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Merger
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Merger
Merger
    
On May 11, 2017, the Company closed the Merger contemplated by the Merger Agreement by and among the Company, Piper Merger Corp., PHS, and Wellness Holdings, LLC. PHS was the surviving entity in the Merger, as a result of which it became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. As Merger consideration, the Company issued 10,448,849 shares to the PHS equity holders (the “Former PHS Owners”). The Former PHS Owners now hold approximately 47% of the Company’s approximately 26.8 million outstanding shares of common stock as of June 30, 2018. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no transaction costs associated with the Merger. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company recorded $1.6 million and $2.3 million, respectively, of transaction costs in connection with the Merger in the condensed consolidated statement of operations.

The Company expects the Merger to increase the scale of the Company, improving gross margins due to combined revenues and combined operations which will produce operational synergies by reducing fixed costs, which is the basis for the Merger and comprises the resulting goodwill recorded. While the Company expects its financial condition to improve after the Merger, PHS has a history of operating losses as well, and the Company has incurred significant costs and additional debt for the transaction.

In order to provide additional working capital for the consolidated Company after the Merger, the Company entered into the A&R Credit Agreement with SWK which increased the principal balance under the existing Term Loan from $3.7 million to $6.5 million and provided the $2.0 million Seasonal Facility. The Company also entered into the Third Amendment with CNH to expand the Company's revolving credit facility from $7.0 million to $10.0 million with an accordion to $15.0 million during high-volume months. See Note 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion of the debt and warrants issued in connection with the Merger.

The Company allocated the purchase price to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values. The allocation of the purchase price was based on management's estimates and assumptions at the time of acquisition. As of December 31, 2017, the Company has made adjustments to certain accrued expenses, subordinated debt discount, and tax balances during the measurement period, resulting in a $1.6 million increase in goodwill. As disclosed in Note 1, during the quarter ended June 30, 2018, the Company made an adjustment of $0.1 million out-of-period to increase goodwill related to a tax adjustment of the acquired valuation allowance of PHS.

The allocation of purchase price is as follows:
(in thousands)
 
December 31, 2017
Cash
 
$
1,936

Accounts receivable
 
3,128

Inventory and other assets
 
1,209

Fixed assets
 
1,041

Technology
 
4,200

Customer relationships
 
3,400

Trade name/trademark
 
200

Non-compete agreements
 
10

Goodwill
 
8,126

Accounts payable
 
(2,945
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
(6,789
)
Line of credit
 
(4,684
)
Capital leases
 
(334
)
Deferred revenue
 
(200
)
Subordinated promissory note
 
(1,917
)
Subordinated promissory note, discount
 
411

Purchase Price
 
$
6,792



Intangible assets acquired include existing technologies including a customer-facing wellness portal, customer relationships, trade name/trademark, and an executive non-compete agreement. The fair value assessment of the acquired assets and liabilities utilized Level 3 inputs. The method used to determine the fair value of the intangible assets acquired and their estimated useful lives are as follows:

Intangible Asset
 
Fair Value Method
 
Estimated Useful Life
Portal (Technology)
 
Income Approach, Relief from Royalty
 
6 years
Customer relationships
 
Income Approach, Multi-Period Excess Earnings
 
8 years
Trade name/trademark
 
Income Approach, Relief from Royalty
 
9 months
Non-compete agreements
 
Income Approach Lost Profits Method
 
1 year


Amortization is expected to be recorded on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset. The Company recorded amortization expense of $0.3 million and $0.6 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, related to the intangible assets acquired in the Merger, of which $0.2 million is recorded as a component of cost of operations and $0.1 million is recorded as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses. The goodwill of $8.1 million was recorded in one reporting unit as the Company does not report segments and is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, includes revenue of $4.1 million and $9.6 million, respectively, attributable to PHS compared to $1.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 since the Merger date of May 11, 2017. Disclosure of the earnings contribution from the PHS business is not practicable, as the Company has already integrated operations in many areas.

The following table provides unaudited pro forma results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, as if the Merger had been completed on the first day of the Company's 2017 fiscal year.

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(Proforma)
 
 
 
(Proforma)
Revenues
 
$
10,275

 
$
10,884

 
$
21,610

 
$
24,034

Loss from continuing operations
 
$
(5,077
)
 
$
(5,873
)
 
$
(10,271
)
 
$
(11,680
)


These pro forma results are based on estimates and assumptions, which the Company believes are reasonable. They are not the results that would have been realized had the Company been a combined company during the periods presented, nor are they indicative of the consolidated results of operations in future periods, as they do not reflect the operational synergies expected to be achieved by reducing fixed costs by combining operations. Pro forma results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, include immaterial pre-tax adjustments for net amortization of intangible assets and the addition of transaction costs of $2.1 million and $3.3 million, respectively.