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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
Income Taxes
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and the states of Virginia and North Carolina.  With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state, and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2016.
The components of the Company's net deferred tax assets were as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses
$
2,841

 
$
2,868

Nonaccrual loan interest
490

 
460

Other real estate owned valuation allowance
120

 
69

Deferred compensation
1,184

 
832

Net unrealized losses on securities

 
1,147

Acquisition accounting adjustments
3,670

 
734

Accrued pension liability
50

 
36

NOL Carryforward
456

 

Net unrealized loss on cash flow hedges
573

 
180

Other
601

 
420

Total deferred tax assets
9,985

 
6,746

 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Depreciation
1,079

 
759

Accretion of discounts on securities

 
24

Core deposit intangibles
1,669

 
208

Net unrealized gains on securities
799

 

Other
574

 
238

Total deferred tax liabilities
4,121

 
1,229

Net deferred tax assets
$
5,864

 
$
5,517

The provision for income taxes consists of the following (dollars in thousands):
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Current tax expense
$
3,793

 
$
5,090

 
$
7,355

Deferred tax expense
1,068

 
556

 
724

Deferred tax asset adjustment for tax rate change

 

 
2,747

Total income tax expense
$
4,861

 
$
5,646

 
$
10,826


A reconcilement of the "expected" federal income tax expense to reported income tax expense is as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Expected federal tax expense
$
5,411

 
$
5,927

 
$
9,126

Tax impact from enacted change in tax rate

 

 
2,747

Nondeductible interest expense
67

 
69

 
85

Tax-exempt interest
(478
)
 
(504
)
 
(949
)
State income taxes
149

 
337

 
296

Other, net
(288
)
 
(183
)
 
(479
)
Total income tax expense
$
4,861

 
$
5,646

 
$
10,826


Income tax expense for 2017 includes a downward adjustment of net deferred tax assets in the amount of $2,747,000, recorded as a result of the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on December 22, 2017 (the "Tax Reform Act"). The Tax Reform Act reduced the corporate federal tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018.