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Real Estate Owned
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
REAL ESTATE OWNED
3. REAL ESTATE OWNED
Real estate assets owned by the Company consist of income producing operating properties, properties under development, land held for future development, and properties held for sale. As of June 30, 2011 the Company owned and consolidated 170 communities in 11 states plus the District of Columbia totaling 48,556 apartment homes. The following table summarizes the carrying amounts for our real estate owned (at cost) as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (dollar amounts in thousands):
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
 
               
Land
  $ 1,799,780     $ 1,693,775  
Depreciable property — held and used:
               
Building and improvements
    5,035,481       4,499,920  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
    306,244       297,096  
Under development:
               
Land
    78,794       62,410  
Construction in progress
    78,507       35,502  
Held for sale:
               
Land
          89,932  
Building and improvements
          196,494  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
          6,218  
 
           
Real estate owned
    7,298,806       6,881,347  
Accumulated depreciation
    (1,726,258 )     (1,638,326 )
 
           
 
Real estate owned, net
  $ 5,572,548     $ 5,243,021  
 
           
The following table summarizes UDR’s real estate community acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2011.
                         
                    Purchase  
Property Name   Market   Acquisition Date   Units     Price (a)  
 
                       
10 Hanover Square
  New York, NY   April 2011     493     $ 259,750  
388 Beale
  San Francisco, CA   April 2011     227       90,500  
14 North
  Boston, MA   April 2011     387       64,500  
Inwood West
  Boston, MA   April 2011     446       108,000  
View 14
  Metropolitan D.C.   June 2011     185       105,538  
 
                   
 
            1,738     $ 628,288  
 
                   
     
(a)  
The purchase price is the contractual sales price between UDR and the third party and does not include any costs that the Company incurred in the pursuit of the property.
In April 2011, the Company and the Operating Partnership closed on the acquisition of 10 Hanover Square. The community was acquired for $259.8 million, which included assumed debt of $192.0 million (with a fair value of $208.1 million), and the issuance of 2,569,606 operating partnership units (“OP Units”) of the Operating Partnership. The OP Units were deemed to have a value equal to the greater of $25.00 or the closing price per share of the Company’s common stock for the 10 day period ended on (and including) the date one business day prior to the settlement date. For purchase price accounting purposes, the fair value of these OP units was $24.47.
In April 2011, the Company and the Operating Partnership completed a $500 million asset exchange whereby UDR acquired 388 Beale, and the Operating Partnership acquired 14 North, and Inwood West. The communities acquired were valued at $263.0 million representing their estimated fair value. The Company paid $28.1 million of cash and assumed debt of $55.8 million (with a fair value of $61.7 million). UDR sold two multifamily apartment communities (434 homes) and the Operating Partnership sold four multifamily apartment communities (984 homes) located in California as part of the transaction. (See Note 4, Discontinued Operations, for further discussion of real estate community dispositions.)
The Company allocates the purchase price to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair value. When allocating cost to an acquired community, the Company first allocates costs to the estimated intangible value of the existing lease agreements and then to the estimated value of the land, building and fixtures assuming the community is vacant. The primary, although not only, identifiable intangible asset associated with our portfolio is the value of existing lease agreements. The Company estimates the intangible value of the lease agreements by determining the lost revenue associated with a hypothetical lease-up. The fair value allocated to land is generally based on relevant market data. The building is valued using the direct capitalization method. The fair values for the land, real estate assets and in place leases incorporate significant unobservable inputs, and therefore are considered to be Level 3 prices within the fair value hierarchy.
The $628.3 million purchase price, which is gross of the difference between the value of the OP Units of $25.00 and the fair value of $24.47, was allocated $114.5 million to land; $506.8 million to buildings and improvements; $3.4 million to furniture, fixtures, and equipment; $25.4 million to intangible assets; and $23.2 million to intangible liabilities. The purchase price allocation of the View 14 acquisition is subject to change as the Company obtains more complete information during the measurement period.
The Company’s results of operations include operating revenues of $10.8 million and loss from continuing operations of $6.7 million of the acquired properties from the acquisition dates to June 30, 3011.
The unaudited pro forma information below summarizes the Company’s combined results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 as though the acquisitions of 10 Hanover Square and the asset exchange were completed at January 1, 2010. The information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 includes pro forma results for the portion of the period prior to the acquisition date and actual results from the date of acquisition through the end of the period. The supplemental pro forma operating data is not necessarily indicative of what the actual results of operations would have been assuming the transaction had been completed as set forth above, nor do they purport to represent the Company’s results of operations for future periods (in thousands except for per share amounts).
                                 
    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
 
                               
Pro forma revenues
  $ 179,152     $ 164,268     $ 356,019     $ 328,535  
Pro forma income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders
    12,076       (24,113 )     (24,909 )     (48,225 )
Proforma income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders — basic
    0.06       (0.15 )     (0.13 )     (0.30 )
Pro forma income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders — diluted
    0.06       (0.15 )     (0.13 )     (0.30 )
The Company did not have any acquisitions during the three and six months ended June 30, 2010.
The Company incurred $2.1 million and $2.7 million of acquisition related costs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively. These expenses are classified on the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the line item entitled “General and administrative,” and have been excluded from the pro forma results as the costs do not have a continuing impact on the results of operations.
All development projects and related carrying costs are capitalized and reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as “Real estate under development.” The costs of development projects which include interest, real estate taxes, insurance, and allocated development overhead related to support costs for personnel working directly on the development site are capitalized during the construction period. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, total interest capitalized was $3.5 million and $6.1 million and $3.3 million and $7.3 million, respectively.
United Dominion Reality.L.P [Member]
 
REAL ESTATE OWNED
3. REAL ESTATE OWNED
Real estate assets owned by the Operating Partnership consists of income producing operating properties, properties held for sale, properties under development, and land held for future development. At June 30, 2011, the Operating Partnership owned and consolidated 80 communities in 8 states plus the District of Columbia totaling 23,693 apartment homes. The following table summarizes the carrying amounts for our real estate owned (at cost) as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (dollar amounts in thousands):
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
Land
  $ 1,004,190     $ 925,326  
Depreciable property — held and used
               
Buildings and improvements
    2,828,622       2,452,746  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
    118,962       112,831  
Sold or held for sale:
               
Land
          64,598  
Buildings and improvements
          121,175  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
          3,493  
Under development
               
Land
    16,385        
Construction in progress
    8,275        
Land held for future development
    2,445       26,015  
 
           
Real estate owned
    3,978,879       3,706,184  
Accumulated depreciation
    (919,971 )     (884,083 )
 
           
 
Real estate owned, net
  $ 3,058,908     $ 2,822,101  
 
           
The following table summarizes the Operating Partnership’s real estate community acquisitions for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011.
                         
                    Purchase  
Property Name   Market   Acquisition Date   Units     Price (a)  
 
                       
10 Hanover Square
  New York, NY   April 2011     493     $ 259,750  
14 North
  Boston, MA   April 2011     387       64,500  
Inwood West
  Boston, MA   April 2011     446       108,000  
 
                   
 
            1,326     $ 432,250  
 
                   
     
(a)   The purchase price is the contractual sales price by the Operating Partnership and the third party and does not include any costs that the Operating Partnership incurred in the pursuit of the property.
On April 1, 2011, UDR, through the Operating Partnership closed on the acquisition of 10 Hanover Square. The community was acquired for $259.8 million, which included assumed debt of $192.0 million (with a fair value of $208.1 million), and the issuance of 2,569,606 OP Units of the Operating Partnership. The OP Units were deemed to have a value equal to the greater of $25.00 or the closing price per share of the Company’s common stock for the 10 day period ended on (and including) the date one business day prior to the settlement date. For purchase price accounting purposes, the fair value of these OP units was $24.47.
On April 5, 2011, UDR and the Operating Partnership completed a $500 million asset exchange with an unaffiliated third party whereby UDR acquired 388 Beale, and the Operating Partnership acquired 14 North, and Inwood West. The communities acquired were valued at $263.0 million representing their estimated fair value. The Company and the Operating Partnership paid $28.1 million of cash and assumed debt of $55.8 million (with a fair value of $61.7 million). UDR sold two multifamily apartment communities (434 homes) and the Operating Partnership sold four multifamily apartment communities (984 homes) located in California as part of the transaction. (See Note 4, Discontinued Operations, for further discussion of real estate community dispositions.)
The Operating Partnership allocates the purchase price to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair value. When allocating cost to an acquired community, the Operating Partnership first allocates costs to the estimated intangible value of the existing lease agreements and then to the estimated value of the land, building and fixtures assuming the community is vacant. The primary, although not only, identifiable intangible asset associated with our portfolio is the value of existing lease agreements. The Operating Partnership estimates the intangible value of the lease agreements by determining the lost revenue associated with a hypothetical lease-up. The fair value allocated to land is generally based on relevant market data. The building is valued using the direct capitalization method. The fair values for the land, real estate assets and in place leases incorporate significant unobservable inputs, and therefore are considered to be Level 3 prices within the fair value hierarchy.
The $432.3 million purchase price, which is gross of the difference between the value of the OP Units of $25.00 and the fair value of $24.47, was allocated $73.2 million to land; $355.3 million to buildings and improvements; $2.8 million to furniture, fixtures, and equipment; $22.9 million to intangible assets; and $23.3 million to intangible liabilities.
Operating revenues and loss from operations of the acquired properties included in the Operating Partnership’s results of operations from the acquisition dates to June 30, 2011 were $8.7 million and $6.6 million, respectively.
The unaudited pro forma information below summarizes the Operating Partnership’s combined results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 as though the acquisitions of 10 Hanover Square and the asset exchange were completed on January 1, 2010. The information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 includes pro forma results for the portion of the period prior to the acquisition date and actual results from the date of acquisition through the end of the period. The supplemental pro forma operating data is not necessarily indicative of what the actual results of operations would have been assuming the transaction had been completed as set forth above, nor do they purport to represent the Operating Partnership’s results of operations for future periods (in thousands except for per share amounts).
                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
 
                               
Pro forma revenues
  $ 96,124     $ 91,652     $ 190,662     $ 183,303  
Pro forma income/(loss) attributable to OP unitholders
    7,397       (6,677 )     (1,332 )     (13,354 )
 
                               
Pro forma earnings per OP unit- basic:
                               
Net income/(loss) attributable to OP unitholders
  $ 0.04     $ (0.04 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.07 )
 
                               
Earnings per common share- diluted:
                               
Net income/(loss) attributable to OP unitholders
  $ 0.04     $ (0.04 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.07 )
The Operating Partnership did not have any acquisitions during the three and six months ended June 30, 2010.
The Operating Partnership incurred $1.7 million and $2.1 million of acquisition related costs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively. There were no acquisition costs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2010. These expenses are classified on the Consolidated Statements of Operations line item entitled “General and administrative.”