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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2022

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                    to

Commission File Number: 001-13349

Graphic

BAR HARBOR BANKSHARES

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maine

01-0393663

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

PO Box 400

82 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME

04609-0400

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (207) 288-3314

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $2.00 per share

BHB

NYSE American

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company.  See the definition of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer", "smaller reporting company", or "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer         Accelerated Filer        Non-Accelerated Filer       Smaller Reporting Company         Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes   No 

The Registrant had 15,038,746 shares of common stock, par value $2.00 per share, outstanding as of July 29, 2022.

Table of Contents

BAR HARBOR BANKSHARES AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

INDEX

Page

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

4

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

6

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

7

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

8

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

9

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

Note 1

Basis of Presentation

10

Note 2

Securities Available for Sale

11

Note 3

Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses

14

Note 4

Borrowed Funds

25

Note 5

Deposits

27

Note 6

Capital Ratios and Shareholders' Equity

28

Note 7

Earnings per Share

33

Note 8

Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities

34

Note 9

Fair Value Measurements

44

Note 10

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

51

Note 11

Leases

53

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

55

Selected Financial Data

56

Consolidated Loan and Deposit Analysis

57

Average Balances and Average Yields/Rates

58

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

60

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

61

Performance Summary

63

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

68

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

70

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

70

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

70

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

71

Item 6.

Exhibits

72

Signatures

73

Table of Contents

Bar Harbor Bankshares conducts business operations principally through Bar Harbor Bank & Trust, which may be referred to as the “Bank” and which is a subsidiary of Bar Harbor Bankshares. Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this report to “the Company” "our company, "our," "us,"  and similar terms refer to Bar Harbor Bankshares and its subsidiaries, including the Bank, collectively.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements contained in this document that are not historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act"), and are intended to be covered by the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this Form 10-Q the words "may," "will," "should," "could," "would," "plan," "potential," "estimate," "project," "believe," "intend," "anticipate," "expect," "target" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but these terms are not the exclusive means of identifying forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to significant risks, assumptions and uncertainties, including among other things, changes in general economic and business conditions, increased competitive pressures, changes in the interest rate environment, legislative and regulatory change, changes in the financial markets, and other risks and uncertainties disclosed from time to time in documents that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including but not limited to those discussed in the section titled "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. Because of these and other uncertainties, our actual results, performance or achievements, or industry results, may be materially different from the results indicated by these forward-looking statements. In addition, our past results of operations do not necessarily indicate future results. You should not place undue reliance on any of the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they were made. We are not undertaking an obligation to update forward-looking statements, even though its situation may change in the future, except as required under federal securities law. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.

3

Table of Contents

PART I.          FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.          CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

BAR HARBOR BANKSHARES AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(in thousands, except share data)

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Assets

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents:

Cash and due from banks

$

40,834

$

33,508

Interest-earning deposits with other banks

 

26,282

 

216,881

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

67,116

 

250,389

Securities:

Securities available for sale

 

586,142

 

618,276

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

6,572

 

7,384

Total securities

 

592,714

 

625,660

Loans held for sale

3,539

5,523

Total loans

 

2,727,274

 

2,531,910

Less: Allowance for credit losses

 

(23,756)

 

(22,718)

Net loans

 

2,703,518

 

2,509,192

Premises and equipment, net

 

48,350

 

49,382

Goodwill

 

119,477

 

119,477

Other intangible assets

 

6,267

 

6,733

Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance

 

80,262

 

79,020

Deferred tax assets, net

 

18,405

 

5,547

Other assets

 

76,109

 

58,310

Total assets

$

3,715,757

$

3,709,233

Liabilities

 

  

 

  

Deposits:

 

  

 

  

Demand

$

670,268

$

664,420

NOW

 

883,239

 

940,631

Savings

 

663,676

 

628,670

Money market

 

499,456

 

389,291

Time

 

361,906

 

425,532

Total deposits

 

3,078,545

 

3,048,544

Borrowings:

 

  

 

  

Senior

 

117,347

 

118,400

Subordinated

 

60,206

 

60,124

Total borrowings

 

177,553

 

178,524

Other liabilities

 

66,062

 

58,018

Total liabilities

 

3,322,160

 

3,285,086

(continued)

4

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BAR HARBOR BANKSHARES AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (continued)

(in thousands, except share data)

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Shareholders’ equity

    

    

Capital stock, par value $2.00; authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued 16,428,388 shares at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

 

32,857

 

32,857

Additional paid-in capital

 

191,346

 

190,876

Retained earnings

 

227,698

 

215,592

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(40,971)

 

2,303

Less: 1,402,291 and 1,427,059 shares of treasury stock at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively

 

(17,333)

 

(17,481)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

393,597

 

424,147

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

3,715,757

$

3,709,233

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5

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BAR HARBOR BANKSHARES AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

(in thousands, except earnings per share data)

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

    

Interest and dividend income

Loans

$

24,581

$

23,191

$

47,252

$

47,396

Securities and other

 

4,207

 

3,992

 

8,033

 

7,971

Total interest and dividend income

 

28,788

 

27,183

 

55,285

 

55,367

Interest expense

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Deposits

 

1,195

 

2,603

 

2,384

 

5,554

Borrowings

 

1,074

 

1,826

 

2,084

 

3,637

Total interest expense

 

2,269

 

4,429

 

4,468

 

9,191

Net interest income

 

26,519

 

22,754

 

50,817

 

46,176

Provision for credit losses

 

534

 

(765)

 

911

 

(1,254)

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

 

25,985

 

23,519

 

49,906

 

47,430

Non-interest income

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Trust and investment management fee income

 

3,829

 

3,801

 

7,583

 

7,467

Customer service fees

 

3,656

 

3,257

 

7,272

 

6,227

Gain on sales of securities, net

 

 

50

 

9

 

50

Mortgage banking income

488

1,553

1,112

4,123

Bank-owned life insurance income

 

504

 

498

 

1,005

 

1,016

Customer derivative income

 

137

 

86

 

155

 

496

Other income

 

347

 

260

 

1,134

 

374

Total non-interest income

 

8,961

 

9,505

 

18,270

 

19,753

Non-interest expense

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Salaries and employee benefits

 

11,368

 

11,356

 

23,515

 

23,532

Occupancy and equipment

 

4,373

 

3,894

 

8,796

 

8,222

Loss (gain) on sales of premises and equipment, net

 

10

 

1

 

(65)

 

9

Outside services

 

410

 

533

 

750

 

965

Professional services

 

528

 

151

 

701

 

709

Communication

 

188

 

198

 

413

 

519

Marketing

 

369

 

534

 

632

 

824

Amortization of intangible assets

 

233

 

233

 

466

 

474

Acquisition, conversion and other expenses

 

 

552

 

325

 

1,441

Other expenses

 

4,221

 

4,272

 

8,053

 

7,520

Total non-interest expense

 

21,700

 

21,724

 

43,586

 

44,215

Income before income taxes

 

13,246

 

11,300

 

24,590

 

22,968

Income tax expense

 

2,743

 

2,275

 

4,975

 

4,463

Net income

$

10,503

$

9,025

$

19,615

$

18,505

Earnings per share:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Basic

$

0.70

$

0.60

$

1.31

$

1.24

Diluted

$

0.70

$

0.60

$

1.30

$

1.23

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Basic

 

15,018

 

14,965

 

15,014

 

14,950

Diluted

 

15,077

 

15,042

 

15,094

 

15,026

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

6

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BAR HARBOR BANKSHARES AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

    

Three Months Ended

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Net income

$

10,503

$

9,025

$

19,615

$

18,505

Other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Changes in unrealized (loss) gain on securities available for sale

 

(23,409)

 

3,557

 

(52,253)

 

(3,628)

Changes in unrealized (loss) gain on hedging derivatives

 

(1,997)

 

120

 

(3,878)

 

2,514

Income taxes related to other comprehensive income:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Changes in unrealized loss (gain) on securities available for sale

 

5,330

 

(830)

 

11,964

 

842

Changes in unrealized loss (gain) on hedging derivatives

 

460

 

(28)

 

893

 

(586)

Total other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(19,616)

 

2,819

 

(43,274)

 

(858)

Total comprehensive (loss) income

$

(9,113)

$

11,844

$

(23,659)

$

17,647

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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BAR HARBOR BANKSHARES AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

    

    

    

Accumulated 

    

    

Common 

Additional 

other 

stock

paid-in

Retained 

comprehensive 

Treasury

(in thousands, except per share data)

    

 amount

    

 capital

    

earnings

    

income (loss)

    

 stock

    

Total

Balance at December 31, 2020

 

$

32,857

$

190,084

$

195,607

$

6,740

$

(18,223)

$

407,065

Allowance for credit losses cumulative-effect adjustment - ASU 2016-13

(5,242)

(5,242)

Net income

 

 

 

9,480

 

 

 

9,480

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

(3,677)

 

 

(3,677)

Cash dividends declared ($0.22 per share)

 

 

 

(3,284)

 

 

 

(3,284)

Net issuance (34,049 shares) to employee stock plans, including related tax effects

 

 

(186)

 

 

 

358

 

172

Recognition of stock based compensation

 

 

666

 

 

 

 

666

Balance at March 31, 2021

$

32,857

$

190,564

$

196,561

$

3,063

$

(17,865)

$

405,180

 

Net income

 

 

 

9,025

 

 

 

9,025

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

2,819

 

 

2,819

Cash dividends declared ($0.24 per share)

 

 

 

(3,592)

 

 

 

(3,592)

Net issuance (22,241 shares) to employee stock plans, including related tax effects

 

 

(94)

 

 

 

91

 

(3)

Recognition of stock based compensation

 

 

331

 

 

 

 

331

Balance at June 30, 2021

$

32,857

$

190,801

$

201,994

$

5,882

$

(17,774)

$

413,760

Balance at December 31, 2021

$

32,857

$

190,876

$

215,592

$

2,303

$

(17,481)

$

424,147

Net income

 

 

 

9,112

 

 

 

9,112

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

(23,658)

 

 

(23,658)

Cash dividends declared ($0.24 per share)

 

 

 

(3,603)

 

 

 

(3,603)

Net issuance (11,277 shares) to employee stock plans, including related tax effects

 

 

436

 

 

 

111

 

547

Recognition of stock based compensation

 

 

454

 

 

 

 

454

Balance at March 31, 2022

$

32,857

$

191,766

$

221,101

$

(21,355)

$

(17,370)

$

406,999

Net income

 

 

 

10,503

 

 

 

10,503

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

(19,616)

 

 

(19,616)

Cash dividends declared ($0.26 per share)

 

 

 

(3,906)

 

 

 

(3,906)

Net issuance (13,491 shares) to employee stock plans, including related tax effects

 

 

(60)

 

 

 

37

 

(23)

Recognition of stock based compensation

 

 

(360)

 

 

 

 

(360)

Balance at June 30, 2022

$

32,857

$

191,346

$

227,698

$

(40,971)

$

(17,333)

$

393,597

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

8

Table of Contents

BAR HARBOR BANKSHARES AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

Six Months Ended June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2022

    

2021

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

  

  

Net income

 

$

19,615

$

18,505

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

Originations of loans held for sale

(30,641)

(65,963)

Proceeds from loan sales

32,323

68,776

Loss (gain) on sale of loans

268

(2,939)

Provision for credit losses

 

911

 

(1,254)

Net amortization of securities

 

1,532

 

1,219

Change in unamortized net loan costs and premiums

 

(1,556)

 

(2,200)

Premises and equipment depreciation

 

2,132

 

2,341

Stock-based compensation expense

 

94

 

997

Accretion of purchase accounting entries, net

 

 

(45)

Amortization of other intangibles

 

466

 

472

Income from cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance policies

 

(1,005)

 

(1,016)

Gain on sales of securities, net

 

(9)

 

(50)

Amortization of right-of-use lease assets

593

565

Decrease in lease liabilities

(563)

(520)

(Gain) loss on premises and equipment, net

 

(65)

 

9

Net change in other assets and liabilities

 

(4,549)

 

(5,975)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

19,546

 

12,922

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

  

 

  

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

 

11,726

 

4,050

Proceeds from maturities, calls and prepayments of securities available for sale

 

35,844

 

69,900

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

(77,408)

 

(115,928)

Net change in loans

 

(193,953)

 

65,116

Recoveries of previously charged off loans

272

214

Purchase of FHLB stock

 

(461)

 

(790)

Proceeds from sale of FHLB stock

 

1,273

 

681

Purchase of premises and equipment, net

 

(1,138)

 

(1,008)

Net investment in community limited partnerships

(932)

(917)

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

 

(224,777)

 

21,318

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

  

 

  

Net change in deposits

 

30,001

 

(83,742)

Net change in short-term senior borrowings

21,000

14,324

Repayments of long-term senior borrowings

(21,010)

(14)

Net change in short-term other borrowings

 

(1,048)

 

(10,390)

Net issuance to employee stock plans

524

169

Cash dividends paid on common stock

 

(7,509)

 

(6,876)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

21,958

 

(86,529)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

(183,273)

 

(52,289)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

250,389

 

226,007

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

67,116

$

173,718

Supplemental cash flow information:

 

  

 

  

Interest paid

$

2,128

$

10,019

Income taxes paid, net

 

4,418

 

5,622

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BAR HARBOR BANKSHARES AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1.          BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The consolidated financial statements (the “financial statements”) of Bar Harbor Bankshares and its subsidiaries (“we”, “our” or “us”) have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Bar Harbor Bankshares is a Maine Financial Institution Holding Company for the purposes of the laws of the state of Maine, and as such is subject to the jurisdiction of the Superintendent of the Maine Bureau of Financial Institutions. These financial statements include our accounts, the accounts of our wholly owned subsidiary Bar Harbor Bank & Trust (the “Bank”) and the Bank’s consolidated subsidiaries. The results of operations of companies or assets acquired are included only from the dates of acquisition. All material wholly owned and majority owned subsidiaries are consolidated unless GAAP requires otherwise.

In addition, these interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X, and accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared according to GAAP have been omitted.

The results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and note disclosures in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").  In management's opinion, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement are reflected in the interim periods presented.

Reclassifications: Whenever necessary, amounts in the prior years’ financial statements are reclassified to conform to current presentation. The reclassifications had no impact on net income in the consolidated income statement.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The following table provides a brief description of recent accounting standards updates (ASU) that could have a material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements upon adoption:

Standard

  

  

Description

  

  

Required Date
of Adoption

  

  

Effect on financial statements

Standards Not Yet Adopted

ASU 2022-02 Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures

The amendments in this update eliminate TDR recognition and measurement guidance and, instead, require that an entity evaluate (consistent with the accounting for other loan modifications) whether the modification represents a new loan or a continuation of an exisiting loan. The amendments enhance existing disclosure requirements and introduce new requirements related to certain modifications of receivables made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty.

January 1, 2023

We do not expect adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

10

Table of Contents

NOTE 2.           SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE

The following is a summary of securities available for sale:

Gross

Gross

 Unrealized

 Unrealized

(in thousands)

    

Amortized Cost

    

 Gains

    

 Losses

    

Fair Value

June 30, 2022

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

US Government-sponsored enterprises

$

250,838

$

126

$

(23,602)

$

227,362

US Government agency

 

91,284

 

59

 

(6,371)

 

84,972

Private label

 

76,132

 

36

 

(4,257)

 

71,911

Obligations of states and political subdivisions thereof

 

128,407

 

5,752

 

(18,192)

 

115,967

Corporate bonds

 

89,154

 

589

 

(3,813)

 

85,930

Total securities available for sale

$

635,815

$

6,562

$

(56,235)

$

586,142

Gross

Gross

 Unrealized

 Unrealized

(in thousands)

    

Amortized Cost

    

 Gains

    

 Losses

    

Fair Value

December 31, 2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

US Government-sponsored enterprises

$

237,283

$

2,289

$

(3,455)

$

236,117

US Government agency

 

79,143

 

1,016

 

(522)

 

79,637

Private label

 

68,691

 

142

 

(138)

 

68,695

Obligations of states and political subdivisions thereof

 

140,585

 

1,489

 

(298)

 

141,776

Corporate bonds

 

89,994

 

2,479

 

(422)

 

92,051

Total securities available for sale

$

615,696

$

7,415

$

(4,835)

$

618,276

Credit Quality Information

We monitor the credit quality of available for sale debt securities through credit ratings from various rating agencies and substantial price changes. Credit ratings express opinions about the credit quality of a security and are utilized us to make informed decisions.  Securities are triggered for further review in the quarter if the security has significant fluctuations in ratings, drops below investment grade, or significant pricing changes. For securities without credit ratings, we utilize other financial information indicating the financial health of the underlying municipality, agency, or organization associated with the underlying security.

As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 we carried no allowance on available for sale debt securities in accordance with ASU 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of available for sale securities segregated by contractual maturity at June 30, 2022 are presented below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations. Mortgage-backed securities are shown in total, as their maturities are highly variable.

Available for sale

(in thousands)

    

Amortized Cost

    

Fair Value

Within 1 year

 

$

$

Over 1 year to 5 years

 

29,232

 

28,306

Over 5 years to 10 years

 

52,870

 

56,054

Over 10 years

 

135,459

 

117,537

Total bonds and obligations

 

217,561

 

201,897

Mortgage-backed securities

 

418,254

 

384,245

Total securities available for sale

$

635,815

$

586,142

11

Table of Contents

The following table presents the gains and losses from the sale of AFS securities for the periods presented:

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Gross gains on sales of available for sale securities

$

$

50

$

9

$

50

Gross losses on sales of available for sale securities

 

 

 

 

Net gains on sale of available for sale securities

$

$

50

$

9

$

50

Securities with unrealized losses, segregated by the duration of their continuous unrealized loss positions, are summarized as follows:

Less Than Twelve Months

Over Twelve Months

Total

Gross

    

    

Gross

    

    

Gross

    

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized 

Fair

(in thousands)

    

Losses

    

Value

    

Losses

    

Value

    

Losses

    

Value

June 30, 2022

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

US Government-sponsored enterprises

$

15,205

$

165,870

$

8,397

$

50,520

$

23,602

$

216,390

US Government agency

 

5,160

 

67,111

 

1,211

 

9,803

 

6,371

 

76,914

Private label

 

2,517

 

39,815

 

1,740

 

31,542

 

4,257

 

71,357

Obligations of states and political subdivisions thereof

 

15,683

 

93,608

 

2,509

 

7,989

 

18,192

 

101,597

Corporate bonds

 

3,155

 

51,276

 

658

 

6,592

 

3,813

 

57,868

Total securities available for sale

$

41,720

$

417,680

$

14,515

$

106,446

$

56,235

$

524,126

Less Than Twelve Months

Over Twelve Months

Total

    

Gross

    

    

Gross

    

    

Gross

    

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized 

Fair

(in thousands)

Losses

Value

Losses

Value

Losses

Value

December 31, 2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

US Government-sponsored enterprises

$

1,589

$

127,780

$

1,866

$

39,717

$

3,455

$

167,497

US Government agency

 

381

 

32,628

 

141

 

4,548

 

522

 

37,176

Private label

 

133

 

44,372

 

5

 

16

 

138

 

44,388

Obligations of states and political subdivisions thereof

 

187

 

36,878

 

111

 

6,129

 

298

 

43,007

Corporate bonds

 

94

 

21,358

 

328

 

11,922

 

422

 

33,280

Total securities available for sale

$

2,384

$

263,016

$

2,451

$

62,332

$

4,835

$

325,348

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We expect to recover the amortized cost basis on all securities in our AFS portfolio. Furthermore, we do not intend to sell nor do we anticipate that we will be required to sell any securities in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2022, prior to this recovery. Our ability and intent to hold these securities until recovery is supported by our strong capital and liquidity positions as well as historically low portfolio turnover.

The following summarizes, by investment security type, the impact of securities in an unrealized loss position for greater than 12 months at June 30, 2022:

US Government-sponsored enterprises

361 out of the total 526 securities in our portfolios of AFS US Government-sponsored enterprises were in unrealized loss positions. Aggregate unrealized losses represented 8.83% of the amortized cost of securities in unrealized loss positions. The Federal National Mortgage Association and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation guarantee the contractual cash flows of all of our US Government-sponsored enterprises. The securities are investment grade rated and there were no material underlying credit downgrades during the quarter.

US Government agency

109 out of the total 160 securities in our portfolios of AFS US Government agency securities were in unrealized loss positions. Aggregate unrealized losses represented 7.65% of the amortized cost of securities in unrealized loss positions. The Government National Mortgage Association guarantees the contractual cash flows of all of our US Government agency securities. The securities are investment grade rated and there were no material underlying credit downgrades during the quarter.

Private label

31 of the total 35 securities in our portfolio of AFS private label mortgage-backed securities were in unrealized loss positions. Aggregate unrealized losses represented 5.63% of the amortized cost of securities in unrealized loss positions. We expect to receive all of the future contractual cash flows related to the amortized cost on these securities.

Obligations of states and political subdivisions thereof

51 of the total 84 securities in our portfolio of AFS municipal bonds and obligations were in unrealized loss positions. Aggregate unrealized losses represented 15.19% of the amortized cost of securities in unrealized loss positions. We continually monitors the municipal bond sector of the market carefully and periodically evaluates the appropriate level of exposure to the market. At this time, we feel the bonds in this portfolio carry minimal risk of default and we are appropriately compensated for the risk. There were no material underlying credit downgrades during the quarter.

Corporate bonds

18 out of the total 28 securities in our portfolio of AFS corporate bonds were in an unrealized loss position. The aggregate unrealized loss represents 6.17% of the amortized cost of bonds in unrealized loss positions. We review the financial strength of all of these bonds and has concluded that the amortized cost remains supported by the expected future cash flows of these securities. The most recent review includes all bond issuers and their current credit ratings, financial performance and capitalization.

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NOTE 3.           LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

We evaluate risk characteristics of loans based on regulatory call report code with segmentation based on the underlying collateral for certain loan types. The following is a summary of total loans by regulatory call report code segmentation based on underlying collateral for certain loan types:

June 30, 

December 31, 

(in thousands)

    

2022

    

2021

Commercial construction

$

86,163

$

56,263

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

250,890

 

257,122

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

1,003,573

 

887,092

Tax exempt

 

44,439

 

41,280

Commercial and industrial

 

301,381

 

307,112

Residential real estate

 

939,730

 

888,263

Home equity

 

92,949

 

86,657

Consumer other

 

8,149

 

8,121

Total loans

 

2,727,274

 

2,531,910

Allowance for credit losses

 

23,756

 

22,718

Net loans

$

2,703,518

$

2,509,192

Total unamortized net costs and premiums included in loan totals were as follows:

June 30, 

December 31, 

(in thousands)

    

2022

    

2021

Net unamortized loan origination costs

$

4,276

$

3,014

Net unamortized fair value discount on acquired loans

 

(4,088)

 

(4,758)

Total

$

188

$

(1,744)

We exclude accrued interest receivable from the amortized cost basis of loans disclosed throughout this footnote. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, accrued interest receivable for loans totaled $9.3 million and $6.3 million, respectively, and is included in the “other assets” line item on the consolidated balance sheets.

The CARES Act and subsequent legislation established the Payroll Protection Program (PPP), administered directly by the Small Business Administration (SBA).  As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had 5 and 61 PPP loans outstanding, with an outstanding principal balance of $170 thousand and $6.7 million, respectively.  PPP loans are included in the commercial and industrial portfolio segment.

Characteristics of each loan portfolio segment are as follows:

Commercial construction - Loans in this segment primarily include raw land, land development and construction of commercial and multifamily residential properties.  Collateral values are determined based upon appraisals and evaluations of the completed structure in accordance with established policy guidelines. Maximum loan-to-value ratios at origination are governed by established policy guidelines that are more restrictive than on stabilized commercial real estate transactions.  Construction loans are primarily paid by the cash flow generated from the completed structure, such as operating leases, rents, or other operating cash flows from the borrower.

Commercial real estate owner occupied and non-owner occupied - Loans in these segments are primarily owner-occupied or income-producing properties.  Loans to Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and unsecured loans to developers that closely correlate to the inherent risk in commercial real estate markets are also included.  Commercial real estate loans are typically written with amortizing payment structures. Collateral values are determined based upon appraisals and evaluations in accordance with established policy guidelines. Maximum loan-to-value ratios at origination are governed by established policy and regulatory guidelines.  Commercial real estate loans are primarily paid by the cash flow generated from the real property, such as operating leases, rents, or other operating cash flows from the borrower.

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Tax Exempt - Loans in this segment primarily include loans to various state and municipal government entities. Loans made in these borrowers may provide us with tax-exempt income. While governed and underwritten similar to commercial loans they do have unique requirements based on established polices. Almost all state and municipal loans are considered a general obligation of the issuing entity. Given the size of many municipal borrowers, borrowings are normally not rated by major rating agencies.

Commercial and industrial loans - Loans consist of revolving and term loan obligations extended to business and corporate enterprises for the purpose of financing working capital and/or capital investment in this segment.  Generally loans are secured by assets of the business such as accounts receivable, inventory, marketable securities, other liquid collateral, equipment and other business assets.  Some loans in this category may be unsecured or guaranteed by government agencies such as the SBA.  Loans are primarily paid by the operating cash flow of the borrower.

Residential real estate - All loans in this segment are collateralized by one-to-four family homes.  Residential real estate loans held in the loan portfolio are made to borrowers who demonstrate the ability to make scheduled payments with full consideration to various underwriting factors. Borrower qualifications include favorable credit history combined with supportive income requirements and combined loan-to-value ratios within established policy guidelines.

Home equity - All loans and lines of credit are made to qualified individuals and are secured by senior or junior mortgage liens on owner-occupied one- to four-family homes, condominiums, or vacation homes. The home equity loan has a fixed rate and is billed as equal payments comprised of principal and interest. The home equity line of credit has a variable rate and is billed as interest-only payments during the draw period. At the end of the draw period, the home equity line of credit is billed as a percentage of the principal balance plus all accrued interest. Borrower qualifications include favorable credit history combined with supportive income requirements and combined loan-to-value ratios within established policy guidelines.

Consumer other - Loans in this segment include personal lines of credit and amortizing loans made to qualified individuals for various purposes such as auto loans, recreational equipment, overdraft protection or other consumer loans. Borrower qualifications include favorable credit history combined with supportive income and collateral requirements within established policy guidelines, as applicable.

Allowance for Credit Losses

The Allowance for Credit Losses (ACL) is comprised of the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for unfunded commitments which is accounted for as a separate liability in other liabilities on the balance sheet. The level of the ACL represents management’s estimate of expected credit losses over the expected life of the loans at the balance sheet date.

The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of loans to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans. Loans, or portions thereof, are charged off against the allowance when they are deemed uncollectible. Expected recoveries do not exceed the aggregate of amounts previously charged-off and expected to be charged off.  The ACL is comprised of reserves measured on a collective (pool) basis based on a lifetime loss-rate model when similar risk characteristics exist. Loans that do not share risk characteristics are evaluated on an individual basis, generally larger non-accruing commercial loans and troubled debt restructurings (TDRs).

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The activity in the allowance for credit losses for the periods ended are as follows:

At or for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

Balance at

Beginning of

Balance at

(in thousands)

    

Period

Charge Offs

    

Recoveries

    

Provision

    

End of Period

Commercial construction

$

1,001

$

$

$

9

$

1,010

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

2,673

 

 

61

 

(12)

 

2,722

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

7,007

 

 

 

354

 

7,361

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 

105

 

105

Commercial and industrial

 

4,739

 

 

12

 

69

 

4,820

Residential real estate

 

6,878

 

 

6

 

(78)

 

6,806

Home equity

 

827

 

(4)

 

15

 

27

 

865

Consumer other

 

65

 

(58)

 

 

60

 

67

Total

$

23,190

$

(62)

$

94

$

534

$

23,756

At or for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

Balance at

Beginning of

Balance at

(in thousands)

    

Period

Charge Offs

    

Recoveries

    

Provision

    

End of Period

Commercial construction

$

2,111

$

$

$

(1,101)

$

1,010

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

2,751

 

 

113

 

(142)

 

2,722

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

5,650

 

 

 

1,711

 

7,361

Tax exempt

 

86

 

 

 

19

 

105

Commercial and industrial

 

5,369

 

 

37

 

(586)

 

4,820

Residential real estate

 

5,862

 

(15)

 

98

 

861

 

6,806

Home equity

 

814

 

(6)

 

20

 

37

 

865

Consumer other

 

75

 

(124)

 

4

 

112

 

67

Total

$

22,718

$

(145)

$

272

$

911

$

23,756

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At or for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

Balance at

Beginning of

Balance at

(in thousands)

    

Period

Charge Offs

    

Recoveries

    

Provision

    

End of Period

Commercial construction

$

1,792

$

$

$

580

$

2,372

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

3,352

 

(108)

 

2

 

(694)

 

2,552

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

5,902

 

 

 

(298)

 

5,604

Tax exempt

 

94

 

 

 

(3)

 

91

Commercial and industrial

 

5,040

 

(20)

 

13

 

192

 

5,225

Residential real estate

 

6,569

 

(21)

 

109

 

(588)

 

6,069

Home equity

 

823

 

(32)

 

36

 

(5)

 

822

Consumer other

 

81

 

(58)

 

6

 

51

 

80

Total

$

23,653

$

(239)

$

166

$

(765)

$

22,815

At or for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

Balance at

Beginning of

Impact of ASC

Balance at

(in thousands)

    

Period

326

    

Charge Offs

    

Recoveries

    

Provision

    

End of Period

Commercial construction

$

824

$

1,196

$

$

18

$

334

$

2,372

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

1,783

 

708

 

(261)

 

2

 

320

 

2,552

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

7,864

 

(2,008)

 

 

4

 

(256)

 

5,604

Tax exempt

 

58

 

40

 

 

 

(7)

 

91

Commercial and industrial

 

3,137

 

2,996

 

(20)

14

 

(902)

 

5,225

Residential real estate

 

5,010

 

1,732

 

(61)

 

122

 

(734)

 

6,069

Home equity

 

285

 

603

 

(54)

 

47

 

(59)

 

822

Consumer other

 

121

 

(39)

 

(59)

 

7

 

50

 

80

Total

$

19,082

$

5,228

$

(455)

$

214

$

(1,254)

$

22,815

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Unfunded Commitments

The allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments is recognized as a liability (other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet), with adjustments to the reserve recognized in other non-interest expense in the consolidated statement of operations. The activity in the allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments for the periods ended was as follows:

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

    

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

Beginning Balance

$

2,182

$

2,152

Provision for credit losses

 

341

 

371

Ending Balance

$

2,523

$

2,523

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

    

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

Beginning Balance

$

1,819

$

359

Impact of ASC 326

1,616

Provision for credit losses

 

102

 

(54)

Ending Balance

$

1,921

$

1,921

Loan Origination/Risk Management: We have certain lending policies and procedures in place designed to maximize loan income within an acceptable level of risk. Our Board of Directors review and approve these policies and procedures on a regular basis. A reporting system supplements the review process by providing management and the Board of Directors with frequent reports related to loan production, loan quality, and concentration of credit, loan delinquencies, non-performing loans and potential problem loans. We seek to diversify the loan portfolio as a means of managing risk associated with fluctuations in economic conditions.

Credit Quality Indicators:  In monitoring the credit quality of the portfolio, management applies a credit quality indicator and uses an internal risk rating system to categorize commercial loans. These credit quality indicators range from one through nine, with a higher number correlating to increasing risk of loss.  Consistent with regulatory guidelines, the Company provides for the classification of loans which are considered to be of lesser quality as special mention, substandard, doubtful, or loss (i.e. risk-rated 6, 7, 8 and 9, respectively).

The following are the definitions of our credit quality indicators:

Pass: Loans we consider in the commercial portfolio segments that are not adversely rated, are contractually current as to principal and interest, and are otherwise in compliance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Management believes there is a low risk of loss related to these loans considered pass-rated.

Special Mention: Loans considered having some potential weaknesses, but are deemed to not carry levels of risk inherent in one of the subsequent categories, are designated as special mention. A special mention loan has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the institution’s credit position at some future date. This might include loans which may require a higher level of supervision or internal reporting because of: (i) declining industry trends; (ii) increasing reliance on secondary sources of repayment; (iii) the poor condition of or lack of control over collateral; or (iv) failure to obtain proper documentation or any other deviations from prudent lending practices. Economic or market conditions which may, in the future, affect the obligor may warrant special mention of the asset. Loans for which an adverse trend in the borrower's operations or an imbalanced position in the balance sheet which has not reached a point where the liquidation is jeopardized may be included in this classification. Special mention loans are not adversely classified and do not expose us to sufficient risks to warrant classification.

Substandard: Loans we consider as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard loans have a well-defined weakness that jeopardizes

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liquidation of the debt. Substandard loans include those loans where there is the distinct possibility of some loss of principal, if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful: Loans we consider as doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those loans that are classified as substandard. These loans have the added characteristic of a well-defined weakness which is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any, and calls into question the collectability of the full balance of the loan. The possibility of loss is high but because of certain important and reasonably specific pending factors which may work to the advantage and strengthening of the loan, its classification as loss is deferred until its more exact status is determined. Pending factors include proposed merger, acquisition, or liquidation procedures, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral and refinancing plans. The entire amount of the loan might not be classified as doubtful when collection of a specific portion appears highly probable. Loans are generally not classified doubtful for an extended period of time (i.e., over a year).

Loss: Loans we consider as losses are those considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as an asset is not warranted and the uncollectible amounts are charged-off. This classification does not mean the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this worthless asset even though partial recovery may be affected in the future. Losses are taken in the period in which they are determined to be uncollectible.

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The following tables present our loans by year of origination, loan segmentation and risk indicator as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

(in thousands)

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

Prior

Total

Commercial construction

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Risk rating:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

16,952

$

25,707

$

31,927

$

1,011

$

10,566

$

$

86,163

Special mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

16,952

$

25,707

$

31,927

$

1,011

$

10,566

$

$

86,163

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Risk rating:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

16,947

$

12,956

$

24,170

$

32,907

$

38,530

$

115,912

$

241,422

Special mention

 

 

 

246

 

 

978

 

1,819

 

3,043

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

853

 

5,253

 

6,106

Doubtful

167

152

319

Total

$

16,947

$

12,956

$

24,416

$

32,907

$

40,528

$

123,136

$

250,890

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Risk rating:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

186,590

$

247,260

$

152,249

$

90,146

$

37,524

$

271,359

$

985,128

Special mention

 

 

 

 

151

 

978

 

14,830

 

15,959

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,323

 

2,323

Doubtful

163

163

Total

$

186,590

$

247,260

$

152,249

$

90,297

$

38,502

$

288,675

$

1,003,573

Tax exempt

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Risk rating:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

6,899

$

1,155

$

290

$

925

$

13,543

$

21,627

$

44,439

Special mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

6,899

$

1,155

$

290

$

925

$

13,543

$

21,627

$

44,439

Commercial and industrial

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Risk rating:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

39,970

$

69,858

$

53,091

$

31,842

$

9,726

$

94,725

$

299,212

Special mention

 

 

 

60

 

268

 

442

 

312

 

1,082

Substandard

 

 

58

 

2

 

304

 

 

620

 

984

Doubtful

103

103

Total

$

39,970

$

69,916

$

53,153

$

32,414

$

10,168

$

95,760

$

301,381

(continued)

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Table of Contents

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

(in thousands)

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

Prior

Total

Residential real estate

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

$

127,436

$

183,662

$

114,026

$

74,866

$

54,141

$

380,464

$

934,595

Nonperforming

 

 

 

 

 

647

 

4,488

 

5,135

Total

$

127,436

$

183,662

$

114,026

$

74,866

$

54,788

$

384,952

$

939,730

Home equity

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

$

7,850

$

11,632

$

10,339

$

7,898

$

7,907

$

46,163

$

91,789

Nonperforming

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,160

 

1,160

Total

$

7,850

$

11,632

$

10,339

$

7,898

$

7,907

$

47,323

$

92,949

Consumer other

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

$

3,156

$

1,879

$

1,197

$

472

$

409

$

1,028

$

8,141

Nonperforming

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

2

 

8

Total

$

3,156

$

1,879

$

1,197

$

472

$

415

$

1,030

$

8,149

Total Loans

$

405,800

$

554,167

$

387,597

$

240,790

$

176,417

$

962,503

$

2,727,274

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

(in thousands)

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

Prior

Total

Commercial construction

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Risk rating:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

22,866

$

4,787

$

19,211

$

9,399

$

$

$

56,263

Special mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

22,866

$

4,787

$

19,211

$

9,399

$

$

$

56,263

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Risk rating:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

12,940

$

25,240

$

34,782

$

49,136

$

19,292

$

103,144

$

244,534

Special mention

 

 

 

760

 

 

 

2,659

 

3,419

Substandard

 

 

 

1

 

853

 

247

 

7,737

 

8,838

Doubtful

167

164

331

Total

$

12,940

$

25,240

$

35,543

$

50,156

$

19,539

$

113,704

$

257,122

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Risk rating:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

235,646

$

172,785

$

119,326

$

39,663

$

136,120

$

165,329

$

868,869

Special mention

 

 

 

174

 

 

 

14,789

 

14,963

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,097

 

3,097

Doubtful

163

163

Total

$

235,646

$

172,785

$

119,500

$

39,663

$

136,120

$

183,378

$

887,092

Tax exempt

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Risk rating:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

1,249

$

299

$

968

$

14,408

$

5,329

$

19,027

$

41,280

Special mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

1,249

$

299

$

968

$

14,408

$

5,329

$

19,027

$

41,280

Commercial and industrial

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Risk rating:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

77,608

$

80,569

$

33,405

$

16,457

$

33,413

$

61,594

$

303,046

Special mention

 

 

 

584

 

468

 

172

 

1,396

 

2,620

Substandard

 

58

 

3

 

512

 

 

48

 

578

 

1,199

Doubtful

92

155

247

Total

$

77,666

$

80,572

$

34,501

$

16,925

$

33,725

$

63,723

$

307,112

(continued)

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

21

Table of Contents

(in thousands)

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

Prior

Total

Residential real estate

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

$

191,466

$

120,495

$

83,044

$

62,299

$

59,642

$

364,482

$

881,428

Nonperforming

 

 

 

 

286

 

178

 

6,371

 

6,835

Total

$

191,466

$

120,495

$

83,044

$

62,585

$

59,820

$

370,853

$

888,263

Home equity

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

$

12,770

$

10,461

$

9,005

$

7,855

$

6,474

$

38,823

$

85,388

Nonperforming

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,269

 

1,269

Total

$

12,770

$

10,461

$

9,005

$

7,855

$

6,474

$

40,092

$

86,657

Consumer other

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

$

2,525

$

1,659

$

792

$

669

$

92

$

2,379

$

8,116

Nonperforming

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

5

Total

$

2,525

$

1,659

$

792

$

669

$

92

$

2,384

$

8,121

Total Loans

$

557,128

$

416,298

$

302,564

$

201,660

$

261,099

$

793,161

$

2,531,910

Past Dues

The following is a summary of past due loans for the periods ended:

June 30, 2022

(in thousands)

    

30-59

    

60-89

    

90+

    

Total Past Due

    

Current

    

Total Loans

Commercial construction

$

$

$

$

$

86,163

$

86,163

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

250,884

 

250,890

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

1,003,573

 

1,003,573

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 

 

44,439

 

44,439

Commercial and industrial

 

35

 

11

 

 

46

 

301,335

 

301,381

Residential real estate

 

762

 

1,278

 

1,679

 

3,719

 

936,011

 

939,730

Home equity

 

346

 

60

 

401

 

807

 

92,142

 

92,949

Consumer other

 

57

 

1

 

8

 

66

 

8,083

 

8,149

Total

$

1,206

$

1,350

$

2,088

$

4,644

$

2,722,630

$

2,727,274

December 31, 2021

(in thousands)

    

30-59

    

60-89

    

90+

    

Total Past Due

    

Current

    

Total Loans

Commercial construction

$

$

$

$

$

56,263

$

56,263

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

1,190

 

7

 

1

 

1,198

 

255,924

 

257,122

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

887,092

 

887,092

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 

 

41,280

 

41,280

Commercial and industrial

 

31

 

318

 

185

 

534

 

306,578

 

307,112

Residential real estate

 

5,010

 

1,238

 

1,416

 

7,664

 

880,599

 

888,263

Home equity

 

699

 

149

 

101

 

949

 

85,708

 

86,657

Consumer other

 

29

 

 

2

 

31

 

8,090

 

8,121

Total

$

6,959

$

1,712

$

1,705

$

10,376

$

2,521,534

$

2,531,910

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Non-Accrual Loans

The following is a summary of non-accrual loans for the periods ended:

June 30, 2022

Nonaccrual With No

90+ Days Past

(in thousands)

    

Nonaccrual

    

Related Allowance

    

Due and Accruing

Commercial construction

$

$

$

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

636

 

383

 

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

595

 

595

 

Tax exempt

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

344

 

232

 

Residential real estate

 

5,135

 

413

 

704

Home equity

 

1,160

 

287

 

15

Consumer other

 

8

 

 

Total

$

7,878

$

1,910

$

719

December 31, 2021

Nonaccrual With No

90+ Days Past

(in thousands)

    

Nonaccrual

    

Related Allowance

    

Due and Accruing

Commercial construction

$

$

$

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

783

 

424

 

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

622

 

459

 

Tax exempt

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

677

 

542

 

30

Residential real estate

 

6,835

 

2,537

 

41

Home equity

 

1,269

 

305

 

63

Consumer other

 

5

 

 

Total

$

10,191

$

4,267

$

134

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Table of Contents

Collateral Dependent Loans

Loans that do not share risk characteristics are evaluated on an individual basis. For loans that are individually evaluated and collateral dependent, financial loans where we have determined that foreclosure of the collateral is probable, or where the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and we expect repayment of the financial asset to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral, the ACL is measured based on the difference between the fair value of the collateral and the amortized cost basis of the asset as of the measurement date.

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent loans by loan portfolio segment for the periods ended.

June 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

(in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Other

    

Real Estate

    

Other

Commercial construction

$

$

$

$

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

636

 

 

783

 

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

595

 

 

622

 

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

122

 

222

 

385

 

292

Residential real estate

 

5,135

 

 

6,835

 

Home equity

 

1,160

 

 

1,269

 

Consumer other

 

8

 

 

5

 

Total

$

7,656

$

222

$

9,899

$

292

Troubled Debt Restructuring Loans

The loan portfolio also includes certain loans that have been modified in a Troubled Debt Restructuring (TDR), where economic concessions have been granted to borrowers who have experienced or are expected to experience financial difficulties. These concessions typically result from loss mitigation activities and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance, or other actions. Certain TDRs are classified as non-performing at the time of restructure and may only be returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally six months. TDRs are evaluated individually for impairment and may result in a specific allowance amount allocated to an individual loan. There were no modifications qualifying as TDR’s for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

Foreclosure

Residential mortgage loans collateralized by real estate that are in the process of foreclosure as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 totaled $179 thousand and $574 thousand, respectively.

Mortgage Banking

Loans held for sale had at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 had an unpaid principal balance of $3.5 million and $5.4 million, respectively.  The interest rate exposure on loans held for sale are mitigated through forward delivery commitments with certain approved secondary market investors. Forward delivery commitments had a notional amount of $7.0 million, and $16.6 million at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.  Refer to Note 8 for further discussion of forward delivery commitments.

For the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, we sold $11.1 million and $56.1 million, respectively, of residential mortgage loans on the secondary market, which resulted in a net gain on sale of loans (net of costs, including direct and indirect origination costs) of $150 thousand and $1.0 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, we sold $31.9 million and $125.4 million, respectively, of residential mortgage loans on the secondary market, which resulted in a net gain on sale of loans (net of costs, including direct and indirect origination costs) of $333 thousand and $2.9 million, respectively.

We sell residential loans on the secondary market while primarily retaining the servicing of these loans.  Servicing sold loans helps to maintain customer relationships and earn fees over the servicing period. Loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The risks inherent in servicing assets relate primarily to level of prepayments that result from shifts in interest rates.  We obtain third party valuations of our servicing assets portfolio quarterly, and the assumptions are reflected in Fair Value disclosures.

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NOTE 4.               BORROWED FUNDS

Borrowed funds at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are summarized, as follows:

June 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

 

Weighted

Weighted

(dollars in thousands)

    

Carrying Value

    

Average Rate

Carrying Value

    

Average Rate

 

Short-term borrowings

  

  

  

  

 

Advances from the FHLB

$

96,000

 

1.22

%  

$

75,000

 

0.30

%

Other borrowings

 

18,754

 

0.12

 

19,802

 

0.17

Total short-term borrowings

 

114,754

 

0.43

 

94,802

 

0.21

Long-term borrowings

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Advances from the FHLB

 

2,593

 

0.20

 

23,598

 

1.08

Subordinated borrowings

 

60,206

 

4.70

 

60,124

 

4.34

Total long-term borrowings

 

62,799

 

4.51

 

83,722

 

3.42

Total

$

177,553

 

1.07

%  

$

178,524

 

0.91

%

Short-term debt includes Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (FHLB) advances with a remaining maturity of less than one year. We also maintain a $1.0 million secured line of credit with the FHLB that bears a daily adjustable rate calculated by the FHLB. There was no outstanding balance on the FHLB line of credit for the periods ended June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

We have the capacity to borrow funds on a secured basis utilizing the Borrower in Custody program and the Discount Window at the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston (the “FRB”). At June 30, 2022, our available secured line of credit at the FRB was $82.7 million. We have pledged certain loans and securities to the FRB to support this arrangement. There were no borrowings with the FRB for the periods ended June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

We maintain, with a correspondent bank, an unused unsecured federal funds line of credit that has an aggregate overnight borrowing capacity of $50.0 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. There was no outstanding balance on the line of credit as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

Long-term FHLB advances consist of advances with a remaining maturity of more than one year. The advances outstanding at June 30, 2022 include no callable advances and amortizing advances of $291 thousand. The advances outstanding at December 31, 2021 included $20.0 million of callable advances and $298 thousand of amortizing advances. All FHLB borrowings, including the line of credit, are secured by a blanket security agreement on certain qualified collateral, principally all residential first mortgage loans and certain securities.

A summary of maturities of FHLB advances as of June 30, 2022 is, as follows:

    

    

Weighted Average

 

(in thousands, except rates)

Amount

 Rate

 

2022

$

95,000

 

1.23

%

2023

 

1,000

 

2024

 

2,300

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2027 and thereafter

 

293

 

1.82

Total FHLB advances

$

98,593

 

1.19

%

We have a Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement with an aggregate of $40.0 million of subordinated notes (the "Notes") to accredited investors on November 26, 2019. The Notes have a maturity date of December 1, 2029 and bear a fixed interest rate of 4.63% through December 1, 2024 payable semi-annually in arrears. From December 1, 2024 and thereafter the interest rate shall be reset quarterly to an interest rate per annum equal to the then current three-month Secured

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Table of Contents

Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") plus 3.27%. We have the option beginning with the interest payment date of December 1, 2024, and on any scheduled payment date thereafter, to redeem the Notes, in whole or in part upon prior approval of the Federal Reserve. The transaction included debt issuance costs of $415 thousand as of June 30, 2022 and $496 thousand net of amortization as of December 31, 2021, that are netted against the subordinated debt.

We also have $20.6 million in floating Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures (“Debentures”) issued by NHTB Capital Trust II (“Trust II”) and NHTB Capital Trust III (“Trust III”), which are both Connecticut statutory trusts. The Debentures were issued on March 30, 2004, carry a variable interest rate of three-month LIBOR plus 2.79%, and mature in 2034. The debt is callable by us at the time when any interest payment is made. Trust II and Trust III are considered variable interest entities for which we are not the primary beneficiary. Accordingly, Trust II and Trust III are not consolidated into our financial statements.

Repurchase Agreements

We can raise additional liquidity by entering into repurchase agreements at our discretion. In a security repurchase agreement transaction, we will generally sell a security, agreeing to repurchase either the same or substantially identical security on a specified later date, at a greater price than the original sales price. The difference between the sale price and purchase price is the cost of the proceeds, which is recorded as interest expense on the consolidated statements of income. The securities underlying the agreements are delivered to counterparties as security for the repurchase obligations. Since the securities are treated as collateral and the agreement does not qualify for a full transfer of effective control, the transactions do not meet the criteria to be classified as sales, and are therefore considered secured borrowing transactions for accounting purposes. Payments on such borrowings are interest only until the scheduled repurchase date. In a repurchase agreement we are subject to the risk that the purchaser may default at maturity and not return the securities underlying the agreements. In order to minimize this potential risk, we either deal with established firms when entering into these transactions or with customers whose agreements stipulate that the securities underlying the agreement are not delivered to the customer and instead are held in segregated safekeeping accounts by our safekeeping agents.

(in thousands)

June 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

Customer Repurchase Agreements

 

  

 

  

US Government-sponsored enterprises

$

18,754

$

19,802

Total

$

18,754

$

19,802

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NOTE 5.               DEPOSITS

A summary of time deposits is, as follows:

(in thousands)

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Time less than $100,000

$

172,679

$

181,586

Time $100,000 through $250,000

 

128,676

 

169,645

Time $250,000 or more

 

60,551

 

74,301

Total

$

361,906

$

425,532

At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the scheduled maturities by year for time deposits are, as follows:

(in thousands)

    

June 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

Within 1 year

$

288,071

$

318,692

Over 1 year to 2 years

 

46,247

 

71,247

Over 2 years to 3 years

 

13,945

 

18,201

Over 3 years to 4 years

 

6,745

 

8,498

Over 4 years to 5 years

 

5,505

 

6,751

Over 5 years

 

1,393

 

2,143

Total

$

361,906

$

425,532

Included in time deposits are brokered deposits of $15.7 million and $16.1 million at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Also included in time deposits are reciprocal deposits of $12.1 million and $17.3 million at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

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NOTE 6.           CAPITAL RATIOS AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

The actual and required capital ratios are, as follows:

June 30, 2022

Regulatory Minimum to

Actual

be "Well-Capitalized"

(in thousands, except ratios)

    

Amount

    

Ratio

Amount

    

Ratio

Company (consolidated)

 

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

$

395,301

13.76

%

$

287,216

10.00

%

Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

 

308,825

10.75

 

186,691

6.50

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

 

329,445

11.47

 

299,773

8.00

Tier 1 capital to average assets

 

329,445

9.16

 

179,785

5.00

Bank

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

$

389,279

13.57

%

$

286,882

10.00

%

Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

 

363,423

12.67

 

186,474

6.50

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

 

363,423

12.67

 

229,506

8.00

Tier 1 capital to average assets

 

363,423

10.12

 

179,637

5.00

December 31, 2021

Regulatory Minimum to

Actual

be "Well-Capitalized"

(in thousands, except ratios)

    

Amount

    

Ratio

Amount

    

Ratio

Company (consolidated)

 

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

$

380,690

14.31

%

$

265,997

10.00

%

Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

 

295,635

11.11

 

172,898

6.50

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

 

316,255

11.89

 

212,798

8.00

Tier 1 capital to average assets

 

316,255

8.66

 

182,536

5.00

Bank

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

$

375,435

14.13

%

$

265,733

10.00

%

Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

 

351,000

13.21

 

172,726

6.50

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

 

351,000

13.21

 

212,586

8.00

Tier 1 capital to average assets

 

351,000

9.62

 

182,396

5.00

At each date shown, the Company and the Bank met the conditions to be classified as “well-capitalized” under the relevant regulatory framework. To be categorized as "well-capitalized," an institution must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table above.

The Company and the Bank are subject to the Basel III rule that requires the Company and the Bank to assess their Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets and the Company and the Bank each exceed the minimum to be "well-capitalized." Effective January 1, 2019 all banking organizations must maintain a minimum Common equity tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6.5%, a minimum Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 8.0% and a minimum Total risk-based capital ratio of 10.0%.

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Table of Contents

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

Components of accumulated other comprehensive income is, as follows:

(in thousands)

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Accumulated other comprehensive income, before tax:

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized (loss) gain on AFS securities

$

(49,673)

$

2,580

Net unrealized (loss) gain on hedging derivatives

 

(2,748)

 

1,130

Net unrealized loss on post-retirement plans

 

(718)

 

(718)

Income taxes related to items of accumulated other comprehensive income:

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized loss (gain) on AFS securities

 

11,369

 

(595)

Net unrealized loss (gain) on hedging derivatives

 

633

 

(260)

Net unrealized loss on post-retirement plans

 

166

 

166

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

$

(40,971)

$

2,303

The following table presents the components of other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:

    

2022

(in thousands)

    

Before Tax

    

Tax Effect

    

Net of Tax

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized loss on AFS securities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

$

(23,409)

$

5,330

$

(18,079)

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss on AFS securities

 

(23,409)

 

5,330

 

(18,079)

Net unrealized loss on hedging derivatives:

 

  

 

  

 

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

(1,997)

 

460

 

(1,537)

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss on cash flow hedging derivatives

 

(1,997)

 

460

 

(1,537)

Net unrealized loss on post-retirement plans:

 

  

 

  

 

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

 

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss on post-retirement plans

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

$

(25,406)

$

5,790

$

(19,616)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized gain on AFS securities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized gain arising during the period

$

3,607

$

(842)

$

2,765

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

50

 

(12)

 

38

Net unrealized gain on AFS securities

 

3,557

 

(830)

 

2,727

Net unrealized gain on derivative hedgess:

 

  

 

  

 

Net unrealized gain arising during the period

 

120

 

(28)

 

92

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

 

 

Net unrealized gain on cash flow derivative hedges

 

120

 

(28)

 

92

Net unrealized loss on post-retirement plans:

 

  

 

  

 

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

 

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss on post-retirement plans

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

$

3,677

$

(858)

$

2,819

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(in thousands)

    

Before Tax

    

Tax Effect

    

Net of Tax

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized loss on AFS securities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

$

(52,244)

$

11,962

$

(40,282)

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

9

 

(2)

 

7

Net unrealized loss on AFS securities

 

(52,253)

 

11,964

 

(40,289)

Net unrealized loss on hedging derivatives:

 

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

(3,878)

 

893

 

(2,985)

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

 

 

Net unrealized gain on hedging derivatives

 

(3,878)

 

893

 

(2,985)

Net unrealized loss on post-retirement plans:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

 

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss on post-retirement plans

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

$

(56,131)

$

12,857

$

(43,274)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized loss on AFS securities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

$

(3,578)

$

830

$

(2,748)

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income

 

50

 

(12)

 

38

Net unrealized loss on AFS securities

 

(3,628)

 

842

 

(2,786)

Net unrealized gain on hedging derivatives:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized gain arising during the period

 

2,516

 

(588)

 

1,928

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

 

 

Net unrealized gain on cash flow hedging derivatives

 

2,516

 

(588)

 

1,928

Net unrealized loss on post-retirement plans:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

 

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss on post-retirement plans

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

$

(1,112)

$

254

$

(858)

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The following table presents the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax impacts, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:

    

2022

    

Net unrealized

    

Net gain (loss) on

    

Net unrealized

    

gain (loss)

effective cash

 loss

on AFS

flow hedging

on pension

(in thousands)

Securities

derivatives

plans

Total

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

  

  

  

  

Balance at beginning of period

$

(20,225)

$

(578)

$

(552)

$

(21,355)

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

 

(18,079)

 

(1,537)

 

 

(19,616)

Less: amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

 

(18,079)

 

(1,537)

 

 

(19,616)

Balance at end of period

$

(38,304)

$

(2,115)

$

(552)

$

(40,971)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Balance at beginning of period

$

4,510

$

(30)

$

(1,418)

$

3,062

Other comprehensive gain before reclassifications

 

2,765

 

92

 

 

2,857

Less: amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

 

38

 

 

 

38

Total other comprehensive income

 

2,727

 

92

 

 

2,819

Balance at end of period

$

7,237

$

62

$

(1,418)

$

5,881

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Balance at beginning of period

$

1,985

$

870

$

(552)

$

2,303

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

 

(40,282)

 

(2,985)

 

 

(43,267)

Less: amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

 

7

 

 

 

7

Total other comprehensive loss

 

(40,289)

 

(2,985)

 

 

(43,274)

Balance at end of period

$

(38,304)

$

(2,115)

$

(552)

$

(40,971)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

Balance at beginning of period

$

10,023

$

(1,866)

$

(1,418)

$

6,739

Other comprehensive (loss) gain before reclassifications

 

(2,748)

 

1,928

 

 

(820)

Less: amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

 

38

 

 

 

38

Total other comprehensive loss

 

(2,786)

 

1,928

 

 

(858)

Balance at end of period

$

7,237

$

62

$

(1,418)

$

5,881

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The following tables presents the amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income for three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

Affected Line Item where

(in thousands)

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Net Income is Presented

Net realized gains on AFS securities:

  

  

  

  

  

Before tax (1)

$

$

50

$

9

$

50

Non-interest income

Tax effect

 

 

(12)

 

(2)

 

(12)

Tax expense

Total reclassifications for the period

$

$

38

$

7

$

38

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

Affected Line Item where

(in thousands)

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Net Income is Presented

Net realized loss on hedging derivatives:

  

  

  

  

  

Before tax

$

$

$

4,852

$

1,486

Non-interest income

Tax effect

 

 

 

(917)

 

(355)

Tax expense

Total reclassifications for the period

$

$

$

3,935

$

1,131

(1)There were no net realized gains or losses for the three months ended June 30, 2021. Net realized gains before tax include $9 thousand realized gains for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and no gross realized losses.

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NOTE 7.           EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table presents the calculation of earnings per share:

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

(in thousands, except per share and share data)

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Net income

$

10,503

$

9,025

$

19,615

$

18,505

Average number of basic common shares outstanding

 

15,017,943

 

14,965,398

 

15,014,408

 

14,949,564

Plus: dilutive effect of stock options and awards outstanding

 

59,484

 

76,427

 

79,219

 

76,130

Average number of diluted common shares outstanding(1)

 

15,077,427

 

15,041,825

 

15,093,627

 

15,025,694

Earnings per share:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Basic

$

0.70

$

0.60

$

1.31

$

1.24

Diluted

$

0.70

$

0.60

$

1.30

$

1.23

(1)Average diluted shares outstanding are computed using the treasury stock method.

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NOTE 8.           DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

We use derivative instruments to minimize fluctuations in earnings and cash flows caused by interest rate volatility. Our interest rate risk management strategy involves modifying the re-pricing characteristics of certain assets or liabilities so the changes in interest rates do not have a significant effect on net interest income. Thus, all of our derivative contracts are considered to be interest rate contracts.

We recognize our derivative instruments on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. On the date the derivative instrument is entered into, we designate whether the derivative is part of a hedging relationship (i.e., cash flow or fair value hedge). We formally document relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as our risk management objective and strategy for undertaking hedge transactions. We also assesses, both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting the changes in cash flows or fair values of hedged items. Changes in fair value of derivative instruments that are highly effective and qualify as cash flow hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income or loss.

We offer derivative products in the form of interest rate swaps, to commercial loan customers to facilitate their risk management strategies. These instruments are executed through Master Netting Arrangements (MNA) with financial institution counterparties or Risk Participation Agreements (RPA) with commercial bank counterparties, for which we assumes a pro rata share of the credit exposure associated with a borrower's performance related to the derivative contract with the counterparty.

The following tables present information about derivative assets and liabilities at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

June 30, 2022

Weighted

 

Notional

Average

Fair Value

Location Fair

Amount

Maturity

Asset (Liability)

    

Value Asset

    

(in thousands)

    

(in years)

    

(in thousands)

 

(Liability)

Cash flow hedges:

Interest rate swap on wholesale fundings

$

75,000

 

2.8

$

3,513

Other assets

Interest rate swap on variable rate loans

50,000

4.0

(3,754)

Other liabilities

Total cash flow hedges

 

125,000

 

(241)

Fair value hedges:

Interest rate swap on securities

 

37,190

 

7.3

 

3,154

Other assets

Total fair value hedges

 

37,190

 

3,154

Economic hedges:

Forward sale commitments

 

7,000

 

 

(11)

Other liabilities

Customer Loan Swaps-MNA Counterparty

191,757

6.6

(14,000)

Other liabilities

Customer Loan Swaps-RPA Counterparty

107,103

7.1

(364)

Other liabilities

Customer Loan Swaps-Customer

298,860

6.8

14,364

Other assets

Total economic hedges

 

604,720

 

(11)

Non-hedging derivatives:

Interest rate lock commitments

 

3,324

 

0.3

 

50

Other assets

Total non-hedging derivatives

 

3,324

 

50

Total

$

770,234

$

2,952

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December 31, 2021

Weighted

 

Notional

Average

Fair Value

Location Fair

Amount

Maturity

Asset (Liability)

    

Value Asset

    

(in thousands)

    

(in years)

    

(in thousands)

 

(Liability)

Cash flow hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on wholesale fundings

$

75,000

 

3.0

$

(121)

Other liabilities

Interest rate swap on variable rate loans

50,000

4.2

(756)

Other liabilities

Total cash flow hedges

 

125,000

 

(877)

Fair value hedges:

Interest rate swap on securities

 

37,190

 

7.6

 

(530)

Other liabilities

Total fair value hedges

 

37,190

 

(530)

Economic hedges:

Forward sale commitments

16,600

 

0.1

 

15

Other assets

Customer Loan Swaps-MNA Counterparty

260,102

6.2

(9,429)

Other liabilities

Customer Loan Swaps-RPA Counterparty

115,285

6.7

(4,421)

Other liabilities

Customer Loan Swaps-Customer

375,387

6.4

13,850

Other assets

Total economic hedges

 

767,374

 

15

Non-hedging derivatives:

 

Interest rate lock commitments

 

14,059

 

0.1

 

283

Other assets

Total non-hedging derivatives

 

14,059

 

283

Total

$

943,623

$

(1,109)

As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the following amounts were recorded on the balance sheet related to cumulative basis adjustments for fair value hedges:

    

    

    

Cumulative Amount of Fair 

Location of Hedged Item on 

Carrying Amount of Hedged 

Value Hedging Adjustment in 

    

Balance Sheet

    

Assets 

    

Carrying Amount

June 30, 2022

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on securities

 

Securities Available for Sale

$

31,530

$

(5,660)

December 31, 2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on securities

 

Securities Available for Sale

$

39,726

$

2,536

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Information about derivative assets and liabilities for the three and six months eneded June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, follows:

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

    

Amount of

    

    

Amount of

    

    

Gain (Loss)

Gain (Loss)

Recognized in

Reclassified

Location of

Amount of

Other

Location of Gain (Loss)

from Other

Gain (Loss)

Gain (Loss)

Comprehensive

Reclassified from Other

Comprehensive

Recognized in

Recognized

(in thousands)

    

Income

    

Comprehensive Income

    

Income

    

Income

    

in Income

Cash flow hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on wholesale funding

$

605

Interest expense

$

 

Interest expense

$

(28)

Interest rate swap on variable rate loans

(510)

Interest income

Interest income

(17)

Total cash flow hedges

 

95

 

 

 

  

 

(45)

Fair value hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on securities

 

(1,632)

 

Interest income

 

 

Interest income

 

(68)

Total fair value hedges

 

(1,632)

 

 

 

  

 

(68)

Economic hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Forward commitments

 

 

Other income

 

 

Mortgage banking income

 

(213)

Total economic hedges

 

 

 

 

  

 

(213)

Non-hedging derivatives:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate lock commitments

 

 

Other expense

 

 

Mortgage banking income

 

55

Total non-hedging derivatives

 

 

 

 

  

 

55

Total

$

(1,537)

$

 

  

$

(271)

36

Table of Contents

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

    

Amount of

    

    

Amount of

    

    

Gain (Loss)

Gain (Loss)

Recognized in

Reclassified

Location of

Amount of

Other

Location of Gain (Loss)

from Other

Gain (Loss)

Gain (Loss)

Comprehensive

Reclassified from Other

Comprehensive

Recognized in

Recognized

(in thousands)

    

Income

    

Comprehensive Income

    

Income

    

Income

    

in Income

Cash flow hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on wholesale funding

$

2,796

Interest expense

$

 

Interest expense

$

(141)

Interest rate swap on variable rate loans

(2,308)

Interest income

Interest income

(1)

Total cash flow hedges

 

488

 

 

 

  

 

(142)

Fair value hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on securities

 

(3,473)

 

Interest income

 

 

Interest income

 

(203)

Total fair value hedges

 

(3,473)

 

 

 

  

 

(203)

Economic hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Forward commitments

 

 

Other income

 

 

Mortgage banking income

 

(26)

Total economic hedges

 

 

 

 

  

 

(26)

Non-hedging derivatives:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate lock commitments

 

 

Other income

 

 

Mortgage banking income

 

(233)

Total non-hedging derivatives

 

 

 

 

  

 

(233)

Total

$

(2,985)

$

 

  

$

(604)

37

Table of Contents

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

    

Amount of

    

    

Amount of

    

    

Gain (Loss)

Gain (Loss)

Recognized in

Reclassified

Location of

Amount of

Other

Location of Gain (Loss)

from Other

Gain (Loss)

Gain (Loss)

Comprehensive

Reclassified from Other

Comprehensive

Recognized in

Recognized

(in thousands)

Income

Comprehensive Income

Income

Income

in Income

Cash flow hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on wholesale funding

$

(6)

 

Interest expense

$

 

Interest expense

$

(196)

Interest rate swap on variable rate loans

221

Interest income

Interest income

89

Total cash flow hedges

215

 

 

 

(107)

Fair value hedges:

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on securities

 

(122)

 

Interest income

 

 

Interest income

 

(140)

Total economic hedges

(122)

 

 

  

 

(140)

Economic hedges:

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Forward commitments

 

 

Other income

 

 

Mortgage banking income

 

40

Total economic hedges

 

 

  

 

40

Non-hedging derivatives:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate lock commitments

 

 

Other income

 

 

Mortgage banking income

 

(20)

Total non-hedging derivatives

 

 

  

 

(20)

Total

$

93

 

  

$

 

  

$

(227)

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Table of Contents

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

    

Amount of

    

    

Amount of

    

    

Gain (Loss)

Gain (Loss)

Recognized in

Reclassified

Location of

Amount of

Other

Location of Gain (Loss)

from Other

Gain (Loss)

Gain (Loss)

Comprehensive

Reclassified from Other

Comprehensive

Recognized in

Recognized

(in thousands)

Income(1)

Comprehensive Income

Income

Income

in Income

Cash flow hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on wholesale funding

$

981

 

Interest expense

$

 

Interest expense

$

(384)

Interest rate swap on variable rate loans

8

Interest income

Interest income

97

Total cash flow hedges

989

 

 

 

(287)

Fair value hedges:

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on securities

 

941

 

Interest income

 

 

Interest income

 

(276)

Total economic hedges

941

 

 

  

 

(276)

Economic hedges:

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Forward commitments

 

 

Other income

 

 

Mortgage banking income

 

50

Total economic hedges

 

 

  

 

50

Non-hedging derivatives:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest rate lock commitments

 

 

Other income

 

 

Mortgage banking income

 

4

Total non-hedging derivatives

 

 

  

 

4

Total

$

1,930

 

  

$

 

  

$

(509)

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Table of Contents

The effect of cash flow hedging and fair value accounting on the consolidated statements of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

Interest and Dividend Income

Interest Expense

(in thousands)

    

Loans

Securities and other

    

Deposits

Borrowings

    

Non-interest Income

Income and expense line items presented in the consolidated statements of income

 

$

24,581

$

4,207

$

1,195

$

1,074

$

8,961

 

  

 

  

 

  

The effects of cash flow and fair value hedging:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Gain (loss) on cash flow hedges:

Interest rate swap on wholesale funding

(28)

Interest rate swap on variable rate loans

 

(17)

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Gain (loss) on fair value hedges:

 

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on securities

(68)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

Interest and Dividend Income

Interest Expense

(in thousands)

    

Loans

Securities and other

    

Deposits

Borrowings

    

Non-interest Income

Income and expense line items presented in the consolidated statements of income

 

$

23,191

$

3,992

$

2,603

$

1,826

$

9,505

 

  

 

  

 

  

The effects of cash flow and fair value hedging:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Gain (loss) on cash flow hedges:

Interest rate swap on wholesale funding

(196)

Interest rate swap on variable rate loans

 

89

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Gain (loss) on fair value hedges:

 

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on securities

(140)

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Table of Contents

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

Interest and Dividend Income

Interest Expense

(in thousands)

    

Loans

Securities and other

    

Deposits

Borrowings

    

Non-interest Income

Income and expense line items presented in the consolidated statements of income

 

$

47,252

8,033

$

2,384

2,084

$

18,270

 

  

 

  

 

  

The effects of cash flow and fair value hedging:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Gain (loss) on cash flow hedges:

Interest rate swap on wholesale funding

(141)

Interest rate swap on variable rate loans

 

(1)

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Gain (loss) on fair value hedges:

 

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on securities

(203)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

Interest and Dividend Income

Interest Expense

(in thousands)

    

Loans

Securities and other

    

Deposits

Borrowings

    

Non-interest Income

Income and expense line items presented in the consolidated statements of income

 

$

47,396

7,971

$

5,554

3,637

$

19,753

 

  

 

  

 

  

The effects of cash flow and fair value hedging:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Gain (loss) on cash flow hedges:

Interest rate swap on wholesale funding

(384)

Interest rate swap on variable rate loans

 

97

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Gain (loss) on fair value hedges:

 

 

  

 

  

Interest rate swap on securities

(276)

Cash flow hedges

Interest rate swaps on wholesale funding

As of June 30, 2022 we have two interest rate swaps on wholesale borrowings (the "SWAPS") to limit our exposure to rising interest rates over a five-year term on 3-month FHLB borrowings or brokered certificates, or a combination thereof at each maturity date.  The first of the two agreements were entered in November 2019 with a $50.0 million notional amount and pays a fixed interest rate of 1.53%.  A second agreement was entered on April 2020 with a $25.0 million notional amount and pays a fixed rate of 0.59%. The financial institution counterparty pays us interest on the three-month LIBOR rate. We designated the swaps as cash flow hedges.

Interest rate swap on variable rate loans

We have an interest rate swap that effectively fixes our interest rate on $50 million of 1 month USD-LIBOR-BBA (or LIBOR less two days) based loan assets at 0.806% plus the credit spread on the loans that reprices on weighted average basis. The instrument is specifically designed to hedge the risk of changes in its cash flows from interest receipts attributable to changes in a contractually specified interest rate, on an amount of our variable rate loan assets equal to $50 million. We designated the swap as a cash flow hedge.

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Table of Contents

Fair value hedges

Interest rate swap on securities

For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a fair value hedge, the gain or loss on the derivative instrument as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged asset or liability attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings. We utilize interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges to mitigate the effect of changing interest rates on the fair values of fixed rate callable securities available-for-sale. The hedging strategy on securities converts the fixed interest rates to LIBOR-based variable interest rates. These derivatives are designated as partial term hedges of selected cash flows covering specified periods of time prior to the call dates of the hedged securities. During 2019, we entered into eight swap transactions with a notional amount of $37.2 million designated as fair value hedges. These derivatives are intended to protect against the effects of changing interest rates on the fair values of fixed rate securities.  The fixed rates on the transactions have a weighted average of 1.696%.

Economic hedges

Forward sale commitments

We utilize forward sale commitments on residential mortgage loans to hedge interest rate risk and the associated effects on the fair value of interest rate lock commitments and loans originated for sale. The forward sale commitments are accounted for as derivatives. We typically use a combination of best efforts and mandatory delivery contracts. The contracts are loan sale agreements where we commit to deliver a certain principal amount of mortgage loans to an investor at a specified price on or before a specified date. Generally, we enter into contracts just prior to the loan closing with a customer.

Customer loan derivatives

We enter into customer loan derivatives to facilitate the risk management strategies for commercial banking customers. We mitigate this risk by entering into equal and offsetting loan swap agreements with highly rated third-party financial institutions. The loan swap agreements are free standing derivatives and are recorded at fair value in our consolidated balance sheet. We are party to master netting arrangements with our financial institutional counterparties; however, we do not offset assets and liabilities under these arrangements for financial statement presentation purposes.

The master netting arrangements provide for a single net settlement of all loan swap agreements, as well as collateral or cash funds, in the event of default on, or termination of, any one contract. Collateral is provided by cash or securities received or posted by the counterparty with net liability positions, respectively, in accordance with contract thresholds.

Gross Amounts Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet

Derivative

Cash Collateral

(in thousands)

    

 Liabilities

    

Derivative Assets

    

 Pledged

    

Net Amount

As of June 30, 2022

  

  

  

  

Customer Loan Derivatives:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

MNA counterparty

$

(14,000)

$

14,000

$

$

RPA counterparty

 

(364)

 

364

 

 

Total

$

(14,364)

$

14,364

$

$

Gross Amounts Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet

Derivative

Cash Collateral

(in thousands)

    

 Liabilities

    

Derivative Assets

    

 Pledged

    

Net Amount

As of December 31, 2021

  

  

  

  

Customer Loan Derivatives:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

MNA counterparty

$

(9,429)

$

9,429

$

12,000

$

12,000

RPA counterparty

 

(4,421)

 

4,421

 

 

Total

$

(13,850)

$

13,850

$

12,000

$

12,000

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Non-hedging derivatives

Interest rate lock commitments

We enter into interest rate lock commitments (IRLCs) for residential mortgage loans, which commit us to lend funds to a potential borrower at a specific interest rate and within a specified period of time. IRLCs relate to the origination of residential mortgage loans that are held for sale are considered derivative financial instruments under applicable accounting guidance. Outstanding IRLCs expose us to the risk that the price of the mortgage loans underlying the commitments may decline due to increases in mortgage interest rates from inception of the rate lock to the funding of the loan. The IRLCs are free standing derivatives which are carried at fair value with changes recorded in non-interest income in our Consolidated Statements of Income. Changes in the fair value of IRLCs subsequent to inception are based on; (i) changes in the fair value of the underlying loan resulting from the fulfillment of the commitment and (ii) changes in the probability when the loan will fund within the terms of the commitment, which is affected primarily by changes in interest rates and the passage of time.

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NOTE 9.           FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

The following table summarizes financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:

June 30, 2022

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

    

Total

(in thousands)

Inputs

Inputs

Inputs

Fair Value

Available for sale securities:

  

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

US Government-sponsored enterprises

$

$

227,362

$

$

227,362

US Government agency

 

 

84,972

 

 

84,972

Private label

 

 

71,911

 

 

71,911

Obligations of states and political subdivisions thereof

 

 

115,967

 

 

115,967

Corporate bonds

 

 

85,930

 

 

85,930

Loans held for sale

3,539

3,539

Derivative assets

 

 

21,031

 

50

 

21,081

Derivative liabilities

 

 

(18,118)

 

(11)

 

(18,129)

December 31, 2021

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

    

Total

(in thousands)

Inputs

Inputs

Inputs

Fair Value

Available for sale securities:

  

  

  

  

Mortgage-backed securities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

US Government-sponsored enterprises

$

$

236,117

$

$

236,117

US Government agency

 

 

79,637

 

 

79,637

Private label

 

 

68,695

 

 

68,695

Obligations of states and political subdivisions thereof

 

 

141,776

 

 

141,776

Corporate bonds

 

 

92,051

 

 

92,051

Loans held for sale

5,523

5,523

Derivative assets

 

 

13,850

 

298

 

14,148

Derivative liabilities

 

 

(15,257)

 

 

(15,257)

Securities Available for Sale: All securities and major categories of securities classified as available for sale are reported at fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs. For these securities, we obtain fair value measurements from independent pricing providers. The fair value measurements used by the pricing providers consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market maker quotes and live trading systems. If quoted prices are not readily available, fair values are determined using matrix pricing models, or other model-based valuation techniques requiring observable inputs other than quoted prices such as market pricing spreads, credit information, callable features, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, default rates, and the securities’ terms and conditions, among other things.

Loans Held for Sale: The valuation of the Company’s loans held for sale are determined on an individual basis using quoted secondary market prices and are classified as Level 2 measurements.

Derivative Assets and Liabilities

Cash Flow Hedges. The valuation of our cash flow hedges are obtained from a third party. The pricing analysis is based on observable inputs for the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity and interest rate curves. The inputs used to value the cash flow hedges are all classified as Level 2 measurements.

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Interest Rate Lock Commitments. We enter into IRLCs for residential mortgage loans, which commit us to lend funds to  potential borrowers at a specific interest rate and within a specified period of time. The estimated fair value of commitments to originate residential mortgage loans for sale is based on quoted prices for similar loans in active markets. However, this value is adjusted by a factor which considers the likelihood of a loan in a lock position will ultimately close. The closing ratio is derived from internal data and is adjusted using significant management judgment. As such, IRLCs are classified as Level 3 measurements.

Forward Sale Commitments. We utilize forward sale commitments as economic hedges against potential changes in the values of the IRLCs and loans originated for sale. The fair values of mandatory delivery loan sale commitments are determined similarly to the IRLCs using quoted prices in the market place that are observable. However, closing ratios included in the calculation are internally generated and are based on management’s judgment and prior experience, which are not considered observable factors. As such, mandatory delivery forward commitments are classified as Level 3 measurements.

Customer Loan Derivatives. The valuation of our customer loan derivatives is obtained from a third-party pricing service and is determined using a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. The pricing analysis is based on observable inputs for the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity and interest rate curves. We incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect our nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of the derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we have considered the impact of master netting arrangements and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings.

Although we have determined that the majority of the inputs used to value customer loan derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and counterparties. However, as of June 30, 2022, we assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of our derivative positions and determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of our derivatives. As a result, we determined that the derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

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The table below presents the changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022:

Assets (Liabilities)

Interest Rate Lock

Forward

(in thousands)

    

Commitments

    

Commitments

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

  

  

Balance at beginning of period

$

(5)

$

15

Realized gain (loss) recognized in non-interest income

 

55

 

(26)

Balance at end of period

$

50

$

(11)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

  

  

Balance at beginning of period

$

46

$

(85)

Realized (loss) gain recognized in non-interest income

 

(21)

 

40

Balance at end of period

$

25

$

(45)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

 

  

 

  

Balance at beginning of period

$

283

$

15

Realized loss recognized in non-interest income

 

(233)

 

(26)

Balance at end of period

$

50

$

(11)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

 

  

 

  

Balance at beginning of period

$

22

$

(95)

Realized gain recognized in non-interest income

 

3

 

50

Balance at end of period

$

25

$

(45)

Quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs within Level 3 recurring assets and liabilities is, as follows:

    

Fair Value

Fair Value

    

    

Significant

 

June 30,

December 31,

Valuation

Unobservable

Unobservable

(in thousands, except ratios)

    

 2022

    

 2021

Techniques

    

Inputs

    

Input Value

Assets (Liabilities)

  

  

  

  

  

 

Interest Rate Lock Commitment

 

$

50

$

283

Pull-through Rate Analysis

 

Closing Ratio

 

93

%

 

 

Pricing Model

Origination Costs, per loan

$

1.7

Discount Cash Flows

Mortgage Servicing Asset

1.0

%

 

Forward Commitments

 

(11)

 

15

Quoted prices for similar loans in active markets

 

Freddie Mac pricing system

 

$99.3 to $102.8

Total

$

39

$

298

  

 

  

 

  

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Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurements

We are required, on a non-recurring basis, to adjust the carrying value or provide valuation allowances for certain assets using fair value measurements in accordance with GAAP. The following is a summary of applicable non-recurring fair value measurements:

June 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

Fair Value Measurement Date as of June 30, 2022

Level 3

Level 3

Total

Total

Level 3

(in thousands)

    

Inputs

    

Inputs

    

Gains (Losses)

    

Gains (Losses)

    

Inputs

Assets

  

  

  

  

  

Individually evaluated loans

$

13,610

$

17,932

$

$

(4,322)

June 2022

Capitalized servicing rights

 

7,043

5,263

 

265

 

1,780

 

June 2022

Premises held for sale

 

327

226

 

 

101

 

February 2022

Total

$

20,980

$

23,421

$

265

$

(2,441)

 

  

There are no liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in 2022 and 2021.

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Quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs within Level 3 non-recurring assets is, as follows:

 

(in thousands, except ratios)

    

Fair Value June 30, 2022

    

Valuation Techniques

    

Unobservable Inputs

    

Range (Weighted Average)(a)

 

Assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Individually evaluated loans

$

8,070

 

Fair value of collateral-appraised value

 

Loss severity

10% to 70%

 

Appraised value

$71 to $1,175

Individually evaluated loans

 

5,540

 

Discount cash flow

 

Discount rate

 

2.88% to 6.45%

 

Cash flows

$5 to $943

Capitalized servicing rights

 

7,043

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Constant prepayment rate (CPR)

 

7.18%

 

  

 

  

 

Discount rate

 

9.04%

Premises held for sale

 

327

 

Fair value of asset less selling costs

 

Appraised value

$347

 

 

  

 

Selling Costs

 

6%

Total

$

20,980

 

  

 

  

 

  

(a)Where dollar amounts are disclosed, the amounts represent the lowest and highest fair value of the respective assets in the population except for adjustments for market/property conditions, which represents the range of adjustments to individual properties.

(in thousands, except ratios)

    

Fair Value December 31, 2021

    

Valuation Techniques

    

Unobservable Inputs

    

Range (Weighted Average)(a)

Assets

Individually evaluated loans

$

12,127

Fair value of collateral-appraised value

Loss severity

10% to 70%

Appraised value

$71 to $1,792

Individually evaluated loans

 

5,805

Discount cash flow

Discount rate

 

2.88% to 9.50%

Cash flows

$6 to $931

Capitalized servicing rights

 

5,263

Discounted cash flow

Constant prepayment rate (CPR)

 

12.47%

Discount rate

 

9.53%

Premises held for sale

 

226

Fair value of asset less selling costs

Appraised value

 

$240

Selling Costs

 

6%

Total

$

23,421

(a)Where dollar amounts are disclosed, the amounts represent the lowest and highest fair value of the respective assets in the population except for adjustments for market/property conditions, which represents the range of adjustments to individual properties.

There were no Level 1 or Level 2 non-recurring fair value measurements for the periods ended June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

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Individually evaluated loans. Loans are generally not recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Periodically, we record non-recurring adjustments to the carrying value of loans based on fair value measurements for partial charge-offs of the uncollectible portions of those loans. Non-recurring adjustments can also include certain impairment amounts for collateral-dependent loans calculated when establishing the allowance for credit losses. Such amounts are generally based on the fair value of the underlying collateral supporting the loan and, as a result, the carrying value of the loan less the calculated valuation amount does not necessarily represent the fair value of the loan. Real estate collateral is typically valued using appraisals or other indications of value based on recent comparable sales of similar properties or assumptions generally observable in the marketplace. However, the choice of observable data is subject to significant judgment, and there are often adjustments based on judgment in order to make observable data comparable and to consider the impact of time, the condition of properties, interest rates, and other market factors on current values. Additionally, commercial real estate appraisals frequently involve discounting of projected cash flows, which relies inherently on unobservable data. Therefore, non-recurring fair value measurement adjustments relating to real estate collateral have generally been classified as Level 3. Estimates of fair value for other collateral supporting commercial loans are generally based on assumptions not observable in the marketplace and therefore such valuations have been classified as Level 3.

Capitalized loan servicing rights. A loan servicing right asset represents the amount by which the present value of the estimated future net cash flows to be received from servicing loans exceed adequate compensation for performing the servicing. The fair value of loan servicing rights is estimated using a present value cash flow model. The most important assumptions used in the valuation model are the anticipated rate of the loan prepayments and discount rates. Adjustments are only recorded when the discounted cash flows derived from the valuation model are less than the carrying value of the asset. Although some assumptions in determining fair value are based on standards used by market participants, some are based on unobservable inputs and therefore are classified in Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.

Other real estate owned or OREO. OREO results from the foreclosure process on residential or commercial loans issued by the Company. Upon assuming the real estate, we record the property at the fair value of the asset less the estimated sales costs. Thereafter, OREO properties are recorded at the lower of cost or fair value less the estimated sales costs. OREO fair values are primarily determined based on Level 3 data including sales comparables and appraisals.

Premises held for sale. Assets held for sale, identified as part of our strategic review and branch optimization exercise, were transferred from premises and equipment at the lower of amortized cost or fair value less the estimated sales costs. Assets held for sale fair values are primarily determined based on Level 3 data including sales comparables and appraisals.

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Table of Contents

Summary of Estimated Fair Values of Financial Instruments

The estimated fair values, and related carrying amounts, of our financial instruments are included in the table below. Certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments are excluded from disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented herein may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.

June 30, 2022

Carrying

Fair

(in thousands)

    

Amount

    

Value

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

Financial Assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

67,116

$

67,116

$

67,116

$

$

Securities available for sale

 

586,142

 

586,142

 

 

586,142

 

FHLB stock

 

6,572

 

6,572

 

 

6,572

 

Loans held for sale

3,539

3,539

3,539

Net loans

 

2,703,518

 

2,620,097

 

 

 

2,620,097

Accrued interest receivable

 

3,124

 

3,124

 

 

3,124

 

Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance policies

 

80,262

 

80,262

 

 

80,262

 

Derivative assets

 

21,081

 

21,081

 

 

21,031

 

50

Financial Liabilities

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Non-maturity deposits

$

2,716,639

$

2,476,000

$

$

2,476,000

$

Time deposits

361,906

355,000

355,000

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

18,754

18,754

18,754

FHLB advances

 

98,593

 

98,248

 

 

98,248

 

Subordinated borrowings

 

60,206

 

69,722

 

 

69,722

 

Derivative liabilities

 

18,129

 

18,129

 

 

18,118

 

11

December 31, 2021

Carrying

Fair

(in thousands)

    

Amount

    

Value

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

Financial Assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

250,389

$

250,389

$

250,389

$

$

Securities available for sale

 

618,276

 

618,276

 

 

618,276

 

FHLB stock

 

7,384

 

7,384

 

 

7,384

 

Loans held for sale

5,523

5,523

5,523

Net loans

 

2,509,192

 

2,442,741

 

 

 

2,442,741

Accrued interest receivable

 

2,712

 

2,712

 

 

2,712

 

Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance policies

 

79,020

 

79,020

 

 

79,020

 

Derivative assets

 

14,148

 

14,148

 

 

13,850

 

298

Financial Liabilities

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Non-maturity deposits

$

2,623,012

$

2,853,000

$

$

2,853,000

$

Time deposits

425,532

424,000

424,000

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

19,802

19,802

19,802

FHLB advances

 

98,598

 

98,439

 

 

98,439

 

Subordinated borrowings

 

60,124

 

61,884

 

 

61,884

 

Derivative liabilities

 

15,257

 

15,257

 

 

15,257

 

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NOTE 10.           REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

We account for our various non-interest revenue streams and related contracts under ASC 606. Revenue from contracts with customers is based on the consideration specified in the contract with a customer and excludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Revenue is recognized when we satisfy our performance obligation, which is generally when services are rendered and can be either satisfied at a point in time or over time. We recognize revenue at a point in time that is transactional in nature. We recognize revenue over time that is earned as services are performed and performance obligations are satisfied over time.

A substantial portion of our revenue is specifically excluded from the scope of Topic 606. This exclusion is associated with financial instruments, including interst income on loans and investment securities, in addition to loan derivative income and gains on loan and investment sales.

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following tables present disaggregation of our non-interest revenue by major business line and timing of revenue recognition for the transfer of products or services:

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Major Products/Service Lines

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Trust management fees

$

3,462

$

3,474

$

6,865

$

6,649

Financial services fees

 

367

 

327

 

718

 

818

Interchange fees

 

1,921

 

1,915

 

3,895

 

3,627

Customer deposit fees

 

1,470

 

1,130

 

2,841

 

2,179

Other customer service fees

 

265

 

212

 

536

 

421

 Total

$

7,485

$

7,058

$

14,855

$

13,694

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Timing of Revenue Recognition

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Products and services transferred at a point in time

$

3,978

$

3,570

$

7,735

$

6,856

Products and services transferred over time

 

3,507

 

3,488

 

7,120

 

6,838

Total

$

7,485

$

7,058

$

14,855

$

13,694

Trust Management Fees

The trust management business generates revenue through a range of fiduciary services including trust and estate administration, financial advice, and investment management to individuals, businesses, not-for-profit organizations, and municipalities. These fees are primarily earned over time as we charge our customers on a monthly or quarterly basis in accordance with investment advisory agreements.  Fees are generally assessed based on a tiered scale of the market value of assets under management at month end.  Certain fees, such as bill paying fees, distribution fees, real estate sale fees, and supplemental tax service fees, are recorded as revenue at a point in time upon the completion of the service.

Financial Services Fees

Bar Harbor Financial Services is a branch office of Infinex, an independent registered broker dealer offering securities and insurance products not affiliated with the Company or its subsidiaries. We have a revenue sharing agreement with Infinex for any financial service fee income generated. Financial services fees are recognized at a point in time upon the completion of service requirements.

Interchange Fees

We earn interchange fees from transaction fees that merchants pay whenever a customer uses a debit card to make a purchase from their store. The fees are paid to the card-issuing bank to cover handling costs, fraud, bad debt costs and the risk involved in approving the payment. Interchange fees are generally recognized as revenue at a point in time upon the completion of a debit card transaction.

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Customer Deposit Fees

The Customer Deposit business offers a variety of deposit accounts with a range of interest rates, fee schedules and other terms, which are designed to meet the customer's financial needs. Additional depositor-related services provided to customers include ATM, bank-by-phone, internet banking, internet bill pay, mobile banking, and other cash management services which include remote deposit capture, ACH origination, and wire transfers. These customer deposit fees are generally recognized at a point in time upon the completion of the service.

Other Customer Service Fees

We have certain incentive and referral fee arrangements with independent third parties in which fees are earned for new account activity, product sales, or transaction volume generated for the respective third parties. We also earn a percentage of the fees generated from third-party credit card plans promoted through the Bank. Revenue from these incentive and referral fee arrangements are recognized over time using the right to invoice measure of progress.

Contract Balances from Contracts with Customers

The following table provides information about contract assets or receivables and contract liabilities or deferred revenues from contracts with customers:

    

    

(in thousands)

June 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

Balances from contracts with customers only:

 

  

 

  

Other Assets

$

1,321

$

1,184

Other Liabilities

 

2,756

 

2,324

The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collections results in contract assets or receivables and contract liabilities or deferred revenue on the consolidated balance sheets. For most customer contracts, fees are deducted directly from customer accounts and, therefore, there is no associated impact on the accounts receivable balance. For certain types of service contracts, we have an unconditional right to consideration under the service contract and an accounts receivable balance is recorded for services completed. When consideration is received, or such consideration is unconditionally due, from a customer prior to transferring goods or services to the customer under the terms of a contract, a contract liability is recorded. Contract liabilities are recognized as revenue after control of the products or services is transferred to the customer and all revenue recognition criteria have been met.

Costs to Obtain and Fulfill a Contract

We currently expense contract costs for processing and administrative fees for debit card transactions. We also expense custody fees and transactional costs associated with securities transactions as well as third party tax preparation fees. We have elected the practical expedient in ASC 340-40-25-4, whereby we recognize the incremental costs of obtaining contracts as an expense when incurred if the amortization period of the assets we otherwise would have recognized is one year or less.

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NOTE 11.           LEASES

A lease is defined as a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to control the use of identified property, plant or equipment for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Most of our leases are for branches, ATM locations, and office space and have terms extending through 2040. All leases are classified as operating leases, and are recognized on the consolidated balance sheets as a right- of-use (“ROU”) asset with a corresponding lease liability.

The following table presents the consolidated statements of condition classification of the ROU assets and lease liabilities:

(in thousands)

    

Classification

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Lease Right-of-Use Assets

 

  

  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

Other assets

$

8,681

$

9,274

Lease Liabilities

 

  

 

  

 

  

Operating lease liabilities

 

Other liabilities

 

9,080

 

9,643

The calculated amount of the ROU assets and lease liabilities in the table above are impacted by the length of the lease term and the discount rate used for the present value of the minimum lease payments. The lease agreements often include one or more options to renew at our discretion. If at lease inception, we consider the exercising of a renewal option to be reasonably certain, we will include the extended term in the calculation of the ROU asset and lease liability.

The following table presents the weighted average lease term and discount rate of the leases:

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)

  

  

Operating leases

7.61

8.03

Weighted-average discount rate

  

  

Operating leases

3.09

%

3.07

%

The following table represents lease costs and other lease information. As we have elected, for all classes of underlying assets, not to separate lease and non-lease components and instead to account for them as a single lease component, the variable lease cost primarily represents variable payments such as real estate taxes, common area maintenance and utilities.

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

(in thousands)

June 30, 2022

    

June 30, 2021

    

June 30, 2022

    

June 30, 2021

Lease Costs

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Operating lease cost

$

335

$

322

$

656

$

642

Variable lease cost

 

62

 

55

 

274

 

136

Total lease cost

$

397

$

377

$

930

$

778

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Future minimum payments for operating leases with initial or remaining terms of one year or more as of June 30, 2022 are, as follows:

(in thousands)

    

Payments

Twelve Months Ended:

 

  

June 30, 2023

$

1,345

June 30, 2024

 

1,353

June 30, 2025

 

1,186

June 30, 2026

 

1,073

June 30, 2027

 

913

Thereafter

 

3,618

Total future minimum lease payments

 

9,488

Amounts representing interest

 

(408)

Present value of net future minimum lease payments

$

9,080

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ITEM 2.           MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

GENERAL

The following is management’s discussion and analysis of the major factors that influenced our results of operations and financial condition as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022. This analysis should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and with the unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022.

Bar Harbor Bankshares (the "Company" or “we”) is the parent company of Bar Harbor Bank & Trust (the "Bank”), which is the only community bank headquartered in Northern New England with branches in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont. The Bank is a regional community bank that thinks differently about banking. The Bank provides the technology offerings and capabilities of larger banks, accompanied by access to local decision makers who are acutely focused on their local markets. Having recently celebrated the 135th anniversary of our founding, we remain focused on helping our customers achieve their goals as the key to the Bank’s success.  With over 500 dedicated professionals and more than 50 locations, we are committed to servicing and building enduring relationships by providing a higher standard of banking. We offer a variety of financial products and services designed around our customers in order to serve their banking and financial needs. Through these efforts, we continue to be a relationship-focused community bank, maintaining our credit quality and serving businesses, entrepreneurs and individuals within our footprint. Our corporate goal is to be one of the top performing banks in New England, and our business model is centered on the following:

Employee and customer experience is the foundation of superior performance, which leads to significant financial benefit to shareholders
Geography, heritage, and performance are key while remaining true to a community-focused culture
Strong commitment to risk management while balancing growth and earnings
Service and sales driven culture with a focus on core business growth
Fee income is fundamental to our profitability through trust and treasury management services, customer derivatives, and secondary market mortgage sales
Investment in processes, products, technology, training, leadership, and infrastructure
Expansion of our brand and business to deepen market presence
Opportunity and growth for existing employees while adding catalyst recruits across all levels

Shown below is our profile as of June 30, 2022:

Graphic

55

Table of Contents

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following summary data is based in part on the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes and other information appearing elsewhere in this or prior Forms 10-Q.

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

 

June 30, 

June 30, 

 

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

 

PER SHARE DATA

Net earnings, diluted

$

0.70

$

0.60

$

1.30

$

1.23

Adjusted earnings, diluted(1)

 

0.70

 

0.63

 

1.30

 

1.32

Total book value

 

26.19

 

27.64

 

26.19

 

27.76

Tangible book value(1)

 

17.83

 

19.17

 

17.83

 

19.30

Market price at period end

 

25.86

 

28.62

 

25.86

 

28.62

Dividends

 

0.26

 

0.24

 

0.50

 

0.46

PERFORMANCE RATIOS(2)

Return on assets

 

1.14

%

 

0.97

%

 

1.07

%

 

1.00

%

Adjusted return on assets(1)

 

1.14

 

1.01

 

1.07

 

1.07

Pre-tax, pre-provision return on assets

1.50

 

1.13

 

1.39

 

1.17

Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision return on assets (1)

1.50

 

1.18

 

1.40

 

1.27

Return on equity

 

10.58

 

8.77

 

9.72

 

9.10

Adjusted return on equity(1)

 

10.59

 

9.14

 

9.74

 

9.75

Return on tangible equity

15.74

12.91

14.33

13.44

Adjusted return on tangible equity(1)

 

15.76

 

13.45

 

14.37

 

14.37

Net interest margin, fully taxable equivalent (FTE)(1) (3)

 

3.19

 

2.74

 

3.07

 

2.81

Adjusted net interest margin(1)

 

3.19

 

2.67

 

3.07

 

2.73

Efficiency ratio(1)

 

59.25

 

63.45

 

60.78

 

62.20

FINANCIAL DATA (In millions)

Total assets

$

3,716

$

3,639

$

3,716

$

3,639

Total earning assets(4)

 

3,399

 

3,282

 

3,399

 

3,282

Total investments

 

593

 

636

 

593

 

636

Total loans

 

2,727

 

2,516

 

2,727

 

2,516

Allowance for credit losses

 

24

 

23

 

24

 

23

Total goodwill and intangible assets

 

126

 

127

 

126

 

127

Total deposits

 

3,079

 

2,822

 

3,079

 

2,822

Total shareholders' equity

 

394

 

414

 

394

 

414

Net income

 

11

 

9

 

20

 

19

Adjusted income(1)

 

11

 

9

 

20

 

20

ASSET QUALITY AND CONDITION RATIOS

Net (recoveries) charge-offs (annualized)/average loans

 

%

 

0.01

%

 

(0.01)

%

 

0.02

%

Allowance for credit losses/total loans

 

0.87

 

0.91

 

0.87

 

0.91

Loans/deposits

 

89

 

89

 

89

 

89

Shareholders' equity to total assets

 

10.59

 

11.37

 

10.59

 

11.42

Tangible shareholders' equity to tangible assets(1)

 

7.46

 

8.17

 

7.46

 

8.23

(1)Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of Management's Discussion and Analysis for additional information.
(2)All performance ratios are annualized and are based on average balance sheet amounts, where applicable.
(3)Fully taxable equivalent considers the impact of tax-advantaged investment securities and loans.
(4)Earning assets includes non-accruing loans and securities are valued at amortized cost.

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CONSOLIDATED LOAN AND DEPOSIT ANALYSIS

The following tables present the quarterly trend in loan and deposit data and accompanying growth rates as of June 30, 2022 on an annualized basis:

LOAN ANALYSIS

Annualized 

Growth %

Quarter

Year

(in thousands, except ratios)

    

Jun 30, 2022

    

Mar 31, 2022

    

Dec 31, 2021

    

Sep 30, 2021

    

Jun 30, 2021

    

to Date

to Date

Commercial real estate

$

1,331,860

$

1,289,968

$

1,210,580

$

1,170,372

$

1,135,857

 

13

%

20

%

Commercial and industrial

 

360,304

 

346,394

 

340,129

 

331,091

 

327,729

 

16

 

12

Paycheck Protection Program (PPP)

170

1,126

6,669

24,227

65,918

*

*

Total commercial loans

 

1,692,334

 

1,637,488

 

1,557,378

 

1,525,690

 

1,529,504

 

13

17

Total commercial loans, excluding PPP

1,692,164

1,636,362

1,550,709

1,501,463

1,463,586

14

18

Residential real estate

 

876,644

 

868,382

 

821,004

 

849,692

 

822,774

 

4

 

14

Consumer

 

100,816

 

96,876

 

98,949

 

100,933

 

103,589

 

16

 

4

Tax exempt and other

 

57,480

 

51,816

 

54,579

 

57,839

 

59,693

 

44

 

11

Total loans

$

2,727,274

$

2,654,562

$

2,531,910

$

2,534,154

$

2,515,560

 

11

%

15

%

*Indicates ratios of 100% or greater.

DEPOSIT ANALYSIS

Annualized 

Growth %

Quarter

Year

(in thousands, except ratios)

    

Jun 30, 2022

    

Mar 31, 2022

    

Dec 31, 2021

    

Sep 30, 2021

    

Jun 30, 2021

    

to Date

to Date

Demand

$

670,268

$

653,471

$

664,420

$

664,395

$

599,598

 

10

%

2

%

NOW

 

883,239

 

918,768

 

940,631

 

888,021

 

802,681

 

(15)

 

(12)

Savings

 

663,676

 

658,834

 

628,670

 

605,977

 

578,361

 

3

 

11

Money market

 

499,456

 

424,750

 

389,291

 

379,651

 

371,075

 

70

 

57

Total non-maturity deposits

 

2,716,639

 

2,655,823

 

2,623,012

 

2,538,044

 

2,351,715

 

9

 

7

Total time deposits

 

361,906

 

391,940

 

425,532

 

469,221

 

470,758

 

(31)

 

(30)

Total deposits

$

3,078,545

$

3,047,763

$

3,048,544

$

3,007,265

$

2,822,473

 

4

%

2

%

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Table of Contents

AVERAGE BALANCES AND AVERAGE YIELDS/RATES

The following tables present average balances and average yields and rates on an annualized fully taxable equivalent basis for the periods included:

    

Three Months Ended June 30, 

 

2022

2021

 

Average 

Average 

 

(in thousands, except ratios)

    

Balance

    

Interest(3)

    

Yield/Rate(3)

    

Balance

    

Interest(3)

    

Yield/Rate(3)

    

Assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Interest-earning deposits with other banks

$

63,317

$

127

0.80

%  

$

228,825

$

54

0.09

%  

Securities available for sale and FHLB stock(2)(3)

637,881

4,276

2.69

635,978

4,217

2.66

Loans:

Commercial real estate

1,296,162

12,348

 

3.82

1,122,831

9,921

 

3.54

Commercial and industrial

 

412,518

 

3,771

 

3.67

 

378,634

 

3,394

 

3.60

Paycheck protection program

788

27

13.99

76,701

1,064

5.56

Residential

 

863,172

 

7,635

 

3.55

 

850,119

 

8,063

 

3.80

Consumer

 

98,588

 

938

 

3.82

 

104,851

 

900

 

3.44

Total loans (1)

 

2,671,228

 

24,719

 

3.71

 

2,533,136

 

23,342

 

3.70

Total earning assets

 

3,372,426

 

29,122

 

3.46

%  

 

3,397,939

 

27,613

 

3.26

%

Other assets

 

315,950

 

  

 

348,146

 

  

 

Total assets

$

3,688,376

 

  

$

3,746,085

 

  

 

Liabilities

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

NOW

$

893,239

$

304

 

0.14

%  

$

781,836

$

238

 

0.12

%

Savings

 

657,047

 

138

 

0.08

 

568,193

 

138

 

0.10

Money market

 

457,088

 

213

 

0.19

 

368,826

 

112

 

0.12

Time deposits

 

375,782

 

540

 

0.58

 

619,454

 

2,116

 

1.37

Total interest bearing deposits

 

2,383,156

 

1,195

 

0.20

 

2,338,309

 

2,604

 

0.45

Borrowings

 

178,519

 

1,074

 

2.41

 

345,896

 

1,826

 

2.12

Total interest bearing liabilities

 

2,561,675

 

2,269

 

0.36

%  

 

2,684,205

 

4,430

 

0.66

%

Non-interest bearing demand deposits

 

661,412

 

  

 

  

 

591,982

 

  

 

Other liabilities

 

67,069

 

  

 

  

 

57,227

 

  

 

Total liabilities

 

3,290,156

 

  

 

  

 

3,333,414

 

  

 

Total shareholders' equity

 

398,220

 

  

 

  

 

412,671

 

  

 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

3,688,376

 

  

 

  

$

3,746,085

 

  

 

  

Net interest spread

 

  

 

  

 

3.10

%  

 

  

 

  

 

2.60

%

Net interest margin

3.19

 

  

 

  

 

2.74

Adjusted net interest margin(4)

 

  

 

  

 

3.19

2.67

(1)The average balances of loans include non-accrual loans and unamortized deferred fees and costs.
(2)The average balance for securities available for sale is based on amortized cost.
(3)Fully taxable equivalent considers the impact of tax-advantaged securities and loans.
(4)Adjusted net interest margin excludes Paycheck Protection Program loans.

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Table of Contents

Six Months Ended June 30, 

2022

2021

 

Average 

Interest

Yield/

Average 

Interest

Yield/

(in millions, except ratios)

    

Balance

    

(3)

    

Rate(3)

Balance

    

(3)

    

Rate(3)

Assets

Interest-earning deposits with other banks

$

100,052

$

183

0.37

%  

$

200,333

$

93

0.09

%  

Securities available for sale and FHLB stock(2)(3)

630,443

8,239

2.64

624,866

8,438

2.72

Loans:

Commercial real estate

1,282,528

23,255

 

3.66

1,112,909

19,908

 

3.61

Commercial and industrial(3)

 

392,006

 

7,132

 

3.67

 

378,087

 

6,988

 

3.73

Paycheck protection program

16,112

223

2.80

70,925

2,368

6.73

Residential

 

857,109

 

15,125

 

3.56

 

880,174

 

16,571

 

3.80

Consumer

 

98,824

 

1,782

 

3.64

 

107,079

 

1,865

 

3.51

Total loans (1)

 

2,646,579

 

47,517

 

3.62

 

2,549,174

 

47,700

 

3.77

Total earning assets

 

3,377,074

 

55,939

 

3.34

%  

 

3,374,373

 

56,231

 

3.36

%

Other assets

 

325,144

 

  

 

353,303

 

  

Total assets

$

3,702,218

 

  

$

3,727,676

 

  

Liabilities

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

NOW

$

911,420

$

618

 

0.14

%  

$

768,616

$

488

 

0.13

%  

Savings

 

649,652

 

275

 

0.09

 

556,146

 

307

 

0.11

Money market

 

438,189

 

331

 

0.15

 

373,512

 

239

 

0.13

Time deposits

 

390,040

 

1,160

 

0.60

 

637,193

 

4,521

 

1.43

Total interest bearing deposits

 

2,389,301

 

2,384

 

0.20

 

2,335,467

 

5,555

 

0.48

Borrowings

 

178,643

 

2,084

 

2.35

 

342,854

 

3,637

 

2.14

Total interest bearing liabilities

 

2,567,944

 

4,468

 

0.35

%  

 

2,678,321

 

9,192

 

0.69

%  

Non-interest bearing demand deposits

 

661,677

 

  

 

  

 

573,659

 

  

 

  

Other liabilities

 

65,669

 

  

 

  

 

65,959

 

  

 

  

Total liabilities

 

3,295,290

 

  

 

  

 

3,317,939

 

  

 

  

Total shareholders' equity

 

406,928

 

  

 

  

 

409,737

 

  

 

  

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

3,702,218

 

  

 

  

$

3,727,676

 

  

 

  

Net interest spread

2.99

%

2.67

%

Net interest margin

 

  

 

  

 

3.07

 

  

 

  

 

2.81

Adjusted net interest margin(4)

3.07

2.73

(1)The average balances of loans include non-accrual loans and unamortized deferred fees and costs.
(2)The average balance for securities available for sale is based on amortized cost.
(3)Fully taxable equivalent considers the impact of tax-advantaged securities and loans.
(4)Adjusted net interest margin excludes Paycheck Protection Program loans.

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Table of Contents

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

This document contains certain non-GAAP financial measures in addition to results presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP. These non-GAAP measures are intended to provide the reader with additional supplemental perspectives on operating results, performance trends, and financial condition. Non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for GAAP measures; they should be read and used in conjunction with our GAAP financial information. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP measures is provided below. In all cases, it should be understood that non-GAAP measures do not depict amounts that accrue directly to the benefit of shareholders. An item that management excludes when computing non-GAAP adjusted earnings can be of substantial importance to our results for any particular quarter or year. Our non-GAAP adjusted earnings information set forth is not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP information that may be presented by other companies. Each non-GAAP measure used by us in this report as supplemental financial data should be considered in conjunction with our GAAP financial information.

We use the non-GAAP measure of adjusted earnings in evaluating operating trends, including components for adjusted revenue and expense. These measures exclude amounts that we view as unrelated to normalized operations, including gains/losses on securities, premises, equipment and other real estate owned, acquisition costs, restructuring costs, legal settlements, and systems conversion costs. Non-GAAP adjustments are presented net of an adjustment for income tax expense.

We also calculate adjusted earnings per share based on our measure of adjusted earnings. We view these amounts as important to understanding operating trends, particularly due to the impact of accounting standards related to acquisition activity. Analysts also rely on these measures in estimating and evaluating our performance. We believe that the computation of non-GAAP adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share may facilitate the comparison of us to other companies in the financial services industry. We also adjust certain equity related measures to exclude intangible assets due to the importance of these measures to the investment community.

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Table of Contents

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

The following table summarizes the reconciliation of non-GAAP items for the time periods presented:

Three Months Ended June 30, 

    

Six Months Ended June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

Calculations

    

2022

    

2021

2022

    

2021

Net income

 

  

$

10,503

$

9,025

$

19,615

$

18,505

Non-recurring items:

Gain on sale of securities, net

 

  

 

 

(50)

 

(9)

 

(50)

Loss (gain) on sale of premises and equipment, net

 

  

 

10

 

1

 

(65)

 

9

Loss on other real estate owned

 

  

 

 

 

 

324

Acquisition, conversion and other expenses

 

  

 

 

552

 

325

 

1,441

Income tax expense (1)

 

  

 

(2)

 

(119)

 

(205)

 

(409)

Total non-recurring items

8

384

46

1,315

Total adjusted income(2)

 

(A)

$

10,511

$

9,409

$

19,661

$

19,820

Net interest income

 

(B)

$

26,519

$

22,754

$

50,817

$

46,176

Plus: Non-interest income

 

  

 

8,961

 

9,505

 

18,270

 

19,753

Total Revenue

 

  

 

35,480

 

32,259

 

69,087

 

65,929

Gain on sale of securities, net

 

  

 

 

(50)

 

(9)

 

(50)

Total adjusted revenue(2)

 

(C)

$

35,480

$

32,209

$

69,078

$

65,879

Total non-interest expense

 

  

$

21,700

$

21,724

$

43,586

$

44,215

Non-recurring expenses:

(Loss) gain on sale of premises and equipment, net

 

  

 

(10)

 

(1)

 

65

 

(9)

Loss on other real estate owned

 

  

 

 

 

 

(324)

Acquisition, conversion and other expenses

 

  

 

 

(552)

 

(325)

 

(1,441)

Total non-recurring expenses

(10)

(553)

(260)

(1,774)

Adjusted non-interest expense(2)

 

(D)

$

21,690

$

21,171

$

43,326

$

42,441

Total revenue

35,480

32,259

69,087

65,929

Total non-interest expense

21,700

21,724

43,586

44,215

Pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue

$

13,780

$

10,535

$

25,501

$

21,714

Adjusted revenue(2)

35,480

32,209

69,078

65,879

Adjusted non-interest expense(2)

21,690

21,171

43,326

42,441

Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue(2)

$

13,790

$

11,038

$

25,752

$

23,438

(in millions)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Average earning assets

 

(E)

$

3,372

$

3,398

$

3,377

$

3,374

Average paycheck protection program (PPP) loans

(R)

1

77

16

71

Average earning assets, excluding PPP loans

(S)

3,371

3,321

3,361

3,303

Average assets

 

(F)

 

3,688

 

3,746

 

3,702

 

3,728

Average shareholders' equity

 

(G)

 

398

 

413

 

407

 

410

Average tangible shareholders' equity(2)(3)

 

(H)

 

272

 

286

 

281

 

283

Tangible shareholders' equity, period-end(2)(3)

 

(I)

 

268

 

287

 

268

 

289

Tangible assets, period-end(2)(3)

 

(J)

 

3,590

 

3,512

 

3,590

 

3,512

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Table of Contents

Three Months Ended June 30, 

    

Six Months Ended June 30, 

Calculations

2022

2021

2022

2021

(in thousands)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Common shares outstanding, period-end

 

(K)

 

15,026

 

14,972

 

15,026

 

14,972

Average diluted shares outstanding

 

(L)

 

15,077

 

15,042

 

15,094

 

15,026

Adjusted earnings per share, diluted(2)

 

(A/L)

$

0.70

$

0.63

$

1.30

$

1.32

Tangible book value per share, period-end(2)

 

(I/K)

 

17.83

 

19.17

 

17.83

 

19.17

Securities adjustment, net of tax(1)(4)

 

(M)

 

(38,304)

 

7,237

 

(38,304)

 

7,237

Tangible book value per share, excluding securities adjustment(2)(4)

 

(I+M)/K

 

20.38

 

18.69

 

20.38

 

18.69

Total tangible shareholders' equity/total tangible assets(2)

 

(I/J)

 

7.46

 

8.17

 

7.46

 

8.17

Performance ratios(5)

Return on assets

  

1.14

%  

0.97

1.07

%  

1.00

Adjusted return on assets(2)

(A/F)

1.14

1.01

1.07

1.07

Pre-tax, pre-provision return on assets

1.50

1.13

1.39

1.17

Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision return on assets (2)

(U/F)

1.50

1.18

1.40

1.27

Return on equity

  

10.58

8.77

9.72

9.10

Adjusted return on equity(2)

(A/G)

10.59

9.14

9.74

9.75

Return on tangible equity

15.74

12.91

14.33

13.44

Adjusted return on tangible equity(1)(2)

(A+Q)/H

15.76

13.45

14.37

14.37

Efficiency ratio(2)(6)

(D-O-Q)/(C+N)

59.25

63.45

60.78

62.20

Net interest margin

(B+P)/E

3.19

2.74

3.07

2.81

Adjusted net interest margin(2)(7)

(B+P-T)/S

3.19

2.67

3.07

2.73

Supplementary data (in thousands)

  

  

  

  

  

Taxable equivalent adjustment for efficiency ratio

(N)

$

491

$

586

$

967

$

1,181

Franchise taxes included in non-interest expense

(O)

144

128

285

253

Tax equivalent adjustment for net interest margin

(P)

334

430

654

863

Intangible amortization

(Q)

233

233

466

474

Interest and fees on PPP loans

(T)

27

1,064

223

2,368

(1)Assumes a marginal tax rate of 23.41% for 2022 and 23.71% for 2021.
(2)Non-GAAP financial measure.
(3)Tangible shareholders' equity is computed by taking total shareholders' equity less the intangible assets at period-end. Tangible assets is computed by taking total assets less the intangible assets at period-end.
(4)Securities adjustment, net of tax represents the total unrealized losses and gains on available-for-sale securities recorded on our consolidated balance sheets within total common shareholders' equity.
(5)All performance ratios are based on average balance sheet amounts, where applicable.
(6)Efficiency ratio is computed by dividing core non-interest expense net of franchise taxes and intangible amortization divided by core revenue on a fully taxable equivalent basis.
(7)Adjusted net interest margin excludes Paycheck Protection Program loans.

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QUARTERLY PERFORMANCE SUMMARY

Earnings (second quarter of 2022 compared to the same quarter of 2021)

Net income was $10.5 million, an increase of $1.5 million or 16%, which increased return on assets to 1.14% from 0.97%.  Return on equity was 10.58% compared to 8.77%, which includes the benefit of higher net income and lower average equity related to unrealized losses on securities as noted below under the Financial Position section.  

Diluted earnings per share was $0.70, an increase of $0.10 or 17%. Earnings per share in the second quarter of 2021 included a $0.05 benefit from Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loan fee accretion, which was offset by $0.03 of non-recurring expenses.

Net interest income was $26.5 million, an increase of 17%.  Net interest margin was 3.19% in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of 45 basis points from the same period in 2021. The increase in the net interest margin from prior year is largely due to a higher interest rate environment, and continued strong loan growth and lower wholesale borrowings.

The provision for credit losses was an expense of $534 thousand principally due to loan growth compared to a net benefit of $765 thousand on improved economic conditions and a reduction in loan balances.

Non-interest income was $9.0 million, a decrease of 6% from lower mortgage banking income offset in part by higher customer service fees.  Wealth management income was flat with prior year.  

Non-interest expense was $21.7 million in both periods, which improved the efficiency ratio to 59.25% from 63.45% on higher total revenue.

Financial Position (As of June 30, 2022, compared to March 31, 2022)

Total assets increased $23.7 million to $3.7 billion mainly due to loan growth supported by solid growth in non-maturity deposits (core deposits).

Cash and cash equivalents were $67.1 million, compared to $111.0 million.  The decrease reflects our continued use of excess cash to fund loan growth in 2022.

Securities were $592.7 million, or 16% of total assets, compared to $611.3 million, or 17% of total assets. Net unrealized losses were $49.7 million, or 8% of gross securities, compared with $26.3 million, or 4% of gross securities as fixed rate securities continued to price reflecting higher interest rates.  

Total loans grew 11% on annualized basis during the quarter as balances increased across all product offerings, especially commercial loans, which grew at a 13% annualized rate.  Residential loans continued increase during the quarter at a 4% annualized rate as we continue to put more production on the balance sheet given the current profitable market rates.  

The ratio of the allowance for credit losses to total loans was 0.87% in both periods.  We believe that our disciplined approach and underwriting expertise has allowed us to maintain superior credit quality.  We continue to have very low charge-offs offset and a positive cycle of recoveries, along with improvement in almost every credit measurement.

Total deposits grew 4% on annualized basis during the quarter as core deposits expanded at an annualized rate of 9% on an increasing number of customer accounts.

Total book value per share was $26.19 compared to $27.11.  Net unrealized security losses reduced book value per share by $2.55 compared to $1.35.  Tangible book value per share excluding net unrealized security losses (non-GAAP) increased 6% on annualized basis on strong net income offset by dividends to shareholders.  

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In June 2022, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase plan for up to 5% of outstanding shares of common stock, which represents approximately 751,000 shares.  No repurchases were made in the second quarter 2022, but we will continue examine buying opportunities considering market conditions, including interest rate volatility and potential loan and risk-weighted asset growth.

COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT JUNE 30, 2022 AND DECEMBER 31, 2021

Securities

Total securities decreased to $592.7 million from $625.6 million at year-end.  The $32.9 million decrease in total securities included $77.4 million of purchases, $11.8 million in sales, an $8.2 million cost reduction to municipal securities that are hedged, and $37.4 million of maturities, calls and pay-downs of amortizing securities.  Fair value adjustments reduced the security portfolio by $49.7 million at the end of the June 2022 compared to an increase of $2.6 million at year-end 2021.  Net unrealized losses in the first six months of 2022 resulted from the Federal Reserve increasing the federal funds target interest rate 150 basis points in that period.  The weighted average yield of our securities portfolio was 3.21% at quarter-end and 2.63% at year-end.  Securities held at quarter-end had an average life of 9.0 years and an effective duration of 5.1 years compared to 5.3 years and 4.2 years at year-end 2021, respectively. 

Loans

Total loans increased $195.4 million from year-end 2021, or 15% annualized, to $2.7 billion at June 30, 2022, which included strong growth across all product lines and included 130 new lending relatinships.  Commercial loans increased $135.0 million primarily due to new loans with existing customers.  PPP loan balances totaled $170 thousand at the end of the quarter, compared to $6.7 million at year-end.  Total residential loans increased $55.6 million from the end of the fourth quarter 2021, as we placed more originations on the balance sheet instead of selling into the secondary market.  Residential loan origination volume in 2022 is significantly down as compared to respective periods 2021 on lower refinancing activity and increasing market rates.  

Allowance for Credit Losses

The allowance for credit losses was $23.8 million at quarter-end as compared to $22.7 million at year-end.  A steadying economic forecast and disciplined approach to credit quality resulted in an allowance to total loans coverage ratio of 0.87% compared to 0.90% at year-end.  Net recoveries on previously charged-off loans for the first half of 2022 totaled $127  thousand compared to net charge-offs of $241 thousand for the same period of 2021.  Non-accruing loans decreased to $7.9 million from $10.2 million at year-end with improvement across all loan categories.  The progress in non-accrual loans is a quarterly trend seen since the end of year 2020.  The ratio of accruing past due loans to total loans improved to 0.12% of total loans at quarter-end from 0.32% at year-end 2021.

Other Assets

Other assets were $348.9 million compared to $318.5 million at year-end 2021. The increase reflects $12.0 million of deferred tax assets recorded in connection with unrealized losses on securities, $6.8 million of investments made in tax credits and community developments, and a $6.9 million increase in the fair value of derivative instruments.  

Deposits and Borrowings

Total deposits increased $30.0 million from year-end 2021 to $3.1 billion. Core deposits grew $93.6 million, or 7% on an year-to-date annualized basis during the first six months of 2022.  A total of 1,350 net new deposit accounts were opened in the first six months of 2022 compared to 2,100 accounts in same period of 2021.  The loan to deposit ratio was 87% compared to 83% at the end of 2021 due to loan growth.  Time deposits decreased $63.6 million in first half of 2022 primarily due to $22.0 million of wholesale deposits that matured. The remaining decrease is attributable to customers continuing to move funds to transactional accounts upon contractual maturity.  Borrowings were flat due to a consistent deposit level and use of excess cash to fund loan growth.  Wholesale borrowings as a percentage of total debt remained at 6% through the second quarter from year end 2021.  Total cost of deposits was 0.20% in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 0.24% in the fourth quarter of 2021, and borrowing costs were 2.41% compared to 2.17% for the same periods.  The change in cost of funds reflects the repricing of rolling short-term FHLB borrowings to market rates.  FHLB borrowings  were term advances with a total balance of $98.6 million and a weighted average rates of 1.19% at the end of the second quarter 2022 and 0.48% at year-end 2021.  

   

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Other Liabilities

Other liabilities were $66.1 million compared to $58.0 million at year-end 2021.  The $8.0 million increase is principally due to tax credit and community development investment commitments made in the first quarter 2022.

Equity

Total equity at quarter-end was $393.6 million compared to $424.1 million at year-end 2021.  The $30.5 million decrease in the first half of 2022 included net of income totaling $19.6 million, $7.5 million of dividends to shareholders and $43.3 million of other comprehensive losses.  Other comprehensive losses were primarily due to unrealized losses on securities, net of tax, totaling $40.3 million.

COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 AND 2021

Net Income

Net income in the second quarter 2022 was $10.5 million, or $0.70 per diluted share, compared to $9.0 million, or $0.60 per diluted share, in the same quarter of 2021. Adjusted earnings (non-GAAP) totaled $10.5 million or $0.70 per diluted share, compared to $9.4 million, or $0.63 per diluted share, in the same quarter of 2021.

Net income for the first half of 2022 was $19.6 million, or $1.30 per diluted share, compared to $18.5 million, or $1.23 per diluted share, in the same period of 2021. Adjusted earnings (non-GAAP) totaled $19.7 million or $1.30 per diluted share, compared to $19.8 million, or $1.32 per diluted share, in the same period of 2021.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income was $26.5 million in the second quarter 2022 compared with $22.8 million in the same quarter of 2021.  Net interest margin (NIM) was 3.19% compared to 2.74% in second quarter of 2021.  The increase in net interest income and net interest margin was due to higher interest on earning assets due to the Federal Reserve increasing their federal funds target rate.  Interest and fees on PPP loans contributed $1.1 million to net interest income and 7 basis points to NIM in the second quarter 2021.  Interest-bearing cash balances, held mostly at the Federal Reserve Bank, reduced NIM by 5 basis points in the second quarter 2022 and 19 basis points in the second quarter 2021.  The yield on earning assets totaled 3.46% compared to 3.26% in the second quarter 2021.  Excluding the impact of PPP and excess cash, the yield on earning assets totaled 3.51% and 3.44% for the same periods. The yield on loans was 3.71% in the second quarter 2022, and 3.70% in the second quarter of 2021. Excluding PPP loans the yield on loans was 3.71% in the second quarter of 2022 and 3.64% in the second quarter 2021. Costs of interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 0.36% from 0.66% in the second quarter 2021 due to lower deposit rates and less wholesale borrowings.

For the first six months of 2022, net interest income was $50.8 million compared with $46.2 million in the same quarter of 2021.  The comparison of NIM and earning asset yields for the respective six month periods of 2022 and 2021 were 3.07% and 2.81%, and 3.34% and 3.36%.  The explanations for the improvement in NIM are consistent with those provided in the year-over-year three month comparison above.  

Provision for Credit Losses

The provision for credit losses for the quarter was $534 thousand, compared to a recapture of $765 thousand in the second quarter of 2022.  For the first half of 2022, provision for credit losses for the quarter was $911 thousand and was a benefit of $1.3 million in the same period of 2021.  The change in the provisions for credit losses and benefit are mostly attributable to loan growth in 2022 and improved credit quality metrics in 2021, respectively.

Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income in the second quarter 2022 was $9.0 million, compared to $9.5 million in the same quarter of 2021. Customer service fees were $3.7 million in the second quarter compared to $3.3 million in the same period of 2021. The increase reflects the net new accounts that were opened and a higher volume of customer activity and transactions. Wealth management income was $3.8 million in the second quarter of 2022 and the second quarter of 2021 on strong cash inflows offset by market volatility effects on assets under management. Mortgage banking income was $488 thousand, compared to $1.5 million in the same period of 2021 reflecting higher on balance sheet activity and lower residential loan originations.

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Non-interest income for the first half of 2022 was $18.3 million compared to $19.8 million in the same period in 2021. The decrease reflects a 17% increase in customer service fees, 2% in wealth management income, and 73% decrease in mortgage banking income; all of which were driven by the same reasons as the quarterly period.

Non-Interest Expense

Non-interest expense was $21.7 million in the second quarter 2022 and the same quarter of 2021 reflecting consistent and stable costs across most categories excluding occupancy and equipment, and acquisition, conversion and other expense.  Occupancy and equipment expense increased $479 thousand on higher utility costs and software amortization.  Acquisition, conversion and other expense was zero in the second of 2022 and totaled $553 thousand in the same quarter of 2021, which was mostly reduction in workforce charges.  The efficiency ratio in the second quarter 2022 was 59.25%, down from 63.45% in the second quarter 2021.  

For the first six months of 2022, non-interest expense was $43.6 million and $44.2 million in the same period of 2021. The Company's year-to-date efficiency ratio was 60.78% in 2022 compared to 62.20% in 2021 which reflects managements disciplined approach to expense management as revenue continues to grow.  Non-recurring expenses (non-GAAP) in the first half of 2022 were $325 thousand related to contract renogiations and $1.8 million in the same period of 2021 consisting of mostly workforce reduction charges.

Liquidity and Cash Flows

Liquidity is measured by our ability to meet short-term cash needs at a reasonable cost or minimal loss. We seek to obtain favorable sources of liabilities and to maintain prudent levels of liquid assets in order to satisfy varied liquidity demands. Besides serving as a funding source for maturing obligations, liquidity provides flexibility in responding to customer-initiated needs. Many factors affect our ability to meet liquidity needs, including variations in the markets served by our network of offices, mix of assets and liabilities, reputation and credit standing in the marketplace, and general economic conditions.

The Bank actively manages its liquidity position through target ratios established under its Asset-Liability Management Policy. Continual monitoring of these ratios, by using historical data and through forecasts under multiple rate and stress scenarios, allows the Bank to employ strategies necessary to maintain adequate liquidity. The Bank's policy is to maintain a liquidity position of at least 8% of total assets. A portion of the Bank’s deposit base has been historically seasonal in nature, with balances typically declining in the winter months through late spring, during which period the Bank’s liquidity position tightens.

Our liquidity position remains strong. During the quarter we initiated pandemic-specific liquidity stress tests to analyze potential impacts from payment deferrals, unanticipated use of committed lines of credit, as well as the possibility of required servicer advances on sold loans. At June 30, 2022, available same-day liquidity totaled approximately $640.6 million, including cash, borrowing capacity at FHLB and the Federal Reserve Discount Window and various lines of credit. Additional sources of liquidity include cash flows from operations, wholesale deposits, cash flow from our amortizing securities and loan portfolios.  We had unused borrowing capacity at the FHLB of $436 million, unused borrowing capacity at the Federal Reserve of $87 million and unused lines of credit totaling $51.0 million, in addition to over $67.1 million in unencumbered, liquid investment portfolio assets.  

The Bank maintains a liquidity contingency plan approved by the Bank’s Board of Directors. This plan addresses the steps that would be taken in the event of a liquidity crisis, and identifies other sources of liquidity available to us. Our management believes the level of liquidity is sufficient to meet current and future funding requirements. However, changes in economic conditions, including consumer savings habits and availability or access to the brokered deposit market could potentially have a significant impact on our liquidity position.

Capital Resources

Please see the “Equity” section of the Comparison of Financial Condition for a discussion of shareholders’ equity together with the Note 6 Capital Ratios and Shareholders’ Equity in the consolidated financial statements. Additional information about regulatory capital is contained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements and in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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Our principal cash requirement is the payment of dividends on our common stock, as and when declared by our Board of Directors.  Dividends to shareholders in the aggregate amount of $7.5 million and $6.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.  All dividends declared and distributed by us will be in compliance with applicable state corporate law and regulatory requirements.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We are, from time to time, a party to certain off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources, that may be material to investors.

Our off-balance sheet arrangements are limited to standby letters of credit whereby the Bank guarantees the obligations or performance of certain customers. These letters of credit are sometimes issued in support of third-party debt. The risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is essentially the same as the credit risk involved in extending loan facilities to customers, and they are subject to the same origination, portfolio maintenance and management procedures in effect to monitor other credit products. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank upon issuance of a standby letter of credit, is based upon management's credit evaluation of the customer.

Our off-balance sheet arrangements have not changed materially since previously reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Our Consolidated Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP and follow general practices within the industries in which we operate. The most significant accounting policies we follow are presented in Note 1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Application of these principles requires us to make estimates, assumptions, and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Most accounting policies are not considered by management to be critical accounting policies. Several factors are considered in determining whether or not a policy is critical in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. These factors include among other things, whether the policy requires management to make difficult, subjective, and complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain and because it is likely that materially different amounts would be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions. The accounting policies which we believe to be most critical in preparing our Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in the section titled "Critical Accounting Policies" in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. There have been no significant changes in our application of critical accounting policies since December 31, 2021.

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ITEM 3.           QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Market Risk

Market risk is the risk of loss in a financial instrument arising from adverse changes in market rates/prices, such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices and equity prices. The most significant market risk that affects us is interest rate risk. Other types of market risk do not arise in the normal course of our business activities.

The responsibility for interest rate risk management oversight is the function of the Bank’s Asset and Liability Committee, or ALCO, chaired by the Chief Financial Officer and composed of various members of senior management. ALCO meets regularly to review balance sheet structure, formulate strategies in light of current and expected economic conditions, adjust product prices as necessary, implement policy, monitor liquidity, and review performance against guidelines established to control exposure to the various types of inherent risk.

Interest Rate Risk:

Interest rate risk can be defined as an exposure to movement in interest rates that could have an adverse impact on the Bank's net interest income. Interest rate risk arises from the imbalance in the re-pricing, maturity and/or cash flow characteristics of assets and liabilities. Management’s objectives are to measure, monitor and develop strategies in response to the interest rate risk profile inherent in the Bank’s balance sheet. The objectives in managing the Bank's balance sheet are to preserve the sensitivity of net interest income to actual or potential changes in interest rates, and to enhance profitability through strategies that promote sufficient reward for understood and controlled risk.

The Bank’s interest rate risk measurement and management techniques incorporate the re-pricing and cash flow attributes of balance sheet and off-balance sheet instruments as each relate to current and potential changes in interest rates. The level of interest rate risk, measured in terms of the potential future effect on net interest income, is determined through the use of modeling and other techniques under multiple interest rate scenarios. Interest rate risk is evaluated in depth on a quarterly basis and reviewed by ALCO and the Board of Directors.

The Bank's Asset Liability Management Policy, approved annually by the Bank’s Board of Directors, establishes interest rate risk limits in terms of variability of net interest income under rising, flat, and decreasing rate scenarios. It is the role of the ALCO to evaluate the overall risk profile and to determine actions to maintain and achieve a posture consistent with policy guidelines.

Interest Rate Sensitivity Modeling:

The Bank utilizes an interest rate risk model widely recognized in the financial industry to monitor and measure interest rate risk. The model simulates the behavior of interest income and expense for all balance sheet and off-balance sheet instruments, under different interest rate scenarios together with a dynamic future balance sheet. Interest rate risk is measured in terms of potential changes in net interest income based upon shifts in the yield curve.

The interest rate risk sensitivity model requires that assets and liabilities be broken down into components as to fixed, variable, and adjustable interest rates, as well as other homogeneous groupings, which are segregated as to maturity and type of instrument. The model includes assumptions about how the balance sheet is likely to evolve through time and in different interest rate environments. The model uses contractual re-pricing dates for variable products, contractual maturities for fixed rate products, and product-specific assumptions for deposit accounts, such as money market accounts, that are subject to re-pricing based on current market conditions. Re-pricing margins are also determined for adjustable rate assets and incorporated in the model. Investment securities and borrowings with option provisions are examined on an individual basis in each rate environment to estimate the likelihood of exercise. Prepayment assumptions for mortgage loans are calibrated using specific Bank experience while mortgage-backed securities are developed from industry standard models of prepayment speeds, based upon similar coupon ranges and degree of seasoning. Cash flows and maturities are then determined, and for certain assets, prepayment assumptions are estimated under different interest rate scenarios. Interest income and interest expense are then simulated under several hypothetical interest rate conditions.

The simulation models a parallel and pro rata shift in rates over a 12-month period. Using this approach, we are able to produce simulation results that illustrate the effect that both a gradual “rate ramp” and a “rate shock” have on earnings expectations. Our net interest income sensitivity analysis reflects changes to net interest income assuming no balance sheet

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growth and a parallel shift in interest rates. All rate changes were “ramped” over the first 12-month period and then maintained at those levels over the remainder of the simulation horizon. Changes in net interest income based upon these simulations are measured against the flat interest rate scenario.

As of June 30, 2022, interest rate sensitivity modeling results indicate that the Bank’s balance sheet was asset sensitive over the one- and two-year horizons.

The following table presents the changes in sensitivities on net interest income for the periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:

Change in Interest Rates-Basis Points (Rate Ramp)

1 - 12 Months

13 - 24 Months

 

(in thousands, except ratios)

$ Change

% Change

$ Change

% Change

 

At June 30, 2022

    

  

    

  

    

  

    

  

-100

$

(3,979)

(3.2)

%

$

(11,446)

(8.9)

%

+200

 

5,070

4.1

15,789

12.3

At June 30, 2021

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

-100

 

(1,969)

 

(2.1)

(5,648)

 

(6.3)

+200

 

8,068

 

8.5

 

18,905

 

21.0

Assuming short-term and long-term interest rates decline 100 basis points from current levels (i.e. a parallel yield curve shift) and the Bank’s balance sheet structure and size remain at current levels, management believes net interest income will deteriorate over the one year horizon while deteriorating further from that level over the two-year horizon.

Assuming the Bank’s balance sheet structure and size remain at current levels and the Federal Reserve increases short-term interest rates by 200 basis points with the balance of the yield curve shifting in parallel with these increases, management believes net interest income will improve over both the one and two-year horizons.

As compared to June 30, 2021, sensitivity to a down 100 basis point rate movement has increased while sensitivity to an up 200 basis point rate movement has decreased on a year-over-year basis.

The preceding sensitivity analysis does not represent a forecast and should not be relied upon as being indicative of expected operating results. These hypothetical estimates are based upon numerous assumptions including: the nature and timing of interest rate levels and yield curve shape, prepayment speeds on loans and securities, deposit rates, pricing decisions on loans and deposits, reinvestment or replacement of asset and liability cash flows, and renegotiated loan terms with borrowers. While assumptions are developed based upon current economic and local market conditions, we cannot make any assurances as to the predictive nature of these assumptions including how customer preferences or competitor influences might change.

As market conditions vary from those assumed in the sensitivity analysis, actual results may also differ due to: prepayment and refinancing levels deviating from those assumed; the impact of interest rate changes, caps or floors on adjustable rate assets; the potential effect of changing debt service levels on customers with adjustable rate loans; depositor early withdrawals and product preference changes; and other such variables. The sensitivity analysis also does not reflect additional actions that the Bank’s Senior Executive Team and Board of Directors might take in responding to or anticipating changes in interest rates, and the anticipated impact on the Bank’s net interest income.

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ITEM 4.           CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a)Disclosure controls and procedures.

Under the supervision and with the participation of our senior management, consisting of our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, weconducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that as of June 30, 2022, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by usin the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms. Our disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by usin our Exchange Act reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

(b)Changes in internal control over financial reporting.

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II.           OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.             LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We and our subsidiaries are parties to certain ordinary routine litigation incidental to the normal conduct of their respective businesses, which in the opinion of management based upon currently available information will have no material effect on ourconsolidated financial statements.

ITEM 1A.          RISK FACTORS

There were no material changes to the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. of the our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider those risk factors, which could materially affect our business, financial condition and future operating results. Those risk factors are not the only risks facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.

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ITEM 2.           UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

(c)On June 23, 2022, our Board of Directors approved a twelve-month plan to repurchase up to 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock, representing 751,000 shares.

The following table indicates that no shares were repurchased by us in the second quarter of 2022:

    

Total number of shares

Maximum number of

 purchased as a part of 

 shares that may yet be 

Total number of 

Average price 

 

publicly announced 

 

purchased under

Period

    

shares purchased

    

paid per share

    

plans or programs

    

 the plans or programs

April 1-30, 2022

 

$

 

 

747,000

May 1-31, 2022

 

 

 

 

747,000

June 1-30, 2022

 

 

 

 

751,000

Total

 

$

 

 

751,000

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ITEM 6.           EXHIBITS

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)

31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)

32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer under 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350

32.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer under 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350

101

The following financial information from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022 is formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL): (i) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

72

Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

BAR HARBOR BANKSHARES

Dated: August 3, 2022

By:

/s/ Curtis C. Simard

Curtis C. Simard

President & Chief Executive Officer

Dated: August 3, 2022

/s/ Josephine Iannelli

Josephine Iannelli

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

73