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PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2020
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS [Abstract]  
Schedule of Obligations and Funded Status
The following tables provide a reconciliation of changes in the plans’ benefit obligations, asset fair values and funded status by fiscal year (in thousands):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Postretirement Health Benefits
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Change in benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation, beginning of year
 
$
61,553

 
$
54,267

 
$
2,958

 
$
2,667

Service cost
 
1,096

 
1,626

 
116

 
105

Interest cost
 
1,900

 
2,114

 
82

 
97

Actuarial loss
 
8,570

 
5,125

 
247

 
97

Benefits paid
 
(1,663
)
 
(1,579
)
 
(112
)
 
(8
)
Curtailments
 
(6,632
)
 

 

 

Settlements
 
(7,544
)
 

 

 

Benefit obligation, end of year
 
57,280

 
61,553

 
3,291

 
2,958

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year
 
40,725

 
40,971

 

 

Actual return on plan assets
 
5,816

 
1,333

 

 

Employer contribution
 
8,000

 

 
112

 
8

Benefits paid
 
(1,663
)
 
(1,579
)
 
(112
)
 
(8
)
Settlements
 
(7,544
)
 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets, end of year
 
45,334

 
40,725

 

 

Funded status, recorded in Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
$
(11,946
)
 
$
(20,828
)
 
$
(3,291
)
 
$
(2,958
)

Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet
The following table shows amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 31 (in thousands):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Postretirement Health
Benefits
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Deferred income taxes
 
$
2,443

 
$
5,346

 
$
850

 
$
754

Other current liabilities
 
$

 
$

 
$
(97
)
 
$
(65
)
Other noncurrent liabilities
 
$
(11,946
)
 
$
(20,828
)
 
$
(3,194
)
 
$
(2,893
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss – net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
 
$
11,642

 
$
14,731

 
$
352

 
$
184

Prior service cost (income)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(24
)


Schedule of Net Benefit Costs
The following table shows the components of the net periodic pension and postretirement health benefit costs by fiscal year (in thousands):
 
 
Pension Cost
 
 Postretirement Health Benefit Cost
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Service cost
 
$
1,096

 
$
1,626

 
$
116

 
$
105

Interest cost
 
1,900

 
2,114

 
82

 
97

Expected return on plan assets
 
(2,790
)
 
(2,809
)
 

 

Amortization of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prior service costs (income)
 

 
2

 
(6
)
 
(6
)
Other actuarial loss
 
1,005

 
771

 

 

Settlement cost
 
2,012

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
3,223

 
$
1,704

 
$
192

 
$
196


Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
The following table shows amounts, net of tax, that are recognized in other comprehensive income by fiscal year (in thousands):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
 Postretirement Health Benefits
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Net actuarial loss
 
$
4,243

 
$
5,016

 
$
188

 
$
73

Amortization of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prior service (cost) income
 

 
(1
)
 
5

 
5

Amortization of actuarial loss
 
(763
)
 
(586
)
 

 

Curtailment/Settlement
 
$
(6,570
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

Total recognized in other comprehensive (income) loss
 
$
(3,090
)
 
$
4,429

 
$
193

 
$
78


Schedule of Amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) to be Recognized over Next Fiscal Year
The following table shows amortization amounts, net of tax, expected to be recognized in fiscal year 2021 in accumulated other comprehensive income (in thousands):
Amortization of:
 
Pension Benefits
 
Postretirement Health Benefits
Net actuarial loss
 
$
786

 
$
11

Prior service income
 

 
(5
)
 Total to be recognized as other comprehensive loss (income)
 
$
786

 
$
6


Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments
The following table shows the estimated future benefit payments by fiscal year (in thousands):
 
 
Pension
Benefits
 
Postretirement
Health Benefits
2021
 
$
1,743

 
$
115

2022
 
$
1,794

 
$
98

2023
 
$
1,798

 
$
121

2024
 
$
1,842

 
$
191

2025
 
$
1,952

 
$
234

2026-30
 
$
11,484

 
$
1,385


Schedule of Assumptions Used The assumptions used in the previous calculations by fiscal year were as follows:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Postretirement Health Benefits
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Discount rate for net periodic benefit costs
 
3.35%
 
4.04%
 
2.93%
 
3.81%
Discount rate for year-end obligations
 
2.14%
 
3.35%
 
1.63%
 
2.93%
Rate of increase in compensation levels for net periodic benefit costs
 
—%
 
3.50%
 
—%
 
—%
Rate of increase in compensation levels for year-end obligations
 
—%
 
3.50%
 
—%
 
—%
Long-term expected rate of return on assets
 
7.00%
 
7.00%
 
—%
 
—%

Schedule of Effect of One-Percentage-Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
The following table reflects the effect on postretirement health costs and accruals in fiscal year 2020 of a one-percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend (in thousands):
 
 
 
One-Percentage Point
Increase
 
One-Percentage
Point Decrease
Effect on total service and interest cost
 
$27
 
$(23)
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
$337
 
$(297)


Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets The targeted allocation percentages of plan assets is shown below for fiscal year 2021 and the actual allocation as of July 31:
Asset Allocation
 
Target fiscal 2021
 
2020
 
2019
   Cash and accrued income
 
2%
 
1%
 
—%
   Fixed income
 
38%
 
68%
 
42%
   Equity
 
60%
 
31%
 
58%


In anticipation of the Lump Sum Option payments we adjusted our asset allocation in fiscal year 2020 and plan to revert back to our historical asset allocations in fiscal year 2021.

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Pension Plan's assets carried at fair value (in thousands):
 
 
Fair Value At July 31, 2020
 
 
Total
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Asset Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Cash and cash equivalents(a)
 
$
557

 
$
557

 
$

   Equity securities(b):
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. companies
 
9,401

 
2,093

 
7,308

International companies
 
495

 
495

 

   Equity securities - international mutual funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
       Developed market(c)
 
2,867

 

 
2,867

       Emerging markets(d)
 
1,022

 

 
1,022

   Commodities(e)
 

 

 

   Fixed Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 U.S. Treasuries
 
3,014

 

 
3,014

       Debt securities(f)
 
10,131

 

 
10,131

       Government sponsored entities(g)
 
5,131

 

 
5,131

       Multi-strategy bond fund(h)
 
10,547

 

 
10,547

        Money market fund(i)
 
486

 

 
486

   Other(j)
 
1,683

 

 
1,683

   Total
 
$
45,334

 
$
3,145

 
$
42,189

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value At July 31, 2019
 
 
Total
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Asset Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Cash and cash equivalents(a)
 
$
66

 
$
66

 
$

   Equity securities(b):
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. companies
 
13,775

 
4,147

 
9,628

International companies
 
2,609

 
2,609

 

   Equity securities - international mutual funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
       Developed market(c)
 
5,275

 

 
5,275

       Emerging markets(d)
 
1,141

 

 
1,141

   Commodities(e)
 
637

 

 
637

   Fixed Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 U.S. Treasuries
 
3,273

 

 
3,273

       Debt securities(f)
 
8,103

 

 
8,103

       Government sponsored entities(g)
 
2,087

 

 
2,087

       Multi-strategy bond fund(h)
 
813

 

 
813

        Money market fund(i)
 
557

 

 
557

   Other(j)
 
2,389

 

 
2,389

   Total
 
$
40,725

 
$
6,822

 
$
33,903


(a)
Cash and cash equivalents consists of highly liquid investments which are traded in active markets.
(b)
This class represents equities traded on regulated exchanges, as well as funds that invest in a portfolio of such stocks.
(c)
These mutual funds seek long-term capital growth by investing no less than 80% of their assets in stocks of non- U.S. companies that are primarily in developed markets, but also may invest in emerging and less developed markets.
(d)
These mutual funds seek to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of stock issued by companies located in emerging market countries.
(e)
These investments seek attractive total return by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of commodity futures contracts and fixed income investments.
(f)
This class includes bonds and loans of U.S. and non-U.S. corporate issuers from diverse industries and bonds of domestic and foreign municipalities.
(g)
This class represents a beneficial ownership interest in a pool of single-family residential mortgage loans. These investments are generally not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government, except for securities valued at $289,000 in our portfolio as of July 31, 2020 and $377,000 as of July 31, 2019.
(h)
This class invests at least 80% of its net assets in bonds and other fixed income instruments issued by governmental or private-sector entities. More than 50% of its net assets are invested in mortgage-backed securities. The fund may invest up to 33 1/3% of its net assets in high-yield bonds, bank loans and assignments and credit default swaps.
(i)
These money market mutual funds seek to provide current income consistent with liquidity and stability of principal by investing in a diversified portfolio of high quality, short-term, dollar-denominated debt securities. These funds may include securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. government or its agencies, short-term securities issued by domestic or foreign banks, domestic and dollar-denominated foreign commercial papers, and other short-term corporate obligations and obligations issued or guaranteed by one or more foreign governments.
(j)
This class includes funds that use a number of other strategies, including arbitrage, to obtain long-term positive returns. The portfolio of instruments may include equities, debt securities, real estate properties, warrants, options, swaps, future contracts, forwards or other types of derivative instruments.