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DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Description Of Business Abstract  
Description Of Business [Text Block]
SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA (U.S.)
(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Sun Life of Canada (U.S.) Holdings, Inc.)
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

 

GENERAL

 

Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada (U.S.) (the “Company”) is a stock life insurance company incorporated under the laws of Delaware. The Company is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Sun Life of Canada (U.S.) Holdings, Inc. (the “Parent”) which in turn is wholly-owned by Sun Life Financial Inc. (“SLF”), a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. SLF and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to herein as “Sun Life Financial.”

 

The Company and its subsidiaries are engaged in the sale of a variety of wealth accumulation products, protection products and institutional investment contracts. These products include funding agreements, individual and group fixed and variable annuities, individual and group variable life insurance, individual universal life insurance, and group life, group disability, group dental and group stop loss insurance. These products are distributed through individual insurance agents, financial planners, insurance brokers, and broker-dealers to both the tax qualified and non-tax-qualified markets. The Company is authorized to transact business in 49 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. In addition, the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Sun Life Insurance and Annuity Company of New York (“SLNY”), is authorized to transact business in the State of New York.

 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for stock life insurance companies and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31,2011. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2011, the Company directly or indirectly owned all of the outstanding shares of SLNY, a New York life insurance company which issues individual fixed and variable annuity contracts, individual life insurance, group life, group disability, group dental and group stop loss insurance in New York; Independence Life and Annuity Company, a Rhode Island life insurance company that sold variable and whole life insurance products; Clarendon Insurance Agency, Inc., a registered broker-dealer; SLF Private Placement Investment Company I, LLC, 7101 France Avenue Manager, LLC; Sun MetroNorth, LLC; SLNY Private Placement Investment Company I, LLC; and SL Investment DELRE Holdings 2009-1, LLC

All inter-company transactions and balances between the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

On June 30, 2011, the Company dissolved Sun Parkaire Landing LLC which was one of the Company's special purpose entities established for real estate investments purposes. As a result of this dissolution, Sun Parkaire Landing LLC's assets of $19.9 million (including $18.6 million in real estate) and liabilities of $0.1 million at June 30, 2011, were transferred to the Company. This transfer did not have any impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA (U.S.)
(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Sun Life of Canada (U.S.) Holdings, Inc.)
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
 

 

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS (CONTINUED)

 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION (CONTINUED)

 

Involvement with VIEs

 

The Company is involved with various special purpose entities and other entities that are deemed to be variable interest entities (“VIEs”) primarily as a collateral manager and as an investor through normal investment activities, or as a means of accessing capital. A VIE is an entity that either has investors that lack certain essential characteristics of a controlling financial interest or lacks sufficient funds to finance its own activities without financial support provided by other entities.

 

The Company performs ongoing qualitative assessments of its VIEs under Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810, “Consolidation,” to determine whether it has a controlling financial interest in the VIE and, therefore, is the primary beneficiary. The Company is deemed to have a controlling financial interest when it has both the ability to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The Company consolidates the VIE in its condensed consolidated financial statements if it determines that it is the VIEs primary beneficiary.

 

Consolidated VIEs

 

At June 30, 2011, the Company had an interest in one significant VIE, Credit and Repackaged Securities Limited Series 2006-10 Trust (the “CARS Trust”), for which consolidation is required under FASB ASC Topic 810.

 

On September 6, 2006, the Company entered into an agreement with the CARS Trust. Pursuant to this agreement, the Company purchased a funded note from the CARS Trust which, through a credit default swap entered into by the CARS Trust, is exposed to the credit performance of a portfolio of corporate reference entities. The Company entered into this agreement for yield enhancement related to the fee earned on the credit default swap which adds to the return earned on the funded note.

 

The CARS Trust is a structured investment vehicle for which the Company provides investment management services and holds securities issued by the entity. Creditors have no recourse against the Company in the event of default by the CARS Trust, nor does the Company have any implied or unfunded commitments to the CARS Trust. The Company's financial, or other, support provided to the CARS Trust is limited to its investment management services and original investment. The following table presents the carrying value of assets and liabilities and the maximum exposure to loss relating to the CARS Trust.

 

 June 30, 2011 December 31, 2011
      
Assets$ 36,786 $ 36,324
Liabilities  22,563   27,341
Maximum exposure to loss  37,400   37,400

As the sole beneficiary of the CARS Trust, while having a controlling financial interest in the investment vehicle, the Company is required to consolidate the entity under FASB ASC Topic 810. As a result of the consolidation, the Company has recorded in its unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, a credit default swap held by the CARS Trust. At issue, the swap had a seven-year term, maturing in 2013. Under the terms of the swap, the CARS Trust will be required to make payments to the swap counterparty upon the occurrence of a credit event, with respect to any reference entity, that is in excess of the threshold amount specified in the swap agreement. In the event that the trust is required to make any payments under the swap, the underlying assets held by the trust would be liquidated to fund the payment. If the disposition of these assets is insufficient to fund the payment calculated, then under the terms of the agreement, the cash settlement amount would be capped at the amount of the proceeds from the sale of the underlying assets. As of June 30, 2011, the maximum future payments that the CARS Trust could be required to make is $37.4 million. The CARS Trust made no payment during the year ended December 31, 2010. The carrying amount of the assets in this VIE is included in trading fixed maturity securities and the carrying amount of the liabilities in this VIE is included in the derivative liabilities in the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

 

 

 

 

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS (CONTINUED)

 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION (CONTINUED)

 

Non-Consolidated VIEs

 

At June 30, 2011, other than the CARS Trust, the Company had no interest in significant VIEs for which consolidation is required under FASB ASC Topic 810.

 

In addition, through normal investment activities, the Company makes passive investments in various issues by VIEs. These investments are included in trading and available-for-sale fixed maturity securities, limited partnerships and other invested assets in the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company has not provided financial or other support with respect to these investments other than its original investments. For these investments, the Company has determined it is not the primary beneficiary due to the size of its investment relative to other issues, the level of credit subordination which reduces its obligation to absorb losses or right to receive benefits, and/or its inability to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIEs. The Company's maximum exposure to loss on these investments is limited to the amount of its investment.

 

USE OF ESTIMATES

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. The most significant estimates are those used in determining the fair value of financial instruments, goodwill, deferred policy acquisition costs (“DAC”), including sales inducement asset (“SIA”), value of business acquired (“VOBA”), value of customer renewals acquired (“VOCRA”), liabilities for future contract and policyholder benefits, unearned revenue reserves, accruals, other-than-temporary impairments of investments, allowance for loan loss, valuation allowance on deferred tax assets and provision for income taxes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

For a description of the Company's significant accounting policies, refer to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8 of the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 2010, which should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA (U.S.)
(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Sun Life of Canada (U.S.) Holdings, Inc.)
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
 

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA (U.S.)
(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Sun Life of Canada (U.S.) Holdings, Inc.)
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
 

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS (CONTINUED)

 

ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

New and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-28, “Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): When to Perform Step 2 of the Goodwill Impairment Test for Reporting Units with Zero or Negative Carrying Amounts ( a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force).” The amendments of ASU 2010-28 require reporting units with zero or negative carrying amounts to perform Step 2 of goodwill impairment test if it is more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists and to consider adverse qualitative factors when performing the impairment test. The amendments in ASU 2010-28 are effective for interim periods and fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2010-28 on January 1, 2011 and the adoption did not have a significant impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-29, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Disclosure of Supplementary Pro Forma Information for Business Combinations ( a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force).” The amendments in ASU 2010-29 provide guidance to clarify the acquisition date that should be used for reporting the pro forma financial information disclosures when comparative financial statements are presented. ASU 2010-29 requires a public entity that presents comparative financial statements to disclose revenue and earnings of the combined entity as if the business combination that occurred during the current year had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period. The amendments also require the supplemental pro forma disclosure to include a description of the nature and amount of material, nonrecurring pro forma adjustments that are directly related to the business combination. The amendments in ASU 2010-29 are effective prospectively for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The Company adopted ASU 2010-29 on January 1, 2011 and will apply this guidance to future business combinations.

 

In April 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-15, “Financial Services–Insurance (Topic 944): How Investments Held through Separate Accounts Affect an Insurer's Consolidation Analysis of Those Investments–a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force,” to provide guidance regarding accounting for investment funds determined to be VIE's. Under this guidance, an insurance entity would not be required to consolidate a voting-interest investment fund when it holds the majority of the voting interests of the fund through its separate accounts. In addition, an insurance entity would not consider the interests held through separate accounts for the benefit of policyholders in the insurer's evaluation of its controlling interest in a VIE, unless the separate account contract holder is a related party. The guidance is effective, on a retrospective basis, for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2010. The Company adopted ASU 2010-15 on January 1, 2011 and the adoption did not have a significant impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Refer to Note 1 of the consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8 of the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010for other accounting pronouncements that the Company adopted during the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA (U.S.)
(A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Sun Life of Canada (U.S.) Holdings, Inc.)
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
 

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS (CONTINUED)

 

ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

 

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, “Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income,” which revises the manner in which entities present comprehensive income in their financial statements. The amendments in ASU 2011-05 require entities to present components of comprehensive income in either a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. Under the two-statement approach, the first statement or statement of net income must present total net income and its components followed consecutively by the statement of comprehensive income which should include total other comprehensive income and its components. Under either method, entities must display adjustments for items that are classified from other comprehensive income to net income in both statements of net income and comprehensive income.

 

ASU 2011-05 does not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. The amendments in ASU 2011-05 are effective, on a retrospective basis, for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company will adopt ASU 2011-05 on March 31, 2012 and does not expect the requirements in this ASU to significantly impact the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-02, “Receivables (Topic 310): A Creditor's Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring,” which clarifies when a loan modification or restructuring is considered a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”). In evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a TDR a creditor must use judgment to determine whether the following exist:

 

  • The borrower is experiencing financial difficulties and
  • The lender has granted a concession to the borrower.

 

ASU 2011-02 amends ASC Topic 310 to include financial difficulty indicators (such as debtor default, debtor bankruptcy or concerns about the future as a going concern) that the lender should consider in determining whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties. The amendments also clarify that a borrower could be experiencing financial difficulties even though the borrower is not currently in payment default but default is probable in the foreseeable future.

 

ASU 2011-02 provides guidance on whether the lender has granted a concession to the borrower and notes that:

 

  • A borrower's inability to access funds at a market rate for a new loan with similar risk characteristics as the modified loan indicates that the modification was executed at a below-market rate and therefore may indicate that a concession was granted.
  • A temporary or permanent increase in the contractual interest rate as a result of restructuring does not preclude the restructuring from being considered a concession because the rate may still be below market.
  • A restructuring that results in an insignificant delay in contractual cash flow is not considered to be a concession.

 

The amendments in ASU 2011-02 are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011. These amendments are to be applied retrospectively to modifications occurring on or after the beginning of the annual period of adoption. The Company will adopt ASU 2011-2 on July 1, 2011.

 

In October 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-26 “Financial Services–Insurance (Topic 944): Accounting for Costs Associated with Acquiring or Renewing Insurance Contracts (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force,” which amends FASB ASC Topic 944 to modify the definition of the types of costs incurred by insurance entities that can be capitalized in the acquisition of new and renewal contracts. The amendments specify that only incremental costs of successful contract acquisition that result directly from and are essential to the contract transactions can be capitalized as deferred acquisition costs. The incremental direct costs are those costs that would not have been incurred by the insurance entity if the contract transactions did not occur. The amendments in ASU 2010-26 are effective for interim periods and fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company will adopt ASU 2010-26 on January 1, 2012 and is assessing the impact of this adoption.