Note 4 – Investments

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair value of investment securities at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows (in thousands):

			Gross		Gross
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized			Fair
September 30, 2017	Cost		Gains		Losses			Value
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. agency securities	$	132,555	$	191	$	(195	)	$	132,551
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions		80,439		1,382		(98	)		81,723
Corporate obligations		3,000		101		-			3,101
Mortgage-backed securities in
government sponsored entities		44,391		83		(197	)		44,277
Equity securities in financial
institutions		992		944		-			1,936
Total available-for-sale securities	$	261,377	$	2,701	$	(490	)	$	263,588

December 31, 2016
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. agency securities	$	170,276	$	407	$	(269	)	$	170,414
U.S. treasury securities		2,999		1		-			3,000
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions		95,956		1,463		(493	)		96,926
Corporate obligations		3,000		50		-			3,050
Mortgage-backed securities in
government sponsored entities		37,987		88		(347	)		37,728
Equity securities in financial institutions		1,821		1,078		-			2,899
Total available-for-sale securities	$	312,039	$	3,087	$	(1,109	)	$	314,017

The following table shows the Company's gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company's investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category and length of time, which individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands). As of September 30, 2017, the Company owned 70 securities whose fair value was less than their cost basis.

	Less than Twelve Months					Twelve Months or Greater					Total
			Gross					Gross					Gross
	Fair		Unrealized			Fair		Unrealized			Fair		Unrealized
September 30, 2017	Value		Losses			Value		Losses			Value		Losses
U.S. agency securities	$	55,048	$	(119	)	$	7,922	$	(76	)	$	62,970	$	(195	)
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions		6,146		(21	)		8,564		(77	)		14,710		(98	)
Mortgage-backed securities in
government sponsored entities		26,683		(166	)		2,810		(31	)		29,493		(197	)
Total securities	$	87,877	$	(306	)	$	19,296	$	(184	)	$	107,173	$	(490	)

December 31, 2016
U.S. agency securities	$	50,947	$	(269	)	$	-	$	-		$	50,947	$	(269	)
Obligations of states and
political subdivisions		28,398		(472	)		767		(21	)		29,165		(493	)
Mortgage-backed securities in
government sponsored entities		26,717		(330	)		753		(17	)		27,470		(347	)
Total securities	$	106,062	$	(1,071	)	$	1,520	$	(38	)	$	107,582	$	(1,109	)

As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company's investment securities portfolio contained unrealized losses on agency securities issued or backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government or are generally viewed as having the implied guarantee of the U.S. government, obligations of states and political subdivisions and mortgage backed securities issued by government sponsored entities. For fixed maturity investments management considers whether the present value of cash flows expected to be collected are less than the security's amortized cost basis (the difference defined as the credit loss), the magnitude and duration of the decline, the reasons underlying the decline and the Company's intent to sell the security or whether it is more likely than not that the Company would be required to sell the security before its anticipated recovery in market value, to determine whether the loss in value is other than temporary. Once a decline in value is determined to be other than temporary, if the Company does not intend to sell the security, and it is more likely than not that it will not be required to sell the security before recovery of the security's amortized cost basis, the charge to earnings is limited to the amount of credit loss. Any remaining difference between fair value and amortized cost (the difference defined as the non-credit portion) is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of applicable taxes. Otherwise, the entire difference between fair value and amortized cost is charged to earnings. For equity securities where the fair value has been significantly below cost for one year, the Company's policy is to recognize an impairment loss unless sufficient evidence is available that the decline is not other than temporary and a recovery period can be predicted.  The Company has concluded that any impairment of its investment securities portfolio outlined in the above table is not other than temporary and is the result of interest rate changes, sector credit rating changes, or issuer-specific rating changes that are not expected to result in the non-collection of principal and interest during the period.

Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 were $30,393,000 and $12,077,000, respectively.  For the three months ended September 30, 2017 there were sales of $4,986,000 of available-for-sale securities. There were no sales of available for sale securities during the three months ended September 30, 2016. The gross gains and losses were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended				Nine Months Ended
	September 30,				September 30,
	2017		2016		2017			2016
Gross gains	$	9	$	-	$	211		$	155
Gross losses		-		-		(7	)		-
Net gains	$	9	$	-	$	204		$	155

Investment securities with an approximate carrying value of $243.9 million and $206.3 million at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, were pledged to secure public funds and certain other deposits.

Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.   The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities (excludes equity securities) at September 30, 2017, by contractual maturity, are shown below (in thousands):

	Amortized
	Cost		Fair Value
Available-for-sale debt securities:
Due in one year or less	$	52,243	$	52,375
Due after one year through five years		113,014		113,722
Due after five years through ten years		35,712		35,950
Due after ten years		59,416		59,605
Total	$	260,385	$	261,652