10-Q 1 a14-9655_110q.htm 10-Q

Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014

 

OR

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                to               

 

Commission file number 333-1173

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

COLORADO

 

84-0467907

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

 

8515 EAST ORCHARD ROAD, GREENWOOD VILLAGE, CO 80111

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(303) 737-3000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes x         No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

 

Yes x         No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.

 

Large accelerated filer o

 

Accelerated filer o

 

Non-accelerated filer x

 

Smaller reporting company o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.

 

Yes o         No x

 

As of May 1, 2014, 7,032,000 shares of the registrant’s common stock were outstanding, all of which were owned by the registrant’s parent company.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

Number

 

 

 

 

Part I

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1

Interim Financial Statements

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (Unaudited)

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited)

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited)

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholder’s Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited)

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (Unaudited)

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

10

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

36

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

45

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4

Controls and Procedures

45

 

 

 

 

Part II

Other Information

46

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1

Legal Proceedings

46

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A

Risk Factors

46

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6

Exhibits

47

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature

47

 

2



Table of Contents

 

Part I     Financial Information

Item1.    Interim Financial Statements

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

(In Thousands, Except Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost $15,614,905 and $17,807,359)

 

$

16,569,435

 

$

18,469,544

 

Fixed maturities, held for trading, at fair value (amortized cost $352,598 and $333,892)

 

358,686

 

336,055

 

Mortgage loans on real estate (net of allowances of $2,890 and $2,890)

 

3,182,905

 

3,134,255

 

Policy loans

 

4,182,605

 

4,185,472

 

Short-term investments, available-for-sale (amortized cost $2,662,176 and $294,287)

 

2,662,176

 

294,287

 

Limited partnership and other corporation interests

 

69,585

 

79,236

 

Other investments

 

17,476

 

17,574

 

Total investments

 

27,042,868

 

26,516,423

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

14,937

 

7,491

 

Reinsurance receivable

 

589,069

 

588,533

 

Deferred acquisition costs (“DAC”) and value of business acquired (“VOBA”)

 

319,199

 

343,288

 

Investment income due and accrued

 

299,530

 

270,024

 

Collateral under securities lending agreements

 

95,997

 

18,534

 

Due from parent and affiliates

 

54,171

 

91,057

 

Goodwill

 

105,255

 

105,255

 

Other intangible assets

 

14,394

 

15,155

 

Other assets

 

722,779

 

707,856

 

Assets of discontinued operations

 

28,183

 

29,007

 

Separate account assets

 

27,355,843

 

26,630,904

 

Total assets

 

$

56,642,225

 

$

55,323,527

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

(Continued)

 

3



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

(In Thousands, Except Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholder’s equity

 

 

 

 

 

Policy benefit liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Future policy benefits

 

$

24,874,693

 

$

24,609,155

 

Policy and contract claims

 

345,645

 

345,261

 

Policyholders’ funds

 

315,441

 

345,689

 

Provision for policyholders’ dividends

 

62,715

 

62,797

 

Undistributed earnings on participating business

 

17,850

 

10,776

 

Total policy benefit liabilities

 

25,616,344

 

25,373,678

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Due to parent and affiliates

 

548,295

 

541,793

 

Commercial paper

 

98,691

 

98,990

 

Payable under securities lending agreements

 

95,997

 

18,534

 

Deferred income tax liabilities, net

 

201,807

 

106,849

 

Other liabilities

 

667,440

 

648,040

 

Liabilities of discontinued operations

 

28,183

 

29,007

 

Separate account liabilities

 

27,355,843

 

26,630,904

 

Total liabilities

 

54,612,600

 

53,447,795

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholder’s equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $1 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

 

 

 

Common stock, $1 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 7,032,000 shares issued and outstanding

 

7,032

 

7,032

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

774,792

 

774,115

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

497,020

 

345,754

 

Retained earnings

 

750,781

 

748,831

 

Total stockholder’s equity

 

2,029,625

 

1,875,732

 

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

 

$

56,642,225

 

$

55,323,527

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

(Concluded)

 

4



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

Premium income

 

$

131,854

 

$

178,321

 

Fee income

 

166,513

 

146,946

 

Other revenue

 

 

7,355

 

Net investment income

 

300,023

 

285,362

 

Realized investment gains (losses), net:

 

 

 

 

 

Total other-than-temporary gains (losses)

 

(688

)

(420

)

Other-than-temporary (gains) losses transferred to other comprehensive loss

 

 

(434

)

Other realized investment gains (losses), net

 

27,597

 

15,593

 

Total realized investment gains (losses), net

 

26,909

 

14,739

 

Total revenues

 

625,299

 

632,723

 

Benefits and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Life and other policy benefits

 

149,889

 

145,592

 

Increase in future policy benefits

 

4,580

 

45,272

 

Interest credited or paid to contractholders

 

132,133

 

126,931

 

Provision for policyholders’ share of (losses) earnings on participating business

 

(352

)

4,979

 

Dividends to policyholders

 

20,129

 

21,852

 

Total benefits, net

 

306,379

 

344,626

 

General insurance expenses

 

164,086

 

158,476

 

Amortization of DAC and VOBA

 

403

 

15,506

 

Interest expense

 

9,326

 

9,339

 

Total benefits and expenses, net

 

480,194

 

527,947

 

Income before income taxes

 

145,105

 

104,776

 

Income tax expense

 

50,354

 

37,941

 

Net income

 

$

94,751

 

$

66,835

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

94,751

 

$

66,835

 

Components of other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising on available-for-sale fixed maturity investments

 

311,298

 

(41,181

)

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising on cash flow hedges

 

884

 

23,948

 

Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized in net income

 

(22,218

)

(24,580

)

Net unrealized gains (losses) related to investments

 

289,964

 

(41,813

)

Future policy benefits, DAC and VOBA adjustments

 

(57,248

)

15,359

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before income taxes

 

232,716

 

(26,454

)

Income tax expense (benefit) related to items of other comprehensive income

 

81,450

 

(9,259

)

Other comprehensive income (loss) (1)

 

151,266

 

(17,195

)

Total comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

246,017

 

$

49,640

 

 


(1) Other comprehensive income (loss) includes the non-credit component of impaired losses on fixed maturities available-for-sale, net of future policy benefits, DAC and VOBA adjustments and income taxes,  in the amounts of $1,772 and $3,726 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholder’s Equity

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

paid-in

 

comprehensive

 

Retained

 

 

 

 

 

stock

 

capital

 

income (loss)

 

earnings

 

Total

 

Balances, January 1, 2014

 

$

7,032

 

$

774,115

 

$

345,754

 

$

748,831

 

$

1,875,732

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

94,751

 

94,751

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

151,266

 

 

 

151,266

 

Dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(92,801

)

(92,801

)

Capital contribution - stock-based compensation

 

 

 

650

 

 

 

 

 

650

 

Income tax benefit on stock options exercised

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

27

 

Balances, March 31, 2014

 

$

7,032

 

$

774,792

 

$

497,020

 

$

750,781

 

$

2,029,625

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

paid-in

 

comprehensive

 

Retained

 

 

 

 

 

stock

 

capital

 

income (loss)

 

earnings

 

Total

 

Balances, January 1, 2013

 

$

7,032

 

$

771,041

 

$

635,699

 

$

722,525

 

$

2,136,297

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

66,835

 

66,835

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

(17,195

)

 

 

(17,195

)

Dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(44,435

)

(44,435

)

Capital contribution - stock-based compensation

 

 

 

608

 

 

 

 

 

608

 

Income tax benefit on stock-based compensation

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

 

 

32

 

Balances, March 31, 2013

 

$

7,032

 

$

771,681

 

$

618,504

 

$

744,925

 

$

2,142,142

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

(Restated,
See Note 2)

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

112,280

 

$

352,059

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sales, maturities and redemptions of investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

 

2,648,898

 

2,273,076

 

Mortgage loans on real estate

 

40,355

 

23,305

 

Limited partnership interests, other corporation interests and other investments

 

4,574

 

11,314

 

Purchases of investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

 

(409,356

)

(918,045

)

Mortgage loans on real estate

 

(89,239

)

(39,877

)

Limited partnership interests, other corporation interests and other investments

 

(606

)

(669

)

Net change in short-term investments

 

(2,367,889

)

(1,659,437

)

Net change in policy loans

 

(18

)

69

 

Purchases of furniture, equipment and software

 

(5,365

)

(3,211

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(178,646

)

(313,475

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Contract deposits

 

576,724

 

459,640

 

Contract withdrawals

 

(436,178

)

(499,091

)

Change in due to/from parent and affiliates

 

43,388

 

(10,296

)

Dividends paid

 

(92,801

)

(44,435

)

Proceeds from financing element derivatives

 

 

45,031

 

Payments for and interest (paid) received on financing element derivatives, net

 

(4,029

)

(2,647

)

Net commercial paper borrowings

 

(299

)

(1,201

)

Change in book overdrafts

 

(13,020

)

9,554

 

Income tax benefit of stock option exercises

 

27

 

32

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

73,812

 

(43,413

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 

7,446

 

(4,829

)

Cash, beginning of year

 

7,491

 

11,387

 

Cash, end of period

 

$

14,937

 

$

6,558

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

(Continued)

 

8



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

(Restated,
See Note 2)

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (paid) received during the year for:

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

 

$

30,969

 

$

14,262

 

Interest

 

(68

)

(81

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash investing and financing transactions during the years:

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

$

650

 

$

608

 

Fixed maturity investments, available-for-sale acquired in reinsurance termination (See Note 4)

 

 

(44,104

)

Policy loans acquired in reinsurance termination (See Note 4)

 

 

(6,468

)

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

(Concluded)

 

9



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

1.  Organization and Basis of Presentation

 

Organization

 

Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company (“GWLA”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of GWL&A Financial Inc. (“GWL&A Financial”), a holding company formed in 1998.  GWL&A Financial is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Great-West Lifeco U.S. Inc. (“Lifeco U.S.”) and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Great-West Lifeco Inc. (“Lifeco”), a Canadian holding company.  The Company offers a wide range of life insurance, retirement and investment products to individuals, businesses and other private and public organizations throughout the United States.  The Company is an insurance company domiciled in the State of Colorado and is subject to regulation by the Colorado Division of Insurance.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the accounts of its subsidiaries over which it exercises control and are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).  Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013, which was derived from the Company’s audited financial statements, and the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2014, have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q.  In compliance with those instructions, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted.  The Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate such that the information presented is not misleading.

 

In the opinion of management, these statements include all normal recurring adjustments necessary to fairly present the Company’s condensed consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flows as of March 31, 2014, and for all periods presented.  These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

The condensed consolidated results of operations and condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results or cash flows expected for the full year.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Significant estimates are required to account for items and matters such as, but not limited to, the valuation of investments and derivatives in the absence of quoted market values, impairment of investments, accounting for derivative financial instruments, valuation of DAC, valuation of unearned revenue liabilities (“URL”), valuation of policy benefit liabilities, valuation of employee benefits plan obligation and the valuation of deferred tax assets or liabilities, net.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

2.  Restatement of the March 31, 2013 Statements of Cash Flows

 

The accompanying statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2013 has been restated to reflect the following corrections of misstatements identified subsequent to the issuance of the March 31, 2013 quarterly financial statements:

 

·                      During the fourth quarter of 2013, the Company recorded a cumulative out-of-period adjustment in connection with certain derivative instruments not qualifying for hedge accounting due to ineffectiveness. These derivative instruments were deemed to have a financing element at inception which should be classified as a financing activity instead of an operating activity within the statement of cash flows.  As a result, net cash provided by operating activities was overstated by $42,384 and net cash provided by financing activities was understated by the same amount for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The Company believes the effects of this error are immaterial to the prior period.

 

·                      The Company holds certain forward settling to be announced (“TBA”) securities that are accounted for as derivative instruments as the Company does not regularly accept delivery of such securities when issued.  In certain limited circumstances, the Company will accept delivery of the securities from one broker and then immediately deliver the securities to another broker.  In these limited circumstances, the Company recorded the purchase and sale of the securities as an equal and offsetting purchase and sale of investments in the net cash provided by investing activities.  Because the Company did not hold the securities as an investment, the cash flows should be accounted for net within operating activities.  As a result of this misstatement, both proceeds from sales, maturities and redemptions of investments and purchases of investments were overstated by $1,360,676 for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The Company believes the effects of this error are immaterial to the prior period.

 

10



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 (Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table summarizes the effect of the adjustments the Company made to its financial statements:

 

 

 

As previously
reported

 

Adjustments

 

As restated

 

Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

394,443

 

$

(42,384

)

$

352,059

 

Proceeds from sales, maturities and redemptions of investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

 

3,633,752

 

(1,360,676

)

2,273,076

 

Purchases of investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

 

(2,278,721

)

1,360,676

 

(918,045

)

Proceeds from financing element derivatives

 

 

45,031

 

45,031

 

Payments for and interest (paid) received on financing element derivatives, net

 

 

(2,647

)

(2,647

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

(85,797

)

42,384

 

(43,413

)

 

3.  Application of Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Future adoption of new accounting pronouncements

 

In January 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-01 Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects (“ASU No. 2014-01”). ASU No. 2014-01 permits reporting entities to make an accounting election to account for their investments in qualified affordable housing projects using the proportional amortization method if certain conditions are met. A reporting entity that uses the effective yield method to account for its investments in qualified affordable housing projects before the date of adoption may continue to apply the effective yield method for those pre-existing investments. The Company uses the effective yield method for its investments in qualified affordable housing projects. ASU 2014-01 is effective for public business entities for annual periods and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4.  Dividends

 

The maximum amount of dividends, which can be paid to stockholders by insurance companies domiciled in the State of Colorado, is subject to restrictions relating to statutory capital and surplus and statutory net gain from operations.  Prior to the payment of any dividends, the Company seeks approval from the Colorado Insurance Commissioner.  During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company paid dividends of $92,801 and $44,435, respectively, to its parent, GWL&A Financial.

 

5.  Related Party Transactions

 

On January 1, 2013, the Company terminated its reinsurance agreement with an affiliate, The Canada Life Assurance Company (“CLAC”), pursuant to which it had ceded certain participating life business on a coinsurance basis.  As a result of that termination, on January 1, 2013, the Company recorded the following increases (decreases) in its statement of income in connection with the termination of the reinsurance agreement:

 

Premium income

 

$

42,297

 

Other revenue

 

7,355

 

Total

 

49,652

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in future policy benefits

 

41,297

 

Dividends to policyholders

 

1,000

 

Total

 

42,297

 

 

 

 

 

Participating policyholders’ net income before income taxes

 

7,355

 

Income tax expense

 

2,574

 

Participating policyholders’ income

 

4,781

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for policyholders’ share of earnings on participating business

 

4,781

 

Net income available to shareholder

 

$

 

 

Participating policyholders share in the financial results of the participating business in the form of policyholder dividends.  The policyholder dividends can be distributed directly to the policyholders in the form of cash or through an increase in benefits such as paid-up additions.  The participating policyholder earnings that cannot be distributed to the Company’s shareholder and have not been distributed to participating policyholders are not included in the Company’s net income and are reflected in liabilities in undistributed earnings on participating business in the Company’s balance sheets.  As such, the transaction above had no impact on net income available to the Company’s shareholder.

 

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GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

6.  Summary of Investments

 

The following tables summarize fixed maturity investments classified as available-for-sale and the non-credit-related component of other-than-temporary impairments (“OTTI”) in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”):

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Gross unrealized

 

Gross unrealized

 

Estimated fair value

 

OTTI (gain) loss

 

Fixed maturities:

 

cost

 

gains

 

losses

 

and carrying value

 

included in AOCI (1)

 

U.S. government direct obligations and U.S. agencies

 

$

869,362

 

$

49,369

 

$

6,482

 

$

912,249

 

$

 

Obligations of U.S. states and their subdivisions

 

1,833,739

 

230,402

 

7,107

 

2,057,034

 

 

Foreign government securities

 

2,577

 

 

13

 

2,564

 

 

Corporate debt securities (2)

 

10,467,062

 

670,107

 

130,282

 

11,006,887

 

(2,574

)

Asset-backed securities

 

1,480,864

 

143,357

 

18,909

 

1,605,312

 

(103,259

)

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

226,792

 

10,902

 

3,177

 

234,517

 

(297

)

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

723,020

 

23,082

 

6,347

 

739,755

 

 

Collateralized debt obligations

 

11,489

 

12

 

384

 

11,117

 

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

15,614,905

 

$

1,127,231

 

$

172,701

 

$

16,569,435

 

$

(106,130

)

 


(1)  Indicates the amount of any OTTI (gain) loss included in AOCI that is included in gross unrealized gains and losses.  OTTI (gain) loss included in AOCI, as presented above, includes both the initial recognition of non-credit losses and the effects of subsequent increases and decreases in estimated fair value for those fixed maturity securities with previous non-credit impairment. The non-credit loss component of OTTI (gain) loss was in an unrealized gain position due to increases in estimated fair value subsequent to initial recognition of non-credit losses on such securities.

(2) Includes perpetual debt investments with amortized cost of $157,742 and estimated fair value of $131,957.

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Gross unrealized

 

Gross unrealized

 

Estimated fair value

 

OTTI (gain) loss

 

Fixed maturities:

 

cost

 

gains

 

losses

 

and carrying value

 

included in AOCI (1)

 

U.S. government direct obligations and U.S. agencies

 

$

3,044,185

 

$

43,827

 

$

23,373

 

$

3,064,639

 

$

 

Obligations of U.S. states and their subdivisions

 

1,763,797

 

196,742

 

16,952

 

1,943,587

 

 

Foreign government securities

 

2,617

 

 

14

 

2,603

 

 

Corporate debt securities (2)

 

10,454,252

 

568,261

 

223,532

 

10,798,981

 

(2,553

)

Asset-backed securities

 

1,553,510

 

131,277

 

29,150

 

1,655,637

 

(98,502

)

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

244,723

 

8,335

 

3,473

 

249,585

 

(129

)

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

731,688

 

21,951

 

11,515

 

742,124

 

 

Collateralized debt obligations

 

12,587

 

14

 

213

 

12,388

 

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

17,807,359

 

$

970,407

 

$

308,222

 

$

18,469,544

 

$

(101,184

)

 


(1)  Indicates the amount of any OTTI (gain) loss included in AOCI that is included in gross unrealized gains and losses.  OTTI (gain) loss included in AOCI, as presented above, includes both the initial recognition of non-credit losses and the effects of subsequent increases and decreases in estimated fair value for those fixed maturity securities with previous non-credit impairment. The non-credit loss component of OTTI (gain) loss was in an unrealized gain position due to increases in estimated fair value subsequent to initial recognition of non-credit losses on such securities.

(2) Includes perpetual debt investments with amortized cost of $172,054 and estimated fair value of $143,644.

 

See Note 9 for additional discussion regarding fair value measurements.

 

12



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GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 (Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of fixed maturity investments classified as available-for-sale, based on estimated cash flows, are shown in the table below.  Actual maturities will likely differ from these projections because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Amortized cost

 

Estimated fair value

 

Maturing in one year or less

 

$

549,343

 

$

578,736

 

Maturing after one year through five years

 

3,374,455

 

3,667,227

 

Maturing after five years through ten years

 

3,791,476

 

4,034,551

 

Maturing after ten years

 

4,801,497

 

5,008,965

 

Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities

 

3,098,134

 

3,279,956

 

 

 

$

15,614,905

 

$

16,569,435

 

 

Mortgage-backed (commercial and residential) and asset-backed securities include those issued by U.S. government and U.S. agencies.

 

The following table summarizes information regarding the sales of securities classified as available-for-sale:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Proceeds from sales

 

$

2,239,661

 

$

3,301,164

 

Gross realized gains from sales

 

19,773

 

33,213

 

Gross realized losses from sales

 

1,062

 

7,276

 

 

Mortgage loans on real estate The following table summarizes the carrying value of the mortgage loan portfolio by component:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

Principal

 

$

3,174,070

 

$

3,124,626

 

Unamortized premium (discount) and fees, net

 

11,725

 

12,519

 

Mortgage provision allowance

 

(2,890

)

(2,890

)

Total mortgage loans

 

$

3,182,905

 

$

3,134,255

 

 

The following table summarizes the recorded investment of the mortgage loan portfolio by risk assessment category:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

Performing

 

$

3,180,766

 

$

3,137,145

 

Non-performing

 

5,029

 

 

Total

 

$

3,185,795

 

$

3,137,145

 

 

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GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 (Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table summarizes activity in the mortgage provision allowance:

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31, 2014

 

Year ended
December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Commercial mortgages

 

Commercial mortgages

 

Beginning balance

 

$

2,890

 

$

2,890

 

Provision increases

 

 

273

 

Charge-off

 

 

(273

)

Ending balance

 

$

2,890

 

$

2,890

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance ending balance by basis of impairment method:

 

 

 

 

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

2,890

 

$

2,890

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded investment balance in the mortgage loan portfolio, gross of allowance, by basis of impairment method:

 

$

3,185,795

 

$

3,137,145

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

13,771

 

13,906

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

3,172,024

 

3,123,239

 

 

The table below summarizes the recorded investment of the mortgage loan portfolio by aging category:

 

 

 

Current

 

Loan balances 30-59
days past due

 

Loan balances 60-89
days past due

 

Loan balances greater than
90 days past due or in
process of foreclosure

 

Total portfolio balance

 

Commercial mortgages:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

$

3,178,202

 

$

7,593

 

$

 

$

 

$

3,185,795

 

December 31, 2013

 

3,137,145

 

 

 

 

3,137,145

 

 

Limited partnership and other corporation interests — At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had $69,585 and $79,236, respectively, invested in limited partnership and other corporation interests. Included in limited partnership interests are investments in low-income housing partnerships that qualify for federal and state tax credits and ownership interests in pooled investment funds.

 

The Company has determined each investment in low-income housing limited partnerships (“LIHLP”) to be considered a variable interest entity (“VIE”).  Although the Company is involved with the VIE, it determined that consolidation was not required because it has no power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic performance.

 

As a 99% limited partner in various upper-tier LIHLPs, the Company has few or no voting rights, but expects to receive the tax credits allocated to the partnership and operating losses from depreciation and interest expense.  The Company is only an equity investor and views the LIHLP as a single investment.  The general partner of the LIHLPs is most closely involved in the development and management of the LIHLP project.  The general partner has a small ownership of the partnership, which requires a de minimus capital contribution.  This equity investment is reduced based on fees paid at inception by the limited partner; therefore, the general partner does not qualify as having an equity investment at risk in the LIHLP project.  However, the limited partner does not have the direct or indirect ability through voting rights or similar rights to make decisions about the general partner’s activities that have a significant effect on the success of the partnership.

 

The carrying value and maximum exposure to loss in relation to the activities of the VIEs was $23,745 and $31,563 at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

 

14



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GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 (Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

Special deposits and securities lending — The Company had securities on deposit with government authorities as required by certain insurance laws with fair values of $14,371 and $14,072 at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

 

The Company participates in a securities lending program whereby securities are loaned to third parties.  Securities with a cost or amortized cost of $99,835 and $28,178 and estimated fair values of $100,016 and $27,166 were on loan under the program at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.  The Company received restricted cash of $95,997 and $18,534 and securities with a fair value of $6,611 and $9,424 as collateral at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

 

Unrealized losses on fixed maturity investments classified as available-for-sale — The following tables summarize unrealized investment losses, including the non-credit-related portion of OTTI losses reported in AOCI, by class of investment:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Less than twelve months

 

Twelve months or longer

 

Total

 

 

 

Estimated

 

Unrealized

 

Estimated

 

Unrealized

 

Estimated

 

Unrealized

 

Fixed maturities:

 

fair value

 

loss and OTTI

 

fair value

 

loss and OTTI

 

fair value

 

loss and OTTI

 

U.S. government direct obligations and U.S. agencies

 

$

173,157

 

$

5,708

 

$

16,931

 

$

774

 

$

190,088

 

$

6,482

 

Obligations of U.S. states and their subdivisions

 

205,330

 

6,914

 

880

 

193

 

206,210

 

7,107

 

Foreign government securities

 

2,565

 

13

 

 

 

2,565

 

13

 

Corporate debt securities

 

1,734,823

 

61,149

 

604,637

 

69,133

 

2,339,460

 

130,282

 

Asset-backed securities

 

189,404

 

4,725

 

287,434

 

14,184

 

476,838

 

18,909

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

3,179

 

241

 

23,001

 

2,936

 

26,180

 

3,177

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

83,630

 

2,974

 

50,190

 

3,373

 

133,820

 

6,347

 

Collateralized debt obligations

 

11,088

 

384

 

 

 

11,088

 

384

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

2,403,176

 

$

82,108

 

$

983,073

 

$

90,593

 

$

3,386,249

 

$

172,701

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total number of securities in an unrealized loss position

 

 

 

276

 

 

 

116

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Less than twelve months

 

Twelve months or longer

 

Total

 

 

 

Estimated

 

Unrealized

 

Estimated

 

Unrealized

 

Estimated

 

Unrealized

 

Fixed maturities:

 

fair value

 

loss and OTTI

 

fair value

 

loss and OTTI

 

fair value

 

loss and OTTI

 

U.S. government direct obligations and U.S. agencies

 

$

2,399,373

 

$

23,156

 

$

5,192

 

$

217

 

$

2,404,565

 

$

23,373

 

Obligations of U.S. states and their subdivisions

 

214,979

 

16,713

 

837

 

239

 

215,816

 

16,952

 

Foreign government securities

 

2,603

 

14

 

 

 

2,603

 

14

 

Corporate debt securities

 

2,632,093

 

144,367

 

511,376

 

79,165

 

3,143,469

 

223,532

 

Asset-backed securities

 

305,377

 

12,763

 

305,740

 

16,387

 

611,117

 

29,150

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

32,131

 

3,454

 

1,011

 

19

 

33,142

 

3,473

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

177,395

 

6,703

 

48,825

 

4,812

 

226,220

 

11,515

 

Collateralized debt obligations

 

 

 

12,356

 

213

 

12,356

 

213

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

5,763,951

 

$

207,170

 

$

885,337

 

$

101,052

 

$

6,649,288

 

$

308,222

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total number of securities in an unrealized loss position

 

 

 

458

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

567

 

 

15



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

Fixed maturity investments — Total unrealized losses and OTTI decreased by $135,521, or 44%, from December 31, 2013 to March 31, 2014.  The majority, or $125,062, of the decrease was in the less than twelve months category.  The decrease in unrealized losses was across most asset classes and reflects lower interest rates and tightening of credit spreads, although economic uncertainty in certain asset classes still remains.

 

Total unrealized losses greater than twelve months decreased by $10,459 from December 31, 2013 to March 31, 2014.  Corporate debt securities account for 76%, or $69,133, of the unrealized losses and OTTI greater than twelve months at March 31, 2014.  Non-investment grade corporate debt securities account for $10,727 of the unrealized losses and OTTI greater than twelve months and $9,353 of the losses are on perpetual debt investments issued by banks in the United Kingdom, which have bank ratings of BBB+ or higher.  The Company determined the majority of the unrealized losses on perpetual securities were due to widening credit spreads and low London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) based coupon rates on the securities, which are not expected to compromise the issuers’ ability to service the investments.  Management does not have the intent to sell these assets; therefore, an OTTI was not recognized in earnings.

 

Asset-backed securities account for 16% of the unrealized losses and OTTI greater than twelve months at March 31, 2014.  The present value of the cash flows expected to be collected is not less than amortized cost and management does not have the intent to sell these assets; therefore, an OTTI was not recognized in earnings.

 

See Note 9 for additional discussion regarding fair value measurements.

 

Other-than-temporary impairment recognition — The OTTI on fixed maturity securities where the loss portion is bifurcated and the credit related component is recognized in realized investment gains (losses) is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Beginning balance

 

$

167,961

 

$

167,788

 

Additional credit loss recognized on securities previously impaired

 

 

173

 

Ending balance

 

$

167,961

 

$

167,961

 

 

7.  Derivative Financial Instruments

 

Derivative transactions are generally entered into pursuant to master agreements and other contracts with approved counterparties that provide for a single net payment to be made by one party to the other on a daily basis, periodic payment dates, or at the due date, expiration or termination of the agreement.

 

Certain derivative master agreements contain provisions that would allow the counterparties to require immediate settlement of all derivative instruments in a net liability position if the Company were to default on any debt obligations over a certain threshold.  The aggregate fair value of derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that were in a net liability position was $166,826 and $167,743 as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.  The Company had pledged collateral related to these derivatives of $141,700 and $143,540 as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, in the normal course of business.  If the credit-risk-related contingent features were triggered on March 31, 2014 the fair value of assets that could be required to settle the derivatives in a net liability position was $25,126.

 

At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had pledged $141,959 and $143,710, respectively, of unrestricted cash collateral to counterparties in the normal course of business.

 

At March 31, 2014, the Company estimated $7,522 of net derivative gains related to cash flow hedges included in AOCI will be reclassified into net income within the next twelve months.

 

16



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

Types of derivative instruments and derivative strategies

 

Interest rate contracts

 

Cash flow hedges

 

Interest rate swap agreements are used to convert the interest rate on certain debt securities from a floating rate to a fixed rate.  Interest rate futures are used to manage the interest rate risks of forecasted acquisitions of fixed rate maturity investments.  These derivatives are primarily structured to hedge interest rate risk inherent in the assumptions used to price certain liabilities.

 

Fair value hedges

 

Interest rate swap agreements are used to convert the interest rate on certain debt securities from a fixed rate to a floating rate to manage the interest rate risk of the change in the fair value of certain fixed rate maturity investments.

 

Not designated as hedging instruments

 

The Company enters into certain transactions in which derivatives are hedging an economic risk but hedge accounting is not elected.  These derivative instruments include:  exchange-traded interest rate swap futures, over-the-counter (“OTC”) interest rate swaptions, OTC interest rate swaps, exchange-traded Eurodollar interest rate futures and treasury interest rate futures.  Certain of the Company’s OTC derivatives are cleared and settled through a central clearing counterparty while others are bilateral contracts between the Company and a counterparty.

 

The derivative instruments mentioned above are economic hedges and used to manage risk.  These transactions are used to offset changes in liabilities including those in variable annuity products, hedge the economic effect of a large increase in interest rates, manage the potential variability in future interest payments due to a change in credited interest rates and the related change in cash flows due to increased surrenders and manage interest rate risks of forecasted acquisitions of fixed rate maturity investments and forecasted liability pricing.

 

Cross-currency contracts

 

Cross-currency swaps are used to manage the foreign currency exchange rate risk associated with investments denominated in other than U.S. dollars.  The Company uses cross-currency swaps to convert interest and principal payments on foreign denominated debt instruments into U.S. dollars.  Cross-currency swaps may be designated as cash flow hedges; however, hedge accounting is not always elected.

 

Equity contracts

 

Futures on equity indices are used to reduce the Company’s exposure to equity market risks; however, hedge accounting is not elected.  The Company is hedging the risk of declining equity market values having an adverse effect on fee income collected on equity funds. The Company also uses futures on equity indices to offset changes in guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit liabilities.

 

Other contracts

 

The Company uses forward settling TBA securities to gain exposure to the investment risk and return of agency mortgage-backed securities (pass-throughs). These transactions enhance the return on the Company’s investment portfolio and provide a more liquid and cost effective method of achieving these goals than purchasing or selling individual agency mortgage-backed pools.  As the Company does not regularly accept delivery of such securities, they are accounted for as derivatives but hedge accounting is not elected.  These transactions are disclosed as Other forward contracts.

 

17



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The following tables summarize derivative financial instruments:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Net derivatives

 

Asset derivatives

 

Liability derivatives

 

 

 

Notional amount

 

Fair value

 

Fair value (1)

 

Fair value (1)

 

Hedge designation/derivative type:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

$

184,200

 

$

15,072

 

$

15,072

 

$

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

135,733

 

(8,203

)

 

8,203

 

Total cash flow hedges

 

319,933

 

6,869

 

15,072

 

8,203

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

78,000

 

3,883

 

4,022

 

139

 

Total fair value hedges

 

78,000

 

3,883

 

4,022

 

139

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total derivatives designated as hedges

 

397,933

 

10,752

 

19,094

 

8,342

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

57,600

 

(946

)

1,292

 

2,238

 

Futures on equity indices

 

3,357

 

 

 

 

Interest rate futures

 

15,620

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaptions

 

444,814

 

625

 

625

 

 

Other forward contracts

 

4,697,783

 

(6,343

)

1,569

 

7,912

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

532,726

 

(151,951

)

1,395

 

153,346

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedges

 

5,751,900

 

(158,615

)

4,881

 

163,496

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total cash flow hedges, fair value hedges and derivatives not designated as hedges

 

$

6,149,833

 

$

(147,863

)

$

23,975

 

$

171,838

 

 


(1) The estimated fair value of all derivatives in an asset position is reported within other assets and the estimated fair value of all derivatives in a liability position is reported within other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

18



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

Net derivatives

 

Asset derivatives

 

Liability derivatives

 

 

 

Notional amount

 

Fair value

 

Fair value (1)

 

Fair value (1)

 

Hedge designation/derivative type:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

$

184,200

 

$

13,829

 

$

13,829

 

$

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

102,545

 

(7,843

)

 

7,843

 

Total cash flow hedges

 

286,745

 

5,986

 

13,829

 

7,843

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

78,000

 

4,951

 

5,098

 

147

 

Total fair value hedges

 

78,000

 

4,951

 

5,098

 

147

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total derivatives designated as hedges

 

364,745

 

10,937

 

18,927

 

7,990

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

55,600

 

(2,038

)

1,454

 

3,492

 

Futures on equity indices

 

3,483

 

 

 

 

Interest rate futures

 

16,233

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaptions

 

494,774

 

1,176

 

1,176

 

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

557,676

 

(154,340

)

1,921

 

156,261

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedges

 

1,127,766

 

(155,202

)

4,551

 

159,753

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total cash flow hedges, fair value hedges and derivatives not designated as hedges

 

$

1,492,511

 

$

(144,265

)

$

23,478

 

$

167,743

 

 


(1) The estimated fair value of all derivatives in an asset position is reported within other assets and the estimated fair value of all derivatives in a liability position is reported within other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Notional amounts are used to express the extent of the Company’s involvement in derivative transactions and represent a standard measurement of the volume of its derivative activity.  Notional amounts represent those amounts used to calculate contractual flows to be exchanged and are not paid or received.

 

The Company had 1 and 46 interest rate swap transactions with an average notional amount of $2,000 and $3,175 during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively.  During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company had 3 and 17 cross-currency swap transactions with an average notional amount of $19,380 and $13,881, respectively.  The Company had 525 and 695 futures transactions with an average number of contracts per transaction of 4 and 9 during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively.  The Company had 13 and 52 swaption transactions with an average notional amount of $4,926 and $5,040 during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively.  The Company had 259 and 986 forward settling TBA security transactions with an average notional amount of $55,957 and $47,566 during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively.

 

Significant changes in the derivative notional amount during the three months ended March 31, 2014 were primarily due to the following:

 

·                  The net decrease of $48,699 in interest rate swaps, interest rate swaptions and futures was primarily due to a change in the Company’s interest rate risk hedging strategy.

·                  The net increase of $8,238 in cross-currency swaps was due to additional swaps opened to hedge newly purchased assets denominated in British pounds and Canadian dollars.

·                  The increase of $4,697,783 in other forward contracts since December 31, 2013 was due to the Company’s positions being closed at year end.

 

19



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The Company recognized total derivative gains (losses) in net investment income of ($6,010) and $5,077 for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  The Company recognized net investment gains (losses) on closed derivative positions of $6,561 and ($9,201) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  The preceding amounts are shown net of any gains (losses) on the hedged assets in a fair value hedge that has been recorded in net investment income.

 

The following tables present the effect of derivative instruments in the condensed consolidated statements of income reported by cash flow hedges, fair value hedges and economic hedges:

 

 

 

Gain (loss) recognized

 

 

 

 

 

in OCI on derivatives

 

Gain (loss) reclassified from OCI

 

 

 

(Effective portion)

 

into net income (Effective portion)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

Cash flow hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

$

1,244

 

$

(2,693

)

$

563

 

$

691

(A)

Cross-currency swaps

 

(360

)

26,641

 

 

 

Interest rate futures

 

 

 

17

 

16

(A)

Total cash flow hedges

 

$

884

 

$

23,948

 

$

580

 

$

707

 

 


(A) Net investment income.

 

 

 

Gain (loss) on derivatives

 

Gain (loss) on hedged assets

 

 

 

recognized in net income

 

recognized in net income

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

Fair value hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

$

(1,067

)

$

1,892

(A)

$

 

$

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

384

(B)

 

 

Items hedged in interest rate swaps

 

 

 

1,067

 

(1,892

)(A)

Items hedged in interest rate swaps

 

 

 

 

(384

)(B)

Total fair value hedges

 

$

(1,067

)

$

2,276

 

$

1,067

 

$

(2,276

)

 


(A) Net investment income.

(B) Represents realized gains (losses) on closed positions recorded in realized investment gains (losses), net.

 

20



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Gain (loss) on derivatives recognized in net income

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

Futures on equity indices

 

$

77

(A)

$

24

(A)

Futures on equity indices

 

(163

)(B)

(234

)(B)

Interest rate swaps

 

1,109

(A)

(515

)(A)

Interest rate swaps

 

(B)

(163

)(B)

Interest rate futures

 

(3

)(A)

(1,380

)(A)

Interest rate futures

 

(24

)(B)

1,472

(B)

Interest rate swaptions

 

202

(A)

690

(A)

Interest rate swaptions

 

(833

)(B)

(625

)(B)

Other forward contracts

 

(6,343

)(A)

5,551

(A)

Other forward contracts

 

7,581

(B)

(9,651

)(B)

Cross-currency swaps

 

(1,632

)(A)

(A)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

$

(29

)

$

(4,831

)

 


(A) Net investment income.

(B) Represents realized gains (losses) on closed positions recorded in realized investment gains (losses), net.

 

21



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

8.  Summary of Offsetting Assets and Liabilities

 

The Company enters into derivative transactions and short-term reverse repurchase agreements with several approved counterparties. The Company’s derivative transactions are generally governed by International Swaps and Derivatives Association (“ISDA”) Master Agreements or Master Securities Forward Transaction Agreements (“MSFTA”) which provide for legally enforceable set-off and close-out netting in the event of default or bankruptcy of the Company’s counterparties.  The Company’s ISDA and MSFTA Master Agreements generally include provisions which require both the pledging and accepting of collateral in connection with its derivative transactions. These provisions have the effect of securing each party’s position to the extent of collateral held.  Short-term reverse repurchase agreements also include collateral provisions with the counterparty.  The following tables summarize the effect of master netting arrangements on the Company’s financial position in the normal course of business and in the event of default or bankruptcy of the Company’s counterparties:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Gross fair value not offset

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in balance sheets

 

 

 

 

 

Gross fair value of

 

Financial

 

Cash collateral

 

Net

 

Financial instruments (assets):

 

recognized assets (1)

 

instruments

 

received

 

fair value

 

Derivative instruments (2)

 

$

24,528

 

$

(24,289

)

$

(17

)

$

222

 

Short-term reverse repurchase agreements (3)

 

600,000

 

(600,000

)

 

 

Total financial instruments (assets)

 

$

624,528

 

$

(624,289

)

$

(17

)

$

222

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Gross fair value not offset

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in balance sheets

 

 

 

 

 

Gross fair value of

 

Financial

 

Cash collateral

 

Net

 

Financial instruments (liabilities):

 

recognized liabilities (1)

 

instruments

 

pledged

 

fair value

 

Derivative instruments (4)

 

$

168,473

 

$

(24,289

)

$

(141,071

)

$

3,113

 

 


(1) The gross fair value of derivative instrument and short-term reverse repurchase agreement assets are not netted against offsetting liabilities for presentation on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

(2) The estimated fair value of derivative instrument assets is reported in other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and includes income and expense accruals.

(3) The estimated fair value of short-term reverse repurchase agreement assets is reported in short-term investments, available-for-sale in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.  The collateral is held by an independent third-party custodian under a tri-party agreement.

(4) The estimated fair value of derivative instrument liabilities is reported in other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and includes income and expense accruals.

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

Gross fair value not offset

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in balance sheets

 

 

 

 

 

Gross fair value of

 

Financial

 

Cash collateral

 

Net

 

Financial instruments:

 

recognized assets/liabilities (1)

 

instruments

 

received/(pledged)

 

fair value

 

Derivative instruments (assets) (2)

 

$

25,250

 

$

(25,023

)

$

 

$

227

 

Derivative instruments (liabilities) (3)

 

171,387

 

(25,023

)

(143,540

)

2,824

 

 


(1) The gross fair value of derivative instrument assets is not netted against offsetting liabilities for presentation on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

(2) The estimated fair value of derivative instrument assets is reported in other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and includes income and expense accruals.

(3) The estimated fair value of derivative instrument liabilities is reported in other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and includes income and expense accruals.

 

22



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

9.  Fair Value Measurements

 

Recurring fair value measurements

 

The following tables present the Company’s financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value on a recurring basis by fair value hierarchy category:

 

 

 

Assets and liabilities measured at

 

 

 

fair value on a recurring basis

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Quoted prices

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in active

 

other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

markets for

 

observable

 

unobservable

 

 

 

 

 

identical assets

 

inputs

 

inputs

 

 

 

 

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Total

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government direct obligations and U.S. agencies

 

$

 

$

912,249

 

$

 

$

912,249

 

Obligations of U.S. states and their subdivisions

 

 

2,057,034

 

 

2,057,034

 

Foreign government securities

 

 

2,564

 

 

2,564

 

Corporate debt securities

 

 

11,000,364

 

6,523

 

11,006,887

 

Asset-backed securities

 

 

1,359,287

 

246,025

 

1,605,312

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

234,517

 

 

234,517

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

739,755

 

 

739,755

 

Collateralized debt obligations

 

 

11,088

 

29

 

11,117

 

Total fixed maturities available- for-sale

 

 

16,316,858

 

252,577

 

16,569,435

 

Fixed maturities held for trading:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government direct obligations and U.S. agencies

 

 

258,871

 

 

258,871

 

Corporate debt securities

 

 

58,356

 

 

58,356

 

Asset-backed securities

 

 

40,413

 

 

40,413

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

1,046

 

 

1,046

 

Total fixed maturities held for trading

 

 

358,686

 

 

358,686

 

Short-term investments available-for-sale

 

322,175

 

2,340,001

 

 

2,662,176

 

Collateral under securities lending agreements

 

95,997

 

 

 

95,997

 

Collateral under derivative counterparty collateral agreements

 

141,959

 

 

 

141,959

 

Derivative instruments designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

19,094

 

 

19,094

 

Derivative instruments not designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

1,292

 

 

1,292

 

Interest rate swaptions

 

 

625

 

 

625

 

Other forward contracts

 

 

1,569

 

 

1,569

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

 

1,395

 

 

1,395

 

Total derivative instruments

 

 

23,975

 

 

23,975

 

Separate account assets

 

15,353,665

 

12,002,178

 

 

27,355,843

 

Total assets

 

$

15,913,796

 

$

31,041,698

 

$

252,577

 

$

47,208,071

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable under securities lending agreements

 

$

95,997

 

$

 

$

 

$

95,997

 

Derivative instruments designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

139

 

 

139

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

 

8,203

 

 

8,203

 

Derivative instruments not designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

2,238

 

 

2,238

 

Other forward contracts

 

 

7,912

 

 

7,912

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

 

153,346

 

 

153,346

 

Total derivative instruments

 

 

171,838

 

 

171,838

 

Separate account liabilities (1)

 

 

78,880

 

 

78,880

 

Total liabilities

 

$

95,997

 

$

250,718

 

$

 

$

346,715

 

 


(1) Includes only separate account instruments which are carried at the fair value of the underlying liabilities owned by the separate accounts.

 

23



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 (Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Assets and liabilities measured at

 

 

 

fair value on a recurring basis

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Quoted prices

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in active

 

other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

markets for

 

observable

 

unobservable

 

 

 

 

 

identical assets

 

inputs

 

inputs

 

 

 

 

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Total

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government direct obligations and U.S. agencies

 

$

 

$

3,064,639

 

$

 

$

3,064,639

 

Obligations of U.S. states and their subdivisions

 

 

1,943,587

 

 

1,943,587

 

Foreign government securities

 

 

2,603

 

 

2,603

 

Corporate debt securities

 

 

10,792,329

 

6,652

 

10,798,981

 

Asset-backed securities

 

 

1,402,679

 

252,958

 

1,655,637

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

249,585

 

 

249,585

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

742,124

 

 

742,124

 

Collateralized debt obligations

 

 

12,356

 

32

 

12,388

 

Total fixed maturities available- for-sale

 

 

18,209,902

 

259,642

 

18,469,544

 

Fixed maturities held for trading:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government direct obligations and U.S. agencies

 

 

236,000

 

 

236,000

 

Corporate debt securities

 

 

58,171

 

 

58,171

 

Asset-backed securities

 

 

40,858

 

 

40,858

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

1,026

 

 

1,026

 

Total fixed maturities held for trading

 

 

336,055

 

 

336,055

 

Short-term investments available-for-sale

 

254,378

 

39,909

 

 

294,287

 

Collateral under securities lending agreements

 

18,534

 

 

 

18,534

 

Collateral under derivative counterparty collateral agreements

 

143,710

 

 

 

143,710

 

Derivative instruments designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

18,927

 

 

18,927

 

Derivative instruments not designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

1,454

 

 

1,454

 

Interest rate swaptions

 

 

1,176

 

 

1,176

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

 

1,921

 

 

1,921

 

Total derivative instruments

 

 

23,478

 

 

23,478

 

Separate account assets

 

14,861,680

 

11,769,224

 

 

26,630,904

 

Total assets

 

$

15,278,302

 

$

30,378,568

 

$

259,642

 

$

45,916,512

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable under securities lending agreements

 

$

18,534

 

$

 

$

 

$

18,534

 

Derivative instruments designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

147

 

 

147

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

 

7,843

 

 

7,843

 

Derivative instruments not designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

3,492

 

 

3,492

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

 

156,261

 

 

156,261

 

Total derivative instruments

 

 

167,743

 

 

167,743

 

Separate account liabilities (1)

 

2

 

166,325

 

 

166,327

 

Total liabilities

 

$

18,536

 

$

334,068

 

$

 

$

352,604

 

 


(1) Includes only separate account instruments which are carried at the fair value of the underlying liabilities owned by the separate accounts.

 

24



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:

 

Fixed maturity investments

 

The fair values for fixed maturity investments are based upon market prices from independent pricing services.  In cases where market prices are not readily available, such as for private fixed maturity investments, fair values are estimated by the Company.  To determine estimated fair value for these instruments, the Company generally utilizes discounted cash flows calculated at current market rates on investments of similar quality and term.  Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on available market information and judgments about financial instruments, including estimates of the timing and amounts of expected future cash flows and the credit standing of the issuer or counterparty.

 

Short-term investments and securities lending agreements

 

The amortized cost of short-term investments, collateral under securities lending agreements and payable under securities lending agreements is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to their short-term nature and high credit quality of the issuers.

 

Derivative counterparty collateral agreements

 

Included in other assets is cash collateral received from or pledged to derivative counterparties and included in other liabilities is the obligation to return the cash collateral to the counterparties.  The carrying value of the collateral is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

Derivative instruments

 

Included in other assets and other liabilities are derivative financial instruments. The estimated fair values of OTC derivatives, primarily consisting of cross-currency swaps, interest rate swaps, interest rate swaptions and other forward contracts, are the estimated amounts the Company would receive or pay to terminate the agreements at the end of each reporting period, taking into consideration current interest rates and other relevant factors.

 

Separate account assets and liabilities

 

Separate account assets and liabilities primarily include investments in mutual fund, fixed maturity and short-term securities.  Mutual funds are recorded at net asset value, which approximates fair value, on a daily basis.  The fixed maturity and short-term investments are valued in the same manner and using the same pricing sources and inputs as the fixed maturity and short-term investments of the Company.

 

25



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 (Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The following tables present additional information about assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and for which the Company has utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value:

 

 

 

Recurring Level 3 financial assets and liabilities

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

Asset-backed

 

Collateralized

 

 

 

 

 

debt securities

 

securities

 

debt obligations

 

Total

 

Balance, January 1, 2014

 

$

6,652

 

$

252,958

 

$

32

 

$

259,642

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses) included in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

58

 

6,813

 

(3

)

6,868

 

Settlements

 

(187

)

(13,746

)

 

(13,933

)

Balance, March 31, 2014

 

$

6,523

 

$

246,025

 

$

29

 

$

252,577

 

Total gains (losses) for the period included in net income attributable to the change in unrealized gains and losses relating to assets held at March 31, 2014

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

Recurring Level 3 financial assets and liabilities

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2013

 

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

Asset-backed

 

Collateralized

 

 

 

 

 

debt securities

 

securities

 

debt obligations

 

Total

 

Balance, January 1, 2013

 

$

1,822

 

$

265,538

 

$

32

 

$

267,392

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses) included in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(16

)

7,005

 

 

6,989

 

Settlements

 

(5

)

(11,040

)

 

(11,045

)

Balance, March 31, 2013

 

$

1,801

 

$

261,503

 

$

32

 

$

263,336

 

Total gains (losses) for the period included in net income attributable to the change in unrealized gains and losses relating to assets held at March 31, 2013

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

The following table presents significant unobservable inputs used during the valuation of certain assets categorized within Level 3 of the recurring fair value measurements table:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

Valuation
Technique

 

Unobservable Input

 

Weighted
Average

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset-backed securities(1)

 

$

245,982

 

Internal model pricing

 

Prepayment speed assumption

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Constant default rate assumption

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted ABX Index spread assumption (2)

 

487

 

 


(1) Includes home improvement loans only.

(2) Includes an internally calculated liquidity premium adjustment of 217.

 

At March 31, 2014, after adjusting the Asset Backed Securities Index (“ABX Index”) spread assumption by the liquidity premium, the overall discount rate ranged from 292 to 612 basis points.  The constant default rate assumption ranged from 2.4 to 12.7.

 

26



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

Valuation
Technique

 

Unobservable Input

 

Weighted
Average

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset-backed securities(1)

 

$

252,902

 

Internal model pricing

 

Prepayment speed assumption

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Constant default rate assumption

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted ABX Index spread assumption (2)

 

455

 

 


(1) Includes home improvement loans only.

(2) Includes an internally calculated liquidity premium adjustment of 217.

 

At December 31, 2013, after adjusting the ABX Index spread assumption by the liquidity premium, the overall discount rate ranged from 327 to 647 basis points.  The constant default rate assumption ranged from 2.0 to 12.9.

 

The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of asset-backed securities are prepayment speed assumptions, constant default rate assumptions and the ABX Index spread adjusted by an internally calculated liquidity premium with the primary inputs being the constant default rate assumption and the adjusted ABX Index spread assumption.  As the constant default rate assumption or the adjusted ABX Index spread assumption decreases, the price and therefore, the fair value, of the securities increases.

 

Fair value of financial instruments

 

The following tables summarize the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments not carried at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Estimated

 

Carrying

 

Estimated

 

 

 

amount

 

fair value

 

amount

 

fair value

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans on real estate

 

$

3,182,905

 

$

3,283,114

 

$

3,134,255

 

$

3,197,292

 

Policy loans

 

4,182,605

 

4,182,605

 

4,185,472

 

4,185,472

 

Limited partnership interests

 

42,719

 

40,479

 

44,551

 

42,433

 

Other investments

 

16,580

 

42,809

 

16,643

 

42,814

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annuity contract benefits without life contingencies

 

$

10,287,000

 

$

10,217,380

 

$

10,263,043

 

$

9,986,464

 

Policyholders’ funds

 

315,441

 

315,441

 

345,689

 

345,689

 

Commercial paper

 

98,691

 

98,691

 

98,990

 

98,990

 

Notes payable

 

541,784

 

559,877

 

532,519

 

541,918

 

 

27



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments not carried at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:

 

Mortgage loans on real estate

 

Mortgage loan fair value estimates are generally based on discounted cash flows.  A discount rate matrix is used where the discount rate valuing a specific mortgage generally corresponds to that mortgage’s remaining term and credit quality.  Management believes the discount rate used is comparable to the credit, interest rate, term, servicing costs and risks of loans similar to the portfolio loans that the Company would make today given its internal pricing strategy.  The estimated fair value was classified as Level 2.

 

Policy loans

 

Policy loans are funds provided to policy holders in return for a claim on the policy. The funds provided are limited to the cash surrender value of the underlying policy. The nature of policy loans is to have a negligible default risk as the loans are fully collateralized by the value of the policy. Policy loans do not have a stated maturity and the balances and accrued interest are repaid either by the policyholder or with proceeds from the policy. Due to the collateralized nature of policy loans and unpredictable timing of repayments, the Company believes the fair value of policy loans approximates carrying value.  The estimated fair value was classified as Level 2.

 

Limited partnership interests

 

Limited partnership interests, accounted for using the cost method, represent the Company’s minor ownership interests in pooled investment funds.  These funds employ varying investment strategies that principally make private equity investments across diverse industries and geographical focuses.  The estimated fair value was determined using the partnership financial statement reported capital account or net asset value adjusted for other relevant information which may impact the exit value of the investments.  Distributions by these investments are generated from investment gains, from operating income generated by the underlying investments of the funds and from liquidation of the underlying assets of the funds which are estimated to be liquidated over the next one to 10 years.  The estimated fair value was classified as Level 3.

 

Other investments

 

Other investments primarily include real estate held for investment.  The estimated fair value for real estate is based on the unadjusted annual appraised value which includes factors such as comparable property sales, property income analysis, and capitalization rates.  The estimated fair value was classified as Level 2.

 

Annuity contract benefits without life contingencies

 

The estimated fair value of annuity contract benefits without life contingencies is estimated by discounting the projected expected cash flows to the maturity of the contracts utilizing risk-free spot interest rates plus a provision for the Company’s credit risk.  The estimated fair value was classified as Level 2.

 

Policyholders’ funds

 

The carrying amount of policyholders’ funds approximates the fair value since the Company can change the interest credited rates with 30 days notice. The estimated fair value was classified as Level 2.

 

Commercial paper

 

The amortized cost of commercial paper is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to its short-term nature and the high credit quality of the obligor.  The estimated fair value was classified as Level 2.

 

28



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

Notes payable

 

The estimated fair value of the notes payable to GWL&A Financial is based upon quoted market prices from independent pricing services of securities with characteristics similar to those of the notes payable.  The estimated fair value was classified as Level 2.

 

10.                               Other Comprehensive Income

 

The following tables present the accumulated balances for each classification of other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Unrealized
holding gains
/ losses
arising on
fixed
maturities,
available-for-
sale

 

Unrealized
holding gains
/ losses
arising on
cash flow
hedged

 

Future policy
benefits, DAC
and VOBA
adjustments

 

Employee
benefit plan
adjustment

 

Total

 

Balances, January 1, 2014

 

$

434,023

 

$

25,517

 

$

(70,000

)

$

(43,786

)

$

345,754

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

 

202,344

 

575

 

(37,211

)

 

165,708

 

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

 

(14,065

)

(377

)

 

 

(14,442

)

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

188,279

 

198

 

(37,211

)

 

151,266

 

Balances, March 31, 2014

 

$

622,302

 

$

25,715

 

$

(107,211

)

$

(43,786

)

$

497,020

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2013

 

 

 

Unrealized
holding gains
/ losses
arising on
fixed
maturities,
available-for-
sale

 

Unrealized
holding gains
/ losses
arising on
cash flow
hedged

 

Future policy
benefits, DAC
and VOBA
adjustments

 

Employee
benefit plan
adjustment

 

Total

 

Balances, January 1, 2013

 

$

927,678

 

$

24,962

 

$

(194,146

)

$

(122,795

)

$

635,699

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

 

(26,768

)

15,566

 

9,984

 

 

(1,218

)

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

 

(15,517

)

(460

)

 

 

(15,977

)

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(42,285

)

15,106

 

9,984

 

 

(17,195

)

Balances, March 31, 2013

 

$

885,393

 

$

40,068

 

$

(184,162

)

$

(122,795

)

$

618,504

 

 

29



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The following tables present the composition of other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Before-tax

 

Tax (expense)

 

Net-of-tax

 

 

 

amount

 

benefit

 

amount

 

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period on available-for-sale fixed maturity investments

 

$

311,298

 

$

(108,954

)

$

202,344

 

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period on cash flow hedges

 

884

 

(309

)

575

 

Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized in net income

 

(22,218

)

7,776

 

(14,442

)

Net unrealized gains (losses)

 

289,964

 

(101,487

)

188,477

 

Future policy benefits, DAC and VOBA adjustments

 

(57,248

)

20,037

 

(37,211

)

Net unrealized gains (losses)

 

232,716

 

(81,450

)

151,266

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

232,716

 

$

(81,450

)

$

151,266

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2013

 

 

 

Before-tax

 

Tax (expense)

 

Net-of-tax

 

 

 

amount

 

benefit

 

amount

 

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period on available-for-sale fixed maturity investments

 

$

(41,181

)

$

14,413

 

$

(26,768

)

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period on cash flow hedges

 

23,948

 

(8,382

)

15,566

 

Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized in net income

 

(24,580

)

8,603

 

(15,977

)

Net unrealized gains (losses)

 

(41,813

)

14,634

 

(27,179

)

Future policy benefits, DAC and VOBA adjustments

 

15,359

 

(5,375

)

9,984

 

Net unrealized gains (losses)

 

(26,454

)

9,259

 

(17,195

)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

(26,454

)

$

9,259

 

$

(17,195

)

 

30



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The following tables presents the reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Amount reclassified

 

 

 

 

 

from accumulated

 

 

 

Details about accumulated other 

 

other comprehensive

 

Affected line item in the statement

 

comprehensive income (loss) components

 

income (loss)

 

where net income is presented

 

Unrealized (gains) losses arising on fixed maturities available-for-sale

 

$

(21,638

)

Other realized investment (gains) losses, net

 

 

 

(21,638

)

Total before tax

 

 

 

(7,573

)

Tax expense or benefit

 

 

 

$

(14,065

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (gains) losses arising on cash flow hedges

 

$

(580

)

Net investment income

 

 

 

(580

)

Total before tax

 

 

 

(203

)

Tax expense or benefit

 

 

 

$

(377

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total reclassification for the period

 

$

(14,442

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2013

 

 

 

Amount reclassified

 

 

 

 

 

from accumulated

 

 

 

Details about accumulated other 

 

other comprehensive

 

Affected line item in the statement

 

comprehensive income (loss) components

 

income (loss)

 

where net income is presented

 

Unrealized (gains) losses arising on fixed maturities available-for-sale

 

$

(23,873

)

Other realized investment (gains) losses, net

 

 

 

(23,873

)

Total before tax

 

 

 

(8,356

)

Tax expense or benefit

 

 

 

$

(15,517

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (gains) losses arising on cash flow hedges

 

$

(707

)

Net investment income

 

 

 

(707

)

Total before tax

 

 

 

(247

)

Tax expense or benefit

 

 

 

$

(460

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total reclassification for the period

 

$

(15,977

)

Net of tax

 

 

31



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

11.  Employee Benefit Plans

 

Net periodic cost (benefit) of the Defined Benefit Pension, Post-Retirement Medical and Supplemental Executive Retirement plans included in general insurance expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income includes the following components:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

Defined Benefit Pension Plan

 

Post-Retirement Medical Plan

 

Supplemental Executive
Retirement Plan

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

Components of net periodic cost (benefit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

1,174

 

$

1,259

 

$

206

 

$

232

 

$

205

 

$

251

 

Interest cost

 

5,738

 

5,173

 

130

 

123

 

697

 

637

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(7,319

)

(6,029

)

 

 

 

 

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost (benefit)

 

13

 

13

 

(426

)

(412

)

233

 

233

 

Amortization of loss (gain) from earlier periods

 

645

 

3,894

 

(130

)

(103

)

92

 

325

 

Net periodic cost (benefit)

 

$

251

 

$

4,310

 

$

(220

)

$

(160

)

$

1,227

 

$

1,446

 

 

The Company expects to make payments of approximately $524 with respect to its Post-Retirement Medical Plan and $3,630 with respect to its Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan during the year ended December 31, 2014.  The Company expects to make contributions of $13,307 to its Defined Benefit Pension Plan during the year ended December 31, 2014.  A December 31 measurement date is used for the employee benefit plans.

 

The following table summarizes contributions to the Defined Benefit Pension Plan and payments made to the Post-Retirement Medical Plan and the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Contributions to the Defined Benefit Pension Plan

 

$

2,024

 

$

 

Payments to the Post-Retirement Medical Plan

 

131

 

153

 

Payments to the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan

 

908

 

930

 

 

12.  Income Taxes

 

The provision for income taxes is comprised of the following:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Current

 

$

31,044

 

$

26,835

 

Deferred

 

19,310

 

11,106

 

Total income tax provision

 

$

50,354

 

$

37,941

 

 

32



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table presents a reconciliation between the statutory federal income tax rate and the Company’s effective income tax rate:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Statutory federal income tax rate

 

35.0

%

35.0

%

Income tax effect of:

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income not subject to federal tax

 

(2.1

)%

(1.9

)%

Tax credits

 

(0.2

)%

(0.6

)%

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

1.5

%

1.3

%

Other, net

 

0.5

%

2.4

%

Effective income tax rate

 

34.7

%

36.2

%

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company recorded an increase in unrecognized tax benefits in the amount of $1,992 and $3,372, respectively. The Company does not anticipate significant changes to its unrecognized tax benefits in the next twelve months.

 

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations by tax authorities for years 2009 and prior.  Tax years 2010 through 2013 are open to federal examination by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”).  The Company does not expect significant increases or decreases to unrecognized tax benefits relating to federal, state or local audits.

 

13.   Segment Information

 

The Company has three reportable segments: Individual Markets, Retirement Services and Other.

 

Individual Markets

 

The Individual Markets reporting and operating segment distributes life insurance, annuity and retirement products (including individual retirement accounts (“IRAs”)) to both individuals and businesses through various distribution channels.  Life insurance products in-force include participating and non-participating term life, whole life, universal life and variable universal life.

 

Retirement Services

 

The Retirement Services reporting and operating segment provides various retirement plan products and investment options as well as comprehensive administrative and record-keeping services for financial institutions and employers, which include educational, advisory, enrollment and communication services for employer-sponsored defined contribution plans and associated defined benefit plans.

 

Other

 

The Company’s Other reporting segment is substantially comprised of activity under the assumption of reinsurance between Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company of South Carolina (“GWSC”) and CLAC (“the GWSC operating segment”), corporate items not directly allocated to the other operating segments and interest expense on long-term debt.

 

The accounting principles used to determine segment results are the same as those used in the consolidated financial statements.  The Company evaluates performance of its reportable segments based on their profitability from operations after income taxes.  Inter-segment transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.  The Company’s operations are not materially dependent on one or a few customers, brokers or agents.

 

33



Table of Contents

 

GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

The following tables summarize segment financial information:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Individual

 

Retirement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Markets

 

Services

 

Other

 

Total

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premium income

 

$

112,777

 

$

572

 

$

18,505

 

$

131,854

 

Fee income

 

23,630

 

141,881

 

1,002

 

166,513

 

Net investment income

 

185,520

 

101,174

 

13,329

 

300,023

 

Realized investment gains (losses), net

 

6,735

 

20,154

 

20

 

26,909

 

Total revenues

 

328,662

 

263,781

 

32,856

 

625,299

 

Benefits and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policyholder benefits

 

238,997

 

48,480

 

18,902

 

306,379

 

Operating expenses

 

35,338

 

123,986

 

14,491

 

173,815

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

274,335

 

172,466

 

33,393

 

480,194

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

54,327

 

91,315

 

(537

)

145,105

 

Income tax expense

 

18,965

 

31,310

 

79

 

50,354

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

35,362

 

$

60,005

 

$

(616

)

$

94,751

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2013

 

 

 

Individual

 

Retirement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Markets

 

Services

 

Other

 

Total

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premium income

 

$

153,676

 

$

 

$

24,645

 

$

178,321

 

Fee income

 

23,200

 

122,654

 

1,092

 

146,946

 

Other revenue

 

7,355

 

 

 

7,355

 

Net investment income

 

177,126

 

96,291

 

11,945

 

285,362

 

Realized investment gains (losses), net

 

8,873

 

5,857

 

9

 

14,739

 

Total revenues

 

370,230

 

224,802

 

37,691

 

632,723

 

Benefits and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policyholder benefits

 

278,308

 

44,977

 

21,341

 

344,626

 

Operating expenses

 

35,882

 

131,895

 

15,544

 

183,321

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

314,190

 

176,872

 

36,885

 

527,947

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

56,040

 

47,930

 

806

 

104,776

 

Income tax expense

 

21,527

 

16,108

 

306

 

37,941

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

34,513

 

$

31,822

 

$

500

 

$

66,835

 

 

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GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

14.  Commitments and Contingencies

 

Commitments

 

The Company has a revolving credit facility agreement in the amount of $50,000 for general corporate purposes.  The credit facility expires on March 1, 2018.  Interest accrues at a rate dependent on various conditions and terms of borrowings.  The agreement requires, among other things, the Company to maintain a minimum adjusted net worth, as defined, of $1,147,500 plus 50% of its net income, if positive and as defined in the credit facility agreement (both compiled on the unconsolidated statutory accounting basis prescribed by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), for each quarter ending after December 31, 2012.  The Company was in compliance with all covenants at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.  At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, there were no outstanding amounts related to the credit facility.

 

The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary GWSC and CLAC are parties to a reinsurance agreement pursuant to which GWSC assumes term life insurance from CLAC.  GWL&A Financial obtained two letters of credit for the benefit of the Company as collateral under the GWSC and CLAC reinsurance agreement for policy liabilities and capital support.  The first letter of credit is for $1,179,400 and renews annually until it expires on December 31, 2025.  The second letter of credit is for $70,000 and renews annually for an indefinite period of time.  At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, there were no outstanding amounts related to the letters of credit.

 

The Company makes commitments to fund partnership interests, mortgage loans on real estate and other investments in the normal course of its business.  The amounts of these unfunded commitments at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were $145,278 and $196,933, of which $6,325 and $7,498 were related to cost basis limited partnership interests, respectively, all of which is due within one year from the dates indicated.

 

Contingencies

 

The Company is involved in various legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of its business.  In the opinion of management, after consultation with counsel, the resolutions of these proceedings are not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of its operations or cash flows.

 

15.  Subsequent Event

 

On April 3, 2014, the Company announced it has reached an agreement to acquire the J.P. Morgan Retirement Plan Services large-market recordkeeping business. The transaction is expected to close during the third quarter pending regulatory approval. The J.P. Morgan Retirement Plan Services business comprises 200 clients with approximately 1.9 million participants and $167 billion in assets. It also includes the more than 1,000 personnel affiliated with J.P. Morgan Retirement Plan Services, including sales staff, consultant relations, relationship managers and client service specialists.

 

On May 2, 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a dividend of $42,800, payable on June 19, 2014, to its sole shareholder, GWL&A Financial.

 

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Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

General

 

As used in this Form 10-Q, the “Company” refers to Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company, a stock life insurance company originally organized on March 28, 1907 and domiciled in the state of Colorado, and its subsidiaries.

 

This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements are statements not based on historical information and that relate to future operations, strategies, financial results, or other developments.  In particular, statements using words such as “may,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “estimates,” “expected,” “anticipate,” “believe,” or words of similar import generally involve forward-looking statements.  Without limiting the foregoing, forward-looking statements include statements that represent the Company’s beliefs concerning future or projected levels of sales of its products, investment spreads or yields, or the earnings or profitability of the Company’s activities.

 

Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the Company’s control and many of which, with respect to future business decisions, are subject to change.  Some of these risks are described in “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of this report.  These uncertainties and contingencies can affect actual results and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company.  Whether or not actual results differ materially from forward-looking statements may depend on numerous foreseeable and unforeseeable events or developments, some of which may be global or national in scope, such as general economic conditions and interest rates, some of which may be related to the insurance industry generally, such as pricing competition, regulatory developments and industry consolidation and others of which may relate to the Company specifically, such as credit, volatility and other risks associated with its investment portfolio and other factors.  Readers should also consider other matters, including any risks and uncertainties, discussed in documents filed by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

The following discussion addresses the Company’s results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared with the same period in 2013. The discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, under Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” to which the reader is directed for additional information.

 

On January 1, 2013, the Company terminated its reinsurance agreement with an affiliate, The Canada Life Assurance Company (“CLAC”), pursuant to which it had ceded certain participating life business on a coinsurance basis.  As a result of that termination, on January 1, 2013, the Company recorded the following increases (decreases) in its statement of income in connection with the termination of the reinsurance agreement:

 

(In millions)

 

 

 

Premium income

 

$

42

 

Other revenue

 

7

 

Total

 

49

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in future policy benefits

 

41

 

Dividends to policyholders

 

1

 

Total

 

42

 

 

 

 

 

Participating policyholders’ net income before income taxes

 

7

 

Income tax expense

 

2

 

Participating policyholders’ income

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for policyholders’ share of earnings on participating business

 

5

 

Net income available to shareholder

 

$

 

 

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Participating policyholders share in the financial results of the participating business in the form of policyholder dividends.  The policyholder dividends can be distributed directly to the policyholders in the form of cash or through an increase in benefits such as paid-up additions.  The participating policyholder earnings that cannot be distributed to the Company’s shareholder and have not been distributed to participating policyholders are not included in the Company’s net income and are reflected in liabilities in undistributed earnings on participating business in the Company’s balance sheets.  As such, the transaction above had no impact on net income available to the Company’s shareholder.

 

On March 20, 2014, Great-West Lifeco Inc. announced its intent to combine the retirement business of Putnam Investments, an affiliate of the Company, with the retirement business of the Company. Management is still assessing the form of the combination. The Putnam Investments retirement business comprises 375 clients with approximately 199,000 participants and $15 billion in assets.

 

On April 3, 2014, the Company announced it has reached an agreement to acquire the J.P. Morgan Retirement Plan Services large-market recordkeeping business. The transaction is expected to close during the third quarter pending regulatory approval. The J.P. Morgan Retirement Plan Services business comprises 200 clients with approximately 1.9 million participants and $167 billion in assets. It also includes the more than 1,000 personnel affiliated with J.P. Morgan Retirement Plan Services, including sales staff, consultant relations, relationship managers and client service specialists.

 

The Company employs hedging strategies for the purpose of managing the interest rate, foreign currency exchange rate and equity market risks impacting the Company’s business.  For some derivative instruments, hedge accounting is not elected; therefore all gains or losses from these transactions are recorded in the consolidated statement of income.  As a result, fluctuations in interest rates, foreign currencies or equity markets may cause the Company to experience volatility in net income.

 

Company Results of Operations

 

Three months ended March 31, 2014 compared with the three months ended March 31, 2013

 

The following is a summary of certain financial data of the Company:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Income statement data (In millions)

 

2014

 

2013

 

Premium income

 

$

132

 

$

178

 

Fee income

 

167

 

147

 

Other revenue

 

 

7

 

Net investment income

 

300

 

286

 

Realized investment gains (losses), net

 

27

 

15

 

Total revenues

 

626

 

633

 

Policyholder benefits

 

306

 

345

 

Operating expenses

 

175

 

183

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

481

 

528

 

Income before income taxes

 

145

 

105

 

Income tax expense

 

50

 

38

 

Net income

 

$

95

 

$

67

 

 

The Company’s consolidated net income increased by $28 million, or 42%, to $95 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The increase in earnings is due to increases in fees, net investment income and net realized investment gains (losses), net, and a decrease in operating expenses.

 

Premium income decreased by $46 million, or 26%, to $132 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. This decrease is primarily related to the Company’s Individual Markets segment which is driven by the $42 million received in 2013 in conjunction with the termination of the reinsurance agreement with CLAC. The Other segment had a decrease of $6 million due to lapses on a block of 10-year term policies whose original term ended in 2013.

 

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Fee income increased by $20 million, or 14%, to $167 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The increase is primarily related to improved variable fee income resulting from increased average asset levels driven by higher average equity market levels. The equity market performance is evidenced by the 21% increase in the average S&P 500 index during the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013.

 

Other revenue decreased by $7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013 as a result of the termination of the reinsurance agreement with CLAC in 2013.

 

Net investment income increased by $14 million, or 5%, to $300 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The primary driver of the change is a $12 million increase in investment income earned on bonds, mortgages and policy loans as a result of higher invested assets balances partially offset by lower yields. Additionally, there was a $6 million and $4 million increase in unrealized gains from derivatives and bonds, respectively, and a $4 million increase in investment income earned on other investments. The increase in net investment income was partially offset by a $12 million decrease in unrealized gains from forward settling TBA security agreements.

 

Realized investment gains (losses), net, increased by $12 million, or 80%, to $27 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The fluctuation is driven primarily by the increase in gains of $17 million on forward settling TBA security transactions offset by a decrease in gains of $5 million on bonds and derivatives.

 

Total benefits and expenses decreased by $47 million, or 9%, to $481 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013 primarily due to lower policyholder benefits. The decrease in benefits and expenses is attributable to the $40 million decrease in the Company’s Individual Markets segment driven by benefits expense incurred in 2013 in conjunction with the termination of the reinsurance agreement with CLAC. The Retirement Services segment had a decrease of $5 million primarily driven by lower DAC amortization as a result of actual gross profits coming in lower than previously estimated gross profits.

 

Income tax expense increased by $12 million, or 32%, to $50 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013 primarily due to an increase in net income before tax.

 

Individual Markets Segment Results of Operations

 

Three months ended March 31, 2014 compared with the three months ended March 30, 2013

 

The following is a summary of certain financial data of the Individual Markets segment:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Income statement data (In millions)

 

2014

 

2013

 

Premium income

 

$

112

 

$

154

 

Fee income

 

24

 

23

 

Other revenue

 

 

7

 

Net investment income

 

186

 

177

 

Realized investment gains (losses), net

 

7

 

9

 

Total revenues

 

329

 

370

 

Policyholder benefits

 

239

 

278

 

Operating expenses

 

35

 

36

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

274

 

314

 

Income before income taxes

 

55

 

56

 

Income tax expense

 

19

 

22

 

Net income

 

$

36

 

$

34

 

 

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Net income for the Individual Markets segment increased by $2 million, or 6%, to $36 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The increase in earnings is primarily due to higher net investment income driven by higher invested assets partially offset by a decrease in other revenues.

 

Premium income decreased by $42 million, or 27%, to $112 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. This decrease is primarily driven by the $42 million received in 2013 in conjunction with the termination of the reinsurance agreement with CLAC.

 

Fee income remained relatively consistent, increasing $1 million, or 4%, to $24 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013.

 

Other revenue decreased by $7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013 as a result of the termination of the reinsurance agreement with CLAC in 2013.

 

Net investment income increased by $9 million, or 5%, to $186 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The primary driver of the change is a $5 million increase in investment income earned on bonds, mortgages and policy loans as a result of higher invested assets balances partially offset by lower yields. Additionally, there was a $2 million increase in unrealized gains from bonds and a $2 million increase in investment income earned on other investments.

 

Realized investment gains (losses), net, decreased by $2 million, or 22%, to $7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The increase is primarily driven by an increase in gains of $3 million on bonds.

 

Total benefits and expenses decreased by $40 million, or 13%, to $274 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013.  The change in benefits and expenses is primarily attributable to a $41 million benefits expense incurred in 2013 in conjunction with the termination of the reinsurance agreement with CLAC.

 

Income tax expense decreased by $3 million, or 14%, to $19 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013 primarily due to a decrease in net income before tax.

 

Retirement Services Segment Results of Operations

 

Three months ended March 31, 2014 compared with the three months ended March 31, 2013

 

The following is a summary of certain financial data of the Retirement Services segment:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Income statement data (In millions)

 

2014

 

2013

 

Premium income

 

$

1

 

$

 

Fee income

 

142

 

123

 

Net investment income

 

101

 

97

 

Realized investment gains (losses), net

 

20

 

6

 

Total revenues

 

264

 

226

 

Policyholder benefits

 

48

 

45

 

Operating expenses

 

125

 

133

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

173

 

178

 

Income before income taxes

 

91

 

48

 

Income tax expense

 

31

 

16

 

Net income

 

$

60

 

$

32

 

 

Net income for the Retirement Services segment increased by $28 million, or 88%, to $60 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The increase in earnings is primarily due to higher realized gains from forward settling TBA security transactions and higher fee income due to increased average asset levels driven by higher average equity market levels.

 

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Fee income increased by $19 million, or 15%, to $142 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013.  The increase is primarily related to improved variable fee income due to increased average asset levels driven by higher average equity market levels.  The equity market performance is evidenced by a 21% increase in the average S&P 500 index during the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013.

 

Net investment income increased by $4 million, or 4%, to $101 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The primary driver of the change is a $6 million increase in investment income earned on bonds, mortgages and policy loans as a result of higher invested assets balances partially offset by lower yields and a $5 million increase in unrealized gains from derivatives. Additionally, there was a $2 million increase in unrealized gains from bonds and a $2 million increase in investment income earned on other investments. The increase in net investment income was partially offset by an $11 million decrease in unrealized gains from forward settling TBA security agreements.

 

Realized investment gains (losses), net, increased by $14 million to $20 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The fluctuation is driven primarily by a $14 million increase in gains from forward settling TBA security transactions.

 

Total benefits and expenses decreased by $5 million, or 3%, to $173 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The decrease in benefits and expenses is primarily attributable to an $8 million, or 6%, decrease in operating expenses due to lower DAC amortization as a result of actual gross profits coming in lower than previously estimated gross profits. This was partially offset by higher asset-based commissions.

 

Income tax expense increased by $15 million, or 94%, to $31 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. The increase is primarily due to the increase in net income before income taxes.

 

Other Segment Results of Operations

 

Three months ended March 31, 2014 compared with the three months ended March 31, 2013

 

The following is a summary of certain financial data of the Company’s Other segment:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Income statement data (In millions)

 

2014

 

2013

 

Premium income

 

$

19

 

$

25

 

Fee income

 

1

 

1

 

Net investment income

 

13

 

12

 

Total revenues

 

33

 

38

 

Policyholder benefits

 

19

 

21

 

Operating expenses

 

15

 

16

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

34

 

37

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

(1

)

1

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

 

$

(1

)

$

1

 

 

Net (loss) income for the Company’s Other segment decreased by $2 million from income of $1 million to a loss of $1 million in 2014. Premium income decreased by $6 million due to lapses on a block of 10-year term policies whose original term ended in 2013. Offsetting the decrease is a decrease of $2 million in policyholder benefits as a result of more surrenders in 2014 as compared to 2013, as well as a decrease in operating expenses as a result of lower commissions.

 

Investment Operations

 

The Company’s primary investment objective is to acquire assets with duration and cash flow characteristics reflective of its liabilities, while meeting industry, size, issuer and geographic diversification standards.  Formal liquidity and credit quality parameters have also been established.

 

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The Company follows rigorous procedures to control interest rate risk and observes strict asset and liability matching guidelines.  These guidelines ensure that even under changing market conditions, the Company’s assets should meet the cash flow and income requirements of its liabilities.  Using dynamic modeling to analyze the effects of a range of possible market changes upon investments and policyholder benefits, the Company works to ensure that its investment portfolio is appropriately structured to fulfill financial obligations to its policyholders.

 

A summary of the Company’s general account investment assets and the assets as a percentage of total general account investments follows:

 

(In millions)

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

 

$

16,569

 

61.3

%

$

18,470

 

69.6

%

Fixed maturities, held for trading

 

359

 

1.3

%

336

 

1.3

%

Mortgage loans on real estate

 

3,183

 

11.8

%

3,134

 

11.8

%

Policy loans

 

4,183

 

15.5

%

4,185

 

15.8

%

Short-term investments, available-for-sale

 

2,662

 

9.8

%

294

 

1.1

%

Limited partnership and other corporation interests

 

70

 

0.2

%

79

 

0.3

%

Other investments

 

17

 

0.1

%

18

 

0.1

%

Total investments

 

$

27,043

 

100.0

%

$

26,516

 

100.0

%

 

The March 31, 2014 fixed maturities, available-for-sale amount decreased as compared to December 31, 2013 as the Company sold government agency mortgage-backed security (“MBS”) pools to enter into forward settling TBA contracts which are treated as derivatives.  There is a corresponding increase in short-term investments, available-for-sale as the Company holds these investments in order to settle the forward settling TBA contracts.

 

Fixed Maturity Investments

 

Fixed maturity investments include public and privately placed corporate bonds, government bonds and mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities.  Included in available-for-sale fixed maturities are perpetual debt investments which primarily consist of junior subordinated debt instruments that have no stated maturity date but pay fixed or floating interest in perpetuity.  The Company’s strategy related to mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities is to focus on those investments with low prepayment risk and minimal credit risk.

 

Private placement investments are generally less marketable than publicly traded assets, yet they typically offer enhanced covenant protection that allows the Company, if necessary, to take appropriate action to protect its investment.  The Company believes that the cost of the additional monitoring and analysis required by private placement investments is more than offset by their enhanced yield.

 

One of the Company’s primary objectives is to ensure that its fixed maturity portfolio is maintained at a high average credit quality to limit credit risk.  All securities are internally rated by the Company on a basis intended to be similar to that of the rating agencies.  The Company’s internal rating methodology generally takes into account ratings from Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, Fitch Ratings and Moody’s Investor Services, Inc.  In addition, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) implemented a ratings methodology for residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”), commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”) and other structured securities.  The Company may also utilize inputs from this ratings process to develop its internal rating.

 

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The distribution of the Company’s fixed maturity portfolio by the Company’s internal credit rating is summarized as follows:

 

Credit Rating

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

AAA

 

18.8

%

28.4

%

AA

 

17.3

%

15.3

%

A

 

31.4

%

26.5

%

BBB

 

31.4

%

28.6

%

BB and below (Non-investment grade)

 

1.1

%

1.2

%

Total

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

 

The March 31, 2014 AAA rating percentage decreased as compared to December 31, 2013 as the Company sold AAA rated government agency MBS pools to enter into forward settling TBA contracts which are treated as derivatives.

 

The following table contains the sector distribution of the Company’s corporate fixed maturity investment portfolio, calculated as a percentage of fixed maturities:

 

Sector

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

Utility

 

18.4

%

18.5

%

Finance

 

9.8

%

10.0

%

Consumer

 

9.8

%

9.9

%

Natural resources

 

5.2

%

5.2

%

Transportation

 

3.0

%

3.0

%

Other

 

11.0

%

11.1

%

 

Fair Value Measurement of Fixed Maturity Investments Classified as Available-for-Sale

 

Each fixed maturity investment is categorized in a hierarchy based on the observability of inputs into the valuation methodology with Level 3 being the least observable.  Management uses some judgment in determining the observability of valuation inputs.  Level 3 assets at March 31, 2014 were $253 million, or 1%, of total net assets and liabilities carried at fair value compared to Level 3 assets of $260 million, or 1%, at December 31, 2013.  The decrease in Level 3 assets is primarily due to principal reductions.

 

Securities Lending, Reverse Repurchase Agreements and Cash Collateral Reinvestment Practices

 

Cash collateral related to the securities lending program and reverse repurchase agreements is invested in U.S. Government or U.S. Government Agency securities. In addition, the securities lending agent indemnifies the Company against borrower risk, meaning that the lending agent agrees contractually to replace securities not returned due to a borrower default.  As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had $100 million and $27 million, respectively, of securities out on loan and $600 million and zero, respectively, in short-term reverse repurchase agreements, all of which are fully collateralized as described above.  The Company does not enter into these types of transactions for liquidity purposes, but rather for yield enhancement on its investment portfolio.

 

Mortgage Loans on Real Estate

 

The Company’s mortgage loans on real estate are comprised exclusively of domestic commercial collateralized real estate loans.  The mortgage loan portfolio is diversified with regard to geographical markets and commercial real estate property types within the United States.  The Company originates, directly or through correspondents, real estate mortgages with the intent to hold to maturity.  The Company’s portfolio includes loans which are fully amortizing, amortizing with a balloon balance at maturity, interest only to maturity and interest only for a number of years followed by an amortizing period.  During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company originated 5 and 45 new loans with aggregate principal balances of $89 million and $562 million, respectively.

 

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Derivatives

 

The Company uses certain derivatives, such as futures, swaps and interest rate swaptions, for purposes of managing the interest rate, foreign currency exchange rate and equity market risks impacting the Company’s business.  These derivatives, when taken alone, may subject the Company to varying degrees of market and credit risk; however, since used for hedging purposes, these instruments are intended to reduce risk.  For derivative instruments where hedge accounting is not elected, changes in interest rates, foreign currencies or equity markets may generate derivative gains or losses which may cause the Company to experience volatility in net income.  The Company also uses forward settling TBA securities to gain exposure to the investment risk and return of agency mortgage-backed securities (pass-throughs).  These transactions enhance the return on the Company’s investment portfolio and provide a more liquid and cost effective method of achieving these goals than purchasing or selling individual agency mortgage-backed pools.  The Company controls the credit risk of its over-the-counter derivative contracts through credit approvals, limits, monitoring procedures and in most cases, requiring collateral.  Risk of loss is generally limited to the portion of the fair value of derivative instruments that exceeds the value of the collateral held and not to the notional or contractual amounts of the derivatives.

 

Summary of Critical Accounting Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires the Company’s management to adopt accounting policies to enable them to make a significant variety of accounting and actuarial estimates and assumptions.  These estimates and assumptions affect, among other things, the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses.  Actual results can differ from the amounts previously estimated, which were based on information available at the time the estimates were made.

 

Critical accounting estimates are those that management believes are important to the portrayal of the Company’s results of operations and financial condition and which require them to make difficult, subjective and/or complex judgments.  Critical accounting estimates cover accounting and actuarial matters that are inherently uncertain because the future resolution of such matters is unknown.  Many of these policies, estimates and related judgments are common in the insurance and financial services industries.  The Company believes that its most critical accounting estimates include the following:

 

·             Valuation of investments and derivatives in the absence of quoted market values;

·             Impairment of investments;

·             Accounting for derivative financial instruments;

·             Valuation of policy benefit liabilities; and

·             Valuation of DAC

 

A discussion of each of these critical accounting policies may be found in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, under Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

 

Application of Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

See Note 3 to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for a discussion of the application of recent accounting pronouncements.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Liquidity refers to a company’s ability to generate sufficient cash flows to meet the needs of its operations.  The Company manages its operations to create stable, reliable and cost-effective sources of cash flows to meet all of its obligations.

 

The principal sources of the Company’s liquidity are premiums and contract deposits, fees, investment income and investment maturities and sales.  Funds provided from these sources are reasonably predictable and normally exceed liquidity requirements for payment of policy benefits, payments to policy and contractholders in

 

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connection with surrenders and withdrawals and general expenses.  However, since the timing of available funds cannot always be matched precisely to commitments, imbalances may arise when demands for funds exceed those on hand.  A primary liquidity concern regarding cash flows from operations is the risk of early policyholder and contractholder withdrawals.  A primary liquidity concern regarding investment activity is the risk of defaults and market volatility.  In addition, a demand for funds may arise as a result of the Company taking advantage of current investment opportunities.  The sources of the funds that may be required in such situations include the issuance of commercial paper or other debt instruments.  Management believes that the liquidity profile of its assets is sufficient to satisfy the liquidity requirements of reasonably foreseeable scenarios.

 

Generally, the Company has met its operating requirements by utilizing cash flows from operations and maintaining appropriate levels of liquidity in its investment portfolio.  Liquidity for the Company has remained strong, as evidenced by the amounts of short-term investments and cash that totaled $249 million and $302 million as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.  The March 31, 2014 short-term investments included above exclude amounts held to settle TBA forward contracts.  In addition, 99% of the fixed maturity portfolio carried an investment grade rating at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, thereby providing significant liquidity to the Company’s overall investment portfolio.

 

The Company continues to be well capitalized, with sufficient borrowing capacity.  Additionally, the Company anticipates that cash on hand and expected net cash generated by operating activities will exceed the forecasted needs of the business over the next 12 months.  The Company’s financial strength provides the capacity and flexibility to enable it to raise funds in the capital markets through the issuance of commercial paper.  The Company had $99 million of commercial paper outstanding at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.  The commercial paper has been given a rating of A-1+ by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and a rating of P-1 by Moody’s Investors Service, each being the highest rating available.  Through the recent financial market volatility, the Company continued to have the ability to access the capital markets for funds.  The loss of this access in the future would not have a significant impact to the Company’s liquidity as commercial paper is not used to fund daily operations and is an insignificant amount in relation to total invested assets.

 

The Company also has available a revolving credit facility agreement, which expires on March 1, 2018, in the amount of $50 million for general corporate purposes.  The Company had no borrowings under this credit facility as of or during the three months ended March 31, 2014.  The Company does not anticipate the need for borrowings under this facility and the loss of its availability would not significantly impact its liquidity.

 

Capital resources provide protection for policyholders and financial strength to support the underwriting of insurance risks and allow for continued business growth.  The amount of capital resources that may be needed is determined by the Company’s senior management and Board of Directors, as well as by regulatory requirements.  The allocation of resources to new long-term business commitments is designed to achieve an attractive return, tempered by considerations of risk and the need to support the Company’s existing business.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

The Company makes commitments to fund partnership interests, mortgage loans on real estate and other investments in the normal course of its business.  The amounts of these unfunded commitments at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were $145 million and $197 million, respectively.  The precise timing of the fulfillment of the commitment cannot be predicted; however, these amounts are due within one year of the dates indicated.  There are no other obligations or liabilities arising from such arrangements that are reasonably likely to become material.

 

The Company participates in a short-term reverse repurchase program for the purpose of enhancing the total return on its investment portfolio.  This type of transaction involves the purchase of securities with a simultaneous agreement to sell similar securities at a future date at an agreed-upon price.  In exchange, the financial institutions put non-cash collateral on deposit with a third-party custodian on behalf of the Company.  The amount of securities purchased in connection with these transactions was $600 million and zero at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.  Non-cash collateral on deposit with the third-party custodian on the Company’s behalf was $612 million and zero at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, which cannot be sold or re-pledged and which has not been recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

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The Company participates in a securities lending program in which the Company lends securities that are held as part of its general account investment portfolio to third parties for the purpose of enhancing the total return on its investment portfolio.  The Company generally requires initial collateral in an amount greater than or equal to 102% of the fair value of domestic securities loaned and 105% of foreign securities loaned.  The Company received securities with a fair value of $7 million and $9 million as collateral at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, which have not been recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Item 3.         Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

The Company has established processes and procedures to effectively identify, monitor, measure and manage the risks associated with its invested assets and its interest rate sensitive insurance and annuity products.  Management has identified investment portfolio management, including the use of derivative instruments, insurance and annuity product design and asset/liability management as three critical means to accomplish a successful risk management program.

 

The major risks to which the Company is exposed include the following:

 

·          Market risk - the potential of loss arising from adverse fluctuations in interest rates and equity market prices and the levels of their volatility.

·          Insurance risk - the potential of loss resulting from claims, persistency and expense experience exceeding that assumed in the liabilities held.

·          Credit risk - the potential of loss arising from an obligator’s inability or unwillingness to meet its obligations to the Company.

·          Operational and corporate risk - the potential of direct or indirect loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from other external events.

 

A discussion of each of these risk factors may be found in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, under Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”

 

Item 4.         Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

The Company’s management, with the participation of the President and Chief Executive Officer and the Principal Accounting Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) as of March 31, 2014.  Based upon that evaluation, the President and Chief Executive Officer and the Principal Accounting Officer concluded that due to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as it relates to complex accounting matters as further described under Item 9A, “Controls and Procedures”, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2014.

 

Notwithstanding the material weakness that existed as of March 31, 2014, management has concluded that the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q present fairly, in all material respects, the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Management is in the process of remediating the internal control deficiency.  The remediation plan is being implemented by the Principal Accounting Officer.

 

Other than as described above, the President and Chief Executive Officer and the Principal Accounting Officer hereby confirm that there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Part II          Other Information

 

Item 1.         Legal Proceedings

 

There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any of their property is the subject.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

In the normal course of its business, the Company is exposed to certain operational, regulatory and financial risks and uncertainties.  The most significant risks include the following:

 

·                        Competition could negatively affect the ability of the Company to maintain or increase market share or profitability.

 

·                        The insurance and financial services industries are heavily regulated and changes in regulation may reduce profitability.

 

·                        A downgrade or potential downgrade in the Company’s financial strength or claims paying ratings could result in a loss of business and negatively affect results of operations and financial condition.

 

·                        Deviations from assumptions regarding future persistency, mortality and interest rates used in calculating liabilities for future policyholder benefits and claims could adversely affect the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

 

·                        The Company may be required to accelerate the amortization of DAC or VOBA, or recognize impairment in the value of goodwill, which could adversely affect its results of operations and financial condition.

 

·                        If the companies that provide reinsurance default or fail to perform or the Company is unable to obtain adequate reinsurance for some of the risks underwritten, the Company could incur significant losses adversely affecting results of operations and financial condition.

 

·                        Interest rate fluctuations could have a negative impact on results of operations and financial condition.

 

·                        Market fluctuations and general economic conditions may adversely affect results of operations and financial condition.

 

·                        Changes in U.S. federal income tax law could make some of the Company’s products less attractive to consumers and increase its tax costs.

 

·                        The Company may be subject to litigation resulting in substantial awards or settlements and this may adversely affect its reputation and results of operations.

 

·                        The Company’s risk management policies and procedures may leave it exposed to unidentified or unanticipated risk, which could adversely affect its business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

·                        The Company may experience difficulty in marketing and distributing products through its current and future distribution channels.

 

·                        A failure in cyber or information security systems could result in a loss or disclosure of confidential information, damage the Company’s reputation and could impair its ability to conduct business effectively.

 

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Item 6.         Exhibits

 

The documents identified below are filed as a part of this report:

 

Index to Exhibits

 

Exhibit Number

 

Title

31.1

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15-d14(a) Certification

31.2

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15-d14(a) Certification

32

 

18 U.S.C. 1350 Certification

101.INS

 

XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.LAB

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company

 

By:

/s/ Rebecca M. Southall

 

Date:

May 14, 2014

 

Rebecca M. Southall, Vice President and Principal Accounting Officer

 

 

 

 

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