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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2020
INCOME TAXES [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense

The provision for income tax expense by fiscal year consists of the following (in thousands):
 
 
2020
 
2019
Current
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
3,768

 
$
(529
)
Foreign
 
5

 
(5
)
State
 
999

 
1,416

Current Income Tax Total
 
4,772

 
882

Deferred
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
(610
)
 
1,344

Foreign
 
(3
)
 
113

State
 
121

 
(406
)
Deferred Income Tax Total
 
(492
)
 
1,051

Total Income Tax Expense
 
$
4,280

 
$
1,933


Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
Principal reasons for variations between the statutory federal rate and the effective rates by fiscal year were as follows:
 
 
2020
 
2019
U.S. federal income tax rate
 
21.0
 %
 
21.0
 %
Depletion deductions allowed for mining
 
(4.8
)
 
(8.2
)
State income tax expense, net of federal tax expense
 
4.3

 
2.5

Difference in effective tax rate of foreign subsidiaries
 
1.2

 
0.2

Prior year income taxes
 
(1.0
)
 
(1.9
)
Other
 
(2.1
)
 
(0.3
)
Effective income tax rate
 
18.6
 %
 
13.3
 %


Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The Consolidated Balance Sheets included the following tax effects of cumulative temporary differences as of July 31 (in thousands):

`
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
Depreciation
 
$

 
$
3,926

 
$

 
$
3,995

Deferred compensation
 
1,779

 

 
2,121

 

Postretirement benefits
 
3,293

 

 
6,100

 

Lease right of use assets
 

 
2,534

 

 

Lease liabilities
 
2,918

 

 

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
178

 

 
81

 

Deferred marketing expenses
 

 
194

 

 
326

Other assets
 

 
9

 
390

 

Accrued expenses
 
4,131

 

 
2,076

 

Tax credits
 
147

 

 
250

 

Amortization
 
48

 

 
166

 

Inventories
 
343

 

 
264

 

Depletion
 

 
173

 

 
173

Stock-based compensation
 
987

 

 
556

 

Reclamation
 
447

 

 
392

 

Other assets – foreign
 
790

 

 
585

 

Valuation allowance
 
(923
)
 

 
(732
)
 

Total deferred taxes
 
$
14,138

 
$
6,836

 
$
12,249

 
$
4,494