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SEGMENT INFORMATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION
NOTE 16—SEGMENT INFORMATION

As of September 30, 2019, we operated through three reportable business segments: triple-net leased properties, senior living operations and office operations. In our triple-net leased properties segment, we invest in and own seniors housing and healthcare properties throughout the United States and the United Kingdom and lease those properties to healthcare operating companies under “triple-net” or “absolute-net” leases that obligate the tenants to pay all property-related expenses. In our senior living operations segment, we invest in seniors housing communities throughout the United States and Canada and engage independent operators, such as Atria and Sunrise, to manage those communities. In our office operations segment, we primarily acquire, own, develop, lease and manage MOBs and research and innovation centers throughout the United States. Information provided for “all other” includes income from loans and investments and other miscellaneous income and various corporate-level expenses not directly attributable to any of our three reportable business segments. Assets included in “all other” consist primarily of corporate assets, including cash, restricted cash, loans receivable and investments, and miscellaneous accounts receivable.

Our chief operating decision makers evaluate performance of the combined properties in each reportable business segment and determine how to allocate resources to those segments, in significant part, based on segment NOI and related measures. We define segment NOI as total revenues, less interest and other income, property-level operating expenses and office building services costs. We consider segment NOI useful because it allows investors, analysts and our management to measure unlevered property-level operating results and to compare our operating results to the operating results of other real estate companies between periods on a consistent basis. In order to facilitate a clear understanding of our historical consolidated operating results, segment NOI should be examined in conjunction with net income attributable to common stockholders as presented in our Consolidated Financial Statements and other financial data included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Interest expense, depreciation and amortization, general, administrative and professional fees, income tax expense and other non-property specific revenues and expenses are not allocated to individual reportable business segments for purposes of assessing segment performance. There are no intersegment sales or transfers.

Summary information by reportable business segment is as follows:
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
 
Triple-Net
Leased
Properties
 
Senior
Living
Operations
 
Office
Operations
 
All
Other
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental income
$
193,383

 
$

 
$
214,939

 
$

 
$
408,322

Resident fees and services

 
541,090

 

 

 
541,090

Office building and other services revenue

 

 
2,059

 
900

 
2,959

Income from loans and investments

 

 

 
30,164

 
30,164

Interest and other income

 

 

 
620

 
620

Total revenues
$
193,383

 
$
541,090

 
$
216,998

 
$
31,684

 
$
983,155

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
193,383

 
$
541,090

 
$
216,998

 
$
31,684

 
$
983,155

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and other income

 

 

 
620

 
620

Property-level operating expenses
6,338

 
388,011

 
67,144

 

 
461,493

Office building services costs

 

 
627

 

 
627

Segment NOI
$
187,045

 
$
153,079

 
$
149,227

 
$
31,064

 
520,415

Interest and other income
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
620

Interest expense
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(113,967
)
Depreciation and amortization
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(234,603
)
General, administrative and professional fees
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(40,530
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(37,434
)
Merger-related expenses and deal costs
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(4,304
)
Other
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(2,164
)
Income from unconsolidated entities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
854

Gain on real estate dispositions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36

Income tax expense
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(2,005
)
Income from continuing operations
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
86,918

Discontinued operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
86,918

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,659

Net income attributable to common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
85,259



 
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
Triple-Net
Leased
Properties
 
Senior
Living
Operations
 
Office
Operations
 
All
Other
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental income
$
190,117

 
$

 
$
193,911

 
$

 
$
384,028

Resident fees and services

 
518,560

 

 

 
518,560

Office building and other services revenue
202

 

 
2,175

 
911

 
3,288

Income from loans and investments

 

 

 
18,108

 
18,108

Interest and other income

 

 

 
12,554

 
12,554

Total revenues
$
190,319

 
$
518,560

 
$
196,086

 
$
31,573

 
$
936,538

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
190,319

 
$
518,560

 
$
196,086

 
$
31,573

 
$
936,538

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and other income

 

 

 
12,554

 
12,554

Property-level operating expenses

 
366,721

 
61,668

 

 
428,389

Office building services costs

 

 
431

 

 
431

Segment NOI
$
190,319

 
$
151,839

 
$
133,987

 
$
19,019

 
495,164

Interest and other income
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
12,554

Interest expense
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(107,581
)
Depreciation and amortization
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(218,579
)
General, administrative and professional fees
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(39,677
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(39,527
)
Merger-related expenses and deal costs
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(4,458
)
Other
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(1,244
)
Loss from unconsolidated entities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(716
)
Gain on real estate dispositions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18

Income tax benefit
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
7,327

Income from continuing operations
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
103,281

Discontinued operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
103,281

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,309

Net income attributable to common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
101,972


 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
 
Triple-Net
Leased
Properties
 
Senior
Living
Operations
 
Office
Operations
 
All
Other
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental income
$
589,833

 
$

 
$
618,555

 
$

 
$
1,208,388

Resident fees and services

 
1,583,262

 

 

 
1,583,262

Office building and other services revenue

 

 
5,685

 
2,483

 
8,168

Income from loans and investments

 

 

 
66,819

 
66,819

Interest and other income

 

 

 
10,109

 
10,109

Total revenues
$
589,833

 
$
1,583,262

 
$
624,240

 
$
79,411

 
$
2,876,746

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
589,833

 
$
1,583,262

 
$
624,240

 
$
79,411

 
$
2,876,746

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and other income

 

 

 
10,109

 
10,109

Property-level operating expenses
20,092

 
1,115,834

 
191,972

 

 
1,327,898

Office building services costs

 

 
1,775

 

 
1,775

Segment NOI
$
569,741

 
$
467,428

 
$
430,493

 
$
69,302

 
1,536,964

Interest and other income
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
10,109

Interest expense
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(334,955
)
Depreciation and amortization
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(696,710
)
General, administrative and professional fees
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(124,369
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(41,861
)
Merger-related expenses and deal costs
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(11,084
)
Other
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
9,294

Loss from unconsolidated entities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,621
)
Gain on real estate dispositions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24,633

Income tax benefit
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
57,004

Income from continuing operations
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
426,404

Discontinued operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
426,404

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,831

Net income attributable to common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
421,573


 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
Triple-Net
Leased
Properties
 
Senior
Living
Operations
 
Office
Operations
 
All
Other
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental income
$
548,628

 
$

 
$
580,471

 
$

 
$
1,129,099

Resident fees and services

 
1,552,302

 

 

 
1,552,302

Office building and other services revenue
2,522

 

 
5,785

 
2,598

 
10,905

Income from loans and investments

 

 

 
105,706

 
105,706

Interest and other income

 

 

 
24,535

 
24,535

Total revenues
$
551,150

 
$
1,552,302

 
$
586,256

 
$
132,839

 
$
2,822,547

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
551,150

 
$
1,552,302

 
$
586,256

 
$
132,839

 
$
2,822,547

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest and other income

 

 

 
24,535

 
24,535

Property-level operating expenses

 
1,080,053

 
182,662

 

 
1,262,715

Office building services costs

 

 
1,080

 

 
1,080

Segment NOI
$
551,150

 
$
472,249

 
$
402,514

 
$
108,304

 
1,534,217

Interest and other income
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
24,535

Interest expense
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(331,973
)
Depreciation and amortization
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(675,363
)
General, administrative and professional fees
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(113,507
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(50,411
)
Merger-related expenses and deal costs
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(26,288
)
Other
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(7,891
)
Loss from unconsolidated entities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(47,826
)
Gain on real estate dispositions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
35,893

Income tax benefit
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
11,303

Income from continuing operations
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
352,689

Discontinued operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(10
)
Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
352,679

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,485

Net income attributable to common stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
347,194



Capital expenditures, including investments in real estate property and development project expenditures, by reportable business segment are as follows:
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In thousands)
Capital expenditures:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Triple-net leased properties
$
13,558

 
$
10,773

 
$
27,805

 
$
31,781

Senior living operations
780,837

 
36,138

 
845,290

 
90,892

Office operations
94,396

 
82,294

 
396,342

 
216,500

Total capital expenditures
$
888,791

 
$
129,205

 
$
1,269,437

 
$
339,173


Our portfolio of properties and mortgage loan and other investments are located in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. Revenues are attributed to an individual country based on the location of each property. Geographic information regarding our operations is as follows:
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In thousands)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
904,031

 
$
881,477

 
$
2,688,329

 
$
2,656,487

Canada
72,495

 
48,080

 
167,881

 
144,366

United Kingdom
6,629

 
6,981

 
20,536

 
21,694

Total revenues
$
983,155

 
$
936,538

 
$
2,876,746

 
$
2,822,547

 
As of September 30, 2019
 
As of December 31, 2018
 
(In thousands)
Net real estate property:
 
 
 
United States
$
18,917,383

 
$
18,861,163

Canada
2,764,468

 
963,588

United Kingdom
250,187

 
268,906

Total net real estate property
$
21,932,038

 
$
20,093,657