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Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Nov. 01, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Segment Reporting
The Company has two operating segments: Ross and dd’s DISCOUNTS. Each operating segment’s operations include only activities related to off-price retailing in stores throughout the United States and its territories. The Company determined that the two operating segments share similar economic and other qualitative characteristics and are therefore aggregated into one reportable segment.

The Company considers operating income, defined as earnings before interest and taxes, to be the measure of profit or loss for its reportable segment. The measure of segment assets is reported on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as Total assets. Segment information is prepared on the same basis that the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who is the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), manages the segments. The CODM uses operating income to monitor budget versus actual results, make key operating decisions, perform competitive analysis to the Company’s peers, and make resource allocation decisions.

The financial information below, including the significant expense categories regularly provided to the CODM, is presented for the Company’s reportable segment for the three and nine month periods ended November 1, 2025 and November 2, 2024:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
($000)November 1, 2025November 2, 2024November 1, 2025November 2, 2024
Sales$5,600,946 $5,071,354 $16,115,069 $15,216,940 
Costs and Expenses1
Cost of goods sold, excluding occupancy costs2
3,685,711 3,316,632 10,609,476 9,974,284 
Occupancy costs346,735 317,651 1,006,503 942,600 
Store-related costs3
766,945 712,728 2,196,459 2,083,065 
Other segment items4
153,057 120,127 409,389 362,429 
Segment operating income648,498 604,216 1,893,242 1,854,562 
Interest income, net5
(33,900)(42,527)(100,655)(131,827)
Earnings before taxes$682,398 $646,743 $1,993,897 $1,986,389 
1 Refer to Note A: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for depreciation and amortization expense.
2 Cost of goods sold, excluding occupancy costs primarily includes merchandise related costs, distribution costs, freight costs, and buying costs.
3 Store-related costs primarily includes store payroll, other store operating expenses, and advertising costs.
4 Other segment items primarily includes other general and administrative expenses.
5 Refer to Note A: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for disclosure of the components of Interest income, net.