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Revenue (Notes)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Revenue [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition, Deferred Revenue [Policy Text Block]
The company has two revenue streams: product and services. Services include repair, refurbishment, preventive maintenance and rental of product. Services for the NA/HME and IPG segments include repair of product. Services for the Europe segment include repair, refurbishment and preventive maintenance services. Services for the Asia Pacific segment include rental and repair of product.

The following tables disaggregate the company’s revenues by major source and by reportable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017 (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
 
Product
 
Service
 
Total
Europe
 
$
135,408

 
$
3,488

 
$
138,896

NA/HME
 
79,667

 
200

 
79,867

IPG
 
13,267

 
437

 
13,704

Asia/Pacific
 
12,494

 
1,191

 
13,685

Total
 
$
240,836

 
$
5,316

 
$
246,152

% Split
 
98%
 
2%
 
100%
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
 
Product
 
Service
 
Total
Europe
 
$
263,410

 
$
6,800

 
$
270,210

NA/HME
 
159,238

 
411

 
159,649

IPG
 
27,775

 
816

 
28,591

Asia/Pacific
 
22,439

 
2,323

 
24,762

Total
 
$
472,862

 
$
10,350

 
$
483,212

% Split
 
98%
 
2%
 
100%
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
Product
 
Service
 
Total
Europe
 
$
125,289

 
$
3,196

 
$
128,485

NA/HME
 
77,094

 
595

 
77,689

IPG
 
15,119

 
201

 
15,320

Asia/Pacific
 
10,875

 
1,148

 
12,023

Total
 
$
228,377

 
$
5,140

 
$
233,517

% Split
 
98%
 
2%
 
100%

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
Product
 
Service
 
Total
Europe
 
$
242,079

 
$
5,914

 
$
247,993

NA/HME
 
160,730

 
1,221

 
161,951

IPG
 
31,357

 
336

 
31,693

Asia/Pacific
 
21,367

 
2,236

 
23,603

Total
 
$
455,533

 
$
9,707

 
$
465,240

% Split
 
98%
 
2%
 
100%


The company's revenues are principally related to the sale of products, approximately 98%, with the remaining 2% related to services including repair, refurbishment, preventive maintenance and rental of product. While the company has a significant amount of contract types, the sales split by contract type is estimated as follows: general terms and conditions (35%), large national customers (25%), governments, principally pursuant to tender contracts (15%) and other customers including buying groups and independent customers (25%).

All product and substantially all service revenues are recognized at a point in time. The remaining service revenue, recognized over time, are reflected in the Europe segment and include multiple performance obligations. For such contracts, the company allocates revenue to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price. The company generally determines the standalone selling price based on the expected cost-plus margin methodology.    

Revenue is recognized when obligations under the terms of a contract with the customer are satisfied; generally, this occurs with the transfer of control of the company’s products and services. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration expected to be received in exchange for transferring product or providing services. The amount of consideration received and revenue recognized by the company can vary as a result of variable consideration terms included in the contracts related to customer rebates, cash discounts and return policies. Customer rebates and cash discounts are estimated based on the most likely amount principle and these estimates are based on historical experience and anticipated performance. In addition, customers have the right to return product within the company’s normal terms policy, and as such the company estimates the expected returns based on an analysis of historical experience. The company adjusts its estimate of revenue at the earlier of when the most likely amount of consideration it expects to receive changes or when the consideration becomes fixed. The company generally does not expect that there will be significant changes to its estimates of variable consideration (see “Receivables” and "Accrued Expenses" in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements include elsewhere in this report for more detail).

Depending on the terms of the contract, the company may defer the recognition of a portion of the revenue at the end of a reporting period to align with transfer of control of the company’s products to the customer. In addition, to the extent performance obligations are satisfied over time, the company defers revenue recognition until the performance obligations are satisfied. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the company had deferred revenue of $3,092,000 and $2,770,000, respectively, related to outstanding performance obligations.