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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Fair Value Measurement [Abstract] 
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In determining fair value, the Company uses various methods including market, income and cost approaches. The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs.

 

The Company has categorized its financial instruments that are carried at fair value into a three-level hierarchy based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the category level is based on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.

 

On April 1, 2009, the FASB issued additional guidance on estimating fair value when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased, as well as guidance on identifying circumstances which indicate that a transaction is not orderly. The Company reviewed its pricing sources and methodologies and has concluded that its various pricing sources and methodologies are in compliance with this guidance. During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011, there were no changes to these valuation techniques and the related inputs.

 

Fair Value Hierarchy

 

Financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets are categorized as follows:

 

Level 1

 

       Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market.

 

The types of assets and liabilities utilizing Level 1 valuations include U.S. Treasury and agency securities, investments in publicly-traded mutual funds with quoted market prices and listed derivatives.

 

Level 2

 

       Quoted prices in markets that are not active or significant inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly.

 

Level 2 inputs include the following:

 

a)       Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets,

b)       Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in non-active markets,

c)       Inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable, and

d)       Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data through correlation or other means.

 

The types of assets and liabilities utilizing Level 2 valuations generally include U.S. Government securities not backed by the full faith and credit of the Government, municipal bonds, structured notes and certain asset-backed securities (“ABS”), including collateralized debt obligations, residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”), commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS), certain corporate debt, certain private equity investments and certain derivatives, including certain derivatives embedded in reinsurance contracts.

 

Level 3

 

       Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. They reflect management's assumptions about what a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

Generally, the types of assets and liabilities utilizing Level 3 valuations are certain ABS, RMBS, and CMBS, certain corporate debt, certain private equity investments, certain mutual fund holdings and certain derivatives, including certain derivatives embedded in reinsurance and annuity contracts and certain funding agreements.

 

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table presents the Company's categories for its assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2011 (in 000's):

 

 

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets             
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities:             
Asset-backed securities $ - $ 55 $ 1 $ 56
Residential mortgage-backed securities   -   28,528   -   28,528
Commercial mortgage-backed securities   -   12,247   2,144   14,391
Foreign government & agency securities   -   -   -   -
U.S. states and political subdivision securities   -   221   -   221
U.S. treasury and agency securities   508,850   -   -   508,850
Corporate securities   -   1,099,401   6,744   1,106,145
Total available-for-sale fixed maturity securities   508,850   1,140,452   8,889   1,658,191
             
Trading fixed maturity securities:             
Asset-backed securities   -   257,103   81,751   338,854
Residential mortgage-backed securities   -   645,259   126,579   771,838
Commercial mortgage-backed securities   -   651,319   61,554   712,873
Foreign government & agency securities   -   116,115   -   116,115
U.S. states and political subdivision securities   -   514   -   514
U.S. treasury and agency securities   329,978   7,100   560   337,638
Corporate securities   -   8,201,357   76,763   8,278,120
Total trading fixed maturity securities   329,978   9,878,767   347,207   10,555,952
             
Derivative instruments – receivable:            
Interest rate contracts    -   381,316   -   381,316
Foreign currency contracts    -   2,249   -   2,249
Equity contracts    50,859   11,804   1,270   63,933
Futures contracts    79,711   -   -   79,711
Total derivative instruments - receivable   130,570   395,369   1,270   527,209
             
Other invested assets (3)   2,194   22,666   1,978   26,838
Short-term investments    137,120   -   -   137,120
Cash and cash equivalents    937,346   -   -   937,346
Total investments and cash   2,046,058   11,437,254   359,344   13,842,656
             
Separate account assets:            
Mutual fund investments   21,536,816   -   -   21,536,816
Equity investments   150,661   8,033   49   158,743
Fixed income investments   425,478   6,018,554   65,118   6,509,150
Alternative investments   9,253   65,046   371,481   445,780
Other investments   (5,066)   -   -   (5,066)
Total separate account assets (1) (2)   22,117,142   6,091,633   436,648   28,645,423
             
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis $ 24,163,200 $ 17,528,887 $ 795,992 $ 42,488,079

(1) Pursuant to the conditions set forth in FASB ASC Topic 944,”Financial ServicesInsurance,” the value of separate account liabilities is set to equal the fair value of the separate account assets.

(2) Excludes $2,307.6 million, primarily related to investment purchases payable, net of investment sales receivable, that are not subject to FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement.

(3) Excludes $2.8 million of other invested assets that are not subject to FASB ASC Topic 820.

 

 

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table presents the Company's categories for its liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2011 (in 000's):

 

 

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Liabilities            
Other policy liabilities:             
Guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit liability (1) $ - $ - $ 1,006,418 $ 1,006,418
Guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit liability (1)    -   -   222,881   222,881
Derivatives embedded in reinsurance contracts (1)   -   92,762   1,270   94,032
Fixed index annuities (1)   -   -   105,885   105,885
Total other policy liabilities   -   92,762   1,336,454   1,429,216
             
Derivative instruments - payable:            
Interest rate contracts    -   317,501   -   317,501
Foreign currency contracts    -   2,031   -   2,031
Equity contracts   -   -   -   -
Credit contracts    -   -   26,748   26,748
Futures contracts   2,454   -   -   2,454
Total derivative instruments – payable   2,454   319,532   26,748   348,734
             
Other liabilities:            
Bank overdrafts   39,509   -   -   39,509
             
Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis $ 41,963 $ 412,294 $ 1,363,202 $ 1,817,459
             

(1) The balances are included within the contractholder deposits funds and other policy liabilities in the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table presents the Company's categories for its assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2010 (in 000's):

 

 

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets            
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities:             
Asset-backed securities $- $704 $11 $715
Residential mortgage-backed securities  -  34,614  -  34,614
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  -  13,003  2,047  15,050
Foreign government & agency securities  -  563  -  563
U.S. states and political subdivision securties  -  214  -  214
U.S. treasury and agency securities  375,233  -  -  375,233
Corporate securities  -  1,068,399  1,135  1,069,534
Total available-for-sale fixed maturity securities  375,233  1,117,497  3,193  1,495,923
             
Trading fixed maturity securities:            
Asset-backed securities  -  321,129  90,851  411,980
Residential mortgage-backed securities  -  834,074  88,719  922,793
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  -  737,024  82,171  819,195
Foreign government & agency securities  -  116,986  13,790  130,776
U.S. states and political subdivision securities  -  613  -  613
U.S. treasury and agency securities  737,936  8,582  1,101  747,619
Corporate securities  -  8,301,586  132,556  8,434,142
Total trading fixed maturity securities  737,936  10,319,994  409,188  11,467,118
             
Derivative instruments receivable:            
Interest rate contracts  -  97,060  -  97,060
Foreign currency contracts  -  32,504  -  32,504
Equity contracts  14,873  30,739  13,785  59,397
Futures contracts  9,103  -  -  9,103
Total derivative instruments - receivable  23,976  160,303  13,785  198,064
             
Other invested assets  2,890  11,120  8,343  22,353
Short-term investments  832,739  -  -  832,739
Cash and cash equivalents  736,323  -  -  736,323
Total investments and cash  2,709,097  11,608,914  434,509  14,752,520
             
Separate account assets:            
Mutual fund investments  21,892,209  30,517  -  21,922,726
Equity investments  188,216  277  -  188,493
Fixed income investments  317,713  5,812,900  56,323  6,186,936
Alternative investments  24,094  78,164  293,254  395,512
Other investments  900  -  -  900
Total separate account assets (1) (2)  22,423,132  5,921,858  349,577  28,694,567
             
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis $25,132,229 $17,530,772 $784,086 $43,447,087

 

(1)         Pursuant to the conditions set forth in FASB ASC Topic 944, the value of separate account liabilities is set to equal the fair value of the separate account assets.

(2)        Excludes $1,814.1 million, primarily related to investment purchases payable, net of investment sales receivable, that are not subject to FASB ASC Topic 820.

(3)        Excludes $5.1 million of other invested assets that are not subject to FASB ASC Topic 820.

.

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table presents the Company's categories for its liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2010 (000's):

 

 

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Liabilities            
Other policy liabilities:             
Guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit liability $ - $ - $ 2,245 $2,245
Guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit liability   -   -   49  49
Derivatives embedded in reinsurance contracts   -   41,272   -  41,272
Fixed index annuities   -   -   131,608  131,608
Total other policy liabilities  -   41,272   133,902  175,174
             
Derivative instruments - payable:            
Interest rate contracts   -   329,214   -  329,214
Foreign currency contracts   -   3,878   -  3,878
Credit contracts   -   -   27,341  27,341
Futures contracts   1,590   -   -  1,590
Total derivative instruments - payable   1,590   333,092   27,341  362,023
             
Other liabilities:            
Bank overdrafts   61,227   -   -  61,227
             
Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis $62,817 $374,364 $161,243 $598,424

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The methods and assumptions that the Company uses in determining the estimated fair value of its financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

 

Fixed maturity securities: The Company determines the fair value of its publicly traded fixed maturity securities using three primary pricing methods: third-party pricing services, non-binding broker quotes and pricing models. Prices are first sought from third-party pricing services; the remaining unpriced securities are priced using one of the remaining two methods. Third-party pricing services derive the security prices through recently reported trades for identical or similar securities with adjustments for trading volumes and market observable information through the reporting date. In the event that there are no recent market trades, pricing services and brokers may use pricing models to develop a security price based on future expected cash flows discounted at an estimated market rate using collateral performance and vintages. The Company generally does not adjust quotes or prices obtained from brokers or pricing services.

 

Structured securities, such as ABS, RMBS and CMBS, are priced using third-party pricing services, a fair value model or independent broker quotations. ABS and RMBS are priced using models and independent broker quotations. CMBS securities are priced using the last sale price of the day or a broker quote, if no sales were transacted that day. Typical inputs used by these three pricing methods include, but are not limited to, reported trades, benchmark yields, issuer spreads, bids and/or estimated cash flows and prepayment speeds. In addition, estimates of expected future prepayments are factors in determining the price of ABS, RMBS and CMBS. These estimates are based on the underlying collateral and structure of the security, as well as prepayment speeds previously experienced in the market at interest rate levels projected for the underlying collateral. Actual prepayment experience may vary from these estimates.

 

For privately-placed fixed maturity securities, fair values are estimated using models which take into account credit spreads for publicly traded securities of similar credit risk, maturity, prepayment and liquidity characteristics. A portion of privately-placed fixed maturity securities are also priced using market prices or broker quotes.

 

Derivative instruments - receivables and payables: The fair values of swaps are based on current settlement values, dealer quotes and market prices. Fair values for options and futures are also based on dealer quotes and market prices. The Company uses credit valuation adjustments (“CVAs”) to properly reflect the component of fair value of certain derivative instruments that arise from default risk. CVAs are based on a methodology that primarily uses published credit default swap spreads as a key input in determining an implied level of expected loss over the total life of the derivative contract. When this information is not available, the Company also may utilize credit spreads implied from published bond yields, or published cumulative default experience data adjusted for current trends. CVAs may be calculated based on the credit risk of counterparties for asset positions or the Company's own credit risk for liability positions. The CVAs also take into account contractual factors designed to reduce the Company's credit exposure to each counterparty, such as collateral and legal rights of offset.

 

Other invested assets: This financial instrument primarily consists of equity securities. The fair value of the Company's equity securities is first based on quoted market prices. Similar to fixed maturity securities, the Company uses pricing services and broker quotes to price the equity securities for which the quoted market price is not available.

 

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments: The carrying value for cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments approximates fair value due to the short-term nature and liquidity of the balances.

 

Separate accounts, assets and liabilities: The estimated fair value of assets held in separate accounts is based on quoted market prices. The fair value of liabilities related to separate accounts is the amount payable on demand, which excludes surrender charges.

 

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

Other policy liabilities: The fair values of S&P 500 Index and other equity-linked embedded derivatives are produced using standard derivative valuation techniques. Guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit (“GMAB”) or guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit (“GMWB”) are considered to be derivatives under FASB ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging,” and are included in contractholder deposit funds and other policy liabilities in the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Consistent with the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 820, the Company incorporates risk margins and the Company's own credit standing, as well as changes in assumptions regarding policyholder behavior, in the calculation of the fair value of embedded derivatives.

 

Other liabilities: This financial instrument consists of issued checks and transmitted wires that have not been cashed and processed in the Company's bank accounts as of the end of the reporting period. Similar to cash, the carrying value for other liabilities approximates fair value due to the liquidity of the balance.

 

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table shows a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for assets which are categorized as

Level 3 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 (in 000's):

 

 

   Total realized and unrealized gains (losses)              
AssetsBeginning balanceIncluded in earningsIncluded in OCIPurchasesSalesSettlementsTransfers into level 3Transfers out of level 3Ending balanceChange in unrealized gains (losses) (2)
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities:                     
Asset-backed $ 11$ (16)$ 6$ -$ -$ -$ - - -$ 1$ -
Residential mortgage-backed   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  2,047  (302)  399  -  -  -  -  -  2,144  -
Foreign government & agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. states and political subdivisions securities  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Corporate securities  1,135  18  97  6,102  -  -  -  (608)  6,744  -
Total available-for-sale fixed maturity securities  3,193  (300)  502  6,102  -  -  -  (608)  8,889  -
                     
Trading fixed maturity securities:                    
Asset-backed   90,851  760  -  -  -  (3,636)  14,654  (20,878)  81,751  512
Residential mortgage-backed   88,719  6,025  -  304  (275)  (26,559)  97,000  (38,635)  126,579  15,737
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  82,171  620  -  -  -  (19,679)  -  (1,558)  61,554  1,658
Foreign government & agency securities  13,790  -  -  -  -  -  -  (13,790)  -  -
U.S. states and political subdivisions securities  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency   1,101  -  -  560  -  -  -  (1,101)  560  -
Corporate securities  132,556  6,488  -  8,053  (5,088)  (7,794)  17,345  (74,797)  76,763  4,566
Total trading fixed maturity securities  409,188  13,893  -  8,917  (5,363)  (57,668)  128,999  (150,759)  347,207  22,473
                     
Derivative instruments – receivable:                    
Interest rate contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign currency contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity contracts   13,785  (2,775)  -  1,269  -  (11,009)  -  -  1,270  (2,775)
Futures contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total derivative instruments– receivable  13,785  (2,775)  -  1,269  -  (11,009)  -  -  1,270  (2,775)
                     
Other invested assets  8,343  285  -  1,000  -  -  -  (7,650)  1,978  284
Total investments and cash  434,509  11,103  502  17,288  (5,363)  (68,677)  128,999  (159,017)  359,344  19,982
                     
Separate account assets:                    
Mutual fund investments  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity investments  -  -  -  -  -  -  49  -  49  -
Fixed income investments  56,323  115  -  129,484  (110,779)  (12,061)  35,740  (33,704)  65,118  (816)
Alternative investments  293,254  7,424  -  193,725  (120,082)  (6,040)  3,200  -  371,481  5,864
Other investments  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total separate account assets (1)  349,577  7,539  -  323,209  (230,861)  (18,101)  38,989  (33,704)  436,648  5,048
                     
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis$ 784,086$ 18,642$ 502$ 340,497$ (236,224)$ (86,778)$ 167,988$ (192,721)$ 795,992$ 25,030

  • The gains and losses included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities which results in a net zero impact on net income for the Company.
  • Included in earnings relating to instruments still held at the reporting date.

 

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table shows a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for liabilities which are categorized as Level 3

for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 (in 000's):

 

   Total realized and unrealized (gains) losses                
LiabilitiesBeginning balanceIncluded in earningsIncluded in OCIPurchasesSalesIssuancesSettlementsTransfers into level 3Transfers out of level 3Ending balanceChange in unrealized (gains) losses (2)
Other policy liabilities:            
Guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit liability benefit liability $ 2,245$ 853,288$ -$ -$ -$ 150,885$ -$ -$ -$ 1,006,418$ 839,449
Guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit liability   49  206,972  -  -  -  15,860  -  -  -  222,881  201,509
Derivatives embedded in reinsurance contracts  -  (9,450)  -  -  -  21,729  (11,009)  -  -  1,270  (9,449)
Fixed index annuities  131,608  (63,060)  -  -  -  37,337  -  -  -  105,885  (3,659)
Total other policy liabilities (1)  133,902  987,750  -  -  -  225,811  (11,009)  -  -  1,336,454  1,027,850
                       
Derivative instruments – payable:                      
Interest rate contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign currency contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Credit contracts   27,341  (593)  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  26,748  (593)
Futures contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total derivative instruments – payable  27,341  (593)  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  26,748  (593)
                       
Other liabilities:                      
Bank overdrafts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total liabilities measured at fair value$ 161,243$ 987,157$ -$ -$ -$ 225,811$ (11,009)$ -$ -$ 1,363,202$ 1,027,257
                       

  • The balances are included within the contractholder deposits funds and other policy liabilities in the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet.
  • Included in earnings relating to instruments still held at the reporting date.

 

Gains and losses related to Level 3 assets and liabilities, as included in the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011, are reported as follows (in 000's):

  Total gains (losses) included in earnings Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date
     
Net investment income$ 14,178$ 22,757
Net derivative loss  (989,932)  (1,030,032)
Net realized investment losses, excluding impairment     
losses on available-for-sale securities  (300)  -
Net losses$ (976,054)$ (1,007,275)

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table shows a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for assets which are categorized as

Level 3 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010 (in 000's):

 

   Total realized and unrealized gains (losses)        
AssetsBeginning balanceIncluded in earningsIncluded in other comprehensive incomePurchases, issuances, and settlements (net)Transfers in and/or (out) of level 3 Ending balanceChange in unrealized gains (losses) (2)
               
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities:              
Asset-backed securities$ 37$ (31)$ 10$ -$ -$ 16$ -
Collateralized mortgage obligations  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  1,930  (371)  (121)  -  -  1,438  -
Foreign government & agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. states and political subdivisions securities  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Corporate securities  7,936  (17)  1,217  1,940  (434)  10,642  -
Total available-for-sale fixed maturity securities  9,903  (419)  1,106  1,940  (434)  12,096  -
               
Trading fixed maturity securities:              
Asset-backed securities  111,650  15,020  -  (36,320)  (30,732)  59,618  17,186
Collateralized mortgage obligations  154,551  3,739  -  (9,211)  (81,506)  67,573  9,017
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  14,084  2,175  -  47,602  (696)  63,165  3,439
Foreign government & agency securities  15,323  (1,050)  -  -  -  14,273  140
U.S. states and political subdivisions securities  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Corporate securities  107,886  5,716  -  (6,243)  (21,364)  85,995  5,565
Total trading fixed maturity securities  403,494  25,600  -  (4,172)  (134,298)  290,624  35,347
               
Derivative instruments - receivable:              
Interest rate contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign currency contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity contracts  8,821  (1,509)  -  (1,907)  -  5,405  (1,509)
Futures contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total derivative instruments - receivable  8,821  (1,509)  -  (1,907)  -  5,405  (1,509)
               
Other invested assets  -  (174)  -  1,486  -  1,312  (174)
Total investments and cash  422,218  23,498  1,106  (2,653)  (134,732)  309,437  33,664
               
Separate account assets:               
Mutual fund investments  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity investments  7  8  -  -  -  15  8
Fixed income investments  276,530  6,240  -  (9,135)  (98,550)  175,085  2,560
Alternative investments  267,196  (565)  -  21,824  (16,634)  271,821  (1,270)
Other fund investments  4,108  -  -  -  (4,108)  -  -
Total separate account assets (1)  547,841  5,683  -  12,689  (119,292)  446,921  1,298
               
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis$ 970,059$ 29,181$ 1,106$ 10,036$ (254,024)$ 756,358$ 34,962
               

(1)        The gains and losses included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities which results in a net zero impact on net income for the Company.

(2) Included in earnings relating to instruments still held at the reporting date.

 

 

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table shows a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for liabilities which are categorized as Level 3 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010 (in 000's):

 

   Total realized and unrealized (gains) losses        
LiabilitiesBeginning balanceIncluded in earningsIncluded in other comprehensive incomePurchases, issuances, and settlements (net)Transfers in and/or (out) of level 3 Ending balanceChange in unrealized (gains) losses (2)
               
Other policy liabilities:               
Guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit liability $ 168,786$ 245,325$ -$ 105,597$ -$ 519,708$ 249,721
Guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit liability   81,669  74,640  -  17,288  -  173,597  76,218
Derivatives embedded in reinsurance contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Fixed index annuities  140,966  (17,026)  -  4,261  -  128,201  10,886
Total other policy liabilities (1)  391,421  302,939  -  127,146  -  821,506  336,825
               
Derivative instruments - payable:              
Interest rate contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign currency contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Credit contracts  34,349  (3,716)  -  -  -  30,633  (3,716)
Futures contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total derivative instruments - payable  34,349  (3,716)  -  -  -  30,633  (3,716)
               
               
Other liabilities:              
Bank overdrafts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
               
Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis$ 425,770$ 299,223$ -$ 127,146$ -$ 852,139$ 333,109

 

(1)       The balances are included within the contractholder deposits funds and other policy liabilities in the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet.

(2) Included in earnings relating to instruments still held at the reporting date.

 

Gains and losses, related to Level 3 assets and liabilities, included in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, are reported as follows (in 000's):

 

 

  Total gains (losses) included in earnings Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date
Net investment income$25,426$35,173
Net derivative loss (300,732) (334,618)
Net realized investment losses, excluding     
impairment losses on available-for-sale securities (419) -
Net losses$(275,725)$(299,445)

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table shows a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for assets which are categorized as Level 3 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2011 (in 000's):

   Total realized and unrealized gains (losses)                
AssetsBeginning balanceIncluded in earningsIncluded in OCIPurchasesSalesIssuancesSettlementsTransfers into level 3Transfers out of level 3Ending balanceChange in unrealized gains (losses) (2)
                       
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities:                       
Asset-backed$3$ (3)$ 1$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 1$ -
Residential mortgage-backed -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Commercial mortgage-backed 2,137  (103)  110  -  -  -  -  -  -  2,144  -
Foreign government & agency -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. states and political subdivisions  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Corporate  7,462  7  (143)  -  -  -  -  -  (582)  6,744  -
Total available-for-sale fixed maturity securities 9,602  (99)  (32)  -  -  -  -  -  (582)  8,889  -
                       
Trading fixed maturity securities:                      
Asset-backed  75,535  (8,681)  -  -  -  -  (464)  21,007  (5,646)  81,751  (8,621)
Residential mortgage-backed  157,814  (1,229)  -  304  (275)  -  (17,009)  37,746  (50,772)  126,579  2,526
Commercial mortgage-backed 67,031  216  -  -  -  -  (726)  -  (4,967)  61,554  551
Foreign government & agency 13,003  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  (13,003)  -  -
U.S. states and political subdivisions  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency  963  -  -  560 -  -  -  -  (963)  560  -
Corporate  106,654  (1,219)  -  1,623  (4,428)  -  (4,095)  17,449  (39,221)  76,763  (2,509)
Total trading fixed maturity securities 421,000  (10,913)  -  2,487  (4,703)  -  (22,294)  76,202  (114,572)  347,207  (8,053)
                       
Derivative instruments – receivable:                      
Interest rate contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign currency contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity contracts  18,035  (6,886)  -  1,164  -  -  (11,043)  -  -  1,270  (6,886)
Futures contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total derivative instruments– receivable 18,035  (6,886)  -  1,164  -  -  (11,043)  -  -  1,270  (6,886)
                       
Other invested assets 2,133  (155)  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  1,978  (156)
Total investments and cash 450,770  (18,053)  (32)  3,651  (4,703)  -  (33,337)  76,202  (115,154)  359,344  (15,095)
                       
Separate account assets:                      
Mutual fund investments -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity investments 59  (10)  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  49  -
Fixed income investments 97,452  249  -  20,978  (21,196)  -  (1,917)  5,307  (35,755)  65,118  (305)
Alternative investments 366,109  (10,659)  -  44,904  (28,019)  -  (854)  -  -  371,481  (10,858)
Other investments -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total separate account assets (1) 463,620  (10,420)  -  65,882  (49,215)  -  (2,771)  5,307  (35,755)  436,648  (11,163)
                       
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis$914,390$ (28,473)$ (32)$ 69,533$ (53,918)$ -$ (36,108)$ 81,509$ (150,909)$ 795,992$ (26,258)

(1) The realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities which results in a net zero impact on net income for the Company

(2) Included in earnings relating to instruments still held at the reporting date.

.

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table shows a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for liabilities which are categorized as Level 3 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2011 (in 000's):

 

 

   Total realized and unrealized (gains) losses                
LiabilitiesBeginning balanceIncluded in earningsIncluded in OCIPurchasesSalesIssuancesSettlementsTransfers into level 3Transfers out of level 3Ending balanceChange in unrealized (gains) losses (2)
                       
Other policy liabilities:                       
Guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit liability benefit liability $ (7,645)$ 968,467$ -$ -$ -$ 45,596$ -$ -$ -$ 1,006,418$ 957,648
Guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit liability  (2,554)  221,102  -  -  -  4,333  -  -  -  222,881  216,402
Derivatives embedded in reinsurance contracts  18,035  (6,886)  -  -  -  1,164  (11,043)  -  -  1,270  (6,886)
Fixed index annuities  132,804  (43,622)  -  -  -  -  16,703  -  -  105,885  (20,087)
Total other policy liabilities (1)  140,640  1,139,061  -  -  -  51,093  5,660  -  -  1,336,454  1,147,077
                       
Derivative instruments – payable:                      
Interest rate contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign currency contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Credit contracts   22,563  4,185  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  26,748  4,185
Futures contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total derivative instruments – payable  22,563  4,185  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  26,748  4,185
                       
                       
Other liabilities:                      
Bank overdrafts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
                       
Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis$ 163,203$ 1,143,246$ -$ -$ -$ 51,093$ 5,660$ -$ -$ 1,363,202$ 1,151,262

 

(1)       The balances are included within the contractholder deposits funds and other policy liabilities in the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet..

(2) Included in earnings relating to instruments still held at the reporting date.

 

 

Gains and losses related to Level 3 assets and liabilities, included in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2011 , are reported as follows (in 000's):

 

 

  Total gains (losses) included in earnings Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date
Net investment loss$ (11,068)$ (8,209)
Net derivative loss  (1,150,132)  (1,158,148)
Net realized investment losses, excluding impairment     
losses on available-for-sale securities  (99)  -
Net losses$ (1,161,299)$ (1,166,357)

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table shows a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for assets which are categorized as Level 3 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2010 (in 000's):

   Total realized and unrealized gains (losses)        
AssetsBeginning balanceIncluded in earningsIncluded in other comprehensive incomePurchases, issuances, and settlements (net)Transfers in and/or (out) of level 3 (2) Ending balanceChange in unrealized gains (losses) (2)
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities:               
Asset-backed securities$ 22$ -$ (6)$ -$-$ 16$ -
Residential mortgage-backed securities  -  -  -  - -  -  -
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  1,371  -  67  -  -  1,438  -
Foreign government & agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. states and political subdivisions securities   -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Corporate securities  678  (1,998)  3,169  1,998  6,795  10,642  -
Total available-for-sale fixed maturity securities   2,071  (1,998)  3,230  1,998  6,795  12,096  -
               
Trading fixed maturity securities:              
Asset-backed securities  47,668  7,533  -  (746)  5,163  59,618  6,787
Residential mortgage-backed securities  98,323  1,540  -  (3,897)  (28,393)  67,573  (2,358)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities   62,793  1,376  -  (1,004)  -  63,165  372
Foreign government & agency securities   14,638  (365)  -  -  -  14,273  (365)
U.S. states and political subdivisions securities   -  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Corporate securities  48,551  2,204  -  1,808  33,432  85,995  4,012
Total trading fixed maturity securities  271,973  12,288  -  (3,839)  10,202  290,624  8,448
               
Interest rate contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign currency contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity contracts  1,723  887  -  2,795  -  5,405  887
Futures contracts  -  -  -  -  -  - 
Total derivative instruments - receivable  1,723  887  -  2,795  -  5,405  887
               
Other invested assets  1,614  (302)  -  -  -  1,312  (302)
Total investments and cash  277,381  10,875  3,230  954  16,997  309,437  9,033
               
Separate account assets:               
Mutual fund investments  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity investments  197  (182)  -  -  -  15  (182)
Fixed income investments  92,963  2,020  -  83,648  (3,546)  175,085  1,160
Alternative investments  269,757  1,913  -  9,738  (9,587)  271,821  1,662
Other investments  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total separate account assets (1)  362,917  3,751  -  93,386  (13,133)  446,921  2,640
               
Total assets measured at fair value on               
a recurring basis$ 640,298$ 14,626$ 3,230$ 94,340$ 3,864$ 756,358$ 12,277

(1)The realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities which results in a net zero impact on net income for the Company.

(2) Included in earnings relating to instruments still held at the reporting date.

 

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table shows a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for liabilities which are categorized as Level 3 for the

three-month period ended September 30, 2010 (in 000's):

 

 

   Total realized and unrealized (gains) losses        
LiabilitiesBeginning balanceIncluded in earningsIncluded in other comprehensive incomePurchases, issuances, and settlements (net)Transfers in and/or (out) of level 3 Ending balanceChange in unrealized (gains) losses (2)
               
Other policy liabilities:               
Guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit liability$ 618,029$ (140,238)$ -$ 41,917$ -$ 519,708$ (137,957)
Guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit liability  231,911  (64,087)  -  5,773  -  173,597  (63,318)
Derivatives embedded in reinsurance contracts  -   -   - - 
Fixed index annuities  118,287  10,100  -  (186)  -  128,201  18,052
Total other policy liabilities (1)  968,227  (194,225)  -  47,504  -  821,506  (183,223)
               
Derivative instruments - payable:              
Interest rate contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign currency contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Credit contracts  33,726  (3,093)  -  -  -  30,633  (3,093)
Futures contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total derivative instruments - payable$ 33,726$ (3,093)$ -$ -$ -$ 30,633$ (3,093)
               
Other liabilities:              
Bank overdrafts  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total liabilities measured at fair value on a              
recurring basis$ 1,001,953$ (197,318)$ -$ 47,504$ -$ 852,139$ (186,316)

(1) The balances are included within the contractholder deposits funds and other policy liabilities in the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet.

(2) Included in earnings relating to instruments still held at the reporting date.

 

Gains and losses related to Level 3 assets and liabilities, included in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2010, are reported as follows (in 000's):

  Total gains (losses) included in earnings Change in unrealized gains (losses) related to assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date
Net investment income$11,986$8,146
Net derivative income 198,205 187,203
Net realized investment losses, excluding    
impairment losses on available-for-sale securities (1,998) -
Net gains$208,193$195,349

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The Company determines transfers between levels based on the fair value of each security as of the beginning of the reporting period.

 

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011, the Company transferred the following assets into (out of) levels 1, 2 and 3:

 

 

 Level 1 TransfersLevel 2 TransfersLevel 3 Transfers
 Into(Out of)Into(Out of)Into(Out of)
Assets            
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities:            
Asset-backed securities$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -
Residential mortgage-backed securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign government & agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. states and political subdivisions             
securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
Corporate securities  -  -  608  -  -  (608)
             
Total available-for-sale fixed maturity securities  -  - - 608  -  -  (608)
             
Trading fixed maturity securities:            
Asset-backed securities  -  -  20,878  (14,654)  14,654  (20,878)
Residential mortgage-backed securities  -  -  38,635  (97,000)  97,000  (38,635)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  -  -  1,558  -  -  (1,558)
Foreign government & agency securities  -  -  13,790  -  -  (13,790)
U.S. states and political subdivisions  -  -  -  -  -  -
securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency securities  -  -  1,101  -  -  (1,101)
Corporate securities  -  -  74,797  (17,345)  17,345  (74,797)
Total trading fixed maturity securities  -  -  150,759  (128,999)  128,999  (150,759)
             
             
Derivative instruments- receivable            
Interest rate contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign currency contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -
Futures contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total derivative instruments-receivable  -  -  -  -  -  -
             
Other invested assets  -  -  7,650  -  -  (7,650)
Total investments and cash  -  -  159,017  (128,999)  128,999  (159,017)
             
Mutual fund investments            
Equity investments  -  -  -  (49)  49  -
Fixed income investments  -  -  33,704  (35,740)  35,740  (33,704)
Alternative investments  -  -  -  (3,200)  3,200  -
Other investments  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total separate account assets  -  -  33,704  (38,989)  38,989  (33,704)
             
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis$ -$ -$ 192,721$ (167,988)$ 167,988$ (192,721)

The Company did not change the categorization of its financial instruments during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011. The transfers into (out of) Level 2 and Level 3 were primarily due to changes in the level of observability of inputs used to price these securities.

 

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The Company determines transfers between levels based on the fair value of each security as of the beginning of the reporting period.

 

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, the Company transferred the following assets into (out of) levels 1, 2 and 3:

 

 

 Level 1 TransfersLevel 2 TransfersLevel 3 Transfers
 Into(Out of)Into(Out of)Into(Out of)
Assets            
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities:            
Asset-backed securities$-$-$-$-$-$-
Residential mortgage-backed securities - - - - - -
Commercial mortgage-backed securities - - - - - -
Foreign government & agency securities - - - - - -
U.S. states and political subdivisions securities - - - - - -
U.S. treasury and agency securities - - - - - -
Corporate securities - - 434 - - (434)
Total available-for-sale fixed maturity securities - - 434 - - (434)
             
Trading fixed maturity securities:            
Asset-backed securities - - 45,553 (14,821) 14,821 (45,553)
Residential mortgage-backed securities - - 106,147 (24,641) 24,641 (106,147)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities - - 696 - - (696)
Foreign government & agency securities - - - - - -
U.S. states and political subdivisions securities - - - - - -
U.S. treasury and agency securities - (1,346) 1,346 - - -
Corporate securities - - 47,741 (26,377) 26,377 (47,741)
Total trading fixed maturity securities - (1,346) 201,483 (65,839) 65,839 (200,137)
             
Derivative instruments- receivable            
Interest rate contracts  - - - - - -
Foreign currency contracts  - - - - - -
Equity contracts  - - - - - -
Futures contracts - - - - - -
Total derivative instruments-receivable - - - - - -
             
Separate account assets:            
Mutual fund investments - - - - - -
Equity investments 5,372 - - (5,372) - -
Fixed income investments - (39) 17,229 (556) 556 (17,190)
Alternative investments - - 98,550 - - (98,550)
Other investments 4,108 - - - - (4,108)
Total separate account assets 9,480 (39) 115,779 (5,928) 556 (119,848)
             
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis$9,480$(1,385)$317,696$(71,767)$66,395$(320,419)
             

The Company did not change the categorization of its financial instruments during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010. The transfers into (out of) Level 2 and Level 3 were primarily due to changes in the level of observability of inputs used to price these securities.

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The Company determines transfers between levels based on the fair value of each security as of the beginning of the reporting period.

 

During the three-month period ended September 30, 2011, the Company transferred the following assets into (out of) Levels 1, 2 and 3:

 

 Level 1 TransfersLevel 2 TransfersLevel 3 Transfers
 Into(Out of)Into(Out of)Into(Out of)
Assets            
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities:            
Asset-backed securities$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -
Residential mortgage-backed securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign government & agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. states and political subdivisions  -  -  -  -  -  -
securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
Corporate securities  -  -  582  -  -  (582)
Total available-for-sale fixed maturity securities  -  -  582  -  -  (582)
             
Trading fixed maturity securities:            
Asset-backed securities  -  -  5,646  (21,007)  21,007  (5,646)
Residential mortgage-backed securities  -  -  50,772  (37,746)  37,746  (50,772)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  -  -  4,967  -  -  (4,967)
Foreign government & agency securities  -  -  13,003  -  -  (13,003)
U.S. states and political subdivisions            
securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency securities  -  -  963  -  -  (963)
Corporate securities  -  -  39,221  (17,449)  17,449  (39,221)
Total trading fixed maturity securities  -  -  114,572  (76,202)  76,202  (114,572)
             
Derivative instruments- receivable  -  -  -  -  -  -
Interest rate contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign currency contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -
Futures contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total derivative instruments-receivable  -  -  -  -  -  -
             
Other invested assets  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total investments and cash  -  -  115,154  (76,202)  76,202  (115,154)
             
Equity investments  -  -  -  -  -  -
Fixed income investments  -  -  35,755  (5,307)  5,307  (35,755)
Alternative investments  -  -  -  -  -  -
Other investments  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total separate account assets  -  -  35,755  (5,307)  5,307  (35,755)
             
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis$ -$ -$ 150,909$ (81,509)$ 81,509$ (150,909)

The Company did not change the categorization of its financial instruments during the three-month period ended September 30, 2011. The transfers into (out of) Level 2 and Level 3 were primarily due to changes in the level of observability of inputs used to price these securities.

 

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Hierarchy (continued)

 

The Company determines transfers between levels based on the fair value of each security as of the beginning of the reporting period.

 

During the three-month period ended September 30, 2010, the Company transferred the following assets into (out of) Levels 1, 2 and 3:

 

 

  Level 1 Transfers Level 2 Transfers Level 3 Transfers
  Into (Out of) Into (Out of) Into (Out of)
Assets            
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities:            
Asset-backed securities$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -
Residential mortgage-backed securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign government & agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. states and political subdivisions securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
Corporate securities  -  -  -  (6,795)  6,795  -
Total available-for-sale fixed maturity securities  -  -  -  (6,795)  6,795  -
             
Trading fixed maturity securities:  -  -  -  -  -  -
Asset-backed securities  -  -  5,911  (11,074)  11,074  (5,911)
Residential mortgage-backed securities  -  -  50,118  (21,725)  21,725  (50,118)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign government & agency securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. states and political subdivisions securities  -  -  -  -  -  -
U.S. treasury and agency securities  -  (1,250)  1,250  -  -  -
Corporate securities  -  -  -  (33,432)  33,432  -
Total trading fixed maturity securities  -  (1,250)  57,279  (66,231)  66,231  (56,029)
             
Derivative instruments- receivable  -  -  -  -  -  -
Interest rate contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -
Foreign currency contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity contracts   -  -  -  -  -  -
Futures contracts  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total derivative instruments-receivable  -  -  -  -  -  -
             
Separate account assets:            
Mutual fund investments  -  -  -  -  -  -
Equity investments  -  -  -  -  -  -
Fixed income investments  9,899  -  3,546  (9,899)  -  (3,546)
Alternative investments  10,144  -  -  (557)  557  (10,144)
Other investments  -  -  -  -  -  -
Total separate account assets  20,043  -  3,546  (10,456)  557  (13,690)
             
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis$ 20,043$ (1,250)$ 60,825$ (83,482)$ 73,583$ (69,719)

The Company did not change the categorization of its financial instruments during the three-month period ended September 30, 2010. The transfers into (out of) Level 2 and Level 3 were primarily due to changes in the level of observability of inputs used to price these securities.

 

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Financial Instruments Not Considered at Fair Value

 

FASB ASC Topic 825, “Financial Instruments,” requires disclosure of the fair value of certain financial instruments including those that are not carried at fair value. FASB ASC Topic 825 also excludes certain insurance liabilities and other non-financial instruments from its disclosure requirements. The fair value amounts presented herein do not include the expected interest margin (interest earnings over interest credited) to be earned in the future on investment-type products or other intangible items. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented herein do not necessarily represent the underlying value to the Company. Likewise, care should be exercised in deriving conclusions about the Company's business or financial condition based on the fair value information presented herein.

 

The following table presents the carrying value and estimated fair value of the Company's financial instruments that are not carried at fair value (in 000's) at:

 

 

   September 30, 2011 December 31, 2010
    Carrying Estimated  Carrying Estimated
    Amount Fair Value  Amount Fair Value
Financial assets:         
 Mortgage loans$ 1,514,439$ 1,649,222 $ 1,737,528$ 1,811,567
 Policy loans$ 608,535$ 760,711 $ 717,408$ 859,668
           
Financial liabilities:         
 Contractholder deposit funds and other policy liabilities$ 9,760,197$ 9,439,320 $ 11,944,058$ 11,490,525
 Debt payable to affiliates$ 683,000$ 683,000 $ 783,000$ 783,000

 

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in determining the estimated fair value of the above financial instruments:

 

Interest receivable on the above financial instruments is stated at carrying value which approximates fair value.

 

Mortgage loans: The fair value of mortgage loans are estimated by discounting future cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

 

Policy loans: The fair value of policy loans is determined by estimating future policy loan cash flows and discounting the cash flows at a current market interest rate.

 

Contractholder deposit funds and other policy liabilities: The fair value of the Company's general account insurance reserves and contractholder deposits under investment-type contracts (e.g., insurance, annuity and pension contracts that do not involve mortality or morbidity risks) are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses or surrender values based on interest rates currently being offered for similar contracts with maturities consistent with those remaining for all contracts being valued. Those contracts that are deemed to have short-term guarantees have a carrying amount equal to the estimated market value. The fair values of other deposits with future maturity dates are estimated using discounted cash flows.

 

Debt payable to affiliates: The fair value of notes payable and other borrowings is based on future cash flows discounted at the stated interest rate, considering all appropriate terms of the related agreements. Due to certain provisions included in such agreements, whereby the issuer of the notes has the ability to call each note at par with appropriate approvals, the fair value is equal to par value.