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Accrued Expenses
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Accrued Expenses
Accrued Expenses

Accrued expenses consist of accruals for the following (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Salaries and wages
$
35,162

 
$
32,959

Warranty cost
23,116

 
23,302

Taxes other than income taxes, primarily value added taxes
21,340

 
19,194

Professional
4,817

 
4,728

Freight
4,248

 
5,211

Interest
3,973

 
3,747

Severance
2,814

 
2,049

Product liability, current portion
2,472

 
3,996

Deferred revenue
1,899

 
1,446

Derivative liabilities (foreign currency forward exchange contracts)
1,865

 
1,783

Insurance
785

 
742

Rent
638

 
672

Marketing
501

 
356

Supplemental Executive Retirement Program liability
391

 
391

Other items, principally trade accruals
9,991

 
9,519

Accrued Expenses
$
114,012

 
$
110,095



Accrued rebates relate to several volume incentive programs the company offers its customers. The company accounts for these rebates as a reduction of revenue when the products are sold in accordance with the guidance in ASC 605-50, Customer Payments and Incentives.

Generally, the company's products are covered by warranties against defects in material and workmanship for various periods depending on the product from the date of sales to the customer. Certain components carry a lifetime warranty. A provision for estimated warranty cost is recorded at the time of sale based upon actual experience. The company continuously assesses the adequacy of its product warranty accrual and records adjustments as needed. Historical analysis is primarily used to determine the company's warranty reserves. Claims history is reviewed and provisions are adjusted as needed. However, the company does consider other events, such product field actions and recalls, which could warrant additional warranty reserve provision.



The following is a reconciliation of the changes in accrued warranty costs for the reporting period (in thousands):
Balance as of January 1, 2017
$
23,302

Warranties provided during the period
7,268

Settlements made during the period
(8,119
)
Changes in liability for pre-existing warranties during the period, including expirations
665

Balance as of September 30, 2017
$
23,116