symbol AXBIX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund for the period of June 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026.  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual annual shareholder report  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the fund at americancentury.com/docs. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1-800-345-2021.  
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-345-2021  
Additional Information Website americancentury.com/docs  
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the fund costs for the last year? (based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
I Class$280.27%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 28  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.27%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]
What were the key factors that affected the fund’s performance?
Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund I Class returned 6.41% for the reporting period ended May 31, 2026.
The fund seeks safety of principal and high current income that is exempt from federal income tax. The comments below refer to the fund's performance compared to the S&P Intermediate Term National AMT-Free Municipal Bond Index during the period.
•
Despite interest rate volatility, fiscal policy uncertainty and heavy municipal bond issuance during the 12-month period, munis delivered solid gains and outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Strong investor demand, attractive after-tax income and resilient credit fundamentals generally supported the market. Unlike Treasury yields, which rose for the 12-month period, municipal bond yields declined. The muni yield curve steepened slightly for the period.
•
Yield curve positioning was a key performance driver, largely due to duration, which we managed using U.S. Treasury futures. We generally maintained a longer-than-index duration, which helped as yields declined. Yield curve roll-down effects also aided results.
•
Our sector allocation decisions also contributed to performance. Out-of-index positions in the industrial development revenue/pollution control revenue, energy prepay and retirement community sectors were top contributors. An underweight position versus in the index in state general obligation bonds also contributed.
•
In addition, security selection lifted results. Our choices in the dedicated tax, special assessment and tax increment sectors were top contributors, accounting for most of the gain from security selection. These results more than offset slightly negative effects in the public power sector.
 
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Cumulative Performance (based on an initial $10,000 investment)
May 31, 2016 through May 31, 2026
10
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Average Annual Total Returns
1 Year5 Year10 Year
I Class6.41%1.18%2.28%
Regulatory Index
S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.65%0.93%2.14%
Performance Index
S&P Intermediate Term National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.00%1.31%2.15%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The opinions expressed are those of American Century Investments and are no guarantee of the future performance of any American Century Investments fund. This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. Data reflects past performance, assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains and is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than data shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate and redemption value may be more or less than original cost, and none of the charts reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.  
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Visit americancentury.com for more recent performance information.  
Net Assets $ 4,884,595,694 $ 4,884,595,694
Holdings Count | holding 1,811 1,811
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 10,716,430  
Investment Company, Portfolio Turnover 38.00%  
Holdings [Text Block]
Fund Holdings
Types of Investments in Portfolio (as a % of net assets)
Municipal Securities99.5%
Exchange-Traded Funds1.5%
Short-Term Investments0.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities(1.0)%
 
 
C000189767 [Member]    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund  
Class Name Y Class  
Trading Symbol ATBYX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund for the period of June 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026.  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual annual shareholder report  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the fund at americancentury.com/docs. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1-800-345-2021.  
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-345-2021  
Additional Information Website americancentury.com/docs  
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the fund costs for the last year? (based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Y Class$250.24%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 25  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.24%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]
What were the key factors that affected the fund’s performance?
Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund Y Class returned 6.54% for the reporting period ended May 31, 2026.
The fund seeks safety of principal and high current income that is exempt from federal income tax. The comments below refer to the fund's performance compared to the S&P Intermediate Term National AMT-Free Municipal Bond Index during the period.
•
Despite interest rate volatility, fiscal policy uncertainty and heavy municipal bond issuance during the 12-month period, munis delivered solid gains and outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Strong investor demand, attractive after-tax income and resilient credit fundamentals generally supported the market. Unlike Treasury yields, which rose for the 12-month period, municipal bond yields declined. The muni yield curve steepened slightly for the period.
•
Yield curve positioning was a key performance driver, largely due to duration, which we managed using U.S. Treasury futures. We generally maintained a longer-than-index duration, which helped as yields declined. Yield curve roll-down effects also aided results.
•
Our sector allocation decisions also contributed to performance. Out-of-index positions in the industrial development revenue/pollution control revenue, energy prepay and retirement community sectors were top contributors. An underweight position versus in the index in state general obligation bonds also contributed.
•
In addition, security selection lifted results. Our choices in the dedicated tax, special assessment and tax increment sectors were top contributors, accounting for most of the gain from security selection. These results more than offset slightly negative effects in the public power sector.
 
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Cumulative Performance (based on an initial $10,000 investment)
April 10, 2017 through May 31, 2026
10
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Average Annual Total Returns
1 Year5 YearSince InceptionInception Date
Y Class6.54%1.23%2.59%4/10/17
Regulatory Index
S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.65%0.93%2.40%—
Performance Index
S&P Intermediate Term National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.00%1.31%2.38%—
 
Performance Inception Date   Apr. 10, 2017
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The opinions expressed are those of American Century Investments and are no guarantee of the future performance of any American Century Investments fund. This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. Data reflects past performance, assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains and is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than data shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate and redemption value may be more or less than original cost, and none of the charts reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.  
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Visit americancentury.com for more recent performance information.  
Net Assets $ 4,884,595,694 $ 4,884,595,694
Holdings Count | holding 1,811 1,811
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 10,716,430  
Investment Company, Portfolio Turnover 38.00%  
Holdings [Text Block]
Fund Holdings
Types of Investments in Portfolio (as a % of net assets)
Municipal Securities99.5%
Exchange-Traded Funds1.5%
Short-Term Investments0.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities(1.0)%
 
 
C000088013 [Member]    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund  
Class Name A Class  
Trading Symbol TWWOX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund for the period of June 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026.  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual annual shareholder report  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the fund at americancentury.com/docs. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1-800-345-2021.  
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-345-2021  
Additional Information Website americancentury.com/docs  
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the fund costs for the last year? (based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
A Class$740.72%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 74  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.72%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]
What were the key factors that affected the fund’s performance?
Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund A Class returned 5.93% for the reporting period ended May 31, 2026.
The fund seeks safety of principal and high current income that is exempt from federal income tax. The comments below refer to the fund's performance compared to the S&P Intermediate Term National AMT-Free Municipal Bond Index during the period.
•
Despite interest rate volatility, fiscal policy uncertainty and heavy municipal bond issuance during the 12-month period, munis delivered solid gains and outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Strong investor demand, attractive after-tax income and resilient credit fundamentals generally supported the market. Unlike Treasury yields, which rose for the 12-month period, municipal bond yields declined. The muni yield curve steepened slightly for the period.
•
Yield curve positioning was a key performance driver, largely due to duration, which we managed using U.S. Treasury futures. We generally maintained a longer-than-index duration, which helped as yields declined. Yield curve roll-down effects also aided results.
•
Our sector allocation decisions also contributed to performance. Out-of-index positions in the industrial development revenue/pollution control revenue, energy prepay and retirement community sectors were top contributors. An underweight position versus in the index in state general obligation bonds also contributed.
•
In addition, security selection lifted results. Our choices in the dedicated tax, special assessment and tax increment sectors were top contributors, accounting for most of the gain from security selection. These results more than offset slightly negative effects in the public power sector.
 
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Cumulative Performance (based on an initial $10,000 investment)
May 31, 2016 through May 31, 2026
The initial investment is adjusted to reflect the maximum initial sales charge.
10
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Average Annual Total Returns
1 Year5 Year10 Year
A Class5.93%0.73%1.82%
A Class - with sales charge1.16%-0.19%1.36%
Regulatory Index
S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.65%0.93%2.14%
Performance Index
S&P Intermediate Term National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.00%1.31%2.15%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The opinions expressed are those of American Century Investments and are no guarantee of the future performance of any American Century Investments fund. This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. Data reflects past performance, assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains and is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than data shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate and redemption value may be more or less than original cost, and none of the charts reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.  
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Visit americancentury.com for more recent performance information.  
Net Assets $ 4,884,595,694 $ 4,884,595,694
Holdings Count | holding 1,811 1,811
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 10,716,430  
Investment Company, Portfolio Turnover 38.00%  
Holdings [Text Block]
Fund Holdings
Types of Investments in Portfolio (as a % of net assets)
Municipal Securities99.5%
Exchange-Traded Funds1.5%
Short-Term Investments0.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities(1.0)%
 
 
C000088014 [Member]    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund  
Class Name C Class  
Trading Symbol TWTCX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund for the period of June 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026.  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual annual shareholder report  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the fund at americancentury.com/docs. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1-800-345-2021.  
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-345-2021  
Additional Information Website americancentury.com/docs  
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the fund costs for the last year? (based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
C Class$1511.47%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 151  
Expense Ratio, Percent 1.47%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]
What were the key factors that affected the fund’s performance?
Intermediate-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund C Class returned 5.14% for the reporting period ended May 31, 2026.
The fund seeks safety of principal and high current income that is exempt from federal income tax. The comments below refer to the fund's performance compared to the S&P Intermediate Term National AMT-Free Municipal Bond Index during the period.
•
Despite interest rate volatility, fiscal policy uncertainty and heavy municipal bond issuance during the 12-month period, munis delivered solid gains and outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Strong investor demand, attractive after-tax income and resilient credit fundamentals generally supported the market. Unlike Treasury yields, which rose for the 12-month period, municipal bond yields declined. The muni yield curve steepened slightly for the period.
•
Yield curve positioning was a key performance driver, largely due to duration, which we managed using U.S. Treasury futures. We generally maintained a longer-than-index duration, which helped as yields declined. Yield curve roll-down effects also aided results.
•
Our sector allocation decisions also contributed to performance. Out-of-index positions in the industrial development revenue/pollution control revenue, energy prepay and retirement community sectors were top contributors. An underweight position versus in the index in state general obligation bonds also contributed.
•
In addition, security selection lifted results. Our choices in the dedicated tax, special assessment and tax increment sectors were top contributors, accounting for most of the gain from security selection. These results more than offset slightly negative effects in the public power sector.
 
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Cumulative Performance (based on an initial $10,000 investment)
May 31, 2016 through May 31, 2026
10
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Average Annual Total Returns
1 Year5 Year10 Year
C Class5.14%-0.02%1.06%
Regulatory Index
S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.65%0.93%2.14%
Performance Index
S&P Intermediate Term National AMT-Free Municipal Bond6.00%1.31%2.15%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The opinions expressed are those of American Century Investments and are no guarantee of the future performance of any American Century Investments fund. This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. Data reflects past performance, assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains and is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than data shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate and redemption value may be more or less than original cost, and none of the charts reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.  
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Visit americancentury.com for more recent performance information.  
Net Assets $ 4,884,595,694 $ 4,884,595,694
Holdings Count | holding 1,811 1,811
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 10,716,430  
Investment Company, Portfolio Turnover 38.00%  
Holdings [Text Block]
Fund Holdings
Types of Investments in Portfolio (as a % of net assets)
Municipal Securities99.5%
Exchange-Traded Funds1.5%
Short-Term Investments0.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities(1.0)%
 
 
C000017692 [Member]    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Tax-Free Money Market Fund  
Class Name Investor Class  
Trading Symbol BNTXX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Tax-Free Money Market Fund for the period of June 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026.  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual annual shareholder report  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the fund at americancentury.com/docs. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1-800-345-2021.  
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-345-2021  
Additional Information Website americancentury.com/docs  
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the fund costs for the last year? (based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Investor Class$500.49%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 50  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.49%  
Net Assets $ 150,456,883 $ 150,456,883
Holdings Count | holding 83 83
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 770,990  
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]
Fund Statistics
Net Assets$150,456,883
Management Fees (dollars paid during the reporting period)$770,990
Total Number of Portfolio Holdings83
7-Day Current Yield - Investor Class1.32%
7-Day Effective Yield - Investor Class1.33%
 
Holdings [Text Block]
Fund Holdings
Types of Investments in Portfolio (as a % of net assets)
Municipal Securities99.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities1.0%